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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002 * Driver for 8250/16550-type serial ports
3 *
4 * Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o.
5 *
6 * Copyright (C) 2001 Russell King.
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 * (at your option) any later version.
12 *
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070013 * A note about mapbase / membase
14 *
15 * mapbase is the physical address of the IO port.
16 * membase is an 'ioremapped' cookie.
17 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070018
19#if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_CONSOLE) && defined(CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ)
20#define SUPPORT_SYSRQ
21#endif
22
23#include <linux/module.h>
24#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
25#include <linux/ioport.h>
26#include <linux/init.h>
27#include <linux/console.h>
28#include <linux/sysrq.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070029#include <linux/delay.h>
Russell Kingd052d1b2005-10-29 19:07:23 +010030#include <linux/platform_device.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070031#include <linux/tty.h>
Daniel Drakecd3ecad2010-10-20 16:00:48 -070032#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070033#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
34#include <linux/serial_reg.h>
35#include <linux/serial_core.h>
36#include <linux/serial.h>
37#include <linux/serial_8250.h>
Andrew Morton78512ec2005-11-07 00:59:13 -080038#include <linux/nmi.h>
Arjan van de Venf392ecf2006-01-12 18:44:32 +000039#include <linux/mutex.h>
Tejun Heo5a0e3ad2010-03-24 17:04:11 +090040#include <linux/slab.h>
Paul Gortmaker68163832012-02-09 18:48:19 -050041#ifdef CONFIG_SPARC
42#include <linux/sunserialcore.h>
43#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070044
45#include <asm/io.h>
46#include <asm/irq.h>
47
48#include "8250.h"
49
50/*
51 * Configuration:
Thomas Gleixner40663cc2006-07-01 19:29:43 -070052 * share_irqs - whether we pass IRQF_SHARED to request_irq(). This option
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070053 * is unsafe when used on edge-triggered interrupts.
54 */
Adrian Bunk408b6642005-05-01 08:59:29 -070055static unsigned int share_irqs = SERIAL8250_SHARE_IRQS;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070056
Dave Jonesa61c2d72006-01-07 23:18:19 +000057static unsigned int nr_uarts = CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RUNTIME_UARTS;
58
David S. Miller84408382008-10-13 10:45:26 +010059static struct uart_driver serial8250_reg;
60
61static int serial_index(struct uart_port *port)
62{
63 return (serial8250_reg.minor - 64) + port->line;
64}
65
Chuck Ebbertd41a4b52009-10-01 15:44:26 -070066static unsigned int skip_txen_test; /* force skip of txen test at init time */
67
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070068/*
69 * Debugging.
70 */
71#if 0
72#define DEBUG_AUTOCONF(fmt...) printk(fmt)
73#else
74#define DEBUG_AUTOCONF(fmt...) do { } while (0)
75#endif
76
77#if 0
78#define DEBUG_INTR(fmt...) printk(fmt)
79#else
80#define DEBUG_INTR(fmt...) do { } while (0)
81#endif
82
Jiri Slabye7328ae2011-06-05 22:51:49 +020083#define PASS_LIMIT 512
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070084
Dick Hollenbeckbca47612009-12-09 12:31:34 -080085#define BOTH_EMPTY (UART_LSR_TEMT | UART_LSR_THRE)
86
87
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070088#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_DETECT_IRQ
89#define CONFIG_SERIAL_DETECT_IRQ 1
90#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070091#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_MANY_PORTS
92#define CONFIG_SERIAL_MANY_PORTS 1
93#endif
94
95/*
96 * HUB6 is always on. This will be removed once the header
97 * files have been cleaned.
98 */
99#define CONFIG_HUB6 1
100
Bryan Wua4ed1e42008-05-31 16:10:04 +0800101#include <asm/serial.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700102/*
103 * SERIAL_PORT_DFNS tells us about built-in ports that have no
104 * standard enumeration mechanism. Platforms that can find all
105 * serial ports via mechanisms like ACPI or PCI need not supply it.
106 */
107#ifndef SERIAL_PORT_DFNS
108#define SERIAL_PORT_DFNS
109#endif
110
Arjan van de Vencb3592b2005-11-28 21:04:11 +0000111static const struct old_serial_port old_serial_port[] = {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700112 SERIAL_PORT_DFNS /* defined in asm/serial.h */
113};
114
Russell King026d02a2005-06-29 18:45:19 +0100115#define UART_NR CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_NR_UARTS
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700116
117#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA
118
119#define PORT_RSA_MAX 4
120static unsigned long probe_rsa[PORT_RSA_MAX];
121static unsigned int probe_rsa_count;
122#endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA */
123
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700124struct irq_info {
Alan Cox25db8ad2008-08-19 20:49:40 -0700125 struct hlist_node node;
126 int irq;
127 spinlock_t lock; /* Protects list not the hash */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700128 struct list_head *head;
129};
130
Alan Cox25db8ad2008-08-19 20:49:40 -0700131#define NR_IRQ_HASH 32 /* Can be adjusted later */
132static struct hlist_head irq_lists[NR_IRQ_HASH];
133static DEFINE_MUTEX(hash_mutex); /* Used to walk the hash */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700134
135/*
136 * Here we define the default xmit fifo size used for each type of UART.
137 */
138static const struct serial8250_config uart_config[] = {
139 [PORT_UNKNOWN] = {
140 .name = "unknown",
141 .fifo_size = 1,
142 .tx_loadsz = 1,
143 },
144 [PORT_8250] = {
145 .name = "8250",
146 .fifo_size = 1,
147 .tx_loadsz = 1,
148 },
149 [PORT_16450] = {
150 .name = "16450",
151 .fifo_size = 1,
152 .tx_loadsz = 1,
153 },
154 [PORT_16550] = {
155 .name = "16550",
156 .fifo_size = 1,
157 .tx_loadsz = 1,
158 },
159 [PORT_16550A] = {
160 .name = "16550A",
161 .fifo_size = 16,
162 .tx_loadsz = 16,
163 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
164 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO,
165 },
166 [PORT_CIRRUS] = {
167 .name = "Cirrus",
168 .fifo_size = 1,
169 .tx_loadsz = 1,
170 },
171 [PORT_16650] = {
172 .name = "ST16650",
173 .fifo_size = 1,
174 .tx_loadsz = 1,
175 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP,
176 },
177 [PORT_16650V2] = {
178 .name = "ST16650V2",
179 .fifo_size = 32,
180 .tx_loadsz = 16,
181 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_01 |
182 UART_FCR_T_TRIG_00,
183 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP,
184 },
185 [PORT_16750] = {
186 .name = "TI16750",
187 .fifo_size = 64,
188 .tx_loadsz = 64,
189 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10 |
190 UART_FCR7_64BYTE,
191 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_SLEEP | UART_CAP_AFE,
192 },
193 [PORT_STARTECH] = {
194 .name = "Startech",
195 .fifo_size = 1,
196 .tx_loadsz = 1,
197 },
198 [PORT_16C950] = {
199 .name = "16C950/954",
200 .fifo_size = 128,
201 .tx_loadsz = 128,
202 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
Pavel Machekd0694e22011-01-09 08:38:48 +0100203 /* UART_CAP_EFR breaks billionon CF bluetooth card. */
204 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_SLEEP,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700205 },
206 [PORT_16654] = {
207 .name = "ST16654",
208 .fifo_size = 64,
209 .tx_loadsz = 32,
210 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_01 |
211 UART_FCR_T_TRIG_10,
212 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP,
213 },
214 [PORT_16850] = {
215 .name = "XR16850",
216 .fifo_size = 128,
217 .tx_loadsz = 128,
218 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
219 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP,
220 },
221 [PORT_RSA] = {
222 .name = "RSA",
223 .fifo_size = 2048,
224 .tx_loadsz = 2048,
225 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_11,
226 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO,
227 },
228 [PORT_NS16550A] = {
229 .name = "NS16550A",
230 .fifo_size = 16,
231 .tx_loadsz = 16,
232 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
233 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_NATSEMI,
234 },
235 [PORT_XSCALE] = {
236 .name = "XScale",
237 .fifo_size = 32,
238 .tx_loadsz = 32,
239 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
Stephen Warren4539c242011-05-17 16:12:36 -0600240 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_UUE | UART_CAP_RTOIE,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700241 },
David Daney6b06f192009-01-02 13:50:00 +0000242 [PORT_OCTEON] = {
243 .name = "OCTEON",
244 .fifo_size = 64,
245 .tx_loadsz = 64,
246 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
247 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO,
248 },
Florian Fainelli08e09922009-06-11 13:21:24 +0100249 [PORT_AR7] = {
250 .name = "AR7",
251 .fifo_size = 16,
252 .tx_loadsz = 16,
253 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_00,
254 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_AFE,
255 },
Philippe Langlais235dae52010-07-29 17:13:57 +0200256 [PORT_U6_16550A] = {
257 .name = "U6_16550A",
258 .fifo_size = 64,
259 .tx_loadsz = 64,
260 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
261 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_AFE,
262 },
Stephen Warren4539c242011-05-17 16:12:36 -0600263 [PORT_TEGRA] = {
264 .name = "Tegra",
265 .fifo_size = 32,
266 .tx_loadsz = 8,
267 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_01 |
268 UART_FCR_T_TRIG_01,
269 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_RTOIE,
270 },
Søren Holm06315342011-09-02 22:55:37 +0200271 [PORT_XR17D15X] = {
272 .name = "XR17D15X",
273 .fifo_size = 64,
274 .tx_loadsz = 64,
275 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
Matt Schulte81db0772012-11-21 09:39:07 -0600276 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_AFE | UART_CAP_EFR |
277 UART_CAP_SLEEP,
Søren Holm06315342011-09-02 22:55:37 +0200278 },
Matt Schultedc96efb2012-11-19 09:12:04 -0600279 [PORT_XR17V35X] = {
280 .name = "XR17V35X",
281 .fifo_size = 256,
282 .tx_loadsz = 256,
283 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_11 |
284 UART_FCR_T_TRIG_11,
285 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_AFE | UART_CAP_EFR |
286 UART_CAP_SLEEP,
287 },
Roland Stigge7a514592012-06-11 21:57:13 +0200288 [PORT_LPC3220] = {
289 .name = "LPC3220",
290 .fifo_size = 64,
291 .tx_loadsz = 32,
292 .fcr = UART_FCR_DMA_SELECT | UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO |
293 UART_FCR_R_TRIG_00 | UART_FCR_T_TRIG_00,
294 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO,
295 },
Sean Young65ecc9c2012-09-07 19:06:24 +0100296 [PORT_8250_CIR] = {
297 .name = "CIR port"
298 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700299};
300
Magnus Dammcc419fa02012-05-02 21:46:51 +0900301/* Uart divisor latch read */
Magnus Damme8155622012-05-02 21:47:18 +0900302static int default_serial_dl_read(struct uart_8250_port *up)
Magnus Dammcc419fa02012-05-02 21:46:51 +0900303{
304 return serial_in(up, UART_DLL) | serial_in(up, UART_DLM) << 8;
305}
306
307/* Uart divisor latch write */
Magnus Damme8155622012-05-02 21:47:18 +0900308static void default_serial_dl_write(struct uart_8250_port *up, int value)
Magnus Dammcc419fa02012-05-02 21:46:51 +0900309{
310 serial_out(up, UART_DLL, value & 0xff);
311 serial_out(up, UART_DLM, value >> 8 & 0xff);
312}
313
Magnus Damm6b416032012-05-02 21:47:00 +0900314#ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_ALCHEMY
Pantelis Antoniou21c614a2005-11-06 09:07:03 +0000315
316/* Au1x00 UART hardware has a weird register layout */
317static const u8 au_io_in_map[] = {
318 [UART_RX] = 0,
319 [UART_IER] = 2,
320 [UART_IIR] = 3,
321 [UART_LCR] = 5,
322 [UART_MCR] = 6,
323 [UART_LSR] = 7,
324 [UART_MSR] = 8,
325};
326
327static const u8 au_io_out_map[] = {
328 [UART_TX] = 1,
329 [UART_IER] = 2,
330 [UART_FCR] = 4,
331 [UART_LCR] = 5,
332 [UART_MCR] = 6,
333};
334
Magnus Damm6b416032012-05-02 21:47:00 +0900335static unsigned int au_serial_in(struct uart_port *p, int offset)
Pantelis Antoniou21c614a2005-11-06 09:07:03 +0000336{
Magnus Damm6b416032012-05-02 21:47:00 +0900337 offset = au_io_in_map[offset] << p->regshift;
338 return __raw_readl(p->membase + offset);
Pantelis Antoniou21c614a2005-11-06 09:07:03 +0000339}
340
Magnus Damm6b416032012-05-02 21:47:00 +0900341static void au_serial_out(struct uart_port *p, int offset, int value)
Pantelis Antoniou21c614a2005-11-06 09:07:03 +0000342{
Magnus Damm6b416032012-05-02 21:47:00 +0900343 offset = au_io_out_map[offset] << p->regshift;
344 __raw_writel(value, p->membase + offset);
Pantelis Antoniou21c614a2005-11-06 09:07:03 +0000345}
346
Magnus Damm6b416032012-05-02 21:47:00 +0900347/* Au1x00 haven't got a standard divisor latch */
348static int au_serial_dl_read(struct uart_8250_port *up)
349{
350 return __raw_readl(up->port.membase + 0x28);
351}
352
353static void au_serial_dl_write(struct uart_8250_port *up, int value)
354{
355 __raw_writel(value, up->port.membase + 0x28);
356}
357
358#endif
359
David Daney7d6a07d2009-01-02 13:49:47 +0000360static unsigned int hub6_serial_in(struct uart_port *p, int offset)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700361{
Magnus Damme8155622012-05-02 21:47:18 +0900362 offset = offset << p->regshift;
David Daney7d6a07d2009-01-02 13:49:47 +0000363 outb(p->hub6 - 1 + offset, p->iobase);
364 return inb(p->iobase + 1);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700365}
366
David Daney7d6a07d2009-01-02 13:49:47 +0000367static void hub6_serial_out(struct uart_port *p, int offset, int value)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700368{
Magnus Damme8155622012-05-02 21:47:18 +0900369 offset = offset << p->regshift;
David Daney7d6a07d2009-01-02 13:49:47 +0000370 outb(p->hub6 - 1 + offset, p->iobase);
371 outb(value, p->iobase + 1);
372}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700373
David Daney7d6a07d2009-01-02 13:49:47 +0000374static unsigned int mem_serial_in(struct uart_port *p, int offset)
375{
Magnus Damme8155622012-05-02 21:47:18 +0900376 offset = offset << p->regshift;
David Daney7d6a07d2009-01-02 13:49:47 +0000377 return readb(p->membase + offset);
378}
379
380static void mem_serial_out(struct uart_port *p, int offset, int value)
381{
Magnus Damme8155622012-05-02 21:47:18 +0900382 offset = offset << p->regshift;
David Daney7d6a07d2009-01-02 13:49:47 +0000383 writeb(value, p->membase + offset);
384}
385
386static void mem32_serial_out(struct uart_port *p, int offset, int value)
387{
Magnus Damme8155622012-05-02 21:47:18 +0900388 offset = offset << p->regshift;
David Daney7d6a07d2009-01-02 13:49:47 +0000389 writel(value, p->membase + offset);
390}
391
392static unsigned int mem32_serial_in(struct uart_port *p, int offset)
393{
Magnus Damme8155622012-05-02 21:47:18 +0900394 offset = offset << p->regshift;
David Daney7d6a07d2009-01-02 13:49:47 +0000395 return readl(p->membase + offset);
396}
397
David Daney7d6a07d2009-01-02 13:49:47 +0000398static unsigned int io_serial_in(struct uart_port *p, int offset)
399{
Magnus Damme8155622012-05-02 21:47:18 +0900400 offset = offset << p->regshift;
David Daney7d6a07d2009-01-02 13:49:47 +0000401 return inb(p->iobase + offset);
402}
403
404static void io_serial_out(struct uart_port *p, int offset, int value)
405{
Magnus Damme8155622012-05-02 21:47:18 +0900406 offset = offset << p->regshift;
David Daney7d6a07d2009-01-02 13:49:47 +0000407 outb(value, p->iobase + offset);
408}
409
Jamie Iles583d28e2011-08-15 10:17:52 +0100410static int serial8250_default_handle_irq(struct uart_port *port);
Matt Schultedc96efb2012-11-19 09:12:04 -0600411static int exar_handle_irq(struct uart_port *port);
Jamie Iles583d28e2011-08-15 10:17:52 +0100412
David Daney7d6a07d2009-01-02 13:49:47 +0000413static void set_io_from_upio(struct uart_port *p)
414{
Jamie Iles49d57412010-12-01 23:39:35 +0000415 struct uart_8250_port *up =
416 container_of(p, struct uart_8250_port, port);
Magnus Dammcc419fa02012-05-02 21:46:51 +0900417
Magnus Damme8155622012-05-02 21:47:18 +0900418 up->dl_read = default_serial_dl_read;
419 up->dl_write = default_serial_dl_write;
Magnus Dammcc419fa02012-05-02 21:46:51 +0900420
David Daney7d6a07d2009-01-02 13:49:47 +0000421 switch (p->iotype) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700422 case UPIO_HUB6:
David Daney7d6a07d2009-01-02 13:49:47 +0000423 p->serial_in = hub6_serial_in;
424 p->serial_out = hub6_serial_out;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700425 break;
426
427 case UPIO_MEM:
David Daney7d6a07d2009-01-02 13:49:47 +0000428 p->serial_in = mem_serial_in;
429 p->serial_out = mem_serial_out;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700430 break;
431
432 case UPIO_MEM32:
David Daney7d6a07d2009-01-02 13:49:47 +0000433 p->serial_in = mem32_serial_in;
434 p->serial_out = mem32_serial_out;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700435 break;
436
Magnus Damm6b416032012-05-02 21:47:00 +0900437#ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_ALCHEMY
Pantelis Antoniou21c614a2005-11-06 09:07:03 +0000438 case UPIO_AU:
David Daney7d6a07d2009-01-02 13:49:47 +0000439 p->serial_in = au_serial_in;
440 p->serial_out = au_serial_out;
Magnus Damm6b416032012-05-02 21:47:00 +0900441 up->dl_read = au_serial_dl_read;
442 up->dl_write = au_serial_dl_write;
Pantelis Antoniou21c614a2005-11-06 09:07:03 +0000443 break;
Magnus Damm6b416032012-05-02 21:47:00 +0900444#endif
Manuel Lauss12bf3f22010-07-15 21:45:05 +0200445
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700446 default:
David Daney7d6a07d2009-01-02 13:49:47 +0000447 p->serial_in = io_serial_in;
448 p->serial_out = io_serial_out;
449 break;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700450 }
Alan Coxb8e7e402009-05-28 14:01:35 +0100451 /* Remember loaded iotype */
452 up->cur_iotype = p->iotype;
Jamie Iles583d28e2011-08-15 10:17:52 +0100453 p->handle_irq = serial8250_default_handle_irq;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700454}
455
Alex Williamson40b36da2007-02-14 00:33:04 -0800456static void
Paul Gortmaker55e40162012-03-08 19:12:14 -0500457serial_port_out_sync(struct uart_port *p, int offset, int value)
Alex Williamson40b36da2007-02-14 00:33:04 -0800458{
David Daney7d6a07d2009-01-02 13:49:47 +0000459 switch (p->iotype) {
Alex Williamson40b36da2007-02-14 00:33:04 -0800460 case UPIO_MEM:
461 case UPIO_MEM32:
Alex Williamson40b36da2007-02-14 00:33:04 -0800462 case UPIO_AU:
David Daney7d6a07d2009-01-02 13:49:47 +0000463 p->serial_out(p, offset, value);
464 p->serial_in(p, UART_LCR); /* safe, no side-effects */
Alex Williamson40b36da2007-02-14 00:33:04 -0800465 break;
466 default:
David Daney7d6a07d2009-01-02 13:49:47 +0000467 p->serial_out(p, offset, value);
Alex Williamson40b36da2007-02-14 00:33:04 -0800468 }
469}
470
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700471/*
472 * For the 16C950
473 */
474static void serial_icr_write(struct uart_8250_port *up, int offset, int value)
475{
476 serial_out(up, UART_SCR, offset);
477 serial_out(up, UART_ICR, value);
478}
479
480static unsigned int serial_icr_read(struct uart_8250_port *up, int offset)
481{
482 unsigned int value;
483
484 serial_icr_write(up, UART_ACR, up->acr | UART_ACR_ICRRD);
485 serial_out(up, UART_SCR, offset);
486 value = serial_in(up, UART_ICR);
487 serial_icr_write(up, UART_ACR, up->acr);
488
489 return value;
490}
491
492/*
493 * FIFO support.
