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Inaky Perez-Gonzalezea246522008-12-20 16:57:43 -08001/*
2 * Intel Wireless WiMax Connection 2400m
3 * Host-Device protocol interface definitions
4 *
5 *
6 * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 *
12 * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
16 * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
17 * distribution.
18 * * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
19 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
20 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
21 *
22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
23 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
24 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
25 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
26 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
27 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
28 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
29 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
30 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
31 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
32 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
33 *
34 *
35 * Intel Corporation <linux-wimax@intel.com>
36 * Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com>
37 * - Initial implementation
38 *
39 *
40 * This header defines the data structures and constants used to
41 * communicate with the device.
42 *
43 * BOOTMODE/BOOTROM/FIRMWARE UPLOAD PROTOCOL
44 *
45 * The firmware upload protocol is quite simple and only requires a
46 * handful of commands. See drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/fw.c for more
47 * details.
48 *
49 * The BCF data structure is for the firmware file header.
50 *
51 *
52 * THE DATA / CONTROL PROTOCOL
53 *
54 * This is the normal protocol spoken with the device once the
55 * firmware is uploaded. It transports data payloads and control
56 * messages back and forth.
57 *
58 * It consists 'messages' that pack one or more payloads each. The
59 * format is described in detail in drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/rx.c and
60 * tx.c.
61 *
62 *
63 * THE L3L4 PROTOCOL
64 *
65 * The term L3L4 refers to Layer 3 (the device), Layer 4 (the
66 * driver/host software).
67 *
68 * This is the control protocol used by the host to control the i2400m
69 * device (scan, connect, disconnect...). This is sent to / received
70 * as control frames. These frames consist of a header and zero or
71 * more TLVs with information. We call each control frame a "message".
72 *
73 * Each message is composed of:
74 *
75 * HEADER
76 * [TLV0 + PAYLOAD0]
77 * [TLV1 + PAYLOAD1]
78 * [...]
79 * [TLVN + PAYLOADN]
80 *
81 * The HEADER is defined by 'struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr'. The payloads are
82 * defined by a TLV structure (Type Length Value) which is a 'header'
83 * (struct i2400m_tlv_hdr) and then the payload.
84 *
85 * All integers are represented as Little Endian.
86 *
87 * - REQUESTS AND EVENTS
88 *
89 * The requests can be clasified as follows:
90 *
91 * COMMAND: implies a request from the host to the device requesting
92 * an action being performed. The device will reply with a
93 * message (with the same type as the command), status and
94 * no (TLV) payload. Execution of a command might cause
95 * events (of different type) to be sent later on as
96 * device's state changes.
97 *
98 * GET/SET: similar to COMMAND, but will not cause other
99 * EVENTs. The reply, in the case of GET, will contain
100 * TLVs with the requested information.
101 *
102 * EVENT: asynchronous messages sent from the device, maybe as a
103 * consequence of previous COMMANDs but disassociated from
104 * them.
105 *
106 * Only one request might be pending at the same time (ie: don't
107 * parallelize nor post another GET request before the previous
108 * COMMAND has been acknowledged with it's corresponding reply by the
109 * device).
110 *
111 * The different requests and their formats are described below:
112 *
113 * I2400M_MT_* Message types
114 * I2400M_MS_* Message status (for replies, events)
115 * i2400m_tlv_* TLVs
116 *
117 * data types are named 'struct i2400m_msg_OPNAME', OPNAME matching the
118 * operation.
