blob: 3f7067c68b08e3d00c6b43c4045407f1defdd12b [file] [log] [blame]
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * Architecture-specific setup.
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1998-2001, 2003-2004 Hewlett-Packard Co
5 * David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
6 * Stephane Eranian <eranian@hpl.hp.com>
Suresh Siddhae927ecb2005-04-25 13:25:06 -07007 * Copyright (C) 2000, 2004 Intel Corp
8 * Rohit Seth <rohit.seth@intel.com>
9 * Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
10 * Gordon Jin <gordon.jin@intel.com>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070011 * Copyright (C) 1999 VA Linux Systems
12 * Copyright (C) 1999 Walt Drummond <drummond@valinux.com>
13 *
Suresh Siddhae927ecb2005-04-25 13:25:06 -070014 * 12/26/04 S.Siddha, G.Jin, R.Seth
15 * Add multi-threading and multi-core detection
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070016 * 11/12/01 D.Mosberger Convert get_cpuinfo() to seq_file based show_cpuinfo().
17 * 04/04/00 D.Mosberger renamed cpu_initialized to cpu_online_map
18 * 03/31/00 R.Seth cpu_initialized and current->processor fixes
19 * 02/04/00 D.Mosberger some more get_cpuinfo fixes...
20 * 02/01/00 R.Seth fixed get_cpuinfo for SMP
21 * 01/07/99 S.Eranian added the support for command line argument
22 * 06/24/99 W.Drummond added boot_cpu_data.
Zoltan Menyhart08357f82005-06-03 05:36:00 -070023 * 05/28/05 Z. Menyhart Dynamic stride size for "flush_icache_range()"
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070024 */
25#include <linux/config.h>
26#include <linux/module.h>
27#include <linux/init.h>
28
29#include <linux/acpi.h>
30#include <linux/bootmem.h>
31#include <linux/console.h>
32#include <linux/delay.h>
33#include <linux/kernel.h>
34#include <linux/reboot.h>
35#include <linux/sched.h>
36#include <linux/seq_file.h>
37#include <linux/string.h>
38#include <linux/threads.h>
39#include <linux/tty.h>
Matt Domsch3ed3bce2006-03-26 01:37:03 -080040#include <linux/dmi.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070041#include <linux/serial.h>
42#include <linux/serial_core.h>
43#include <linux/efi.h>
44#include <linux/initrd.h>
Venkatesh Pallipadi6c4fa562005-04-18 23:06:47 -040045#include <linux/pm.h>
Venkatesh Pallipadi95235ca2005-12-02 10:43:20 -080046#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070047
48#include <asm/ia32.h>
49#include <asm/machvec.h>
50#include <asm/mca.h>
51#include <asm/meminit.h>
52#include <asm/page.h>
53#include <asm/patch.h>
54#include <asm/pgtable.h>
55#include <asm/processor.h>
56#include <asm/sal.h>
57#include <asm/sections.h>
58#include <asm/serial.h>
59#include <asm/setup.h>
60#include <asm/smp.h>
61#include <asm/system.h>
62#include <asm/unistd.h>
Ingo Molnar4dc7a0b2006-01-12 01:05:27 -080063#include <asm/system.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070064
65#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && (IA64_CPU_SIZE > PAGE_SIZE)
66# error "struct cpuinfo_ia64 too big!"
67#endif
68
69#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
70unsigned long __per_cpu_offset[NR_CPUS];
71EXPORT_SYMBOL(__per_cpu_offset);
72#endif
73
Tony Luckd6e56a22006-02-07 15:25:57 -080074extern void ia64_setup_printk_clock(void);
75
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070076DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpuinfo_ia64, cpu_info);
77DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, local_per_cpu_offset);
78DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, ia64_phys_stacked_size_p8);
79unsigned long ia64_cycles_per_usec;
80struct ia64_boot_param *ia64_boot_param;
81struct screen_info screen_info;
Mark Maule66b7f8a2005-04-25 13:51:00 -070082unsigned long vga_console_iobase;
83unsigned long vga_console_membase;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070084
Khalid Azizbe379122005-09-19 15:42:36 -070085static struct resource data_resource = {
86 .name = "Kernel data",
87 .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM
88};
89
90static struct resource code_resource = {
91 .name = "Kernel code",
92 .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM
93};
94extern void efi_initialize_iomem_resources(struct resource *,
95 struct resource *);
Tony Luckd7199482005-09-28 16:09:46 -070096extern char _text[], _end[], _etext[];
Khalid Azizbe379122005-09-19 15:42:36 -070097
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070098unsigned long ia64_max_cacheline_size;
John W. Linvillee1531b42005-11-07 00:57:54 -080099
100int dma_get_cache_alignment(void)
101{
102 return ia64_max_cacheline_size;
103}
104EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_get_cache_alignment);
105
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700106unsigned long ia64_iobase; /* virtual address for I/O accesses */
107EXPORT_SYMBOL(ia64_iobase);
108struct io_space io_space[MAX_IO_SPACES];
109EXPORT_SYMBOL(io_space);
110unsigned int num_io_spaces;
111
112/*
Zoltan Menyhart08357f82005-06-03 05:36:00 -0700113 * "flush_icache_range()" needs to know what processor dependent stride size to use
114 * when it makes i-cache(s) coherent with d-caches.