494 */
Will Newtonb5d674a2008-10-13 10:36:21 +0100495static void serial8250_clear_fifos(struct uart_8250_port *p)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700496{
497 if (p->capabilities & UART_CAP_FIFO) {
Paul Gortmaker0acf5192012-03-08 19:12:08 -0500498 serial_out(p, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO);
499 serial_out(p, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO |
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700500 UART_FCR_CLEAR_RCVR | UART_FCR_CLEAR_XMIT);
Paul Gortmaker0acf5192012-03-08 19:12:08 -0500501 serial_out(p, UART_FCR, 0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700502 }
503}
504
Sudhakar Mamillapalli0ad372b2012-04-10 14:10:58 -0700505void serial8250_clear_and_reinit_fifos(struct uart_8250_port *p)
506{
507 unsigned char fcr;
508
509 serial8250_clear_fifos(p);
510 fcr = uart_config[p->port.type].fcr;
511 serial_out(p, UART_FCR, fcr);
512}
513EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_clear_and_reinit_fifos);
514
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700515/*
516 * IER sleep support. UARTs which have EFRs need the "extended
517 * capability" bit enabled. Note that on XR16C850s, we need to
518 * reset LCR to write to IER.
519 */
Will Newtonb5d674a2008-10-13 10:36:21 +0100520static void serial8250_set_sleep(struct uart_8250_port *p, int sleep)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700521{
Matt Schultedc96efb2012-11-19 09:12:04 -0600522 /*
523 * Exar UARTs have a SLEEP register that enables or disables
524 * each UART to enter sleep mode separately. On the XR17V35x the
525 * register is accessible to each UART at the UART_EXAR_SLEEP
526 * offset but the UART channel may only write to the corresponding
527 * bit.
528 */
Matt Schulte81db0772012-11-21 09:39:07 -0600529 if ((p->port.type == PORT_XR17V35X) ||
530 (p->port.type == PORT_XR17D15X)) {
Matt Schultedc96efb2012-11-19 09:12:04 -0600531 serial_out(p, UART_EXAR_SLEEP, 0xff);
532 return;
533 }
534
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700535 if (p->capabilities & UART_CAP_SLEEP) {
536 if (p->capabilities & UART_CAP_EFR) {
Paul Gortmaker0acf5192012-03-08 19:12:08 -0500537 serial_out(p, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_B);
538 serial_out(p, UART_EFR, UART_EFR_ECB);
539 serial_out(p, UART_LCR, 0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700540 }
Paul Gortmaker0acf5192012-03-08 19:12:08 -0500541 serial_out(p, UART_IER, sleep ? UART_IERX_SLEEP : 0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700542 if (p->capabilities & UART_CAP_EFR) {
Paul Gortmaker0acf5192012-03-08 19:12:08 -0500543 serial_out(p, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_B);
544 serial_out(p, UART_EFR, 0);
545 serial_out(p, UART_LCR, 0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700546 }
547 }
548}
549
550#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA
551/*
552 * Attempts to turn on the RSA FIFO. Returns zero on failure.
553 * We set the port uart clock rate if we succeed.
554 */
555static int __enable_rsa(struct uart_8250_port *up)
556{
557 unsigned char mode;
558 int result;
559
Paul Gortmaker0acf5192012-03-08 19:12:08 -0500560 mode = serial_in(up, UART_RSA_MSR);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700561 result = mode & UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO;
562
563 if (!result) {
Paul Gortmaker0acf5192012-03-08 19:12:08 -0500564 serial_out(up, UART_RSA_MSR, mode | UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO);
565 mode = serial_in(up, UART_RSA_MSR);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700566 result = mode & UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO;
567 }
568
569 if (result)
570 up->port.uartclk = SERIAL_RSA_BAUD_BASE * 16;
571
572 return result;
573}
574
575static void enable_rsa(struct uart_8250_port *up)
576{
577 if (up->port.type == PORT_RSA) {
578 if (up->port.uartclk != SERIAL_RSA_BAUD_BASE * 16) {
579 spin_lock_irq(&up->port.lock);
580 __enable_rsa(up);
581 spin_unlock_irq(&up->port.lock);
582 }
583 if (up->port.uartclk == SERIAL_RSA_BAUD_BASE * 16)
Paul Gortmaker0acf5192012-03-08 19:12:08 -0500584 serial_out(up, UART_RSA_FRR, 0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700585 }
586}
587
588/*
589 * Attempts to turn off the RSA FIFO. Returns zero on failure.
590 * It is unknown why interrupts were disabled in here. However,
591 * the caller is expected to preserve this behaviour by grabbing
592 * the spinlock before calling this function.
593 */
594static void disable_rsa(struct uart_8250_port *up)
595{
596 unsigned char mode;
597 int result;
598
599 if (up->port.type == PORT_RSA &&
600 up->port.uartclk == SERIAL_RSA_BAUD_BASE * 16) {
601 spin_lock_irq(&up->port.lock);
602
Paul Gortmaker0acf5192012-03-08 19:12:08 -0500603 mode = serial_in(up, UART_RSA_MSR);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700604 result = !(mode & UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO);
605
606 if (!result) {
Paul Gortmaker0acf5192012-03-08 19:12:08 -0500607 serial_out(up, UART_RSA_MSR, mode & ~UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO);
608 mode = serial_in(up, UART_RSA_MSR);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700609 result = !(mode & UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO);
610 }
611
612 if (result)
613 up->port.uartclk = SERIAL_RSA_BAUD_BASE_LO * 16;
614 spin_unlock_irq(&up->port.lock);
615 }
616}
617#endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA */
618
619/*
620 * This is a quickie test to see how big the FIFO is.
621 * It doesn't work at all the time, more's the pity.
622 */
623static int size_fifo(struct uart_8250_port *up)
624{
Jon Anders Haugumb32b19b2006-04-30 11:20:56 +0100625 unsigned char old_fcr, old_mcr, old_lcr;
626 unsigned short old_dl;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700627 int count;
628
Paul Gortmaker0acf5192012-03-08 19:12:08 -0500629 old_lcr = serial_in(up, UART_LCR);
630 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0);
631 old_fcr = serial_in(up, UART_FCR);
632 old_mcr = serial_in(up, UART_MCR);
633 serial_out(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO |
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700634 UART_FCR_CLEAR_RCVR | UART_FCR_CLEAR_XMIT);
Paul Gortmaker0acf5192012-03-08 19:12:08 -0500635 serial_out(up, UART_MCR, UART_MCR_LOOP);
636 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_A);
Jon Anders Haugumb32b19b2006-04-30 11:20:56 +0100637 old_dl = serial_dl_read(up);
638 serial_dl_write(up, 0x0001);
Paul Gortmaker0acf5192012-03-08 19:12:08 -0500639 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0x03);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700640 for (count = 0; count < 256; count++)
Paul Gortmaker0acf5192012-03-08 19:12:08 -0500641 serial_out(up, UART_TX, count);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700642 mdelay(20);/* FIXME - schedule_timeout */
Paul Gortmaker0acf5192012-03-08 19:12:08 -0500643 for (count = 0; (serial_in(up, UART_LSR) & UART_LSR_DR) &&
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700644 (count < 256); count++)
Paul Gortmaker0acf5192012-03-08 19:12:08 -0500645 serial_in(up, UART_RX);
646 serial_out(up, UART_FCR, old_fcr);
647 serial_out(up, UART_MCR, old_mcr);
648 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_A);
Jon Anders Haugumb32b19b2006-04-30 11:20:56 +0100649 serial_dl_write(up, old_dl);
Paul Gortmaker0acf5192012-03-08 19:12:08 -0500650 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, old_lcr);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700651
652 return count;
653}
654
655/*
656 * Read UART ID using the divisor method - set DLL and DLM to zero
657 * and the revision will be in DLL and device type in DLM. We
658 * preserve the device state across this.
659 */
660static unsigned int autoconfig_read_divisor_id(struct uart_8250_port *p)
661{
662 unsigned char old_dll, old_dlm, old_lcr;
663 unsigned int id;
664
Paul Gortmaker0acf5192012-03-08 19:12:08 -0500665 old_lcr = serial_in(p, UART_LCR);
666 serial_out(p, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_A);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700667
Paul Gortmaker0acf5192012-03-08 19:12:08 -0500668 old_dll = serial_in(p, UART_DLL);
669 old_dlm = serial_in(p, UART_DLM);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700670
Paul Gortmaker0acf5192012-03-08 19:12:08 -0500671 serial_out(p, UART_DLL, 0);
672 serial_out(p, UART_DLM, 0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700673
Paul Gortmaker0acf5192012-03-08 19:12:08 -0500674 id = serial_in(p, UART_DLL) | serial_in(p, UART_DLM) << 8;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700675
Paul Gortmaker0acf5192012-03-08 19:12:08 -0500676 serial_out(p, UART_DLL, old_dll);
677 serial_out(p, UART_DLM, old_dlm);
678 serial_out(p, UART_LCR, old_lcr);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700679
680 return id;
681}
682
683/*
684 * This is a helper routine to autodetect StarTech/Exar/Oxsemi UART's.
685 * When this function is called we know it is at least a StarTech
686 * 16650 V2, but it might be one of several StarTech UARTs, or one of
687 * its clones. (We treat the broken original StarTech 16650 V1 as a
688 * 16550, and why not? Startech doesn't seem to even acknowledge its
689 * existence.)
Thomas Koellerbd71c182007-05-06 14:48:47 -0700690 *
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700691 * What evil have men's minds wrought...
692 */
693static void autoconfig_has_efr(struct uart_8250_port *up)
694{
695 unsigned int id1, id2, id3, rev;
696
697 /*
698 * Everything with an EFR has SLEEP
699 */
700 up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP;
701
702 /*
703 * First we check to see if it's an Oxford Semiconductor UART.
704 *
705 * If we have to do this here because some non-National
706 * Semiconductor clone chips lock up if you try writing to the
707 * LSR register (which serial_icr_read does)
708 */
709
710 /*
711 * Check for Oxford Semiconductor 16C950.
712 *
713 * EFR [4] must be set else this test fails.
714 *
715 * This shouldn't be necessary, but Mike Hudson (Exoray@isys.ca)
716 * claims that it's needed for 952 dual UART's (which are not
717 * recommended for new designs).
718 */
719 up->acr = 0;
Andrei Emeltchenko662b083a2010-11-30 14:11:49 -0800720 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_B);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700721 serial_out(up, UART_EFR, UART_EFR_ECB);
722 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0x00);
723 id1 = serial_icr_read(up, UART_ID1);
724 id2 = serial_icr_read(up, UART_ID2);
725 id3 = serial_icr_read(up, UART_ID3);
726 rev = serial_icr_read(up, UART_REV);
727
728 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("950id=%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x ", id1, id2, id3, rev);
729
730 if (id1 == 0x16 && id2 == 0xC9 &&
731 (id3 == 0x50 || id3 == 0x52 || id3 == 0x54)) {
732 up->port.type = PORT_16C950;
Russell King4ba5e352005-06-23 10:43:04 +0100733
734 /*
735 * Enable work around for the Oxford Semiconductor 952 rev B
736 * chip which causes it to seriously miscalculate baud rates
737 * when DLL is 0.
738 */
739 if (id3 == 0x52 && rev == 0x01)
740 up->bugs |= UART_BUG_QUOT;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700741 return;
742 }
Thomas Koellerbd71c182007-05-06 14:48:47 -0700743
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700744 /*
745 * We check for a XR16C850 by setting DLL and DLM to 0, and then
746 * reading back DLL and DLM. The chip type depends on the DLM
747 * value read back:
748 * 0x10 - XR16C850 and the DLL contains the chip revision.
749 * 0x12 - XR16C2850.
750 * 0x14 - XR16C854.
751 */
752 id1 = autoconfig_read_divisor_id(up);
753 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("850id=%04x ", id1);
754
755 id2 = id1 >> 8;
756 if (id2 == 0x10 || id2 == 0x12 || id2 == 0x14) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700757 up->port.type = PORT_16850;
758 return;
759 }
760
761 /*
762 * It wasn't an XR16C850.
763 *
764 * We distinguish between the '654 and the '650 by counting
765 * how many bytes are in the FIFO. I'm using this for now,
766 * since that's the technique that was sent to me in the
767 * serial driver update, but I'm not convinced this works.
768 * I've had problems doing this in the past. -TYT
769 */
770 if (size_fifo(up) == 64)
771 up->port.type = PORT_16654;
772 else
773 up->port.type = PORT_16650V2;
774}
775
776/*
777 * We detected a chip without a FIFO. Only two fall into
778 * this category - the original 8250 and the 16450. The
779 * 16450 has a scratch register (accessible with LCR=0)
780 */
781static void autoconfig_8250(struct uart_8250_port *up)
782{
783 unsigned char scratch, status1, status2;
784
785 up->port.type = PORT_8250;
786
787 scratch = serial_in(up, UART_SCR);
Paul Gortmaker0acf5192012-03-08 19:12:08 -0500788 serial_out(up, UART_SCR, 0xa5);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700789 status1 = serial_in(up, UART_SCR);
Paul Gortmaker0acf5192012-03-08 19:12:08 -0500790 serial_out(up, UART_SCR, 0x5a);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700791 status2 = serial_in(up, UART_SCR);
Paul Gortmaker0acf5192012-03-08 19:12:08 -0500792 serial_out(up, UART_SCR, scratch);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700793
794 if (status1 == 0xa5 && status2 == 0x5a)
795 up->port.type = PORT_16450;
796}
797
798static int broken_efr(struct uart_8250_port *up)
799{
800 /*
801 * Exar ST16C2550 "A2" devices incorrectly detect as
802 * having an EFR, and report an ID of 0x0201. See
Justin P. Mattock631dd1a2010-10-18 11:03:14 +0200803 * http://linux.derkeiler.com/Mailing-Lists/Kernel/2004-11/4812.html
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700804 */
805 if (autoconfig_read_divisor_id(up) == 0x0201 && size_fifo(up) == 16)
806 return 1;
807
808 return 0;
809}
810
Yin Kangkai0d0389e2011-02-09 11:35:18 +0800811static inline int ns16550a_goto_highspeed(struct uart_8250_port *up)
812{
813 unsigned char status;
814
815 status = serial_in(up, 0x04); /* EXCR2 */
816#define PRESL(x) ((x) & 0x30)
817 if (PRESL(status) == 0x10) {
818 /* already in high speed mode */
819 return 0;
820 } else {
821 status &= ~0xB0; /* Disable LOCK, mask out PRESL[01] */
822 status |= 0x10; /* 1.625 divisor for baud_base --> 921600 */
Paul Gortmaker0acf5192012-03-08 19:12:08 -0500823 serial_out(up, 0x04, status);
Yin Kangkai0d0389e2011-02-09 11:35:18 +0800824 }
825 return 1;
826}
827
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700828/*
829 * We know that the chip has FIFOs. Does it have an EFR? The
830 * EFR is located in the same register position as the IIR and
831 * we know the top two bits of the IIR are currently set. The
832 * EFR should contain zero. Try to read the EFR.
833 */
834static void autoconfig_16550a(struct uart_8250_port *up)
835{
836 unsigned char status1, status2;
837 unsigned int iersave;
838
839 up->port.type = PORT_16550A;
840 up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_FIFO;
841
842 /*
Matt Schultedc96efb2012-11-19 09:12:04 -0600843 * XR17V35x UARTs have an extra divisor register, DLD
844 * that gets enabled with when DLAB is set which will
845 * cause the device to incorrectly match and assign
846 * port type to PORT_16650. The EFR for this UART is
847 * found at offset 0x09. Instead check the Deice ID (DVID)
848 * register for a 2, 4 or 8 port UART.
849 */
Matt Schulteb7a7e142012-11-20 11:23:56 -0600850 if (up->port.flags & UPF_EXAR_EFR) {
851 status1 = serial_in(up, UART_EXAR_DVID);
852 if (status1 == 0x82 || status1 == 0x84 || status1 == 0x88) {
Matt Schultedc96efb2012-11-19 09:12:04 -0600853 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("Exar XR17V35x ");
854 up->port.type = PORT_XR17V35X;
855 up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_AFE | UART_CAP_EFR |
856 UART_CAP_SLEEP;
857
858 return;
859 }
860
861 }
862
863 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700864 * Check for presence of the EFR when DLAB is set.
865 * Only ST16C650V1 UARTs pass this test.
866 */
Paul Gortmaker0acf5192012-03-08 19:12:08 -0500867 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_A);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700868 if (serial_in(up, UART_EFR) == 0) {
Paul Gortmaker0acf5192012-03-08 19:12:08 -0500869 serial_out(up, UART_EFR, 0xA8);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700870 if (serial_in(up, UART_EFR) != 0) {
871 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("EFRv1 ");
872 up->port.type = PORT_16650;
873 up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP;
874 } else {
875 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("Motorola 8xxx DUART ");
876 }
Paul Gortmaker0acf5192012-03-08 19:12:08 -0500877 serial_out(up, UART_EFR, 0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700878 return;
879 }
880
881 /*
882 * Maybe it requires 0xbf to be written to the LCR.
883 * (other ST16C650V2 UARTs, TI16C752A, etc)
884 */
Paul Gortmaker0acf5192012-03-08 19:12:08 -0500885 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_B);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700886 if (serial_in(up, UART_EFR) == 0 && !broken_efr(up)) {
887 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("EFRv2 ");
888 autoconfig_has_efr(up);
889 return;
890 }
891
892 /*
893 * Check for a National Semiconductor SuperIO chip.