119 */
120
121#ifndef __LINUX__WIMAX__I2400M_H__
122#define __LINUX__WIMAX__I2400M_H__
123
124#include <linux/types.h>
125
126
127/*
128 * Host Device Interface (HDI) common to all busses
129 */
130
131/* Boot-mode (firmware upload mode) commands */
132
133/* Header for the firmware file */
134struct i2400m_bcf_hdr {
135 __le32 module_type;
136 __le32 header_len;
137 __le32 header_version;
138 __le32 module_id;
139 __le32 module_vendor;
140 __le32 date; /* BCD YYYMMDD */
Inaky Perez-Gonzalez923d7082009-09-04 14:50:59 -0700141 __le32 size; /* in dwords */
Inaky Perez-Gonzalezea246522008-12-20 16:57:43 -0800142 __le32 key_size; /* in dwords */
143 __le32 modulus_size; /* in dwords */
144 __le32 exponent_size; /* in dwords */
145 __u8 reserved[88];
146} __attribute__ ((packed));
147
148/* Boot mode opcodes */
149enum i2400m_brh_opcode {
150 I2400M_BRH_READ = 1,
151 I2400M_BRH_WRITE = 2,
152 I2400M_BRH_JUMP = 3,
153 I2400M_BRH_SIGNED_JUMP = 8,
154 I2400M_BRH_HASH_PAYLOAD_ONLY = 9,
155};
156
157/* Boot mode command masks and stuff */
158enum i2400m_brh {
159 I2400M_BRH_SIGNATURE = 0xcbbc0000,
160 I2400M_BRH_SIGNATURE_MASK = 0xffff0000,
161 I2400M_BRH_SIGNATURE_SHIFT = 16,
162 I2400M_BRH_OPCODE_MASK = 0x0000000f,
163 I2400M_BRH_RESPONSE_MASK = 0x000000f0,
164 I2400M_BRH_RESPONSE_SHIFT = 4,
165 I2400M_BRH_DIRECT_ACCESS = 0x00000400,
166 I2400M_BRH_RESPONSE_REQUIRED = 0x00000200,
167 I2400M_BRH_USE_CHECKSUM = 0x00000100,
168};
169
170
Inaky Perez-Gonzalezea246522008-12-20 16:57:43 -0800171/**
172 * i2400m_bootrom_header - Header for a boot-mode command
173 *
174 * @cmd: the above command descriptor
175 * @target_addr: where on the device memory should the action be performed.
176 * @data_size: for read/write, amount of data to be read/written
177 * @block_checksum: checksum value (if applicable)
178 * @payload: the beginning of data attached to this header
179 */
180struct i2400m_bootrom_header {
181 __le32 command; /* Compose with enum i2400_brh */
182 __le32 target_addr;
183 __le32 data_size;
184 __le32 block_checksum;
185 char payload[0];
186} __attribute__ ((packed));
187
188
189/*
190 * Data / control protocol
191 */
192
193/* Packet types for the host-device interface */
194enum i2400m_pt {
195 I2400M_PT_DATA = 0,
196 I2400M_PT_CTRL,
197 I2400M_PT_TRACE, /* For device debug */
198 I2400M_PT_RESET_WARM, /* device reset */
199 I2400M_PT_RESET_COLD, /* USB[transport] reset, like reconnect */
Inaky Perez-Gonzalezfd5c5652009-02-28 23:42:52 +0000200 I2400M_PT_EDATA, /* Extended RX data */
Inaky Perez-Gonzalezea246522008-12-20 16:57:43 -0800201 I2400M_PT_ILLEGAL
202};
203
204
205/*
206 * Payload for a data packet
207 *
208 * This is prefixed to each and every outgoing DATA type.
209 */
210struct i2400m_pl_data_hdr {
211 __le32 reserved;
212} __attribute__((packed));
213
214
Inaky Perez-Gonzalezfd5c5652009-02-28 23:42:52 +0000215/*
216 * Payload for an extended data packet
217 *
Inaky Perez-Gonzalezc7475832009-02-28 23:42:54 +0000218 * New in fw v1.4
Inaky Perez-Gonzalezfd5c5652009-02-28 23:42:52 +0000219 *
Inaky Perez-Gonzalezc7475832009-02-28 23:42:54 +0000220 * @reorder: if this payload has to be reorder or not (and how)
Inaky Perez-Gonzalezfd5c5652009-02-28 23:42:52 +0000221 * @cs: the type of data in the packet, as defined per (802.16e
222 * T11.13.19.1). Currently only 2 (IPv4 packet) supported.