115 */
116#define I_CACHE_STRIDE_SHIFT 5 /* Safest way to go: 32 bytes by 32 bytes */
117unsigned long ia64_i_cache_stride_shift = ~0;
118
119/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700120 * The merge_mask variable needs to be set to (max(iommu_page_size(iommu)) - 1). This
121 * mask specifies a mask of address bits that must be 0 in order for two buffers to be
122 * mergeable by the I/O MMU (i.e., the end address of the first buffer and the start
123 * address of the second buffer must be aligned to (merge_mask+1) in order to be
124 * mergeable). By default, we assume there is no I/O MMU which can merge physically
125 * discontiguous buffers, so we set the merge_mask to ~0UL, which corresponds to a iommu
126 * page-size of 2^64.
127 */
128unsigned long ia64_max_iommu_merge_mask = ~0UL;
129EXPORT_SYMBOL(ia64_max_iommu_merge_mask);
130
131/*
132 * We use a special marker for the end of memory and it uses the extra (+1) slot
133 */
Chen, Kenneth Wdae28062006-03-22 16:54:15 -0800134struct rsvd_region rsvd_region[IA64_MAX_RSVD_REGIONS + 1] __initdata;
135int num_rsvd_regions __initdata;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700136
137
138/*
139 * Filter incoming memory segments based on the primitive map created from the boot
140 * parameters. Segments contained in the map are removed from the memory ranges. A
141 * caller-specified function is called with the memory ranges that remain after filtering.
142 * This routine does not assume the incoming segments are sorted.
143 */
Chen, Kenneth Wdae28062006-03-22 16:54:15 -0800144int __init
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700145filter_rsvd_memory (unsigned long start, unsigned long end, void *arg)
146{
147 unsigned long range_start, range_end, prev_start;
148 void (*func)(unsigned long, unsigned long, int);
149 int i;
150
151#if IGNORE_PFN0
152 if (start == PAGE_OFFSET) {
153 printk(KERN_WARNING "warning: skipping physical page 0\n");
154 start += PAGE_SIZE;
155 if (start >= end) return 0;
156 }
157#endif
158 /*
159 * lowest possible address(walker uses virtual)
160 */
161 prev_start = PAGE_OFFSET;
162 func = arg;
163
164 for (i = 0; i < num_rsvd_regions; ++i) {
165 range_start = max(start, prev_start);
166 range_end = min(end, rsvd_region[i].start);
167
168 if (range_start < range_end)
169 call_pernode_memory(__pa(range_start), range_end - range_start, func);
170
171 /* nothing more available in this segment */
172 if (range_end == end) return 0;
173
174 prev_start = rsvd_region[i].end;
175 }
176 /* end of memory marker allows full processing inside loop body */
177 return 0;
178}
179
Chen, Kenneth Wdae28062006-03-22 16:54:15 -0800180static void __init
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700181sort_regions (struct rsvd_region *rsvd_region, int max)
182{
183 int j;
184
185 /* simple bubble sorting */
186 while (max--) {
187 for (j = 0; j < max; ++j) {
188 if (rsvd_region[j].start > rsvd_region[j+1].start) {
189 struct rsvd_region tmp;
190 tmp = rsvd_region[j];
191 rsvd_region[j] = rsvd_region[j + 1];
192 rsvd_region[j + 1] = tmp;
193 }
194 }
195 }
196}
197
Khalid Azizbe379122005-09-19 15:42:36 -0700198/*
199 * Request address space for all standard resources
200 */
201static int __init register_memory(void)
202{
203 code_resource.start = ia64_tpa(_text);
204 code_resource.end = ia64_tpa(_etext) - 1;
205 data_resource.start = ia64_tpa(_etext);
Tony Luckd7199482005-09-28 16:09:46 -0700206 data_resource.end = ia64_tpa(_end) - 1;
Khalid Azizbe379122005-09-19 15:42:36 -0700207 efi_initialize_iomem_resources(&code_resource, &data_resource);
208
209 return 0;
210}
211
212__initcall(register_memory);
213
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700214/**
215 * reserve_memory - setup reserved memory areas
216 *
217 * Setup the reserved memory areas set aside for the boot parameters,
218 * initrd, etc. There are currently %IA64_MAX_RSVD_REGIONS defined,
219 * see include/asm-ia64/meminit.h if you need to define more.