894 * Attempt to switch to bank 2, read the value of the LOOP bit
895 * from EXCR1. Switch back to bank 0, change it in MCR. Then
896 * switch back to bank 2, read it from EXCR1 again and check
897 * it's changed. If so, set baud_base in EXCR2 to 921600. -- dwmw2
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700898 */
Paul Gortmaker0acf5192012-03-08 19:12:08 -0500899 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700900 status1 = serial_in(up, UART_MCR);
Paul Gortmaker0acf5192012-03-08 19:12:08 -0500901 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0xE0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700902 status2 = serial_in(up, 0x02); /* EXCR1 */
903
904 if (!((status2 ^ status1) & UART_MCR_LOOP)) {
Paul Gortmaker0acf5192012-03-08 19:12:08 -0500905 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0);
906 serial_out(up, UART_MCR, status1 ^ UART_MCR_LOOP);
907 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0xE0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700908 status2 = serial_in(up, 0x02); /* EXCR1 */
Paul Gortmaker0acf5192012-03-08 19:12:08 -0500909 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0);
910 serial_out(up, UART_MCR, status1);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700911
912 if ((status2 ^ status1) & UART_MCR_LOOP) {
David Woodhouse857dde22005-05-21 15:52:23 +0100913 unsigned short quot;
914
Paul Gortmaker0acf5192012-03-08 19:12:08 -0500915 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0xE0);
David Woodhouse857dde22005-05-21 15:52:23 +0100916
Jon Anders Haugumb32b19b2006-04-30 11:20:56 +0100917 quot = serial_dl_read(up);
David Woodhouse857dde22005-05-21 15:52:23 +0100918 quot <<= 3;
919
Yin Kangkai0d0389e2011-02-09 11:35:18 +0800920 if (ns16550a_goto_highspeed(up))
921 serial_dl_write(up, quot);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700922
Paul Gortmaker0acf5192012-03-08 19:12:08 -0500923 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0);
David Woodhouse857dde22005-05-21 15:52:23 +0100924
925 up->port.uartclk = 921600*16;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700926 up->port.type = PORT_NS16550A;
927 up->capabilities |= UART_NATSEMI;
928 return;
929 }
930 }
931
932 /*
933 * No EFR. Try to detect a TI16750, which only sets bit 5 of
934 * the IIR when 64 byte FIFO mode is enabled when DLAB is set.
935 * Try setting it with and without DLAB set. Cheap clones
936 * set bit 5 without DLAB set.
937 */
Paul Gortmaker0acf5192012-03-08 19:12:08 -0500938 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0);
939 serial_out(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR7_64BYTE);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700940 status1 = serial_in(up, UART_IIR) >> 5;
Paul Gortmaker0acf5192012-03-08 19:12:08 -0500941 serial_out(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO);
942 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_A);
943 serial_out(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR7_64BYTE);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700944 status2 = serial_in(up, UART_IIR) >> 5;
Paul Gortmaker0acf5192012-03-08 19:12:08 -0500945 serial_out(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO);
946 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700947
948 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("iir1=%d iir2=%d ", status1, status2);
949
950 if (status1 == 6 && status2 == 7) {
951 up->port.type = PORT_16750;
952 up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_AFE | UART_CAP_SLEEP;
953 return;
954 }
955
956 /*
957 * Try writing and reading the UART_IER_UUE bit (b6).
958 * If it works, this is probably one of the Xscale platform's
959 * internal UARTs.
960 * We're going to explicitly set the UUE bit to 0 before
961 * trying to write and read a 1 just to make sure it's not
962 * already a 1 and maybe locked there before we even start start.
963 */
964 iersave = serial_in(up, UART_IER);
Paul Gortmaker0acf5192012-03-08 19:12:08 -0500965 serial_out(up, UART_IER, iersave & ~UART_IER_UUE);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700966 if (!(serial_in(up, UART_IER) & UART_IER_UUE)) {
967 /*
968 * OK it's in a known zero state, try writing and reading
969 * without disturbing the current state of the other bits.
970 */
Paul Gortmaker0acf5192012-03-08 19:12:08 -0500971 serial_out(up, UART_IER, iersave | UART_IER_UUE);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700972 if (serial_in(up, UART_IER) & UART_IER_UUE) {
973 /*
974 * It's an Xscale.
975 * We'll leave the UART_IER_UUE bit set to 1 (enabled).
976 */
977 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("Xscale ");
978 up->port.type = PORT_XSCALE;
Stephen Warren55681812011-06-17 09:45:07 -0600979 up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_UUE | UART_CAP_RTOIE;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700980 return;
981 }
982 } else {
983 /*
984 * If we got here we couldn't force the IER_UUE bit to 0.
985 * Log it and continue.
986 */
987 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("Couldn't force IER_UUE to 0 ");
988 }
Paul Gortmaker0acf5192012-03-08 19:12:08 -0500989 serial_out(up, UART_IER, iersave);
Philippe Langlais235dae52010-07-29 17:13:57 +0200990
991 /*
Søren Holm06315342011-09-02 22:55:37 +0200992 * Exar uarts have EFR in a weird location
993 */
994 if (up->port.flags & UPF_EXAR_EFR) {
Matt Schulte81db0772012-11-21 09:39:07 -0600995 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("Exar XR17D15x ");
Søren Holm06315342011-09-02 22:55:37 +0200996 up->port.type = PORT_XR17D15X;
Matt Schulte81db0772012-11-21 09:39:07 -0600997 up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_AFE | UART_CAP_EFR |
998 UART_CAP_SLEEP;
999
1000 return;
Søren Holm06315342011-09-02 22:55:37 +02001001 }
1002
1003 /*
Philippe Langlais235dae52010-07-29 17:13:57 +02001004 * We distinguish between 16550A and U6 16550A by counting
1005 * how many bytes are in the FIFO.
1006 */
1007 if (up->port.type == PORT_16550A && size_fifo(up) == 64) {
1008 up->port.type = PORT_U6_16550A;
1009 up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_AFE;
1010 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001011}
1012
1013/*
1014 * This routine is called by rs_init() to initialize a specific serial
1015 * port. It determines what type of UART chip this serial port is
1016 * using: 8250, 16450, 16550, 16550A. The important question is
1017 * whether or not this UART is a 16550A or not, since this will
1018 * determine whether or not we can use its FIFO features or not.
1019 */
1020static void autoconfig(struct uart_8250_port *up, unsigned int probeflags)
1021{
1022 unsigned char status1, scratch, scratch2, scratch3;
1023 unsigned char save_lcr, save_mcr;
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05001024 struct uart_port *port = &up->port;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001025 unsigned long flags;
Flavio Leitnerbd21f552012-09-18 16:21:32 -03001026 unsigned int old_capabilities;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001027
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05001028 if (!port->iobase && !port->mapbase && !port->membase)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001029 return;
1030
Lennert Buytenhek80647b92009-11-11 14:26:41 -08001031 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("ttyS%d: autoconf (0x%04lx, 0x%p): ",
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05001032 serial_index(port), port->iobase, port->membase);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001033
1034 /*
1035 * We really do need global IRQs disabled here - we're going to
1036 * be frobbing the chips IRQ enable register to see if it exists.
1037 */
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05001038 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001039
1040 up->capabilities = 0;
Russell King4ba5e352005-06-23 10:43:04 +01001041 up->bugs = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001042
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05001043 if (!(port->flags & UPF_BUGGY_UART)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001044 /*
1045 * Do a simple existence test first; if we fail this,
1046 * there's no point trying anything else.
Thomas Koellerbd71c182007-05-06 14:48:47 -07001047 *
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001048 * 0x80 is used as a nonsense port to prevent against
1049 * false positives due to ISA bus float. The
1050 * assumption is that 0x80 is a non-existent port;
1051 * which should be safe since include/asm/io.h also
1052 * makes this assumption.
1053 *
1054 * Note: this is safe as long as MCR bit 4 is clear
1055 * and the device is in "PC" mode.
1056 */
Paul Gortmaker0acf5192012-03-08 19:12:08 -05001057 scratch = serial_in(up, UART_IER);
1058 serial_out(up, UART_IER, 0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001059#ifdef __i386__
1060 outb(0xff, 0x080);
1061#endif
Thomas Hoehn48212002007-02-10 01:46:05 -08001062 /*
1063 * Mask out IER[7:4] bits for test as some UARTs (e.g. TL
1064 * 16C754B) allow only to modify them if an EFR bit is set.
1065 */
Paul Gortmaker0acf5192012-03-08 19:12:08 -05001066 scratch2 = serial_in(up, UART_IER) & 0x0f;
1067 serial_out(up, UART_IER, 0x0F);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001068#ifdef __i386__
1069 outb(0, 0x080);
1070#endif
Paul Gortmaker0acf5192012-03-08 19:12:08 -05001071 scratch3 = serial_in(up, UART_IER) & 0x0f;
1072 serial_out(up, UART_IER, scratch);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001073 if (scratch2 != 0 || scratch3 != 0x0F) {
1074 /*
1075 * We failed; there's nothing here
1076 */
Flavio Leitnerbd21f552012-09-18 16:21:32 -03001077 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001078 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("IER test failed (%02x, %02x) ",
1079 scratch2, scratch3);
1080 goto out;
1081 }
1082 }
1083
1084 save_mcr = serial_in(up, UART_MCR);
1085 save_lcr = serial_in(up, UART_LCR);
1086
Thomas Koellerbd71c182007-05-06 14:48:47 -07001087 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001088 * Check to see if a UART is really there. Certain broken
1089 * internal modems based on the Rockwell chipset fail this
1090 * test, because they apparently don't implement the loopback
1091 * test mode. So this test is skipped on the COM 1 through
1092 * COM 4 ports. This *should* be safe, since no board
1093 * manufacturer would be stupid enough to design a board
1094 * that conflicts with COM 1-4 --- we hope!
1095 */
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05001096 if (!(port->flags & UPF_SKIP_TEST)) {
Paul Gortmaker0acf5192012-03-08 19:12:08 -05001097 serial_out(up, UART_MCR, UART_MCR_LOOP | 0x0A);
1098 status1 = serial_in(up, UART_MSR) & 0xF0;
1099 serial_out(up, UART_MCR, save_mcr);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001100 if (status1 != 0x90) {
Flavio Leitnerbd21f552012-09-18 16:21:32 -03001101 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001102 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("LOOP test failed (%02x) ",
1103 status1);
1104 goto out;
1105 }
1106 }
1107
1108 /*
1109 * We're pretty sure there's a port here. Lets find out what
1110 * type of port it is. The IIR top two bits allows us to find
Russell King6f0d6182005-09-09 16:17:58 +01001111 * out if it's 8250 or 16450, 16550, 16550A or later. This
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001112 * determines what we test for next.
1113 *
1114 * We also initialise the EFR (if any) to zero for later. The
1115 * EFR occupies the same register location as the FCR and IIR.
1116 */
Paul Gortmaker0acf5192012-03-08 19:12:08 -05001117 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_B);
1118 serial_out(up, UART_EFR, 0);
1119 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001120
Paul Gortmaker0acf5192012-03-08 19:12:08 -05001121 serial_out(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001122 scratch = serial_in(up, UART_IIR) >> 6;
1123
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001124 switch (scratch) {
1125 case 0:
1126 autoconfig_8250(up);
1127 break;
1128 case 1:
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05001129 port->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001130 break;
1131 case 2:
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05001132 port->type = PORT_16550;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001133 break;
1134 case 3:
1135 autoconfig_16550a(up);
1136 break;
1137 }
1138
1139#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA
1140 /*
1141 * Only probe for RSA ports if we got the region.
1142 */
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05001143 if (port->type == PORT_16550A && probeflags & PROBE_RSA) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001144 int i;
1145
1146 for (i = 0 ; i < probe_rsa_count; ++i) {
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05001147 if (probe_rsa[i] == port->iobase && __enable_rsa(up)) {
1148 port->type = PORT_RSA;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001149 break;
1150 }
1151 }
1152 }
1153#endif
Pantelis Antoniou21c614a2005-11-06 09:07:03 +00001154
Paul Gortmaker0acf5192012-03-08 19:12:08 -05001155 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, save_lcr);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001156
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05001157 port->fifosize = uart_config[up->port.type].fifo_size;
Flavio Leitnerbd21f552012-09-18 16:21:32 -03001158 old_capabilities = up->capabilities;
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05001159 up->capabilities = uart_config[port->type].flags;
1160 up->tx_loadsz = uart_config[port->type].tx_loadsz;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001161
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05001162 if (port->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
Flavio Leitnerbd21f552012-09-18 16:21:32 -03001163 goto out_lock;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001164
1165 /*
1166 * Reset the UART.
1167 */
1168#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05001169 if (port->type == PORT_RSA)
Paul Gortmaker0acf5192012-03-08 19:12:08 -05001170 serial_out(up, UART_RSA_FRR, 0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001171#endif
Paul Gortmaker0acf5192012-03-08 19:12:08 -05001172 serial_out(up, UART_MCR, save_mcr);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001173 serial8250_clear_fifos(up);
Alex Williamson40b36da2007-02-14 00:33:04 -08001174 serial_in(up, UART_RX);
Lennert Buytenhek5c8c7552005-11-12 21:58:05 +00001175 if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_UUE)
Paul Gortmaker0acf5192012-03-08 19:12:08 -05001176 serial_out(up, UART_IER, UART_IER_UUE);
Lennert Buytenhek5c8c7552005-11-12 21:58:05 +00001177 else
Paul Gortmaker0acf5192012-03-08 19:12:08 -05001178 serial_out(up, UART_IER, 0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001179
Flavio Leitnerbd21f552012-09-18 16:21:32 -03001180out_lock:
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05001181 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
Flavio Leitnerbd21f552012-09-18 16:21:32 -03001182 if (up->capabilities != old_capabilities) {
1183 printk(KERN_WARNING
1184 "ttyS%d: detected caps %08x should be %08x\n",
1185 serial_index(port), old_capabilities,
1186 up->capabilities);
1187 }
1188out:
1189 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("iir=%d ", scratch);
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05001190 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("type=%s\n", uart_config[port->type].name);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001191}
1192
1193static void autoconfig_irq(struct uart_8250_port *up)
1194{
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05001195 struct uart_port *port = &up->port;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001196 unsigned char save_mcr, save_ier;
1197 unsigned char save_ICP = 0;
1198 unsigned int ICP = 0;
1199 unsigned long irqs;
1200 int irq;
1201
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05001202 if (port->flags & UPF_FOURPORT) {
1203 ICP = (port->iobase & 0xfe0) | 0x1f;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001204 save_ICP = inb_p(ICP);
1205 outb_p(0x80, ICP);
Paul Gortmaker0d263a22012-03-08 19:12:10 -05001206 inb_p(ICP);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001207 }
1208
1209 /* forget possible initially masked and pending IRQ */
1210 probe_irq_off(probe_irq_on());
Paul Gortmaker0acf5192012-03-08 19:12:08 -05001211 save_mcr = serial_in(up, UART_MCR);
1212 save_ier = serial_in(up, UART_IER);
1213 serial_out(up, UART_MCR, UART_MCR_OUT1 | UART_MCR_OUT2);
Thomas Koellerbd71c182007-05-06 14:48:47 -07001214
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001215 irqs = probe_irq_on();
Paul Gortmaker0acf5192012-03-08 19:12:08 -05001216 serial_out(up, UART_MCR, 0);
Alan Cox6f803cd2008-02-08 04:18:52 -08001217 udelay(10);
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05001218 if (port->flags & UPF_FOURPORT) {
Paul Gortmaker0acf5192012-03-08 19:12:08 -05001219 serial_out(up, UART_MCR,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001220 UART_MCR_DTR | UART_MCR_RTS);
1221 } else {
Paul Gortmaker0acf5192012-03-08 19:12:08 -05001222 serial_out(up, UART_MCR,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001223 UART_MCR_DTR | UART_MCR_RTS | UART_MCR_OUT2);
1224 }
Paul Gortmaker0acf5192012-03-08 19:12:08 -05001225 serial_out(up, UART_IER, 0x0f); /* enable all intrs */
Paul Gortmaker0d263a22012-03-08 19:12:10 -05001226 serial_in(up, UART_LSR);
1227 serial_in(up, UART_RX);
1228 serial_in(up, UART_IIR);
1229 serial_in(up, UART_MSR);
Paul Gortmaker0acf5192012-03-08 19:12:08 -05001230 serial_out(up, UART_TX, 0xFF);
Alan Cox6f803cd2008-02-08 04:18:52 -08001231 udelay(20);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001232 irq = probe_irq_off(irqs);
1233
Paul Gortmaker0acf5192012-03-08 19:12:08 -05001234 serial_out(up, UART_MCR, save_mcr);
1235 serial_out(up, UART_IER, save_ier);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001236
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05001237 if (port->flags & UPF_FOURPORT)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001238 outb_p(save_ICP, ICP);
1239
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05001240 port->irq = (irq > 0) ? irq : 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001241}
1242
Russell Kinge763b902005-06-29 18:41:51 +01001243static inline void __stop_tx(struct uart_8250_port *p)
1244{
1245 if (p->ier & UART_IER_THRI) {
1246 p->ier &= ~UART_IER_THRI;
1247 serial_out(p, UART_IER, p->ier);
1248 }
1249}
1250
Russell Kingb129a8c2005-08-31 10:12:14 +01001251static void serial8250_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001252{
Jamie Iles49d57412010-12-01 23:39:35 +00001253 struct uart_8250_port *up =
1254 container_of(port, struct uart_8250_port, port);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001255
Russell Kinge763b902005-06-29 18:41:51 +01001256 __stop_tx(up);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001257
1258 /*
Russell Kinge763b902005-06-29 18:41:51 +01001259 * We really want to stop the transmitter from sending.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001260 */
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05001261 if (port->type == PORT_16C950) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001262 up->acr |= UART_ACR_TXDIS;
1263 serial_icr_write(up, UART_ACR, up->acr);
1264 }
1265}
1266
Russell Kingb129a8c2005-08-31 10:12:14 +01001267static void serial8250_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001268{
Jamie Iles49d57412010-12-01 23:39:35 +00001269 struct uart_8250_port *up =
1270 container_of(port, struct uart_8250_port, port);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001271
1272 if (!(up->ier & UART_IER_THRI)) {
1273 up->ier |= UART_IER_THRI;
Paul Gortmaker4fd996a2012-03-08 19:12:13 -05001274 serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, up->ier);
Russell King55d3b282005-06-23 15:05:41 +01001275
Russell King67f76542005-06-23 22:26:43 +01001276 if (up->bugs & UART_BUG_TXEN) {
Ian Jackson68cb4f82009-11-18 11:08:11 +01001277 unsigned char lsr;
Russell King55d3b282005-06-23 15:05:41 +01001278 lsr = serial_in(up, UART_LSR);
Corey Minyardad4c2aa2007-08-22 14:01:18 -07001279 up->lsr_saved_flags |= lsr & LSR_SAVE_FLAGS;
Ralf Baechlea205a562012-12-18 11:41:14 +01001280 if (lsr & UART_LSR_TEMT)
Paul Gortmaker3986fb22011-12-04 18:42:20 -05001281 serial8250_tx_chars(up);
Russell King55d3b282005-06-23 15:05:41 +01001282 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001283 }
Russell Kinge763b902005-06-29 18:41:51 +01001284
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001285 /*
Russell Kinge763b902005-06-29 18:41:51 +01001286 * Re-enable the transmitter if we disabled it.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001287 */
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05001288 if (port->type == PORT_16C950 && up->acr & UART_ACR_TXDIS) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001289 up->acr &= ~UART_ACR_TXDIS;
1290 serial_icr_write(up, UART_ACR, up->acr);
1291 }
1292}
1293
1294static void serial8250_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
1295{
Jamie Iles49d57412010-12-01 23:39:35 +00001296 struct uart_8250_port *up =
1297 container_of(port, struct uart_8250_port, port);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001298
1299 up->ier &= ~UART_IER_RLSI;
1300 up->port.read_status_mask &= ~UART_LSR_DR;
Paul Gortmaker4fd996a2012-03-08 19:12:13 -05001301 serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, up->ier);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001302}
1303
1304static void serial8250_enable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
1305{
Jamie Iles49d57412010-12-01 23:39:35 +00001306 struct uart_8250_port *up =
1307 container_of(port, struct uart_8250_port, port);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001308
Pantelis Antoniou21c614a2005-11-06 09:07:03 +00001309 /* no MSR capabilities */
1310 if (up->bugs & UART_BUG_NOMSR)
1311 return;
1312
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001313 up->ier |= UART_IER_MSI;
Paul Gortmaker4fd996a2012-03-08 19:12:13 -05001314 serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, up->ier);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001315}
1316
Stephen Warren5f873ba2011-05-17 16:12:37 -06001317/*
Paul Gortmaker3986fb22011-12-04 18:42:20 -05001318 * serial8250_rx_chars: processes according to the passed in LSR
Paul Gortmaker0690f412011-12-04 18:42:19 -05001319 * value, and returns the remaining LSR bits not handled
1320 * by this Rx routine.