223 *
224 * This is prefixed to each and every INCOMING DATA packet.
225 */
226struct i2400m_pl_edata_hdr {
Inaky Perez-Gonzalezc7475832009-02-28 23:42:54 +0000227 __le32 reorder; /* bits defined in i2400m_ro */
Inaky Perez-Gonzalezfd5c5652009-02-28 23:42:52 +0000228 __u8 cs;
229 __u8 reserved[11];
230} __attribute__((packed));
231
232enum i2400m_cs {
233 I2400M_CS_IPV4_0 = 0,
234 I2400M_CS_IPV4 = 2,
235};
236
Inaky Perez-Gonzalezc7475832009-02-28 23:42:54 +0000237enum i2400m_ro {
238 I2400M_RO_NEEDED = 0x01,
239 I2400M_RO_TYPE = 0x03,
240 I2400M_RO_TYPE_SHIFT = 1,
241 I2400M_RO_CIN = 0x0f,
242 I2400M_RO_CIN_SHIFT = 4,
243 I2400M_RO_FBN = 0x07ff,
244 I2400M_RO_FBN_SHIFT = 8,
245 I2400M_RO_SN = 0x07ff,
246 I2400M_RO_SN_SHIFT = 21,
247};
248
249enum i2400m_ro_type {
250 I2400M_RO_TYPE_RESET = 0,
251 I2400M_RO_TYPE_PACKET,
252 I2400M_RO_TYPE_WS,
253 I2400M_RO_TYPE_PACKET_WS,
Inaky Perez-Gonzalezfd5c5652009-02-28 23:42:52 +0000254};
255
256
Inaky Perez-Gonzalezea246522008-12-20 16:57:43 -0800257/* Misc constants */
258enum {
Inaky Perez-Gonzalez8593a192009-05-20 16:53:30 -0700259 I2400M_PL_ALIGN = 16, /* Payload data size alignment */
Inaky Perez-Gonzalezea246522008-12-20 16:57:43 -0800260 I2400M_PL_SIZE_MAX = 0x3EFF,
261 I2400M_MAX_PLS_IN_MSG = 60,
262 /* protocol barkers: sync sequences; for notifications they
263 * are sent in groups of four. */
264 I2400M_H2D_PREVIEW_BARKER = 0xcafe900d,
265 I2400M_COLD_RESET_BARKER = 0xc01dc01d,
266 I2400M_WARM_RESET_BARKER = 0x50f750f7,
267 I2400M_NBOOT_BARKER = 0xdeadbeef,
268 I2400M_SBOOT_BARKER = 0x0ff1c1a1,
269 I2400M_ACK_BARKER = 0xfeedbabe,
270 I2400M_D2H_MSG_BARKER = 0xbeefbabe,
271};
272
273
274/*
275 * Hardware payload descriptor
276 *
277 * Bitfields encoded in a struct to enforce typing semantics.
278 *
279 * Look in rx.c and tx.c for a full description of the format.
280 */
281struct i2400m_pld {
282 __le32 val;
283} __attribute__ ((packed));
284
285#define I2400M_PLD_SIZE_MASK 0x00003fff
286#define I2400M_PLD_TYPE_SHIFT 16
287#define I2400M_PLD_TYPE_MASK 0x000f0000
288
289/*
290 * Header for a TX message or RX message
291 *
292 * @barker: preamble
293 * @size: used for management of the FIFO queue buffer; before
294 * sending, this is converted to be a real preamble. This
295 * indicates the real size of the TX message that starts at this
296 * point. If the highest bit is set, then this message is to be
297 * skipped.
298 * @sequence: sequence number of this message
299 * @offset: offset where the message itself starts -- see the comments
300 * in the file header about message header and payload descriptor
301 * alignment.