220 */
Chen, Kenneth Wdae28062006-03-22 16:54:15 -0800221void __init
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700222reserve_memory (void)
223{
224 int n = 0;
225
226 /*
227 * none of the entries in this table overlap
228 */
229 rsvd_region[n].start = (unsigned long) ia64_boot_param;
230 rsvd_region[n].end = rsvd_region[n].start + sizeof(*ia64_boot_param);
231 n++;
232
233 rsvd_region[n].start = (unsigned long) __va(ia64_boot_param->efi_memmap);
234 rsvd_region[n].end = rsvd_region[n].start + ia64_boot_param->efi_memmap_size;
235 n++;
236
237 rsvd_region[n].start = (unsigned long) __va(ia64_boot_param->command_line);
238 rsvd_region[n].end = (rsvd_region[n].start
239 + strlen(__va(ia64_boot_param->command_line)) + 1);
240 n++;
241
242 rsvd_region[n].start = (unsigned long) ia64_imva((void *)KERNEL_START);
243 rsvd_region[n].end = (unsigned long) ia64_imva(_end);
244 n++;
245
246#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
247 if (ia64_boot_param->initrd_start) {
248 rsvd_region[n].start = (unsigned long)__va(ia64_boot_param->initrd_start);
249 rsvd_region[n].end = rsvd_region[n].start + ia64_boot_param->initrd_size;
250 n++;
251 }
252#endif
253
Tony Luckd8c97d52005-09-08 12:39:59 -0700254 efi_memmap_init(&rsvd_region[n].start, &rsvd_region[n].end);
255 n++;
256
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700257 /* end of memory marker */
258 rsvd_region[n].start = ~0UL;
259 rsvd_region[n].end = ~0UL;
260 n++;
261
262 num_rsvd_regions = n;
263
264 sort_regions(rsvd_region, num_rsvd_regions);
265}
266
267/**
268 * find_initrd - get initrd parameters from the boot parameter structure
269 *
270 * Grab the initrd start and end from the boot parameter struct given us by
271 * the boot loader.
272 */
Chen, Kenneth Wdae28062006-03-22 16:54:15 -0800273void __init
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700274find_initrd (void)
275{
276#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
277 if (ia64_boot_param->initrd_start) {
278 initrd_start = (unsigned long)__va(ia64_boot_param->initrd_start);
279 initrd_end = initrd_start+ia64_boot_param->initrd_size;
280
281 printk(KERN_INFO "Initial ramdisk at: 0x%lx (%lu bytes)\n",
282 initrd_start, ia64_boot_param->initrd_size);
283 }
284#endif
285}
286
287static void __init
288io_port_init (void)
289{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700290 unsigned long phys_iobase;
291
292 /*
Bjorn Helgaas44c45122005-09-16 11:43:10 -0600293 * Set `iobase' based on the EFI memory map or, failing that, the
294 * value firmware left in ar.k0.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700295 *
Bjorn Helgaas44c45122005-09-16 11:43:10 -0600296 * Note that in ia32 mode, IN/OUT instructions use ar.k0 to compute
297 * the port's virtual address, so ia32_load_state() loads it with a
298 * user virtual address. But in ia64 mode, glibc uses the
299 * *physical* address in ar.k0 to mmap the appropriate area from
300 * /dev/mem, and the inX()/outX() interfaces use MMIO. In both
301 * cases, user-mode can only use the legacy 0-64K I/O port space.
302 *
303 * ar.k0 is not involved in kernel I/O port accesses, which can use
304 * any of the I/O port spaces and are done via MMIO using the
305 * virtual mmio_base from the appropriate io_space[].
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700306 */
307 phys_iobase = efi_get_iobase();
Bjorn Helgaas44c45122005-09-16 11:43:10 -0600308 if (!phys_iobase) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700309 phys_iobase = ia64_get_kr(IA64_KR_IO_BASE);
Bjorn Helgaas44c45122005-09-16 11:43:10 -0600310 printk(KERN_INFO "No I/O port range found in EFI memory map, "
311 "falling back to AR.KR0 (0x%lx)\n", phys_iobase);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700312 }
313 ia64_iobase = (unsigned long) ioremap(phys_iobase, 0);
Bjorn Helgaas44c45122005-09-16 11:43:10 -0600314 ia64_set_kr(IA64_KR_IO_BASE, __pa(ia64_iobase));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700315
316 /* setup legacy IO port space */
317 io_space[0].mmio_base = ia64_iobase;
318 io_space[0].sparse = 1;
319 num_io_spaces = 1;
320}
321
322/**
323 * early_console_setup - setup debugging console
324 *
325 * Consoles started here require little enough setup that we can start using
326 * them very early in the boot process, either right after the machine
327 * vector initialization, or even before if the drivers can detect their hw.
328 *
329 * Returns non-zero if a console couldn't be setup.