1321 */
Paul Gortmaker3986fb22011-12-04 18:42:20 -05001322unsigned char
1323serial8250_rx_chars(struct uart_8250_port *up, unsigned char lsr)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001324{
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05001325 struct uart_port *port = &up->port;
1326 struct tty_struct *tty = port->state->port.tty;
Paul Gortmaker0690f412011-12-04 18:42:19 -05001327 unsigned char ch;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001328 int max_count = 256;
1329 char flag;
1330
1331 do {
Aristeu Rozanski7500b1f2008-07-23 21:29:45 -07001332 if (likely(lsr & UART_LSR_DR))
Paul Gortmaker0acf5192012-03-08 19:12:08 -05001333 ch = serial_in(up, UART_RX);
Aristeu Rozanski7500b1f2008-07-23 21:29:45 -07001334 else
1335 /*
1336 * Intel 82571 has a Serial Over Lan device that will
1337 * set UART_LSR_BI without setting UART_LSR_DR when
1338 * it receives a break. To avoid reading from the
1339 * receive buffer without UART_LSR_DR bit set, we
1340 * just force the read character to be 0
1341 */
1342 ch = 0;
1343
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001344 flag = TTY_NORMAL;
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05001345 port->icount.rx++;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001346
Corey Minyardad4c2aa2007-08-22 14:01:18 -07001347 lsr |= up->lsr_saved_flags;
1348 up->lsr_saved_flags = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001349
Corey Minyardad4c2aa2007-08-22 14:01:18 -07001350 if (unlikely(lsr & UART_LSR_BRK_ERROR_BITS)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001351 if (lsr & UART_LSR_BI) {
1352 lsr &= ~(UART_LSR_FE | UART_LSR_PE);
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05001353 port->icount.brk++;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001354 /*
1355 * We do the SysRQ and SAK checking
1356 * here because otherwise the break
1357 * may get masked by ignore_status_mask
1358 * or read_status_mask.
1359 */
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05001360 if (uart_handle_break(port))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001361 goto ignore_char;
1362 } else if (lsr & UART_LSR_PE)
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05001363 port->icount.parity++;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001364 else if (lsr & UART_LSR_FE)
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05001365 port->icount.frame++;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001366 if (lsr & UART_LSR_OE)
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05001367 port->icount.overrun++;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001368
1369 /*
Russell King23907eb2005-04-16 15:26:39 -07001370 * Mask off conditions which should be ignored.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001371 */
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05001372 lsr &= port->read_status_mask;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001373
1374 if (lsr & UART_LSR_BI) {
1375 DEBUG_INTR("handling break....");
1376 flag = TTY_BREAK;
1377 } else if (lsr & UART_LSR_PE)
1378 flag = TTY_PARITY;
1379 else if (lsr & UART_LSR_FE)
1380 flag = TTY_FRAME;
1381 }
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05001382 if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(port, ch))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001383 goto ignore_char;
Russell King05ab3012005-05-09 23:21:59 +01001384
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05001385 uart_insert_char(port, lsr, UART_LSR_OE, ch, flag);
Russell King05ab3012005-05-09 23:21:59 +01001386
Alan Cox6f803cd2008-02-08 04:18:52 -08001387ignore_char:
Paul Gortmaker0acf5192012-03-08 19:12:08 -05001388 lsr = serial_in(up, UART_LSR);
Aristeu Rozanski7500b1f2008-07-23 21:29:45 -07001389 } while ((lsr & (UART_LSR_DR | UART_LSR_BI)) && (max_count-- > 0));
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05001390 spin_unlock(&port->lock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001391 tty_flip_buffer_push(tty);
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05001392 spin_lock(&port->lock);
Paul Gortmaker0690f412011-12-04 18:42:19 -05001393 return lsr;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001394}
Paul Gortmaker3986fb22011-12-04 18:42:20 -05001395EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_rx_chars);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001396
Paul Gortmaker3986fb22011-12-04 18:42:20 -05001397void serial8250_tx_chars(struct uart_8250_port *up)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001398{
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05001399 struct uart_port *port = &up->port;
1400 struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001401 int count;
1402
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05001403 if (port->x_char) {
1404 serial_out(up, UART_TX, port->x_char);
1405 port->icount.tx++;
1406 port->x_char = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001407 return;
1408 }
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05001409 if (uart_tx_stopped(port)) {
1410 serial8250_stop_tx(port);
Russell Kingb129a8c2005-08-31 10:12:14 +01001411 return;
1412 }
1413 if (uart_circ_empty(xmit)) {
Russell Kinge763b902005-06-29 18:41:51 +01001414 __stop_tx(up);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001415 return;
1416 }
1417
1418 count = up->tx_loadsz;
1419 do {
1420 serial_out(up, UART_TX, xmit->buf[xmit->tail]);
1421 xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05001422 port->icount.tx++;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001423 if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
1424 break;
1425 } while (--count > 0);
1426
1427 if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05001428 uart_write_wakeup(port);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001429
1430 DEBUG_INTR("THRE...");
1431
1432 if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
Russell Kinge763b902005-06-29 18:41:51 +01001433 __stop_tx(up);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001434}
Paul Gortmaker3986fb22011-12-04 18:42:20 -05001435EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_tx_chars);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001436
Paul Gortmaker3986fb22011-12-04 18:42:20 -05001437unsigned int serial8250_modem_status(struct uart_8250_port *up)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001438{
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05001439 struct uart_port *port = &up->port;
Russell King2af7cd62006-01-04 16:55:09 +00001440 unsigned int status = serial_in(up, UART_MSR);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001441
Corey Minyardad4c2aa2007-08-22 14:01:18 -07001442 status |= up->msr_saved_flags;
1443 up->msr_saved_flags = 0;
Taku Izumifdc30b32007-04-23 14:41:00 -07001444 if (status & UART_MSR_ANY_DELTA && up->ier & UART_IER_MSI &&
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05001445 port->state != NULL) {
Russell King2af7cd62006-01-04 16:55:09 +00001446 if (status & UART_MSR_TERI)
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05001447 port->icount.rng++;
Russell King2af7cd62006-01-04 16:55:09 +00001448 if (status & UART_MSR_DDSR)
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05001449 port->icount.dsr++;
Russell King2af7cd62006-01-04 16:55:09 +00001450 if (status & UART_MSR_DDCD)
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05001451 uart_handle_dcd_change(port, status & UART_MSR_DCD);
Russell King2af7cd62006-01-04 16:55:09 +00001452 if (status & UART_MSR_DCTS)
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05001453 uart_handle_cts_change(port, status & UART_MSR_CTS);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001454
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05001455 wake_up_interruptible(&port->state->port.delta_msr_wait);
Russell King2af7cd62006-01-04 16:55:09 +00001456 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001457
Russell King2af7cd62006-01-04 16:55:09 +00001458 return status;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001459}
Paul Gortmaker3986fb22011-12-04 18:42:20 -05001460EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_modem_status);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001461
1462/*
1463 * This handles the interrupt from one port.
1464 */
Paul Gortmaker86b21192011-12-04 18:42:22 -05001465int serial8250_handle_irq(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int iir)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001466{
Paul Gortmaker0690f412011-12-04 18:42:19 -05001467 unsigned char status;
Jiri Kosina4bf36312007-04-23 14:41:21 -07001468 unsigned long flags;
Paul Gortmaker86b21192011-12-04 18:42:22 -05001469 struct uart_8250_port *up =
1470 container_of(port, struct uart_8250_port, port);
1471
1472 if (iir & UART_IIR_NO_INT)
1473 return 0;
Russell King45e24602006-01-04 19:19:06 +00001474
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05001475 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
Russell King45e24602006-01-04 19:19:06 +00001476
Paul Gortmaker4fd996a2012-03-08 19:12:13 -05001477 status = serial_port_in(port, UART_LSR);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001478
1479 DEBUG_INTR("status = %x...", status);
1480
Aristeu Rozanski7500b1f2008-07-23 21:29:45 -07001481 if (status & (UART_LSR_DR | UART_LSR_BI))
Paul Gortmaker3986fb22011-12-04 18:42:20 -05001482 status = serial8250_rx_chars(up, status);
1483 serial8250_modem_status(up);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001484 if (status & UART_LSR_THRE)
Paul Gortmaker3986fb22011-12-04 18:42:20 -05001485 serial8250_tx_chars(up);
Russell King45e24602006-01-04 19:19:06 +00001486
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05001487 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
Paul Gortmaker86b21192011-12-04 18:42:22 -05001488 return 1;
Jamie Iles583d28e2011-08-15 10:17:52 +01001489}
Jamie Ilesc7a1bdc2011-08-26 19:04:49 +01001490EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_handle_irq);
Jamie Iles583d28e2011-08-15 10:17:52 +01001491
1492static int serial8250_default_handle_irq(struct uart_port *port)
1493{
Paul Gortmaker4fd996a2012-03-08 19:12:13 -05001494 unsigned int iir = serial_port_in(port, UART_IIR);
Jamie Iles583d28e2011-08-15 10:17:52 +01001495
1496 return serial8250_handle_irq(port, iir);
1497}
1498
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001499/*
Matt Schultedc96efb2012-11-19 09:12:04 -06001500 * These Exar UARTs have an extra interrupt indicator that could
1501 * fire for a few unimplemented interrupts. One of which is a
1502 * wakeup event when coming out of sleep. Put this here just
1503 * to be on the safe side that these interrupts don't go unhandled.
1504 */
1505static int exar_handle_irq(struct uart_port *port)
1506{
1507 unsigned char int0, int1, int2, int3;
1508 unsigned int iir = serial_port_in(port, UART_IIR);
1509 int ret;
1510
1511 ret = serial8250_handle_irq(port, iir);
1512
Matt Schulte30fa96a2012-11-21 09:40:49 -06001513 if ((port->type == PORT_XR17V35X) ||
1514 (port->type == PORT_XR17D15X)) {
Matt Schultedc96efb2012-11-19 09:12:04 -06001515 int0 = serial_port_in(port, 0x80);
1516 int1 = serial_port_in(port, 0x81);
1517 int2 = serial_port_in(port, 0x82);
1518 int3 = serial_port_in(port, 0x83);
1519 }
1520
1521 return ret;
1522}
1523
1524/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001525 * This is the serial driver's interrupt routine.
1526 *
1527 * Arjan thinks the old way was overly complex, so it got simplified.
1528 * Alan disagrees, saying that need the complexity to handle the weird
1529 * nature of ISA shared interrupts. (This is a special exception.)
1530 *
1531 * In order to handle ISA shared interrupts properly, we need to check
1532 * that all ports have been serviced, and therefore the ISA interrupt
1533 * line has been de-asserted.
1534 *
1535 * This means we need to loop through all ports. checking that they
1536 * don't have an interrupt pending.
1537 */
David Howells7d12e782006-10-05 14:55:46 +01001538static irqreturn_t serial8250_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001539{
1540 struct irq_info *i = dev_id;
1541 struct list_head *l, *end = NULL;
1542 int pass_counter = 0, handled = 0;
1543
1544 DEBUG_INTR("serial8250_interrupt(%d)...", irq);
1545
1546 spin_lock(&i->lock);
1547
1548 l = i->head;
1549 do {
1550 struct uart_8250_port *up;
Jamie Iles583d28e2011-08-15 10:17:52 +01001551 struct uart_port *port;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001552
1553 up = list_entry(l, struct uart_8250_port, list);
Jamie Iles583d28e2011-08-15 10:17:52 +01001554 port = &up->port;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001555
Dan Williams49b532f2012-04-06 11:49:44 -07001556 if (port->handle_irq(port)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001557 handled = 1;
Marc St-Jeanbeab6972007-05-06 14:48:45 -07001558 end = NULL;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001559 } else if (end == NULL)
1560 end = l;
1561
1562 l = l->next;
1563
1564 if (l == i->head && pass_counter++ > PASS_LIMIT) {
1565 /* If we hit this, we're dead. */
Daniel Drakecd3ecad2010-10-20 16:00:48 -07001566 printk_ratelimited(KERN_ERR
1567 "serial8250: too much work for irq%d\n", irq);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001568 break;
1569 }
1570 } while (l != end);
1571
1572 spin_unlock(&i->lock);
1573
1574 DEBUG_INTR("end.\n");
1575
1576 return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
1577}
1578
1579/*
1580 * To support ISA shared interrupts, we need to have one interrupt
1581 * handler that ensures that the IRQ line has been deasserted
1582 * before returning. Failing to do this will result in the IRQ
1583 * line being stuck active, and, since ISA irqs are edge triggered,
1584 * no more IRQs will be seen.
1585 */
1586static void serial_do_unlink(struct irq_info *i, struct uart_8250_port *up)
1587{
1588 spin_lock_irq(&i->lock);
1589
1590 if (!list_empty(i->head)) {
1591 if (i->head == &up->list)
1592 i->head = i->head->next;
1593 list_del(&up->list);
1594 } else {
1595 BUG_ON(i->head != &up->list);
1596 i->head = NULL;
1597 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001598 spin_unlock_irq(&i->lock);
Alan Cox25db8ad2008-08-19 20:49:40 -07001599 /* List empty so throw away the hash node */
1600 if (i->head == NULL) {
1601 hlist_del(&i->node);
1602 kfree(i);
1603 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001604}
1605
1606static int serial_link_irq_chain(struct uart_8250_port *up)
1607{
Alan Cox25db8ad2008-08-19 20:49:40 -07001608 struct hlist_head *h;
1609 struct hlist_node *n;
1610 struct irq_info *i;
Thomas Gleixner40663cc2006-07-01 19:29:43 -07001611 int ret, irq_flags = up->port.flags & UPF_SHARE_IRQ ? IRQF_SHARED : 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001612
Alan Cox25db8ad2008-08-19 20:49:40 -07001613 mutex_lock(&hash_mutex);
1614
1615 h = &irq_lists[up->port.irq % NR_IRQ_HASH];
1616
1617 hlist_for_each(n, h) {
1618 i = hlist_entry(n, struct irq_info, node);
1619 if (i->irq == up->port.irq)
1620 break;
1621 }
1622
1623 if (n == NULL) {
1624 i = kzalloc(sizeof(struct irq_info), GFP_KERNEL);
1625 if (i == NULL) {
1626 mutex_unlock(&hash_mutex);
1627 return -ENOMEM;
1628 }
1629 spin_lock_init(&i->lock);
1630 i->irq = up->port.irq;
1631 hlist_add_head(&i->node, h);
1632 }
1633 mutex_unlock(&hash_mutex);
1634
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001635 spin_lock_irq(&i->lock);
1636
1637 if (i->head) {
1638 list_add(&up->list, i->head);
1639 spin_unlock_irq(&i->lock);
1640
1641 ret = 0;
1642 } else {
1643 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&up->list);
1644 i->head = &up->list;
1645 spin_unlock_irq(&i->lock);
Vikram Pandita1c2f0492009-09-19 13:13:19 -07001646 irq_flags |= up->port.irqflags;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001647 ret = request_irq(up->port.irq, serial8250_interrupt,
1648 irq_flags, "serial", i);
1649 if (ret < 0)
1650 serial_do_unlink(i, up);
1651 }
1652
1653 return ret;
1654}
1655
1656static void serial_unlink_irq_chain(struct uart_8250_port *up)
1657{
Alan Cox25db8ad2008-08-19 20:49:40 -07001658 struct irq_info *i;
1659 struct hlist_node *n;
1660 struct hlist_head *h;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001661
Alan Cox25db8ad2008-08-19 20:49:40 -07001662 mutex_lock(&hash_mutex);
1663
1664 h = &irq_lists[up->port.irq % NR_IRQ_HASH];
1665
1666 hlist_for_each(n, h) {
1667 i = hlist_entry(n, struct irq_info, node);
1668 if (i->irq == up->port.irq)
1669 break;
1670 }
1671
1672 BUG_ON(n == NULL);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001673 BUG_ON(i->head == NULL);
1674
1675 if (list_empty(i->head))
1676 free_irq(up->port.irq, i);
1677
1678 serial_do_unlink(i, up);
Alan Cox25db8ad2008-08-19 20:49:40 -07001679 mutex_unlock(&hash_mutex);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001680}
1681
1682/*
1683 * This function is used to handle ports that do not have an
1684 * interrupt. This doesn't work very well for 16450's, but gives
1685 * barely passable results for a 16550A. (Although at the expense
1686 * of much CPU overhead).
1687 */
1688static void serial8250_timeout(unsigned long data)
1689{
1690 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)data;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001691
Paul Gortmakera0431472011-12-04 18:42:21 -05001692 up->port.handle_irq(&up->port);
Anton Vorontsov54381062010-10-01 17:21:25 +04001693 mod_timer(&up->timer, jiffies + uart_poll_timeout(&up->port));
Alex Williamson40b36da2007-02-14 00:33:04 -08001694}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001695
Alex Williamson40b36da2007-02-14 00:33:04 -08001696static void serial8250_backup_timeout(unsigned long data)
1697{
1698 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)data;
Corey Minyardad4c2aa2007-08-22 14:01:18 -07001699 unsigned int iir, ier = 0, lsr;
1700 unsigned long flags;
Alex Williamson40b36da2007-02-14 00:33:04 -08001701
Al Cooperdbb3b1c2011-07-25 16:19:52 -04001702 spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags);
1703
Alex Williamson40b36da2007-02-14 00:33:04 -08001704 /*
1705 * Must disable interrupts or else we risk racing with the interrupt
1706 * based handler.
1707 */
Alan Coxd4e33fa2012-01-26 17:44:09 +00001708 if (up->port.irq) {
Alex Williamson40b36da2007-02-14 00:33:04 -08001709 ier = serial_in(up, UART_IER);
1710 serial_out(up, UART_IER, 0);
1711 }
1712
1713 iir = serial_in(up, UART_IIR);
1714
1715 /*
1716 * This should be a safe test for anyone who doesn't trust the
1717 * IIR bits on their UART, but it's specifically designed for
1718 * the "Diva" UART used on the management processor on many HP
1719 * ia64 and parisc boxes.