302 * @num_pls: number of payloads in this message
303 * @padding: amount of padding bytes at the end of the message to make
304 * it be of block-size aligned
305 *
306 * Look in rx.c and tx.c for a full description of the format.
307 */
308struct i2400m_msg_hdr {
309 union {
310 __le32 barker;
311 __u32 size; /* same size type as barker!! */
312 };
313 union {
314 __le32 sequence;
315 __u32 offset; /* same size type as barker!! */
316 };
317 __le16 num_pls;
318 __le16 rsv1;
319 __le16 padding;
320 __le16 rsv2;
321 struct i2400m_pld pld[0];
322} __attribute__ ((packed));
323
324
325
326/*
327 * L3/L4 control protocol
328 */
329
330enum {
331 /* Interface version */
332 I2400M_L3L4_VERSION = 0x0100,
333};
334
335/* Message types */
336enum i2400m_mt {
337 I2400M_MT_RESERVED = 0x0000,
338 I2400M_MT_INVALID = 0xffff,
339 I2400M_MT_REPORT_MASK = 0x8000,
340
341 I2400M_MT_GET_SCAN_RESULT = 0x4202,
342 I2400M_MT_SET_SCAN_PARAM = 0x4402,
343 I2400M_MT_CMD_RF_CONTROL = 0x4602,
344 I2400M_MT_CMD_SCAN = 0x4603,
345 I2400M_MT_CMD_CONNECT = 0x4604,
346 I2400M_MT_CMD_DISCONNECT = 0x4605,
347 I2400M_MT_CMD_EXIT_IDLE = 0x4606,
348 I2400M_MT_GET_LM_VERSION = 0x5201,
349 I2400M_MT_GET_DEVICE_INFO = 0x5202,
350 I2400M_MT_GET_LINK_STATUS = 0x5203,
351 I2400M_MT_GET_STATISTICS = 0x5204,
352 I2400M_MT_GET_STATE = 0x5205,
353 I2400M_MT_GET_MEDIA_STATUS = 0x5206,
354 I2400M_MT_SET_INIT_CONFIG = 0x5404,
355 I2400M_MT_CMD_INIT = 0x5601,
356 I2400M_MT_CMD_TERMINATE = 0x5602,
357 I2400M_MT_CMD_MODE_OF_OP = 0x5603,
358 I2400M_MT_CMD_RESET_DEVICE = 0x5604,
359 I2400M_MT_CMD_MONITOR_CONTROL = 0x5605,
360 I2400M_MT_CMD_ENTER_POWERSAVE = 0x5606,
361 I2400M_MT_GET_TLS_OPERATION_RESULT = 0x6201,
362 I2400M_MT_SET_EAP_SUCCESS = 0x6402,
363 I2400M_MT_SET_EAP_FAIL = 0x6403,
364 I2400M_MT_SET_EAP_KEY = 0x6404,
365 I2400M_MT_CMD_SEND_EAP_RESPONSE = 0x6602,
366 I2400M_MT_REPORT_SCAN_RESULT = 0xc002,
367 I2400M_MT_REPORT_STATE = 0xd002,
368 I2400M_MT_REPORT_POWERSAVE_READY = 0xd005,
369 I2400M_MT_REPORT_EAP_REQUEST = 0xe002,
370 I2400M_MT_REPORT_EAP_RESTART = 0xe003,
371 I2400M_MT_REPORT_ALT_ACCEPT = 0xe004,
372 I2400M_MT_REPORT_KEY_REQUEST = 0xe005,
373};
374
375
376/*
377 * Message Ack Status codes
378 *
379 * When a message is replied-to, this status is reported.