330 */
331static inline int __init
332early_console_setup (char *cmdline)
333{
Mark Maule66b7f8a2005-04-25 13:51:00 -0700334 int earlycons = 0;
335
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700336#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_SGI_L1_CONSOLE
337 {
338 extern int sn_serial_console_early_setup(void);
339 if (!sn_serial_console_early_setup())
Mark Maule66b7f8a2005-04-25 13:51:00 -0700340 earlycons++;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700341 }
342#endif
343#ifdef CONFIG_EFI_PCDP
344 if (!efi_setup_pcdp_console(cmdline))
Mark Maule66b7f8a2005-04-25 13:51:00 -0700345 earlycons++;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700346#endif
347#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_CONSOLE
348 if (!early_serial_console_init(cmdline))
Mark Maule66b7f8a2005-04-25 13:51:00 -0700349 earlycons++;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700350#endif
351
Mark Maule66b7f8a2005-04-25 13:51:00 -0700352 return (earlycons) ? 0 : -1;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700353}
354
355static inline void
356mark_bsp_online (void)
357{
358#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
359 /* If we register an early console, allow CPU 0 to printk */
360 cpu_set(smp_processor_id(), cpu_online_map);
361#endif
362}
363
Suresh Siddhae927ecb2005-04-25 13:25:06 -0700364#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
Chen, Kenneth W244fd542006-03-12 09:00:13 -0800365static void __init
Suresh Siddhae927ecb2005-04-25 13:25:06 -0700366check_for_logical_procs (void)
367{
368 pal_logical_to_physical_t info;
369 s64 status;
370
371 status = ia64_pal_logical_to_phys(0, &info);
372 if (status == -1) {
373 printk(KERN_INFO "No logical to physical processor mapping "
374 "available\n");
375 return;
376 }
377 if (status) {
378 printk(KERN_ERR "ia64_pal_logical_to_phys failed with %ld\n",
379 status);
380 return;
381 }
382 /*
383 * Total number of siblings that BSP has. Though not all of them
384 * may have booted successfully. The correct number of siblings
385 * booted is in info.overview_num_log.
386 */
387 smp_num_siblings = info.overview_tpc;
388 smp_num_cpucores = info.overview_cpp;
389}
390#endif
391
Hormsa5b00bb2006-03-23 14:27:12 -0800392static __initdata int nomca;
393static __init int setup_nomca(char *s)
394{
395 nomca = 1;
396 return 0;
397}
398early_param("nomca", setup_nomca);
399
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700400void __init
401setup_arch (char **cmdline_p)
402{
403 unw_init();
404
405 ia64_patch_vtop((u64) __start___vtop_patchlist, (u64) __end___vtop_patchlist);
406
407 *cmdline_p = __va(ia64_boot_param->command_line);
408 strlcpy(saved_command_line, *cmdline_p, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
409
410 efi_init();
411 io_port_init();
412
Hormsa5b00bb2006-03-23 14:27:12 -0800413 parse_early_param();
414
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700415#ifdef CONFIG_IA64_GENERIC
Hormsa5b00bb2006-03-23 14:27:12 -0800416 machvec_init(NULL);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700417#endif
418
419 if (early_console_setup(*cmdline_p) == 0)
420 mark_bsp_online();
421
Len Brown888ba6c2005-08-24 12:07:20 -0400422#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700423 /* Initialize the ACPI boot-time table parser */
424 acpi_table_init();
425# ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_NUMA
426 acpi_numa_init();
427# endif
428#else
429# ifdef CONFIG_SMP
430 smp_build_cpu_map(); /* happens, e.g., with the Ski simulator */
431# endif
432#endif /* CONFIG_APCI_BOOT */
433
434 find_memory();
435
436 /* process SAL system table: */
Bjorn Helgaasb2c99e32006-03-26 01:37:08 -0800437 ia64_sal_init(__va(efi.sal_systab));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700438
Tony Luckd6e56a22006-02-07 15:25:57 -0800439 ia64_setup_printk_clock();
440
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700441#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
442 cpu_physical_id(0) = hard_smp_processor_id();
Suresh Siddhae927ecb2005-04-25 13:25:06 -0700443
444 cpu_set(0, cpu_sibling_map[0]);
445 cpu_set(0, cpu_core_map[0]);
446
447 check_for_logical_procs();
448 if (smp_num_cpucores > 1)
449 printk(KERN_INFO
450 "cpu package is Multi-Core capable: number of cores=%d\n",
451 smp_num_cpucores);
452 if (smp_num_siblings > 1)
453 printk(KERN_INFO
454 "cpu package is Multi-Threading capable: number of siblings=%d\n",
455 smp_num_siblings);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700456#endif
457
458 cpu_init(); /* initialize the bootstrap CPU */
Peter Keiltydcc17d12005-10-31 16:44:47 -0500459 mmu_context_init(); /* initialize context_id bitmap */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700460
Len Brown888ba6c2005-08-24 12:07:20 -0400461#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700462 acpi_boot_init();
463#endif
464
465#ifdef CONFIG_VT
466 if (!conswitchp) {
467# if defined(CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE)
468 conswitchp = &dummy_con;
469# endif
470# if defined(CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE)
471 /*
472 * Non-legacy systems may route legacy VGA MMIO range to system
473 * memory. vga_con probes the MMIO hole, so memory looks like
474 * a VGA device to it. The EFI memory map can tell us if it's
475 * memory so we can avoid this problem.