1720 */
Corey Minyardad4c2aa2007-08-22 14:01:18 -07001721 lsr = serial_in(up, UART_LSR);
1722 up->lsr_saved_flags |= lsr & LSR_SAVE_FLAGS;
Alex Williamson40b36da2007-02-14 00:33:04 -08001723 if ((iir & UART_IIR_NO_INT) && (up->ier & UART_IER_THRI) &&
Alan Coxebd2c8f2009-09-19 13:13:28 -07001724 (!uart_circ_empty(&up->port.state->xmit) || up->port.x_char) &&
Corey Minyardad4c2aa2007-08-22 14:01:18 -07001725 (lsr & UART_LSR_THRE)) {
Alex Williamson40b36da2007-02-14 00:33:04 -08001726 iir &= ~(UART_IIR_ID | UART_IIR_NO_INT);
1727 iir |= UART_IIR_THRI;
1728 }
1729
1730 if (!(iir & UART_IIR_NO_INT))
Paul Gortmaker3986fb22011-12-04 18:42:20 -05001731 serial8250_tx_chars(up);
Alex Williamson40b36da2007-02-14 00:33:04 -08001732
Alan Coxd4e33fa2012-01-26 17:44:09 +00001733 if (up->port.irq)
Alex Williamson40b36da2007-02-14 00:33:04 -08001734 serial_out(up, UART_IER, ier);
1735
Al Cooperdbb3b1c2011-07-25 16:19:52 -04001736 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags);
1737
Alex Williamson40b36da2007-02-14 00:33:04 -08001738 /* Standard timer interval plus 0.2s to keep the port running */
Alan Cox6f803cd2008-02-08 04:18:52 -08001739 mod_timer(&up->timer,
Anton Vorontsov54381062010-10-01 17:21:25 +04001740 jiffies + uart_poll_timeout(&up->port) + HZ / 5);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001741}
1742
1743static unsigned int serial8250_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
1744{
Jamie Iles49d57412010-12-01 23:39:35 +00001745 struct uart_8250_port *up =
1746 container_of(port, struct uart_8250_port, port);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001747 unsigned long flags;
Corey Minyardad4c2aa2007-08-22 14:01:18 -07001748 unsigned int lsr;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001749
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05001750 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
Paul Gortmaker4fd996a2012-03-08 19:12:13 -05001751 lsr = serial_port_in(port, UART_LSR);
Corey Minyardad4c2aa2007-08-22 14:01:18 -07001752 up->lsr_saved_flags |= lsr & LSR_SAVE_FLAGS;
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05001753 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001754
Dick Hollenbeckbca47612009-12-09 12:31:34 -08001755 return (lsr & BOTH_EMPTY) == BOTH_EMPTY ? TIOCSER_TEMT : 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001756}
1757
1758static unsigned int serial8250_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
1759{
Jamie Iles49d57412010-12-01 23:39:35 +00001760 struct uart_8250_port *up =
1761 container_of(port, struct uart_8250_port, port);
Russell King2af7cd62006-01-04 16:55:09 +00001762 unsigned int status;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001763 unsigned int ret;
1764
Paul Gortmaker3986fb22011-12-04 18:42:20 -05001765 status = serial8250_modem_status(up);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001766
1767 ret = 0;
1768 if (status & UART_MSR_DCD)
1769 ret |= TIOCM_CAR;
1770 if (status & UART_MSR_RI)
1771 ret |= TIOCM_RNG;
1772 if (status & UART_MSR_DSR)
1773 ret |= TIOCM_DSR;
1774 if (status & UART_MSR_CTS)
1775 ret |= TIOCM_CTS;
1776 return ret;
1777}
1778
1779static void serial8250_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
1780{
Jamie Iles49d57412010-12-01 23:39:35 +00001781 struct uart_8250_port *up =
1782 container_of(port, struct uart_8250_port, port);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001783 unsigned char mcr = 0;
1784
1785 if (mctrl & TIOCM_RTS)
1786 mcr |= UART_MCR_RTS;
1787 if (mctrl & TIOCM_DTR)
1788 mcr |= UART_MCR_DTR;
1789 if (mctrl & TIOCM_OUT1)
1790 mcr |= UART_MCR_OUT1;
1791 if (mctrl & TIOCM_OUT2)
1792 mcr |= UART_MCR_OUT2;
1793 if (mctrl & TIOCM_LOOP)
1794 mcr |= UART_MCR_LOOP;
1795
1796 mcr = (mcr & up->mcr_mask) | up->mcr_force | up->mcr;
1797
Paul Gortmaker4fd996a2012-03-08 19:12:13 -05001798 serial_port_out(port, UART_MCR, mcr);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001799}
1800
1801static void serial8250_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state)
1802{
Jamie Iles49d57412010-12-01 23:39:35 +00001803 struct uart_8250_port *up =
1804 container_of(port, struct uart_8250_port, port);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001805 unsigned long flags;
1806
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05001807 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001808 if (break_state == -1)
1809 up->lcr |= UART_LCR_SBC;
1810 else
1811 up->lcr &= ~UART_LCR_SBC;
Paul Gortmaker4fd996a2012-03-08 19:12:13 -05001812 serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, up->lcr);
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05001813 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001814}
1815
Alex Williamson40b36da2007-02-14 00:33:04 -08001816/*
1817 * Wait for transmitter & holding register to empty
1818 */
Will Newtonb5d674a2008-10-13 10:36:21 +01001819static void wait_for_xmitr(struct uart_8250_port *up, int bits)
Alex Williamson40b36da2007-02-14 00:33:04 -08001820{
1821 unsigned int status, tmout = 10000;
1822
1823 /* Wait up to 10ms for the character(s) to be sent. */
David Daney97d303b2010-10-05 11:40:07 -07001824 for (;;) {
Alex Williamson40b36da2007-02-14 00:33:04 -08001825 status = serial_in(up, UART_LSR);
1826
Corey Minyardad4c2aa2007-08-22 14:01:18 -07001827 up->lsr_saved_flags |= status & LSR_SAVE_FLAGS;
Alex Williamson40b36da2007-02-14 00:33:04 -08001828
David Daney97d303b2010-10-05 11:40:07 -07001829 if ((status & bits) == bits)
1830 break;
Alex Williamson40b36da2007-02-14 00:33:04 -08001831 if (--tmout == 0)
1832 break;
1833 udelay(1);
David Daney97d303b2010-10-05 11:40:07 -07001834 }
Alex Williamson40b36da2007-02-14 00:33:04 -08001835
1836 /* Wait up to 1s for flow control if necessary */
1837 if (up->port.flags & UPF_CONS_FLOW) {
Corey Minyardad4c2aa2007-08-22 14:01:18 -07001838 unsigned int tmout;
1839 for (tmout = 1000000; tmout; tmout--) {
1840 unsigned int msr = serial_in(up, UART_MSR);
1841 up->msr_saved_flags |= msr & MSR_SAVE_FLAGS;
1842 if (msr & UART_MSR_CTS)
1843 break;
Alex Williamson40b36da2007-02-14 00:33:04 -08001844 udelay(1);
1845 touch_nmi_watchdog();
1846 }
1847 }
1848}
1849
Jason Wesself2d937f2008-04-17 20:05:37 +02001850#ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
1851/*
1852 * Console polling routines for writing and reading from the uart while
1853 * in an interrupt or debug context.
1854 */
1855
1856static int serial8250_get_poll_char(struct uart_port *port)
1857{
Paul Gortmaker4fd996a2012-03-08 19:12:13 -05001858 unsigned char lsr = serial_port_in(port, UART_LSR);
Jason Wesself2d937f2008-04-17 20:05:37 +02001859
Jason Wesself5316b42010-05-20 21:04:22 -05001860 if (!(lsr & UART_LSR_DR))
1861 return NO_POLL_CHAR;
Jason Wesself2d937f2008-04-17 20:05:37 +02001862
Paul Gortmaker4fd996a2012-03-08 19:12:13 -05001863 return serial_port_in(port, UART_RX);
Jason Wesself2d937f2008-04-17 20:05:37 +02001864}
1865
1866
1867static void serial8250_put_poll_char(struct uart_port *port,
1868 unsigned char c)
1869{
1870 unsigned int ier;
Jamie Iles49d57412010-12-01 23:39:35 +00001871 struct uart_8250_port *up =
1872 container_of(port, struct uart_8250_port, port);
Jason Wesself2d937f2008-04-17 20:05:37 +02001873
1874 /*
1875 * First save the IER then disable the interrupts
1876 */
Paul Gortmaker4fd996a2012-03-08 19:12:13 -05001877 ier = serial_port_in(port, UART_IER);
Jason Wesself2d937f2008-04-17 20:05:37 +02001878 if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_UUE)
Paul Gortmaker4fd996a2012-03-08 19:12:13 -05001879 serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, UART_IER_UUE);
Jason Wesself2d937f2008-04-17 20:05:37 +02001880 else
Paul Gortmaker4fd996a2012-03-08 19:12:13 -05001881 serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, 0);
Jason Wesself2d937f2008-04-17 20:05:37 +02001882
1883 wait_for_xmitr(up, BOTH_EMPTY);
1884 /*
1885 * Send the character out.
1886 * If a LF, also do CR...
1887 */
Paul Gortmaker4fd996a2012-03-08 19:12:13 -05001888 serial_port_out(port, UART_TX, c);
Jason Wesself2d937f2008-04-17 20:05:37 +02001889 if (c == 10) {
1890 wait_for_xmitr(up, BOTH_EMPTY);
Paul Gortmaker4fd996a2012-03-08 19:12:13 -05001891 serial_port_out(port, UART_TX, 13);
Jason Wesself2d937f2008-04-17 20:05:37 +02001892 }
1893
1894 /*
1895 * Finally, wait for transmitter to become empty
1896 * and restore the IER
1897 */
1898 wait_for_xmitr(up, BOTH_EMPTY);
Paul Gortmaker4fd996a2012-03-08 19:12:13 -05001899 serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, ier);
Jason Wesself2d937f2008-04-17 20:05:37 +02001900}
1901
1902#endif /* CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL */
1903
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001904static int serial8250_startup(struct uart_port *port)
1905{
Jamie Iles49d57412010-12-01 23:39:35 +00001906 struct uart_8250_port *up =
1907 container_of(port, struct uart_8250_port, port);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001908 unsigned long flags;
Russell King55d3b282005-06-23 15:05:41 +01001909 unsigned char lsr, iir;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001910 int retval;
1911
Sean Young65ecc9c2012-09-07 19:06:24 +01001912 if (port->type == PORT_8250_CIR)
1913 return -ENODEV;
1914
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05001915 port->fifosize = uart_config[up->port.type].fifo_size;
Ondrej Puzmane4f05af2010-12-04 21:17:38 +01001916 up->tx_loadsz = uart_config[up->port.type].tx_loadsz;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001917 up->capabilities = uart_config[up->port.type].flags;
1918 up->mcr = 0;
1919
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05001920 if (port->iotype != up->cur_iotype)
Alan Coxb8e7e402009-05-28 14:01:35 +01001921 set_io_from_upio(port);
1922
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05001923 if (port->type == PORT_16C950) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001924 /* Wake up and initialize UART */
1925 up->acr = 0;
Paul Gortmaker4fd996a2012-03-08 19:12:13 -05001926 serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_B);
1927 serial_port_out(port, UART_EFR, UART_EFR_ECB);
1928 serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, 0);
1929 serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, 0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001930 serial_icr_write(up, UART_CSR, 0); /* Reset the UART */
Paul Gortmaker4fd996a2012-03-08 19:12:13 -05001931 serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_B);
1932 serial_port_out(port, UART_EFR, UART_EFR_ECB);
1933 serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, 0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001934 }
1935
1936#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA
1937 /*
1938 * If this is an RSA port, see if we can kick it up to the
1939 * higher speed clock.
1940 */
1941 enable_rsa(up);
1942#endif
1943
1944 /*
1945 * Clear the FIFO buffers and disable them.
Alexey Dobriyan7f927fc2006-03-28 01:56:53 -08001946 * (they will be reenabled in set_termios())
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001947 */
1948 serial8250_clear_fifos(up);
1949
1950 /*
1951 * Clear the interrupt registers.
1952 */
Paul Gortmaker4fd996a2012-03-08 19:12:13 -05001953 serial_port_in(port, UART_LSR);
1954 serial_port_in(port, UART_RX);
1955 serial_port_in(port, UART_IIR);
1956 serial_port_in(port, UART_MSR);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001957
1958 /*
1959 * At this point, there's no way the LSR could still be 0xff;
1960 * if it is, then bail out, because there's likely no UART
1961 * here.
1962 */
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05001963 if (!(port->flags & UPF_BUGGY_UART) &&
Paul Gortmaker4fd996a2012-03-08 19:12:13 -05001964 (serial_port_in(port, UART_LSR) == 0xff)) {
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk7808a4c2011-09-26 09:14:34 -04001965 printk_ratelimited(KERN_INFO "ttyS%d: LSR safety check engaged!\n",
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05001966 serial_index(port));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001967 return -ENODEV;
1968 }
1969
1970 /*
1971 * For a XR16C850, we need to set the trigger levels
1972 */
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05001973 if (port->type == PORT_16850) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001974 unsigned char fctr;
1975
Paul Gortmaker0acf5192012-03-08 19:12:08 -05001976 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_B);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001977
Paul Gortmaker0acf5192012-03-08 19:12:08 -05001978 fctr = serial_in(up, UART_FCTR) & ~(UART_FCTR_RX|UART_FCTR_TX);
Paul Gortmaker4fd996a2012-03-08 19:12:13 -05001979 serial_port_out(port, UART_FCTR,
1980 fctr | UART_FCTR_TRGD | UART_FCTR_RX);
1981 serial_port_out(port, UART_TRG, UART_TRG_96);
1982 serial_port_out(port, UART_FCTR,
1983 fctr | UART_FCTR_TRGD | UART_FCTR_TX);
1984 serial_port_out(port, UART_TRG, UART_TRG_96);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001985
Paul Gortmaker4fd996a2012-03-08 19:12:13 -05001986 serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, 0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001987 }
1988
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05001989 if (port->irq) {
Alex Williamson01c194d2008-04-28 02:14:09 -07001990 unsigned char iir1;
Alex Williamson40b36da2007-02-14 00:33:04 -08001991 /*
1992 * Test for UARTs that do not reassert THRE when the
1993 * transmitter is idle and the interrupt has already
1994 * been cleared. Real 16550s should always reassert
1995 * this interrupt whenever the transmitter is idle and
1996 * the interrupt is enabled. Delays are necessary to
1997 * allow register changes to become visible.
1998 */
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05001999 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
Vikram Pandita1c2f0492009-09-19 13:13:19 -07002000 if (up->port.irqflags & IRQF_SHARED)
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05002001 disable_irq_nosync(port->irq);
Alex Williamson40b36da2007-02-14 00:33:04 -08002002
2003 wait_for_xmitr(up, UART_LSR_THRE);
Paul Gortmaker55e40162012-03-08 19:12:14 -05002004 serial_port_out_sync(port, UART_IER, UART_IER_THRI);
Alex Williamson40b36da2007-02-14 00:33:04 -08002005 udelay(1); /* allow THRE to set */
Paul Gortmaker4fd996a2012-03-08 19:12:13 -05002006 iir1 = serial_port_in(port, UART_IIR);
2007 serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, 0);
Paul Gortmaker55e40162012-03-08 19:12:14 -05002008 serial_port_out_sync(port, UART_IER, UART_IER_THRI);
Alex Williamson40b36da2007-02-14 00:33:04 -08002009 udelay(1); /* allow a working UART time to re-assert THRE */
Paul Gortmaker4fd996a2012-03-08 19:12:13 -05002010 iir = serial_port_in(port, UART_IIR);
2011 serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, 0);
Alex Williamson40b36da2007-02-14 00:33:04 -08002012
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05002013 if (port->irqflags & IRQF_SHARED)
2014 enable_irq(port->irq);
2015 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
Alex Williamson40b36da2007-02-14 00:33:04 -08002016
2017 /*
Dan Williamsbc02d152012-04-06 11:49:50 -07002018 * If the interrupt is not reasserted, or we otherwise
2019 * don't trust the iir, setup a timer to kick the UART
2020 * on a regular basis.
Alex Williamson40b36da2007-02-14 00:33:04 -08002021 */
Dan Williamsbc02d152012-04-06 11:49:50 -07002022 if ((!(iir1 & UART_IIR_NO_INT) && (iir & UART_IIR_NO_INT)) ||
2023 up->port.flags & UPF_BUG_THRE) {
Will Newton363f66f2008-09-02 14:35:44 -07002024 up->bugs |= UART_BUG_THRE;
David S. Miller84408382008-10-13 10:45:26 +01002025 pr_debug("ttyS%d - using backup timer\n",
2026 serial_index(port));
Alex Williamson40b36da2007-02-14 00:33:04 -08002027 }
2028 }
2029
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002030 /*
Will Newton363f66f2008-09-02 14:35:44 -07002031 * The above check will only give an accurate result the first time
2032 * the port is opened so this value needs to be preserved.
2033 */
2034 if (up->bugs & UART_BUG_THRE) {
2035 up->timer.function = serial8250_backup_timeout;
2036 up->timer.data = (unsigned long)up;
2037 mod_timer(&up->timer, jiffies +
Anton Vorontsov54381062010-10-01 17:21:25 +04002038 uart_poll_timeout(port) + HZ / 5);
Will Newton363f66f2008-09-02 14:35:44 -07002039 }
2040
2041 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002042 * If the "interrupt" for this port doesn't correspond with any
2043 * hardware interrupt, we use a timer-based system. The original
2044 * driver used to do this with IRQ0.
2045 */
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05002046 if (!port->irq) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002047 up->timer.data = (unsigned long)up;
Anton Vorontsov54381062010-10-01 17:21:25 +04002048 mod_timer(&up->timer, jiffies + uart_poll_timeout(port));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002049 } else {
2050 retval = serial_link_irq_chain(up);
2051 if (retval)
2052 return retval;
2053 }
2054
2055 /*
2056 * Now, initialize the UART
2057 */
Paul Gortmaker4fd996a2012-03-08 19:12:13 -05002058 serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_WLEN8);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002059
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05002060 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002061 if (up->port.flags & UPF_FOURPORT) {
Alan Coxd4e33fa2012-01-26 17:44:09 +00002062 if (!up->port.irq)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002063 up->port.mctrl |= TIOCM_OUT1;
2064 } else
2065 /*
2066 * Most PC uarts need OUT2 raised to enable interrupts.
2067 */
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05002068 if (port->irq)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002069 up->port.mctrl |= TIOCM_OUT2;
2070
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05002071 serial8250_set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl);
Russell King55d3b282005-06-23 15:05:41 +01002072
Mauro Carvalho Chehabb6adea32009-02-20 15:38:52 -08002073 /* Serial over Lan (SoL) hack:
2074 Intel 8257x Gigabit ethernet chips have a
2075 16550 emulation, to be used for Serial Over Lan.
2076 Those chips take a longer time than a normal
2077 serial device to signalize that a transmission
2078 data was queued. Due to that, the above test generally
2079 fails. One solution would be to delay the reading of
2080 iir. However, this is not reliable, since the timeout
2081 is variable. So, let's just don't test if we receive
2082 TX irq. This way, we'll never enable UART_BUG_TXEN.
2083 */
Chuck Ebbertd41a4b52009-10-01 15:44:26 -07002084 if (skip_txen_test || up->port.flags & UPF_NO_TXEN_TEST)
Mauro Carvalho Chehabb6adea32009-02-20 15:38:52 -08002085 goto dont_test_tx_en;
2086
Russell King55d3b282005-06-23 15:05:41 +01002087 /*
2088 * Do a quick test to see if we receive an
2089 * interrupt when we enable the TX irq.