380 */
381enum i2400m_ms {
382 I2400M_MS_DONE_OK = 0,
383 I2400M_MS_DONE_IN_PROGRESS = 1,
384 I2400M_MS_INVALID_OP = 2,
385 I2400M_MS_BAD_STATE = 3,
386 I2400M_MS_ILLEGAL_VALUE = 4,
387 I2400M_MS_MISSING_PARAMS = 5,
388 I2400M_MS_VERSION_ERROR = 6,
389 I2400M_MS_ACCESSIBILITY_ERROR = 7,
390 I2400M_MS_BUSY = 8,
391 I2400M_MS_CORRUPTED_TLV = 9,
392 I2400M_MS_UNINITIALIZED = 10,
393 I2400M_MS_UNKNOWN_ERROR = 11,
394 I2400M_MS_PRODUCTION_ERROR = 12,
395 I2400M_MS_NO_RF = 13,
396 I2400M_MS_NOT_READY_FOR_POWERSAVE = 14,
397 I2400M_MS_THERMAL_CRITICAL = 15,
398 I2400M_MS_MAX
399};
400
401
402/**
403 * i2400m_tlv - enumeration of the different types of TLVs
404 *
405 * TLVs stand for type-length-value and are the header for a payload
406 * composed of almost anything. Each payload has a type assigned
407 * and a length.
408 */
409enum i2400m_tlv {
410 I2400M_TLV_L4_MESSAGE_VERSIONS = 129,
411 I2400M_TLV_SYSTEM_STATE = 141,
412 I2400M_TLV_MEDIA_STATUS = 161,
413 I2400M_TLV_RF_OPERATION = 162,
414 I2400M_TLV_RF_STATUS = 163,
415 I2400M_TLV_DEVICE_RESET_TYPE = 132,
416 I2400M_TLV_CONFIG_IDLE_PARAMETERS = 601,
Inaky Perez-Gonzalez89876912009-02-28 23:42:50 +0000417 I2400M_TLV_CONFIG_IDLE_TIMEOUT = 611,
Inaky Perez-Gonzalezfd5c5652009-02-28 23:42:52 +0000418 I2400M_TLV_CONFIG_D2H_DATA_FORMAT = 614,
Inaky Perez-Gonzalezc7475832009-02-28 23:42:54 +0000419 I2400M_TLV_CONFIG_DL_HOST_REORDER = 615,
Inaky Perez-Gonzalezea246522008-12-20 16:57:43 -0800420};
421
422
423struct i2400m_tlv_hdr {
424 __le16 type;
425 __le16 length; /* payload's */
426 __u8 pl[0];
427} __attribute__((packed));
428
429
430struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr {
431 __le16 type;
432 __le16 length; /* payload's */
433 __le16 version;
434 __le16 resv1;
435 __le16 status;
436 __le16 resv2;
437 struct i2400m_tlv_hdr pl[0];
438} __attribute__((packed));
439
440
441/**
442 * i2400m_system_state - different states of the device
443 */
444enum i2400m_system_state {
445 I2400M_SS_UNINITIALIZED = 1,
446 I2400M_SS_INIT,
447 I2400M_SS_READY,
448 I2400M_SS_SCAN,
449 I2400M_SS_STANDBY,
450 I2400M_SS_CONNECTING,
451 I2400M_SS_WIMAX_CONNECTED,
452 I2400M_SS_DATA_PATH_CONNECTED,
453 I2400M_SS_IDLE,
454 I2400M_SS_DISCONNECTING,
455 I2400M_SS_OUT_OF_ZONE,
456 I2400M_SS_SLEEPACTIVE,
457 I2400M_SS_PRODUCTION,
458 I2400M_SS_CONFIG,
459 I2400M_SS_RF_OFF,
460 I2400M_SS_RF_SHUTDOWN,
461 I2400M_SS_DEVICE_DISCONNECT,
462 I2400M_SS_MAX,
463};
464
465
466/**
467 * i2400m_tlv_system_state - report on the state of the system
468 *
469 * @state: see enum i2400m_system_state
470 */
471struct i2400m_tlv_system_state {
472 struct i2400m_tlv_hdr hdr;
473 __le32 state;