476 */
477 if (efi_mem_type(0xA0000) != EFI_CONVENTIONAL_MEMORY)
478 conswitchp = &vga_con;
479# endif
480 }
481#endif
482
483 /* enable IA-64 Machine Check Abort Handling unless disabled */
Hormsa5b00bb2006-03-23 14:27:12 -0800484 if (!nomca)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700485 ia64_mca_init();
486
487 platform_setup(cmdline_p);
488 paging_init();
489}
490
491/*
492 * Display cpu info for all cpu's.
493 */
494static int
495show_cpuinfo (struct seq_file *m, void *v)
496{
497#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
498# define lpj c->loops_per_jiffy
499# define cpunum c->cpu
500#else
501# define lpj loops_per_jiffy
502# define cpunum 0
503#endif
504 static struct {
505 unsigned long mask;
506 const char *feature_name;
507 } feature_bits[] = {
508 { 1UL << 0, "branchlong" },
509 { 1UL << 1, "spontaneous deferral"},
510 { 1UL << 2, "16-byte atomic ops" }
511 };
Tony Luck76d08bb2006-06-05 13:54:14 -0700512 char features[128], *cp, sep;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700513 struct cpuinfo_ia64 *c = v;
514 unsigned long mask;
Tony Luck38c0b2c2006-01-05 13:30:52 -0800515 unsigned long proc_freq;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700516 int i;
517
518 mask = c->features;
519
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700520 /* build the feature string: */
521 memcpy(features, " standard", 10);
522 cp = features;
523 sep = 0;
524 for (i = 0; i < (int) ARRAY_SIZE(feature_bits); ++i) {
525 if (mask & feature_bits[i].mask) {
526 if (sep)
527 *cp++ = sep;
528 sep = ',';
529 *cp++ = ' ';
530 strcpy(cp, feature_bits[i].feature_name);
531 cp += strlen(feature_bits[i].feature_name);
532 mask &= ~feature_bits[i].mask;
533 }
534 }
535 if (mask) {
536 /* print unknown features as a hex value: */
537 if (sep)
538 *cp++ = sep;
539 sprintf(cp, " 0x%lx", mask);
540 }
541
Venkatesh Pallipadi95235ca2005-12-02 10:43:20 -0800542 proc_freq = cpufreq_quick_get(cpunum);
543 if (!proc_freq)
544 proc_freq = c->proc_freq / 1000;
545
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700546 seq_printf(m,
547 "processor : %d\n"
548 "vendor : %s\n"
549 "arch : IA-64\n"
Tony Luck76d08bb2006-06-05 13:54:14 -0700550 "family : %u\n"
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700551 "model : %u\n"
Tony Luck76d08bb2006-06-05 13:54:14 -0700552 "model name : %s\n"
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700553 "revision : %u\n"
554 "archrev : %u\n"
555 "features :%s\n" /* don't change this---it _is_ right! */
556 "cpu number : %lu\n"
557 "cpu regs : %u\n"
558 "cpu MHz : %lu.%06lu\n"
559 "itc MHz : %lu.%06lu\n"
Suresh Siddhae927ecb2005-04-25 13:25:06 -0700560 "BogoMIPS : %lu.%02lu\n",
Tony Luck76d08bb2006-06-05 13:54:14 -0700561 cpunum, c->vendor, c->family, c->model,
562 c->model_name, c->revision, c->archrev,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700563 features, c->ppn, c->number,
Venkatesh Pallipadi95235ca2005-12-02 10:43:20 -0800564 proc_freq / 1000, proc_freq % 1000,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700565 c->itc_freq / 1000000, c->itc_freq % 1000000,
566 lpj*HZ/500000, (lpj*HZ/5000) % 100);
Suresh Siddhae927ecb2005-04-25 13:25:06 -0700567#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
Siddha, Suresh Bce6e71a2005-10-04 16:35:31 -0700568 seq_printf(m, "siblings : %u\n", cpus_weight(cpu_core_map[cpunum]));
Suresh Siddhae927ecb2005-04-25 13:25:06 -0700569 if (c->threads_per_core > 1 || c->cores_per_socket > 1)
570 seq_printf(m,
571 "physical id: %u\n"
572 "core id : %u\n"
573 "thread id : %u\n",
574 c->socket_id, c->core_id, c->thread_id);
Suresh Siddhae927ecb2005-04-25 13:25:06 -0700575#endif
576 seq_printf(m,"\n");
577
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700578 return 0;
579}
580
581static void *
582c_start (struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
583{
584#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