2090 */
Paul Gortmaker4fd996a2012-03-08 19:12:13 -05002091 serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, UART_IER_THRI);
2092 lsr = serial_port_in(port, UART_LSR);
2093 iir = serial_port_in(port, UART_IIR);
2094 serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, 0);
Russell King55d3b282005-06-23 15:05:41 +01002095
2096 if (lsr & UART_LSR_TEMT && iir & UART_IIR_NO_INT) {
Russell King67f76542005-06-23 22:26:43 +01002097 if (!(up->bugs & UART_BUG_TXEN)) {
2098 up->bugs |= UART_BUG_TXEN;
Russell King55d3b282005-06-23 15:05:41 +01002099 pr_debug("ttyS%d - enabling bad tx status workarounds\n",
David S. Miller84408382008-10-13 10:45:26 +01002100 serial_index(port));
Russell King55d3b282005-06-23 15:05:41 +01002101 }
2102 } else {
Russell King67f76542005-06-23 22:26:43 +01002103 up->bugs &= ~UART_BUG_TXEN;
Russell King55d3b282005-06-23 15:05:41 +01002104 }
2105
Mauro Carvalho Chehabb6adea32009-02-20 15:38:52 -08002106dont_test_tx_en:
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05002107 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002108
2109 /*
Corey Minyardad4c2aa2007-08-22 14:01:18 -07002110 * Clear the interrupt registers again for luck, and clear the
2111 * saved flags to avoid getting false values from polling
2112 * routines or the previous session.
2113 */
Paul Gortmaker4fd996a2012-03-08 19:12:13 -05002114 serial_port_in(port, UART_LSR);
2115 serial_port_in(port, UART_RX);
2116 serial_port_in(port, UART_IIR);
2117 serial_port_in(port, UART_MSR);
Corey Minyardad4c2aa2007-08-22 14:01:18 -07002118 up->lsr_saved_flags = 0;
2119 up->msr_saved_flags = 0;
2120
2121 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002122 * Finally, enable interrupts. Note: Modem status interrupts
2123 * are set via set_termios(), which will be occurring imminently
2124 * anyway, so we don't enable them here.
2125 */
2126 up->ier = UART_IER_RLSI | UART_IER_RDI;
Paul Gortmaker4fd996a2012-03-08 19:12:13 -05002127 serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, up->ier);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002128
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05002129 if (port->flags & UPF_FOURPORT) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002130 unsigned int icp;
2131 /*
2132 * Enable interrupts on the AST Fourport board
2133 */
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05002134 icp = (port->iobase & 0xfe0) | 0x01f;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002135 outb_p(0x80, icp);
Paul Gortmaker0d263a22012-03-08 19:12:10 -05002136 inb_p(icp);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002137 }
2138
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002139 return 0;
2140}
2141
2142static void serial8250_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
2143{
Jamie Iles49d57412010-12-01 23:39:35 +00002144 struct uart_8250_port *up =
2145 container_of(port, struct uart_8250_port, port);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002146 unsigned long flags;
2147
2148 /*
2149 * Disable interrupts from this port
2150 */
2151 up->ier = 0;
Paul Gortmaker4fd996a2012-03-08 19:12:13 -05002152 serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, 0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002153
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05002154 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
2155 if (port->flags & UPF_FOURPORT) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002156 /* reset interrupts on the AST Fourport board */
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05002157 inb((port->iobase & 0xfe0) | 0x1f);
2158 port->mctrl |= TIOCM_OUT1;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002159 } else
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05002160 port->mctrl &= ~TIOCM_OUT2;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002161
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05002162 serial8250_set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl);
2163 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002164
2165 /*
2166 * Disable break condition and FIFOs
2167 */
Paul Gortmaker4fd996a2012-03-08 19:12:13 -05002168 serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR,
2169 serial_port_in(port, UART_LCR) & ~UART_LCR_SBC);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002170 serial8250_clear_fifos(up);
2171
2172#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA
2173 /*
2174 * Reset the RSA board back to 115kbps compat mode.
2175 */
2176 disable_rsa(up);
2177#endif
2178
2179 /*
2180 * Read data port to reset things, and then unlink from
2181 * the IRQ chain.
2182 */
Paul Gortmaker4fd996a2012-03-08 19:12:13 -05002183 serial_port_in(port, UART_RX);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002184
Alex Williamson40b36da2007-02-14 00:33:04 -08002185 del_timer_sync(&up->timer);
2186 up->timer.function = serial8250_timeout;
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05002187 if (port->irq)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002188 serial_unlink_irq_chain(up);
2189}
2190
2191static unsigned int serial8250_get_divisor(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int baud)
2192{
2193 unsigned int quot;
2194
2195 /*
2196 * Handle magic divisors for baud rates above baud_base on
2197 * SMSC SuperIO chips.
2198 */
2199 if ((port->flags & UPF_MAGIC_MULTIPLIER) &&
2200 baud == (port->uartclk/4))
2201 quot = 0x8001;
2202 else if ((port->flags & UPF_MAGIC_MULTIPLIER) &&
2203 baud == (port->uartclk/8))
2204 quot = 0x8002;
2205 else
2206 quot = uart_get_divisor(port, baud);
2207
2208 return quot;
2209}
2210
Philippe Langlais235dae52010-07-29 17:13:57 +02002211void
2212serial8250_do_set_termios(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
2213 struct ktermios *old)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002214{
Jamie Iles49d57412010-12-01 23:39:35 +00002215 struct uart_8250_port *up =
2216 container_of(port, struct uart_8250_port, port);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002217 unsigned char cval, fcr = 0;
2218 unsigned long flags;
2219 unsigned int baud, quot;
Alan Coxeb26dfe2012-07-12 13:00:31 +01002220 int fifo_bug = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002221
2222 switch (termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
2223 case CS5:
Russell King0a8b80c52005-06-24 19:48:22 +01002224 cval = UART_LCR_WLEN5;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002225 break;
2226 case CS6:
Russell King0a8b80c52005-06-24 19:48:22 +01002227 cval = UART_LCR_WLEN6;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002228 break;
2229 case CS7:
Russell King0a8b80c52005-06-24 19:48:22 +01002230 cval = UART_LCR_WLEN7;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002231 break;
2232 default:
2233 case CS8:
Russell King0a8b80c52005-06-24 19:48:22 +01002234 cval = UART_LCR_WLEN8;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002235 break;
2236 }
2237
2238 if (termios->c_cflag & CSTOPB)
Russell King0a8b80c52005-06-24 19:48:22 +01002239 cval |= UART_LCR_STOP;
Alan Coxeb26dfe2012-07-12 13:00:31 +01002240 if (termios->c_cflag & PARENB) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002241 cval |= UART_LCR_PARITY;
Alan Coxeb26dfe2012-07-12 13:00:31 +01002242 if (up->bugs & UART_BUG_PARITY)
2243 fifo_bug = 1;
2244 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002245 if (!(termios->c_cflag & PARODD))
2246 cval |= UART_LCR_EPAR;
2247#ifdef CMSPAR
2248 if (termios->c_cflag & CMSPAR)
2249 cval |= UART_LCR_SPAR;
2250#endif
2251
2252 /*
2253 * Ask the core to calculate the divisor for us.
2254 */
Anton Vorontsov24d481e2009-09-19 13:13:20 -07002255 baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old,
2256 port->uartclk / 16 / 0xffff,
2257 port->uartclk / 16);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002258 quot = serial8250_get_divisor(port, baud);
2259
2260 /*
Russell King4ba5e352005-06-23 10:43:04 +01002261 * Oxford Semi 952 rev B workaround
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002262 */
Russell King4ba5e352005-06-23 10:43:04 +01002263 if (up->bugs & UART_BUG_QUOT && (quot & 0xff) == 0)
Alan Cox3e8d4e22008-02-04 22:27:53 -08002264 quot++;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002265
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05002266 if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_FIFO && port->fifosize > 1) {
Christian Melkif9a91112012-04-30 11:21:26 +02002267 fcr = uart_config[port->type].fcr;
Alan Coxeb26dfe2012-07-12 13:00:31 +01002268 if (baud < 2400 || fifo_bug) {
Christian Melkif9a91112012-04-30 11:21:26 +02002269 fcr &= ~UART_FCR_TRIGGER_MASK;
2270 fcr |= UART_FCR_TRIGGER_1;
2271 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002272 }
2273
2274 /*
2275 * MCR-based auto flow control. When AFE is enabled, RTS will be
2276 * deasserted when the receive FIFO contains more characters than
2277 * the trigger, or the MCR RTS bit is cleared. In the case where
2278 * the remote UART is not using CTS auto flow control, we must
2279 * have sufficient FIFO entries for the latency of the remote
2280 * UART to respond. IOW, at least 32 bytes of FIFO.
2281 */
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05002282 if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_AFE && port->fifosize >= 32) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002283 up->mcr &= ~UART_MCR_AFE;
2284 if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
2285 up->mcr |= UART_MCR_AFE;
2286 }
2287
2288 /*
2289 * Ok, we're now changing the port state. Do it with
2290 * interrupts disabled.
2291 */
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05002292 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002293
2294 /*
2295 * Update the per-port timeout.
2296 */
2297 uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud);
2298
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05002299 port->read_status_mask = UART_LSR_OE | UART_LSR_THRE | UART_LSR_DR;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002300 if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK)
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05002301 port->read_status_mask |= UART_LSR_FE | UART_LSR_PE;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002302 if (termios->c_iflag & (BRKINT | PARMRK))
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05002303 port->read_status_mask |= UART_LSR_BI;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002304
2305 /*
2306 * Characteres to ignore
2307 */
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05002308 port->ignore_status_mask = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002309 if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05002310 port->ignore_status_mask |= UART_LSR_PE | UART_LSR_FE;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002311 if (termios->c_iflag & IGNBRK) {
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05002312 port->ignore_status_mask |= UART_LSR_BI;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002313 /*
2314 * If we're ignoring parity and break indicators,
2315 * ignore overruns too (for real raw support).
2316 */
2317 if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05002318 port->ignore_status_mask |= UART_LSR_OE;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002319 }
2320
2321 /*
2322 * ignore all characters if CREAD is not set
2323 */
2324 if ((termios->c_cflag & CREAD) == 0)
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05002325 port->ignore_status_mask |= UART_LSR_DR;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002326
2327 /*
2328 * CTS flow control flag and modem status interrupts
2329 */
Ingo Molnarf8b372a2010-11-13 16:21:58 +01002330 up->ier &= ~UART_IER_MSI;
Pantelis Antoniou21c614a2005-11-06 09:07:03 +00002331 if (!(up->bugs & UART_BUG_NOMSR) &&
2332 UART_ENABLE_MS(&up->port, termios->c_cflag))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002333 up->ier |= UART_IER_MSI;
2334 if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_UUE)
Stephen Warren4539c242011-05-17 16:12:36 -06002335 up->ier |= UART_IER_UUE;
2336 if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_RTOIE)
2337 up->ier |= UART_IER_RTOIE;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002338
Paul Gortmaker4fd996a2012-03-08 19:12:13 -05002339 serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, up->ier);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002340
2341 if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_EFR) {
2342 unsigned char efr = 0;
2343 /*
2344 * TI16C752/Startech hardware flow control. FIXME:
2345 * - TI16C752 requires control thresholds to be set.
2346 * - UART_MCR_RTS is ineffective if auto-RTS mode is enabled.
2347 */
2348 if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
2349 efr |= UART_EFR_CTS;
2350
Paul Gortmaker4fd996a2012-03-08 19:12:13 -05002351 serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_B);
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05002352 if (port->flags & UPF_EXAR_EFR)
Paul Gortmaker4fd996a2012-03-08 19:12:13 -05002353 serial_port_out(port, UART_XR_EFR, efr);
Søren Holm06315342011-09-02 22:55:37 +02002354 else
Paul Gortmaker4fd996a2012-03-08 19:12:13 -05002355 serial_port_out(port, UART_EFR, efr);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002356 }
2357
Jonathan McDowell255341c2006-08-14 23:05:32 -07002358 /* Workaround to enable 115200 baud on OMAP1510 internal ports */
Tony Lindgren54ec52b2012-10-03 15:31:58 -07002359 if (is_omap1510_8250(up)) {
Jonathan McDowell255341c2006-08-14 23:05:32 -07002360 if (baud == 115200) {
2361 quot = 1;
Paul Gortmaker4fd996a2012-03-08 19:12:13 -05002362 serial_port_out(port, UART_OMAP_OSC_12M_SEL, 1);
Jonathan McDowell255341c2006-08-14 23:05:32 -07002363 } else
Paul Gortmaker4fd996a2012-03-08 19:12:13 -05002364 serial_port_out(port, UART_OMAP_OSC_12M_SEL, 0);
Jonathan McDowell255341c2006-08-14 23:05:32 -07002365 }
Jonathan McDowell255341c2006-08-14 23:05:32 -07002366
Paul Gortmaker4fd996a2012-03-08 19:12:13 -05002367 /*
2368 * For NatSemi, switch to bank 2 not bank 1, to avoid resetting EXCR2,
2369 * otherwise just set DLAB
2370 */
2371 if (up->capabilities & UART_NATSEMI)
2372 serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, 0xe0);
2373 else
2374 serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, cval | UART_LCR_DLAB);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002375
Jon Anders Haugumb32b19b2006-04-30 11:20:56 +01002376 serial_dl_write(up, quot);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002377
2378 /*
2379 * LCR DLAB must be set to enable 64-byte FIFO mode. If the FCR
2380 * is written without DLAB set, this mode will be disabled.
2381 */
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05002382 if (port->type == PORT_16750)
Paul Gortmaker4fd996a2012-03-08 19:12:13 -05002383 serial_port_out(port, UART_FCR, fcr);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002384
Paul Gortmaker4fd996a2012-03-08 19:12:13 -05002385 serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, cval); /* reset DLAB */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002386 up->lcr = cval; /* Save LCR */
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05002387 if (port->type != PORT_16750) {
Paul Gortmaker4fd996a2012-03-08 19:12:13 -05002388 /* emulated UARTs (Lucent Venus 167x) need two steps */
2389 if (fcr & UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO)
2390 serial_port_out(port, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO);
2391 serial_port_out(port, UART_FCR, fcr); /* set fcr */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002392 }
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05002393 serial8250_set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl);
2394 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
Alan Coxe991a2b2008-04-28 02:14:06 -07002395 /* Don't rewrite B0 */
2396 if (tty_termios_baud_rate(termios))
2397 tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios, baud, baud);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002398}
Philippe Langlais235dae52010-07-29 17:13:57 +02002399EXPORT_SYMBOL(serial8250_do_set_termios);
2400
2401static void
2402serial8250_set_termios(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
2403 struct ktermios *old)
2404{
2405 if (port->set_termios)
2406 port->set_termios(port, termios, old);
2407 else
2408 serial8250_do_set_termios(port, termios, old);
2409}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002410
2411static void
Arnd Bergmanna0821df2010-06-01 22:53:11 +02002412serial8250_set_ldisc(struct uart_port *port, int new)
Rodolfo Giomettidc77f162010-03-10 15:23:48 -08002413{
Arnd Bergmanna0821df2010-06-01 22:53:11 +02002414 if (new == N_PPS) {
Rodolfo Giomettidc77f162010-03-10 15:23:48 -08002415 port->flags |= UPF_HARDPPS_CD;
2416 serial8250_enable_ms(port);
2417 } else
2418 port->flags &= ~UPF_HARDPPS_CD;
2419}
2420
Manuel Laussc161afe2010-09-25 15:13:45 +02002421
2422void serial8250_do_pm(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int state,
2423 unsigned int oldstate)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002424{
Jamie Iles49d57412010-12-01 23:39:35 +00002425 struct uart_8250_port *p =
2426 container_of(port, struct uart_8250_port, port);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002427
2428 serial8250_set_sleep(p, state != 0);
Manuel Laussc161afe2010-09-25 15:13:45 +02002429}
2430EXPORT_SYMBOL(serial8250_do_pm);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002431
Manuel Laussc161afe2010-09-25 15:13:45 +02002432static void
2433serial8250_pm(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int state,
2434 unsigned int oldstate)
2435{
2436 if (port->pm)
2437 port->pm(port, state, oldstate);
2438 else
2439 serial8250_do_pm(port, state, oldstate);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002440}
2441
Russell Kingf2eda272008-09-01 21:47:59 +01002442static unsigned int serial8250_port_size(struct uart_8250_port *pt)
2443{
2444 if (pt->port.iotype == UPIO_AU)
Manuel Laussb2b13cd2009-10-28 21:37:28 +01002445 return 0x1000;
Tony Lindgren54ec52b2012-10-03 15:31:58 -07002446 if (is_omap1_8250(pt))
Russell Kingf2eda272008-09-01 21:47:59 +01002447 return 0x16 << pt->port.regshift;
Tony Lindgren54ec52b2012-10-03 15:31:58 -07002448
Russell Kingf2eda272008-09-01 21:47:59 +01002449 return 8 << pt->port.regshift;
2450}
2451
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002452/*
2453 * Resource handling.