474} __attribute__((packed));
475
476
477struct i2400m_tlv_l4_message_versions {
478 struct i2400m_tlv_hdr hdr;
479 __le16 major;
480 __le16 minor;
481 __le16 branch;
482 __le16 reserved;
483} __attribute__((packed));
484
485
486struct i2400m_tlv_detailed_device_info {
487 struct i2400m_tlv_hdr hdr;
488 __u8 reserved1[400];
489 __u8 mac_address[6];
490 __u8 reserved2[2];
491} __attribute__((packed));
492
493
494enum i2400m_rf_switch_status {
495 I2400M_RF_SWITCH_ON = 1,
496 I2400M_RF_SWITCH_OFF = 2,
497};
498
499struct i2400m_tlv_rf_switches_status {
500 struct i2400m_tlv_hdr hdr;
501 __u8 sw_rf_switch; /* 1 ON, 2 OFF */
502 __u8 hw_rf_switch; /* 1 ON, 2 OFF */
503 __u8 reserved[2];
504} __attribute__((packed));
505
506
507enum {
508 i2400m_rf_operation_on = 1,
509 i2400m_rf_operation_off = 2
510};
511
512struct i2400m_tlv_rf_operation {
513 struct i2400m_tlv_hdr hdr;
514 __le32 status; /* 1 ON, 2 OFF */
515} __attribute__((packed));
516
517
518enum i2400m_tlv_reset_type {
519 I2400M_RESET_TYPE_COLD = 1,
520 I2400M_RESET_TYPE_WARM
521};
522
523struct i2400m_tlv_device_reset_type {
524 struct i2400m_tlv_hdr hdr;
525 __le32 reset_type;
526} __attribute__((packed));
527
528
529struct i2400m_tlv_config_idle_parameters {
530 struct i2400m_tlv_hdr hdr;
531 __le32 idle_timeout; /* 100 to 300000 ms [5min], 100 increments
532 * 0 disabled */
533 __le32 idle_paging_interval; /* frames */
534} __attribute__((packed));
535
536
537enum i2400m_media_status {
538 I2400M_MEDIA_STATUS_LINK_UP = 1,
539 I2400M_MEDIA_STATUS_LINK_DOWN,
540 I2400M_MEDIA_STATUS_LINK_RENEW,
541};
542
543struct i2400m_tlv_media_status {
544 struct i2400m_tlv_hdr hdr;
545 __le32 media_status;
546} __attribute__((packed));
547
Inaky Perez-Gonzalez89876912009-02-28 23:42:50 +0000548
549/* New in v1.4 */
550struct i2400m_tlv_config_idle_timeout {
551 struct i2400m_tlv_hdr hdr;
552 __le32 timeout; /* 100 to 300000 ms [5min], 100 increments
553 * 0 disabled */
554} __attribute__((packed));
555
Inaky Perez-Gonzalezfd5c5652009-02-28 23:42:52 +0000556/* New in v1.4 -- for backward compat, will be removed */
557struct i2400m_tlv_config_d2h_data_format {
558 struct i2400m_tlv_hdr hdr;
559 __u8 format; /* 0 old format, 1 enhanced */
560 __u8 reserved[3];
561} __attribute__((packed));
562
Inaky Perez-Gonzalezc7475832009-02-28 23:42:54 +0000563/* New in v1.4 */
564struct i2400m_tlv_config_dl_host_reorder {
565 struct i2400m_tlv_hdr hdr;
566 __u8 reorder; /* 0 disabled, 1 enabled */
567 __u8 reserved[3];
568} __attribute__((packed));
569
Inaky Perez-Gonzalez89876912009-02-28 23:42:50 +0000570
Inaky Perez-Gonzalezea246522008-12-20 16:57:43 -0800571#endif /* #ifndef __LINUX__WIMAX__I2400M_H__ */