585 while (*pos < NR_CPUS && !cpu_isset(*pos, cpu_online_map))
586 ++*pos;
587#endif
588 return *pos < NR_CPUS ? cpu_data(*pos) : NULL;
589}
590
591static void *
592c_next (struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
593{
594 ++*pos;
595 return c_start(m, pos);
596}
597
598static void
599c_stop (struct seq_file *m, void *v)
600{
601}
602
603struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = {
604 .start = c_start,
605 .next = c_next,
606 .stop = c_stop,
607 .show = show_cpuinfo
608};
609
Tony Luck76d08bb2006-06-05 13:54:14 -0700610static char brandname[128];
611
612static char * __cpuinit
613get_model_name(__u8 family, __u8 model)
614{
615 char brand[128];
616
617 if (ia64_pal_get_brand_info(brand)) {
618 if (family == 0x7)
619 memcpy(brand, "Merced", 7);
620 else if (family == 0x1f) switch (model) {
621 case 0: memcpy(brand, "McKinley", 9); break;
622 case 1: memcpy(brand, "Madison", 8); break;
623 case 2: memcpy(brand, "Madison up to 9M cache", 23); break;
624 } else
625 memcpy(brand, "Unknown", 8);
626 }
627 if (brandname[0] == '\0')
628 return strcpy(brandname, brand);
629 else if (strcmp(brandname, brand) == 0)
630 return brandname;
631 else
632 return kstrdup(brand, GFP_KERNEL);
633}
634
Chen, Kenneth W244fd542006-03-12 09:00:13 -0800635static void __cpuinit
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700636identify_cpu (struct cpuinfo_ia64 *c)
637{
638 union {
639 unsigned long bits[5];
640 struct {
641 /* id 0 & 1: */
642 char vendor[16];
643
644 /* id 2 */
645 u64 ppn; /* processor serial number */
646
647 /* id 3: */
648 unsigned number : 8;
649 unsigned revision : 8;
650 unsigned model : 8;
651 unsigned family : 8;
652 unsigned archrev : 8;
653 unsigned reserved : 24;
654
655 /* id 4: */
656 u64 features;
657 } field;
658 } cpuid;
659 pal_vm_info_1_u_t vm1;
660 pal_vm_info_2_u_t vm2;
661 pal_status_t status;
662 unsigned long impl_va_msb = 50, phys_addr_size = 44; /* Itanium defaults */
663 int i;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700664 for (i = 0; i < 5; ++i)
665 cpuid.bits[i] = ia64_get_cpuid(i);
666
667 memcpy(c->vendor, cpuid.field.vendor, 16);
668#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
669 c->cpu = smp_processor_id();
Suresh Siddhae927ecb2005-04-25 13:25:06 -0700670
671 /* below default values will be overwritten by identify_siblings()
672 * for Multi-Threading/Multi-Core capable cpu's
673 */
674 c->threads_per_core = c->cores_per_socket = c->num_log = 1;
675 c->socket_id = -1;
676
677 identify_siblings(c);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700678#endif
679 c->ppn = cpuid.field.ppn;
680 c->number = cpuid.field.number;
681 c->revision = cpuid.field.revision;
682 c->model = cpuid.field.model;
683 c->family = cpuid.field.family;
684 c->archrev = cpuid.field.archrev;
685 c->features = cpuid.field.features;
Tony Luck76d08bb2006-06-05 13:54:14 -0700686 c->model_name = get_model_name(c->family, c->model);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700687
688 status = ia64_pal_vm_summary(&vm1, &vm2);
689 if (status == PAL_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
690 impl_va_msb = vm2.pal_vm_info_2_s.impl_va_msb;
691 phys_addr_size = vm1.pal_vm_info_1_s.phys_add_size;
692 }
693 c->unimpl_va_mask = ~((7L<<61) | ((1L << (impl_va_msb + 1)) - 1));
694 c->unimpl_pa_mask = ~((1L<<63) | ((1L << phys_addr_size) - 1));
695}
696
697void
698setup_per_cpu_areas (void)
699{
700 /* start_kernel() requires this... */
Ashok Raja6b14fa2006-02-14 15:01:12 -0800701#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_HOTPLUG_CPU
702 prefill_possible_map();
703#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700704}
705
Zoltan Menyhart08357f82005-06-03 05:36:00 -0700706/*
707 * Calculate the max. cache line size.
708 *
709 * In addition, the minimum of the i-cache stride sizes is calculated for
710 * "flush_icache_range()".