2454 */
2455static int serial8250_request_std_resource(struct uart_8250_port *up)
2456{
Russell Kingf2eda272008-09-01 21:47:59 +01002457 unsigned int size = serial8250_port_size(up);
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05002458 struct uart_port *port = &up->port;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002459 int ret = 0;
2460
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05002461 switch (port->iotype) {
Sergei Shtylyov85835f42006-04-30 11:15:58 +01002462 case UPIO_AU:
Sergei Shtylyov0b30d662006-09-09 22:23:56 +04002463 case UPIO_TSI:
2464 case UPIO_MEM32:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002465 case UPIO_MEM:
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05002466 if (!port->mapbase)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002467 break;
2468
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05002469 if (!request_mem_region(port->mapbase, size, "serial")) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002470 ret = -EBUSY;
2471 break;
2472 }
2473
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05002474 if (port->flags & UPF_IOREMAP) {
2475 port->membase = ioremap_nocache(port->mapbase, size);
2476 if (!port->membase) {
2477 release_mem_region(port->mapbase, size);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002478 ret = -ENOMEM;
2479 }
2480 }
2481 break;
2482
2483 case UPIO_HUB6:
2484 case UPIO_PORT:
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05002485 if (!request_region(port->iobase, size, "serial"))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002486 ret = -EBUSY;
2487 break;
2488 }
2489 return ret;
2490}
2491
2492static void serial8250_release_std_resource(struct uart_8250_port *up)
2493{
Russell Kingf2eda272008-09-01 21:47:59 +01002494 unsigned int size = serial8250_port_size(up);
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05002495 struct uart_port *port = &up->port;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002496
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05002497 switch (port->iotype) {
Sergei Shtylyov85835f42006-04-30 11:15:58 +01002498 case UPIO_AU:
Sergei Shtylyov0b30d662006-09-09 22:23:56 +04002499 case UPIO_TSI:
2500 case UPIO_MEM32:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002501 case UPIO_MEM:
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05002502 if (!port->mapbase)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002503 break;
2504
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05002505 if (port->flags & UPF_IOREMAP) {
2506 iounmap(port->membase);
2507 port->membase = NULL;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002508 }
2509
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05002510 release_mem_region(port->mapbase, size);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002511 break;
2512
2513 case UPIO_HUB6:
2514 case UPIO_PORT:
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05002515 release_region(port->iobase, size);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002516 break;
2517 }
2518}
2519
2520static int serial8250_request_rsa_resource(struct uart_8250_port *up)
2521{
2522 unsigned long start = UART_RSA_BASE << up->port.regshift;
2523 unsigned int size = 8 << up->port.regshift;
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05002524 struct uart_port *port = &up->port;
Sergei Shtylyov0b30d662006-09-09 22:23:56 +04002525 int ret = -EINVAL;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002526
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05002527 switch (port->iotype) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002528 case UPIO_HUB6:
2529 case UPIO_PORT:
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05002530 start += port->iobase;
Sergei Shtylyov0b30d662006-09-09 22:23:56 +04002531 if (request_region(start, size, "serial-rsa"))
2532 ret = 0;
2533 else
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002534 ret = -EBUSY;
2535 break;
2536 }
2537
2538 return ret;
2539}
2540
2541static void serial8250_release_rsa_resource(struct uart_8250_port *up)
2542{
2543 unsigned long offset = UART_RSA_BASE << up->port.regshift;
2544 unsigned int size = 8 << up->port.regshift;
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05002545 struct uart_port *port = &up->port;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002546
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05002547 switch (port->iotype) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002548 case UPIO_HUB6:
2549 case UPIO_PORT:
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05002550 release_region(port->iobase + offset, size);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002551 break;
2552 }
2553}
2554
2555static void serial8250_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
2556{
Jamie Iles49d57412010-12-01 23:39:35 +00002557 struct uart_8250_port *up =
2558 container_of(port, struct uart_8250_port, port);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002559
2560 serial8250_release_std_resource(up);
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05002561 if (port->type == PORT_RSA)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002562 serial8250_release_rsa_resource(up);
2563}
2564
2565static int serial8250_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
2566{
Jamie Iles49d57412010-12-01 23:39:35 +00002567 struct uart_8250_port *up =
2568 container_of(port, struct uart_8250_port, port);
Sean Young65ecc9c2012-09-07 19:06:24 +01002569 int ret;
2570
2571 if (port->type == PORT_8250_CIR)
2572 return -ENODEV;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002573
2574 ret = serial8250_request_std_resource(up);
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05002575 if (ret == 0 && port->type == PORT_RSA) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002576 ret = serial8250_request_rsa_resource(up);
2577 if (ret < 0)
2578 serial8250_release_std_resource(up);
2579 }
2580
2581 return ret;
2582}
2583
2584static void serial8250_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
2585{
Jamie Iles49d57412010-12-01 23:39:35 +00002586 struct uart_8250_port *up =
2587 container_of(port, struct uart_8250_port, port);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002588 int probeflags = PROBE_ANY;
2589 int ret;
2590
Sean Young65ecc9c2012-09-07 19:06:24 +01002591 if (port->type == PORT_8250_CIR)
2592 return;
2593
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002594 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002595 * Find the region that we can probe for. This in turn
2596 * tells us whether we can probe for the type of port.
2597 */
2598 ret = serial8250_request_std_resource(up);
2599 if (ret < 0)
2600 return;
2601
2602 ret = serial8250_request_rsa_resource(up);
2603 if (ret < 0)
2604 probeflags &= ~PROBE_RSA;
2605
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05002606 if (port->iotype != up->cur_iotype)
Alan Coxb8e7e402009-05-28 14:01:35 +01002607 set_io_from_upio(port);
2608
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002609 if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE)
2610 autoconfig(up, probeflags);
Manuel Laussb2b13cd2009-10-28 21:37:28 +01002611
Manuel Laussb2b13cd2009-10-28 21:37:28 +01002612 /* if access method is AU, it is a 16550 with a quirk */
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05002613 if (port->type == PORT_16550A && port->iotype == UPIO_AU)
Manuel Laussb2b13cd2009-10-28 21:37:28 +01002614 up->bugs |= UART_BUG_NOMSR;
Manuel Laussb2b13cd2009-10-28 21:37:28 +01002615
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05002616 if (port->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && flags & UART_CONFIG_IRQ)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002617 autoconfig_irq(up);
2618
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05002619 if (port->type != PORT_RSA && probeflags & PROBE_RSA)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002620 serial8250_release_rsa_resource(up);
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05002621 if (port->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002622 serial8250_release_std_resource(up);
Matt Schultedc96efb2012-11-19 09:12:04 -06002623
2624 /* Fixme: probably not the best place for this */
Matt Schulte30fa96a2012-11-21 09:40:49 -06002625 if ((port->type == PORT_XR17V35X) ||
2626 (port->type == PORT_XR17D15X))
Matt Schultedc96efb2012-11-19 09:12:04 -06002627 port->handle_irq = exar_handle_irq;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002628}
2629
2630static int
2631serial8250_verify_port(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_struct *ser)
2632{
Yinghai Lua62c4132008-08-19 20:49:55 -07002633 if (ser->irq >= nr_irqs || ser->irq < 0 ||
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002634 ser->baud_base < 9600 || ser->type < PORT_UNKNOWN ||
2635 ser->type >= ARRAY_SIZE(uart_config) || ser->type == PORT_CIRRUS ||
2636 ser->type == PORT_STARTECH)
2637 return -EINVAL;
2638 return 0;
2639}
2640
2641static const char *
2642serial8250_type(struct uart_port *port)
2643{
2644 int type = port->type;
2645
2646 if (type >= ARRAY_SIZE(uart_config))
2647 type = 0;
2648 return uart_config[type].name;
2649}
2650
2651static struct uart_ops serial8250_pops = {
2652 .tx_empty = serial8250_tx_empty,
2653 .set_mctrl = serial8250_set_mctrl,
2654 .get_mctrl = serial8250_get_mctrl,
2655 .stop_tx = serial8250_stop_tx,
2656 .start_tx = serial8250_start_tx,
2657 .stop_rx = serial8250_stop_rx,
2658 .enable_ms = serial8250_enable_ms,
2659 .break_ctl = serial8250_break_ctl,
2660 .startup = serial8250_startup,
2661 .shutdown = serial8250_shutdown,
2662 .set_termios = serial8250_set_termios,
Rodolfo Giomettidc77f162010-03-10 15:23:48 -08002663 .set_ldisc = serial8250_set_ldisc,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002664 .pm = serial8250_pm,
2665 .type = serial8250_type,
2666 .release_port = serial8250_release_port,
2667 .request_port = serial8250_request_port,
2668 .config_port = serial8250_config_port,
2669 .verify_port = serial8250_verify_port,
Jason Wesself2d937f2008-04-17 20:05:37 +02002670#ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
2671 .poll_get_char = serial8250_get_poll_char,
2672 .poll_put_char = serial8250_put_poll_char,
2673#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002674};
2675
2676static struct uart_8250_port serial8250_ports[UART_NR];
2677
Alan Coxaf7f3742010-10-18 11:38:02 -07002678static void (*serial8250_isa_config)(int port, struct uart_port *up,
2679 unsigned short *capabilities);
2680
2681void serial8250_set_isa_configurator(
2682 void (*v)(int port, struct uart_port *up, unsigned short *capabilities))
2683{
2684 serial8250_isa_config = v;
2685}
2686EXPORT_SYMBOL(serial8250_set_isa_configurator);
2687
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002688static void __init serial8250_isa_init_ports(void)
2689{
2690 struct uart_8250_port *up;
2691 static int first = 1;
André Goddard Rosa4c0ebb82009-10-25 12:01:34 -02002692 int i, irqflag = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002693
2694 if (!first)
2695 return;
2696 first = 0;
2697
Sean Young835d8442012-09-07 19:06:23 +01002698 if (nr_uarts > UART_NR)
2699 nr_uarts = UART_NR;
2700
Dave Jonesa61c2d72006-01-07 23:18:19 +00002701 for (i = 0; i < nr_uarts; i++) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002702 struct uart_8250_port *up = &serial8250_ports[i];
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05002703 struct uart_port *port = &up->port;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002704
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05002705 port->line = i;
2706 spin_lock_init(&port->lock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002707
2708 init_timer(&up->timer);
2709 up->timer.function = serial8250_timeout;
Sean Young835d8442012-09-07 19:06:23 +01002710 up->cur_iotype = 0xFF;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002711
2712 /*
2713 * ALPHA_KLUDGE_MCR needs to be killed.
2714 */
2715 up->mcr_mask = ~ALPHA_KLUDGE_MCR;
2716 up->mcr_force = ALPHA_KLUDGE_MCR;
2717
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05002718 port->ops = &serial8250_pops;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002719 }
2720
André Goddard Rosa4c0ebb82009-10-25 12:01:34 -02002721 if (share_irqs)
2722 irqflag = IRQF_SHARED;
2723
Russell King44454bc2005-06-30 22:41:22 +01002724 for (i = 0, up = serial8250_ports;
Dave Jonesa61c2d72006-01-07 23:18:19 +00002725 i < ARRAY_SIZE(old_serial_port) && i < nr_uarts;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002726 i++, up++) {
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05002727 struct uart_port *port = &up->port;
2728
2729 port->iobase = old_serial_port[i].port;
2730 port->irq = irq_canonicalize(old_serial_port[i].irq);
2731 port->irqflags = old_serial_port[i].irqflags;
2732 port->uartclk = old_serial_port[i].baud_base * 16;
2733 port->flags = old_serial_port[i].flags;
2734 port->hub6 = old_serial_port[i].hub6;
2735 port->membase = old_serial_port[i].iomem_base;
2736 port->iotype = old_serial_port[i].io_type;
2737 port->regshift = old_serial_port[i].iomem_reg_shift;
2738 set_io_from_upio(port);
2739 port->irqflags |= irqflag;
Alan Coxaf7f3742010-10-18 11:38:02 -07002740 if (serial8250_isa_config != NULL)
2741 serial8250_isa_config(i, &up->port, &up->capabilities);
2742
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002743 }
2744}
2745
Shmulik Ladkanib5d228c2009-12-09 12:31:29 -08002746static void
2747serial8250_init_fixed_type_port(struct uart_8250_port *up, unsigned int type)
2748{
2749 up->port.type = type;
2750 up->port.fifosize = uart_config[type].fifo_size;
2751 up->capabilities = uart_config[type].flags;
2752 up->tx_loadsz = uart_config[type].tx_loadsz;
2753}
2754
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002755static void __init
2756serial8250_register_ports(struct uart_driver *drv, struct device *dev)
2757{
2758 int i;
2759
Alan Coxb8e7e402009-05-28 14:01:35 +01002760 for (i = 0; i < nr_uarts; i++) {
2761 struct uart_8250_port *up = &serial8250_ports[i];
Alan Coxb8e7e402009-05-28 14:01:35 +01002762
Sean Young835d8442012-09-07 19:06:23 +01002763 if (up->port.dev)
2764 continue;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002765
2766 up->port.dev = dev;
Shmulik Ladkanib5d228c2009-12-09 12:31:29 -08002767
2768 if (up->port.flags & UPF_FIXED_TYPE)
2769 serial8250_init_fixed_type_port(up, up->port.type);
2770
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002771 uart_add_one_port(drv, &up->port);
2772 }
2773}
2774
2775#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_CONSOLE
2776
Russell Kingd3587882006-03-20 20:00:09 +00002777static void serial8250_console_putchar(struct uart_port *port, int ch)
2778{
Jamie Iles49d57412010-12-01 23:39:35 +00002779 struct uart_8250_port *up =
2780 container_of(port, struct uart_8250_port, port);
Russell Kingd3587882006-03-20 20:00:09 +00002781
2782 wait_for_xmitr(up, UART_LSR_THRE);
Paul Gortmaker4fd996a2012-03-08 19:12:13 -05002783 serial_port_out(port, UART_TX, ch);
Russell Kingd3587882006-03-20 20:00:09 +00002784}
2785
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002786/*
2787 * Print a string to the serial port trying not to disturb
2788 * any possible real use of the port...
2789 *
2790 * The console_lock must be held when we get here.
2791 */
2792static void
2793serial8250_console_write(struct console *co, const char *s, unsigned int count)
2794{
2795 struct uart_8250_port *up = &serial8250_ports[co->index];
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05002796 struct uart_port *port = &up->port;
Russell Kingd8a5a8d2006-05-02 16:04:29 +01002797 unsigned long flags;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002798 unsigned int ier;
Russell Kingd8a5a8d2006-05-02 16:04:29 +01002799 int locked = 1;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002800
Andrew Morton78512ec2005-11-07 00:59:13 -08002801 touch_nmi_watchdog();
2802
Andrew Morton68aa2c02006-06-30 02:29:59 -07002803 local_irq_save(flags);
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05002804 if (port->sysrq) {
Paul Gortmaker86b21192011-12-04 18:42:22 -05002805 /* serial8250_handle_irq() already took the lock */
Andrew Morton68aa2c02006-06-30 02:29:59 -07002806 locked = 0;
2807 } else if (oops_in_progress) {
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05002808 locked = spin_trylock(&port->lock);
Russell Kingd8a5a8d2006-05-02 16:04:29 +01002809 } else
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05002810 spin_lock(&port->lock);
Russell Kingd8a5a8d2006-05-02 16:04:29 +01002811
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002812 /*
Ralf Baechledc7bf132006-02-15 09:59:47 +00002813 * First save the IER then disable the interrupts
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002814 */
Paul Gortmaker4fd996a2012-03-08 19:12:13 -05002815 ier = serial_port_in(port, UART_IER);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002816
2817 if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_UUE)
Paul Gortmaker4fd996a2012-03-08 19:12:13 -05002818 serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, UART_IER_UUE);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002819 else
Paul Gortmaker4fd996a2012-03-08 19:12:13 -05002820 serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, 0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002821
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05002822 uart_console_write(port, s, count, serial8250_console_putchar);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002823
2824 /*
2825 * Finally, wait for transmitter to become empty
2826 * and restore the IER
2827 */
Alan Coxf91a3712006-01-21 14:59:12 +00002828 wait_for_xmitr(up, BOTH_EMPTY);
Paul Gortmaker4fd996a2012-03-08 19:12:13 -05002829 serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, ier);
Russell Kingd8a5a8d2006-05-02 16:04:29 +01002830
Corey Minyardad4c2aa2007-08-22 14:01:18 -07002831 /*
2832 * The receive handling will happen properly because the
2833 * receive ready bit will still be set; it is not cleared
2834 * on read. However, modem control will not, we must
2835 * call it if we have saved something in the saved flags
2836 * while processing with interrupts off.
2837 */
2838 if (up->msr_saved_flags)
Paul Gortmaker3986fb22011-12-04 18:42:20 -05002839 serial8250_modem_status(up);
Corey Minyardad4c2aa2007-08-22 14:01:18 -07002840
Russell Kingd8a5a8d2006-05-02 16:04:29 +01002841 if (locked)
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05002842 spin_unlock(&port->lock);
Andrew Morton68aa2c02006-06-30 02:29:59 -07002843 local_irq_restore(flags);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002844}
2845
Vivek Goyal118c0ac2007-01-11 01:52:44 +01002846static int __init serial8250_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002847{
2848 struct uart_port *port;
2849 int baud = 9600;
2850 int bits = 8;
2851 int parity = 'n';
2852 int flow = 'n';
2853
2854 /*
2855 * Check whether an invalid uart number has been specified, and
2856 * if so, search for the first available port that does have
2857 * console support.
2858 */
Dave Jonesa61c2d72006-01-07 23:18:19 +00002859 if (co->index >= nr_uarts)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002860 co->index = 0;
2861 port = &serial8250_ports[co->index].port;
2862 if (!port->iobase && !port->membase)
2863 return -ENODEV;
2864
2865 if (options)
2866 uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
2867
2868 return uart_set_options(port, co, baud, parity, bits, flow);
2869}
2870
Daniel Ritzb6b1d872007-08-03 16:07:43 +02002871static int serial8250_console_early_setup(void)
Yinghai Lu18a8bd92007-07-15 23:37:59 -07002872{
2873 return serial8250_find_port_for_earlycon();
2874}
2875
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002876static struct console serial8250_console = {
2877 .name = "ttyS",
2878 .write = serial8250_console_write,
2879 .device = uart_console_device,
2880 .setup = serial8250_console_setup,
Yinghai Lu18a8bd92007-07-15 23:37:59 -07002881 .early_setup = serial8250_console_early_setup,
Peter Zijlstraa80c49d2010-11-15 21:11:12 +01002882 .flags = CON_PRINTBUFFER | CON_ANYTIME,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002883 .index = -1,
2884 .data = &serial8250_reg,
2885};
2886
2887static int __init serial8250_console_init(void)
2888{
2889 serial8250_isa_init_ports();
2890 register_console(&serial8250_console);
2891 return 0;
2892}
2893console_initcall(serial8250_console_init);
2894
Yinghai Lu18a8bd92007-07-15 23:37:59 -07002895int serial8250_find_port(struct uart_port *p)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002896{
2897 int line;
2898 struct uart_port *port;
2899
Dave Jonesa61c2d72006-01-07 23:18:19 +00002900 for (line = 0; line < nr_uarts; line++) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002901 port = &serial8250_ports[line].port;
Russell King50aec3b52006-01-04 18:13:03 +00002902 if (uart_match_port(p, port))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002903 return line;
2904 }
2905 return -ENODEV;
2906}
2907
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002908#define SERIAL8250_CONSOLE &serial8250_console
2909#else
2910#define SERIAL8250_CONSOLE NULL
2911#endif
2912
2913static struct uart_driver serial8250_reg = {
2914 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2915 .driver_name = "serial",
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002916 .dev_name = "ttyS",
2917 .major = TTY_MAJOR,
2918 .minor = 64,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002919 .cons = SERIAL8250_CONSOLE,
2920};
2921
Russell Kingd856c662006-02-23 10:22:13 +00002922/*
2923 * early_serial_setup - early registration for 8250 ports
2924 *
2925 * Setup an 8250 port structure prior to console initialisation. Use
2926 * after console initialisation will cause undefined behaviour.
2927 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002928int __init early_serial_setup(struct uart_port *port)
2929{
David Daneyb4304282009-01-02 13:49:41 +00002930 struct uart_port *p;
2931
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002932 if (port->line >= ARRAY_SIZE(serial8250_ports))
2933 return -ENODEV;
2934
2935 serial8250_isa_init_ports();
David Daneyb4304282009-01-02 13:49:41 +00002936 p = &serial8250_ports[port->line].port;
2937 p->iobase = port->iobase;
2938 p->membase = port->membase;
2939 p->irq = port->irq;
Vikram Pandita1c2f0492009-09-19 13:13:19 -07002940 p->irqflags = port->irqflags;
David Daneyb4304282009-01-02 13:49:41 +00002941 p->uartclk = port->uartclk;
2942 p->fifosize = port->fifosize;
2943 p->regshift = port->regshift;
2944 p->iotype = port->iotype;
2945 p->flags = port->flags;
2946 p->mapbase = port->mapbase;
2947 p->private_data = port->private_data;
Helge Deller125c97d2009-01-13 22:51:07 +01002948 p->type = port->type;
2949 p->line = port->line;
David Daney7d6a07d2009-01-02 13:49:47 +00002950
2951 set_io_from_upio(p);
2952 if (port->serial_in)
2953 p->serial_in = port->serial_in;
2954 if (port->serial_out)
2955 p->serial_out = port->serial_out;
Jamie Iles583d28e2011-08-15 10:17:52 +01002956 if (port->handle_irq)
2957 p->handle_irq = port->handle_irq;
2958 else
2959 p->handle_irq = serial8250_default_handle_irq;
David Daney7d6a07d2009-01-02 13:49:47 +00002960
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002961 return 0;
2962}
2963
2964/**
2965 * serial8250_suspend_port - suspend one serial port
2966 * @line: serial line number
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002967 *
2968 * Suspend one serial port.
2969 */
2970void serial8250_suspend_port(int line)
2971{
2972 uart_suspend_port(&serial8250_reg, &serial8250_ports[line].port);
2973}
2974
2975/**
2976 * serial8250_resume_port - resume one serial port
2977 * @line: serial line number
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002978 *
2979 * Resume one serial port.
2980 */
2981void serial8250_resume_port(int line)
2982{
David Woodhouseb5b82df2007-05-17 14:27:39 +08002983 struct uart_8250_port *up = &serial8250_ports[line];
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05002984 struct uart_port *port = &up->port;
David Woodhouseb5b82df2007-05-17 14:27:39 +08002985
2986 if (up->capabilities & UART_NATSEMI) {
David Woodhouseb5b82df2007-05-17 14:27:39 +08002987 /* Ensure it's still in high speed mode */
Paul Gortmaker4fd996a2012-03-08 19:12:13 -05002988 serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, 0xE0);
David Woodhouseb5b82df2007-05-17 14:27:39 +08002989
Yin Kangkai0d0389e2011-02-09 11:35:18 +08002990 ns16550a_goto_highspeed(up);
David Woodhouseb5b82df2007-05-17 14:27:39 +08002991
Paul Gortmaker4fd996a2012-03-08 19:12:13 -05002992 serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, 0);
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05002993 port->uartclk = 921600*16;
David Woodhouseb5b82df2007-05-17 14:27:39 +08002994 }
Paul Gortmakerdfe42442012-03-08 19:12:11 -05002995 uart_resume_port(&serial8250_reg, port);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002996}
2997
2998/*
2999 * Register a set of serial devices attached to a platform device. The
3000 * list is terminated with a zero flags entry, which means we expect
3001 * all entries to have at least UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF set.
3002 */
Bill Pemberton9671f092012-11-19 13:21:50 -05003003static int serial8250_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003004{
Russell King3ae5eae2005-11-09 22:32:44 +00003005 struct plat_serial8250_port *p = dev->dev.platform_data;
Alan Cox2655a2c2012-07-12 12:59:50 +01003006 struct uart_8250_port uart;
André Goddard Rosa4c0ebb82009-10-25 12:01:34 -02003007 int ret, i, irqflag = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003008
Alan Cox2655a2c2012-07-12 12:59:50 +01003009 memset(&uart, 0, sizeof(uart));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003010
André Goddard Rosa4c0ebb82009-10-25 12:01:34 -02003011 if (share_irqs)
3012 irqflag = IRQF_SHARED;
3013
Russell Kingec9f47c2005-06-27 11:12:54 +01003014 for (i = 0; p && p->flags != 0; p++, i++) {
Alan Cox2655a2c2012-07-12 12:59:50 +01003015 uart.port.iobase = p->iobase;
3016 uart.port.membase = p->membase;
3017 uart.port.irq = p->irq;
3018 uart.port.irqflags = p->irqflags;
3019 uart.port.uartclk = p->uartclk;
3020 uart.port.regshift = p->regshift;
3021 uart.port.iotype = p->iotype;
3022 uart.port.flags = p->flags;
3023 uart.port.mapbase = p->mapbase;
3024 uart.port.hub6 = p->hub6;
3025 uart.port.private_data = p->private_data;
3026 uart.port.type = p->type;
3027 uart.port.serial_in = p->serial_in;
3028 uart.port.serial_out = p->serial_out;
3029 uart.port.handle_irq = p->handle_irq;
3030 uart.port.handle_break = p->handle_break;
3031 uart.port.set_termios = p->set_termios;
3032 uart.port.pm = p->pm;
3033 uart.port.dev = &dev->dev;
3034 uart.port.irqflags |= irqflag;
3035 ret = serial8250_register_8250_port(&uart);
Russell Kingec9f47c2005-06-27 11:12:54 +01003036 if (ret < 0) {
Russell King3ae5eae2005-11-09 22:32:44 +00003037 dev_err(&dev->dev, "unable to register port at index %d "
Josh Boyer4f640ef2007-07-23 18:43:44 -07003038 "(IO%lx MEM%llx IRQ%d): %d\n", i,
3039 p->iobase, (unsigned long long)p->mapbase,
3040 p->irq, ret);
Russell Kingec9f47c2005-06-27 11:12:54 +01003041 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003042 }
3043 return 0;
3044}
3045
3046/*
3047 * Remove serial ports registered against a platform device.
3048 */
Bill Pembertonae8d8a12012-11-19 13:26:18 -05003049static int serial8250_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003050{
3051 int i;
3052
Dave Jonesa61c2d72006-01-07 23:18:19 +00003053 for (i = 0; i < nr_uarts; i++) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003054 struct uart_8250_port *up = &serial8250_ports[i];
3055
Russell King3ae5eae2005-11-09 22:32:44 +00003056 if (up->port.dev == &dev->dev)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003057 serial8250_unregister_port(i);
3058 }
3059 return 0;
3060}
3061
Russell King3ae5eae2005-11-09 22:32:44 +00003062static int serial8250_suspend(struct platform_device *dev, pm_message_t state)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003063{
3064 int i;
3065
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003066 for (i = 0; i < UART_NR; i++) {
3067 struct uart_8250_port *up = &serial8250_ports[i];
3068
Russell King3ae5eae2005-11-09 22:32:44 +00003069 if (up->port.type != PORT_UNKNOWN && up->port.dev == &dev->dev)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003070 uart_suspend_port(&serial8250_reg, &up->port);
3071 }
3072
3073 return 0;
3074}
3075
Russell King3ae5eae2005-11-09 22:32:44 +00003076static int serial8250_resume(struct platform_device *dev)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003077{
3078 int i;
3079
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003080 for (i = 0; i < UART_NR; i++) {
3081 struct uart_8250_port *up = &serial8250_ports[i];
3082
Russell King3ae5eae2005-11-09 22:32:44 +00003083 if (up->port.type != PORT_UNKNOWN && up->port.dev == &dev->dev)
David Woodhouseb5b82df2007-05-17 14:27:39 +08003084 serial8250_resume_port(i);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003085 }
3086
3087 return 0;
3088}
3089
Russell King3ae5eae2005-11-09 22:32:44 +00003090static struct platform_driver serial8250_isa_driver = {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003091 .probe = serial8250_probe,
Bill Pemberton2d47b712012-11-19 13:21:34 -05003092 .remove = serial8250_remove,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003093 .suspend = serial8250_suspend,
3094 .resume = serial8250_resume,
Russell King3ae5eae2005-11-09 22:32:44 +00003095 .driver = {
3096 .name = "serial8250",
Dmitry Torokhov7493a312006-01-13 22:06:43 +00003097 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
Russell King3ae5eae2005-11-09 22:32:44 +00003098 },
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003099};
3100
3101/*
3102 * This "device" covers _all_ ISA 8250-compatible serial devices listed
3103 * in the table in include/asm/serial.h
3104 */
3105static struct platform_device *serial8250_isa_devs;
3106
3107/*
Alan Cox2655a2c2012-07-12 12:59:50 +01003108 * serial8250_register_8250_port and serial8250_unregister_port allows for
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003109 * 16x50 serial ports to be configured at run-time, to support PCMCIA
3110 * modems and PCI multiport cards.
3111 */
Arjan van de Venf392ecf2006-01-12 18:44:32 +00003112static DEFINE_MUTEX(serial_mutex);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003113
3114static struct uart_8250_port *serial8250_find_match_or_unused(struct uart_port *port)
3115{
3116 int i;
3117
3118 /*
3119 * First, find a port entry which matches.
3120 */
Dave Jonesa61c2d72006-01-07 23:18:19 +00003121 for (i = 0; i < nr_uarts; i++)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003122 if (uart_match_port(&serial8250_ports[i].port, port))
3123 return &serial8250_ports[i];
3124
3125 /*
3126 * We didn't find a matching entry, so look for the first
3127 * free entry. We look for one which hasn't been previously
3128 * used (indicated by zero iobase).
3129 */
Dave Jonesa61c2d72006-01-07 23:18:19 +00003130 for (i = 0; i < nr_uarts; i++)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003131 if (serial8250_ports[i].port.type == PORT_UNKNOWN &&
3132 serial8250_ports[i].port.iobase == 0)
3133 return &serial8250_ports[i];
3134
3135 /*
3136 * That also failed. Last resort is to find any entry which
3137 * doesn't have a real port associated with it.
3138 */
Dave Jonesa61c2d72006-01-07 23:18:19 +00003139 for (i = 0; i < nr_uarts; i++)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003140 if (serial8250_ports[i].port.type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
3141 return &serial8250_ports[i];
3142
3143 return NULL;
3144}
3145
3146/**
Magnus Dammf73fa052012-05-02 21:47:27 +09003147 * serial8250_register_8250_port - register a serial port
Randy Dunlap58bcd332012-06-08 18:51:23 -07003148 * @up: serial port template
Magnus Dammf73fa052012-05-02 21:47:27 +09003149 *
3150 * Configure the serial port specified by the request. If the
3151 * port exists and is in use, it is hung up and unregistered
3152 * first.
3153 *
3154 * The port is then probed and if necessary the IRQ is autodetected
3155 * If this fails an error is returned.
3156 *
3157 * On success the port is ready to use and the line number is returned.
3158 */
3159int serial8250_register_8250_port(struct uart_8250_port *up)
3160{
3161 struct uart_8250_port *uart;
3162 int ret = -ENOSPC;
3163
3164 if (up->port.uartclk == 0)
3165 return -EINVAL;
3166
3167 mutex_lock(&serial_mutex);
3168
3169 uart = serial8250_find_match_or_unused(&up->port);
Sean Young65ecc9c2012-09-07 19:06:24 +01003170 if (uart && uart->port.type != PORT_8250_CIR) {
Sean Young835d8442012-09-07 19:06:23 +01003171 if (uart->port.dev)
3172 uart_remove_one_port(&serial8250_reg, &uart->port);
Magnus Dammf73fa052012-05-02 21:47:27 +09003173
3174 uart->port.iobase = up->port.iobase;
3175 uart->port.membase = up->port.membase;
3176 uart->port.irq = up->port.irq;
3177 uart->port.irqflags = up->port.irqflags;
3178 uart->port.uartclk = up->port.uartclk;
3179 uart->port.fifosize = up->port.fifosize;
3180 uart->port.regshift = up->port.regshift;
3181 uart->port.iotype = up->port.iotype;
3182 uart->port.flags = up->port.flags | UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF;
Alan Coxa2d33d82012-07-12 13:00:06 +01003183 uart->bugs = up->bugs;
Magnus Dammf73fa052012-05-02 21:47:27 +09003184 uart->port.mapbase = up->port.mapbase;
3185 uart->port.private_data = up->port.private_data;
3186 if (up->port.dev)
3187 uart->port.dev = up->port.dev;
3188
3189 if (up->port.flags & UPF_FIXED_TYPE)
3190 serial8250_init_fixed_type_port(uart, up->port.type);
3191
3192 set_io_from_upio(&uart->port);
3193 /* Possibly override default I/O functions. */
3194 if (up->port.serial_in)
3195 uart->port.serial_in = up->port.serial_in;
3196 if (up->port.serial_out)
3197 uart->port.serial_out = up->port.serial_out;
3198 if (up->port.handle_irq)
3199 uart->port.handle_irq = up->port.handle_irq;
3200 /* Possibly override set_termios call */
3201 if (up->port.set_termios)
3202 uart->port.set_termios = up->port.set_termios;
3203 if (up->port.pm)
3204 uart->port.pm = up->port.pm;
3205 if (up->port.handle_break)
3206 uart->port.handle_break = up->port.handle_break;
3207 if (up->dl_read)
3208 uart->dl_read = up->dl_read;
3209 if (up->dl_write)
3210 uart->dl_write = up->dl_write;
3211
3212 if (serial8250_isa_config != NULL)
3213 serial8250_isa_config(0, &uart->port,
3214 &uart->capabilities);
3215
3216 ret = uart_add_one_port(&serial8250_reg, &uart->port);
3217 if (ret == 0)
3218 ret = uart->port.line;
3219 }
3220 mutex_unlock(&serial_mutex);
3221
3222 return ret;
3223}
3224EXPORT_SYMBOL(serial8250_register_8250_port);
3225
3226/**
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003227 * serial8250_unregister_port - remove a 16x50 serial port at runtime
3228 * @line: serial line number
3229 *
3230 * Remove one serial port. This may not be called from interrupt
3231 * context. We hand the port back to the our control.
3232 */
3233void serial8250_unregister_port(int line)
3234{
3235 struct uart_8250_port *uart = &serial8250_ports[line];
3236
Arjan van de Venf392ecf2006-01-12 18:44:32 +00003237 mutex_lock(&serial_mutex);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003238 uart_remove_one_port(&serial8250_reg, &uart->port);
3239 if (serial8250_isa_devs) {
3240 uart->port.flags &= ~UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF;
3241 uart->port.type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
3242 uart->port.dev = &serial8250_isa_devs->dev;
leitao@linux.vnet.ibm.comcb01ece2011-05-26 11:18:39 -03003243 uart->capabilities = uart_config[uart->port.type].flags;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003244 uart_add_one_port(&serial8250_reg, &uart->port);
3245 } else {
3246 uart->port.dev = NULL;
3247 }
Arjan van de Venf392ecf2006-01-12 18:44:32 +00003248 mutex_unlock(&serial_mutex);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003249}
3250EXPORT_SYMBOL(serial8250_unregister_port);
3251
3252static int __init serial8250_init(void)
3253{
Alan Cox25db8ad2008-08-19 20:49:40 -07003254 int ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003255
Sean Young835d8442012-09-07 19:06:23 +01003256 serial8250_isa_init_ports();
Dave Jonesa61c2d72006-01-07 23:18:19 +00003257
Paul Bollef1fb9bb2008-12-30 14:06:43 +01003258 printk(KERN_INFO "Serial: 8250/16550 driver, "
Dave Jonesa61c2d72006-01-07 23:18:19 +00003259 "%d ports, IRQ sharing %sabled\n", nr_uarts,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003260 share_irqs ? "en" : "dis");
3261
David Millerb70ac772008-10-13 10:36:31 +01003262#ifdef CONFIG_SPARC
3263 ret = sunserial_register_minors(&serial8250_reg, UART_NR);
3264#else
3265 serial8250_reg.nr = UART_NR;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003266 ret = uart_register_driver(&serial8250_reg);
David Millerb70ac772008-10-13 10:36:31 +01003267#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003268 if (ret)
3269 goto out;
3270
Sean Young835d8442012-09-07 19:06:23 +01003271 ret = serial8250_pnp_init();
3272 if (ret)
3273 goto unreg_uart_drv;
3274
Dmitry Torokhov7493a312006-01-13 22:06:43 +00003275 serial8250_isa_devs = platform_device_alloc("serial8250",
3276 PLAT8250_DEV_LEGACY);
3277 if (!serial8250_isa_devs) {
3278 ret = -ENOMEM;
Sean Young835d8442012-09-07 19:06:23 +01003279 goto unreg_pnp;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003280 }
3281
Dmitry Torokhov7493a312006-01-13 22:06:43 +00003282 ret = platform_device_add(serial8250_isa_devs);
3283 if (ret)
3284 goto put_dev;
3285
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003286 serial8250_register_ports(&serial8250_reg, &serial8250_isa_devs->dev);
3287
Russell Kingbc965a72006-01-18 09:54:29 +00003288 ret = platform_driver_register(&serial8250_isa_driver);
3289 if (ret == 0)
3290 goto out;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003291
Russell Kingbc965a72006-01-18 09:54:29 +00003292 platform_device_del(serial8250_isa_devs);
Alan Cox25db8ad2008-08-19 20:49:40 -07003293put_dev:
Dmitry Torokhov7493a312006-01-13 22:06:43 +00003294 platform_device_put(serial8250_isa_devs);
Sean Young835d8442012-09-07 19:06:23 +01003295unreg_pnp:
3296 serial8250_pnp_exit();
Alan Cox25db8ad2008-08-19 20:49:40 -07003297unreg_uart_drv:
David Millerb70ac772008-10-13 10:36:31 +01003298#ifdef CONFIG_SPARC
3299 sunserial_unregister_minors(&serial8250_reg, UART_NR);
3300#else
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003301 uart_unregister_driver(&serial8250_reg);
David Millerb70ac772008-10-13 10:36:31 +01003302#endif
Alan Cox25db8ad2008-08-19 20:49:40 -07003303out:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003304 return ret;
3305}
3306
3307static void __exit serial8250_exit(void)
3308{
3309 struct platform_device *isa_dev = serial8250_isa_devs;
3310
3311 /*
3312 * This tells serial8250_unregister_port() not to re-register
3313 * the ports (thereby making serial8250_isa_driver permanently
3314 * in use.)
3315 */
3316 serial8250_isa_devs = NULL;
3317
Russell King3ae5eae2005-11-09 22:32:44 +00003318 platform_driver_unregister(&serial8250_isa_driver);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003319 platform_device_unregister(isa_dev);
3320
Sean Young835d8442012-09-07 19:06:23 +01003321 serial8250_pnp_exit();
3322
David Millerb70ac772008-10-13 10:36:31 +01003323#ifdef CONFIG_SPARC
3324 sunserial_unregister_minors(&serial8250_reg, UART_NR);
3325#else
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003326 uart_unregister_driver(&serial8250_reg);
David Millerb70ac772008-10-13 10:36:31 +01003327#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003328}
3329
3330module_init(serial8250_init);
3331module_exit(serial8250_exit);
3332
3333EXPORT_SYMBOL(serial8250_suspend_port);
3334EXPORT_SYMBOL(serial8250_resume_port);
3335
3336MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
Adrian Bunkd87a6d92008-07-16 21:53:31 +01003337MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Generic 8250/16x50 serial driver");
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003338
3339module_param(share_irqs, uint, 0644);
3340MODULE_PARM_DESC(share_irqs, "Share IRQs with other non-8250/16x50 devices"
3341 " (unsafe)");
3342
Dave Jonesa61c2d72006-01-07 23:18:19 +00003343module_param(nr_uarts, uint, 0644);
3344MODULE_PARM_DESC(nr_uarts, "Maximum number of UARTs supported. (1-" __MODULE_STRING(CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_NR_UARTS) ")");
3345
Chuck Ebbertd41a4b52009-10-01 15:44:26 -07003346module_param(skip_txen_test, uint, 0644);
3347MODULE_PARM_DESC(skip_txen_test, "Skip checking for the TXEN bug at init time");
3348
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003349#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA
3350module_param_array(probe_rsa, ulong, &probe_rsa_count, 0444);
3351MODULE_PARM_DESC(probe_rsa, "Probe I/O ports for RSA");
3352#endif
3353MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV_MAJOR(TTY_MAJOR);