711 */
Chen, Kenneth W244fd542006-03-12 09:00:13 -0800712static void __cpuinit
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700713get_max_cacheline_size (void)
714{
715 unsigned long line_size, max = 1;
akpm@osdl.org198e2f12006-01-12 01:05:30 -0800716 unsigned int cache_size = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700717 u64 l, levels, unique_caches;
718 pal_cache_config_info_t cci;
719 s64 status;
720
721 status = ia64_pal_cache_summary(&levels, &unique_caches);
722 if (status != 0) {
723 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: ia64_pal_cache_summary() failed (status=%ld)\n",
724 __FUNCTION__, status);
725 max = SMP_CACHE_BYTES;
Zoltan Menyhart08357f82005-06-03 05:36:00 -0700726 /* Safest setup for "flush_icache_range()" */
727 ia64_i_cache_stride_shift = I_CACHE_STRIDE_SHIFT;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700728 goto out;
729 }
730
731 for (l = 0; l < levels; ++l) {
732 status = ia64_pal_cache_config_info(l, /* cache_type (data_or_unified)= */ 2,
733 &cci);
734 if (status != 0) {
735 printk(KERN_ERR
Zoltan Menyhart08357f82005-06-03 05:36:00 -0700736 "%s: ia64_pal_cache_config_info(l=%lu, 2) failed (status=%ld)\n",
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700737 __FUNCTION__, l, status);
738 max = SMP_CACHE_BYTES;
Zoltan Menyhart08357f82005-06-03 05:36:00 -0700739 /* The safest setup for "flush_icache_range()" */
740 cci.pcci_stride = I_CACHE_STRIDE_SHIFT;
741 cci.pcci_unified = 1;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700742 }
743 line_size = 1 << cci.pcci_line_size;
744 if (line_size > max)
745 max = line_size;
akpm@osdl.org198e2f12006-01-12 01:05:30 -0800746 if (cache_size < cci.pcci_cache_size)
747 cache_size = cci.pcci_cache_size;
Zoltan Menyhart08357f82005-06-03 05:36:00 -0700748 if (!cci.pcci_unified) {
749 status = ia64_pal_cache_config_info(l,
750 /* cache_type (instruction)= */ 1,
751 &cci);
752 if (status != 0) {
753 printk(KERN_ERR
754 "%s: ia64_pal_cache_config_info(l=%lu, 1) failed (status=%ld)\n",
755 __FUNCTION__, l, status);
756 /* The safest setup for "flush_icache_range()" */
757 cci.pcci_stride = I_CACHE_STRIDE_SHIFT;
758 }
759 }
760 if (cci.pcci_stride < ia64_i_cache_stride_shift)
761 ia64_i_cache_stride_shift = cci.pcci_stride;
762 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700763 out:
akpm@osdl.org198e2f12006-01-12 01:05:30 -0800764#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
765 max_cache_size = max(max_cache_size, cache_size);
766#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700767 if (max > ia64_max_cacheline_size)
768 ia64_max_cacheline_size = max;
769}
770
771/*
772 * cpu_init() initializes state that is per-CPU. This function acts
773 * as a 'CPU state barrier', nothing should get across.
774 */
Chen, Kenneth W244fd542006-03-12 09:00:13 -0800775void __cpuinit
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700776cpu_init (void)
777{
Chen, Kenneth W244fd542006-03-12 09:00:13 -0800778 extern void __cpuinit ia64_mmu_init (void *);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700779 unsigned long num_phys_stacked;
780 pal_vm_info_2_u_t vmi;
781 unsigned int max_ctx;
782 struct cpuinfo_ia64 *cpu_info;
783 void *cpu_data;
784
785 cpu_data = per_cpu_init();
786
787 /*
788 * We set ar.k3 so that assembly code in MCA handler can compute
789 * physical addresses of per cpu variables with a simple:
790 * phys = ar.k3 + &per_cpu_var
791 */
792 ia64_set_kr(IA64_KR_PER_CPU_DATA,
793 ia64_tpa(cpu_data) - (long) __per_cpu_start);
794
795 get_max_cacheline_size();
796
797 /*
798 * We can't pass "local_cpu_data" to identify_cpu() because we haven't called
799 * ia64_mmu_init() yet. And we can't call ia64_mmu_init() first because it
800 * depends on the data returned by identify_cpu(). We break the dependency by
801 * accessing cpu_data() through the canonical per-CPU address.
802 */
803 cpu_info = cpu_data + ((char *) &__ia64_per_cpu_var(cpu_info) - __per_cpu_start);
804 identify_cpu(cpu_info);
805
806#ifdef CONFIG_MCKINLEY
807 {
808# define FEATURE_SET 16
809 struct ia64_pal_retval iprv;
810
811 if (cpu_info->family == 0x1f) {
812 PAL_CALL_PHYS(iprv, PAL_PROC_GET_FEATURES, 0, FEATURE_SET, 0);
813 if ((iprv.status == 0) && (iprv.v0 & 0x80) && (iprv.v2 & 0x80))
814 PAL_CALL_PHYS(iprv, PAL_PROC_SET_FEATURES,
815 (iprv.v1 | 0x80), FEATURE_SET, 0);
816 }
817 }
818#endif
819
820 /* Clear the stack memory reserved for pt_regs: */
Al Viro64505782006-01-12 01:06:06 -0800821 memset(task_pt_regs(current), 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700822
823 ia64_set_kr(IA64_KR_FPU_OWNER, 0);
824
825 /*
826 * Initialize the page-table base register to a global
827 * directory with all zeroes. This ensure that we can handle
828 * TLB-misses to user address-space even before we created the
829 * first user address-space. This may happen, e.g., due to
830 * aggressive use of lfetch.fault.
831 */
832 ia64_set_kr(IA64_KR_PT_BASE, __pa(ia64_imva(empty_zero_page)));
833
834 /*
Tony Luck86ebacd2005-06-08 12:12:48 -0700835 * Initialize default control register to defer speculative faults except
836 * for those arising from TLB misses, which are not deferred. The
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700837 * kernel MUST NOT depend on a particular setting of these bits (in other words,
838 * the kernel must have recovery code for all speculative accesses). Turn on
839 * dcr.lc as per recommendation by the architecture team. Most IA-32 apps
840 * shouldn't be affected by this (moral: keep your ia32 locks aligned and you'll
841 * be fine).
842 */
843 ia64_setreg(_IA64_REG_CR_DCR, ( IA64_DCR_DP | IA64_DCR_DK | IA64_DCR_DX | IA64_DCR_DR
844 | IA64_DCR_DA | IA64_DCR_DD | IA64_DCR_LC));
845 atomic_inc(&init_mm.mm_count);
846 current->active_mm = &init_mm;
847 if (current->mm)
848 BUG();
849
850 ia64_mmu_init(ia64_imva(cpu_data));
851 ia64_mca_cpu_init(ia64_imva(cpu_data));
852
853#ifdef CONFIG_IA32_SUPPORT
854 ia32_cpu_init();
855#endif
856
857 /* Clear ITC to eliminiate sched_clock() overflows in human time. */
858 ia64_set_itc(0);
859
860 /* disable all local interrupt sources: */
861 ia64_set_itv(1 << 16);
862 ia64_set_lrr0(1 << 16);
863 ia64_set_lrr1(1 << 16);
864 ia64_setreg(_IA64_REG_CR_PMV, 1 << 16);
865 ia64_setreg(_IA64_REG_CR_CMCV, 1 << 16);
866
867 /* clear TPR & XTP to enable all interrupt classes: */
868 ia64_setreg(_IA64_REG_CR_TPR, 0);
869#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
870 normal_xtp();
871#endif
872
873 /* set ia64_ctx.max_rid to the maximum RID that is supported by all CPUs: */
874 if (ia64_pal_vm_summary(NULL, &vmi) == 0)
875 max_ctx = (1U << (vmi.pal_vm_info_2_s.rid_size - 3)) - 1;
876 else {
877 printk(KERN_WARNING "cpu_init: PAL VM summary failed, assuming 18 RID bits\n");
878 max_ctx = (1U << 15) - 1; /* use architected minimum */
879 }
880 while (max_ctx < ia64_ctx.max_ctx) {
881 unsigned int old = ia64_ctx.max_ctx;
882 if (cmpxchg(&ia64_ctx.max_ctx, old, max_ctx) == old)
883 break;
884 }
885
886 if (ia64_pal_rse_info(&num_phys_stacked, NULL) != 0) {
887 printk(KERN_WARNING "cpu_init: PAL RSE info failed; assuming 96 physical "
888 "stacked regs\n");
889 num_phys_stacked = 96;
890 }
891 /* size of physical stacked register partition plus 8 bytes: */
892 __get_cpu_var(ia64_phys_stacked_size_p8) = num_phys_stacked*8 + 8;
893 platform_cpu_init();
Venkatesh Pallipadi6c4fa562005-04-18 23:06:47 -0400894 pm_idle = default_idle;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700895}
896
Ingo Molnar4dc7a0b2006-01-12 01:05:27 -0800897/*
898 * On SMP systems, when the scheduler does migration-cost autodetection,
899 * it needs a way to flush as much of the CPU's caches as possible.
900 */
901void sched_cacheflush(void)
902{
903 ia64_sal_cache_flush(3);
904}
905
Chen, Kenneth W244fd542006-03-12 09:00:13 -0800906void __init
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700907check_bugs (void)
908{
909 ia64_patch_mckinley_e9((unsigned long) __start___mckinley_e9_bundles,
910 (unsigned long) __end___mckinley_e9_bundles);
911}
Matt Domsch3ed3bce2006-03-26 01:37:03 -0800912
913static int __init run_dmi_scan(void)
914{
915 dmi_scan_machine();
916 return 0;
917}
918core_initcall(run_dmi_scan);