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Adrian Bunkb00dc832008-05-19 16:52:27 -07001/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002 * linux/arch/sparc64/kernel/setup.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1995,1996 David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu)
5 * Copyright (C) 1997 Jakub Jelinek (jj@sunsite.mff.cuni.cz)
6 */
7
8#include <linux/errno.h>
9#include <linux/sched.h>
10#include <linux/kernel.h>
11#include <linux/mm.h>
12#include <linux/stddef.h>
13#include <linux/unistd.h>
14#include <linux/ptrace.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070015#include <asm/smp.h>
16#include <linux/user.h>
Jon Smirl894673e2006-07-10 04:44:13 -070017#include <linux/screen_info.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070018#include <linux/delay.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070019#include <linux/fs.h>
20#include <linux/seq_file.h>
21#include <linux/syscalls.h>
22#include <linux/kdev_t.h>
23#include <linux/major.h>
24#include <linux/string.h>
25#include <linux/init.h>
26#include <linux/inet.h>
27#include <linux/console.h>
28#include <linux/root_dev.h>
29#include <linux/interrupt.h>
30#include <linux/cpu.h>
31#include <linux/initrd.h>
David S. Millerac85fe82011-07-28 23:31:26 -070032#include <linux/module.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070033
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070034#include <asm/system.h>
35#include <asm/io.h>
36#include <asm/processor.h>
37#include <asm/oplib.h>
38#include <asm/page.h>
39#include <asm/pgtable.h>
40#include <asm/idprom.h>
41#include <asm/head.h>
42#include <asm/starfire.h>
43#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
44#include <asm/timer.h>
45#include <asm/sections.h>
46#include <asm/setup.h>
47#include <asm/mmu.h>
David S. Miller5cbc3072007-05-25 15:49:59 -070048#include <asm/ns87303.h>
David S. Millerc57ec522009-11-27 17:33:43 -080049#include <asm/btext.h>
David S. Millerac85fe82011-07-28 23:31:26 -070050#include <asm/elf.h>
51#include <asm/mdesc.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070052
53#ifdef CONFIG_IP_PNP
54#include <net/ipconfig.h>
55#endif
56
David S. Miller3d5ae6b2008-03-25 21:51:40 -070057#include "entry.h"
Sam Ravnborg53ae3412008-12-07 00:02:08 -080058#include "kernel.h"
David S. Miller3d5ae6b2008-03-25 21:51:40 -070059
David S. Miller5cbc3072007-05-25 15:49:59 -070060/* Used to synchronize accesses to NatSemi SUPER I/O chip configure
61 * operations in asm/ns87303.h
62 */
63DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ns87303_lock);
Sam Ravnborg917c3662009-01-08 16:58:20 -080064EXPORT_SYMBOL(ns87303_lock);
David S. Miller5cbc3072007-05-25 15:49:59 -070065
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070066struct screen_info screen_info = {
67 0, 0, /* orig-x, orig-y */
68 0, /* unused */
69 0, /* orig-video-page */
70 0, /* orig-video-mode */
71 128, /* orig-video-cols */
72 0, 0, 0, /* unused, ega_bx, unused */
73 54, /* orig-video-lines */
74 0, /* orig-video-isVGA */
75 16 /* orig-video-points */
76};
77
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070078static void
79prom_console_write(struct console *con, const char *s, unsigned n)
80{
81 prom_write(s, n);
82}
83
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070084/* Exported for mm/init.c:paging_init. */
85unsigned long cmdline_memory_size = 0;
86
David S. Miller3c62a2d2008-02-17 23:22:50 -080087static struct console prom_early_console = {
88 .name = "earlyprom",
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070089 .write = prom_console_write,
David S. Millerdb9a7fb2008-04-23 22:22:29 -070090 .flags = CON_PRINTBUFFER | CON_BOOT | CON_ANYTIME,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070091 .index = -1,
92};
93
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070094/*
95 * Process kernel command line switches that are specific to the
96 * SPARC or that require special low-level processing.
97 */
98static void __init process_switch(char c)
99{
100 switch (c) {
101 case 'd':
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700102 case 's':
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700103 break;
104 case 'h':
105 prom_printf("boot_flags_init: Halt!\n");
106 prom_halt();
107 break;
108 case 'p':
David S. Miller3c62a2d2008-02-17 23:22:50 -0800109 /* Just ignore, this behavior is now the default. */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700110 break;
David S. Miller816242d2005-05-23 15:52:08 -0700111 case 'P':
112 /* Force UltraSPARC-III P-Cache on. */
113 if (tlb_type != cheetah) {
114 printk("BOOT: Ignoring P-Cache force option.\n");
115 break;
116 }
117 cheetah_pcache_forced_on = 1;
118 add_taint(TAINT_MACHINE_CHECK);
119 cheetah_enable_pcache();
120 break;
121
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700122 default:
123 printk("Unknown boot switch (-%c)\n", c);
124 break;
125 }
126}
127
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700128static void __init boot_flags_init(char *commands)
129{
130 while (*commands) {
131 /* Move to the start of the next "argument". */
132 while (*commands && *commands == ' ')
133 commands++;
134
135 /* Process any command switches, otherwise skip it. */
136 if (*commands == '\0')
137 break;
138 if (*commands == '-') {
139 commands++;
140 while (*commands && *commands != ' ')
141 process_switch(*commands++);
142 continue;
143 }
David S. Millerc73fcc82007-07-20 16:59:26 -0700144 if (!strncmp(commands, "mem=", 4)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700145 /*
146 * "mem=XXX[kKmM]" overrides the PROM-reported
147 * memory size.
148 */
149 cmdline_memory_size = simple_strtoul(commands + 4,
150 &commands, 0);
151 if (*commands == 'K' || *commands == 'k') {
152 cmdline_memory_size <<= 10;
153 commands++;
154 } else if (*commands=='M' || *commands=='m') {
155 cmdline_memory_size <<= 20;
156 commands++;
157 }
158 }
159 while (*commands && *commands != ' ')
160 commands++;
161 }
162}
163
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700164extern unsigned short root_flags;
165extern unsigned short root_dev;
166extern unsigned short ram_flags;
167#define RAMDISK_IMAGE_START_MASK 0x07FF
168#define RAMDISK_PROMPT_FLAG 0x8000
169#define RAMDISK_LOAD_FLAG 0x4000
170
171extern int root_mountflags;
172
173char reboot_command[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];
174
175static struct pt_regs fake_swapper_regs = { { 0, }, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
176
David S. Miller951bc822006-05-31 01:24:02 -0700177void __init per_cpu_patch(void)
David S. Miller92704a12006-02-26 23:27:19 -0800178{
David S. Miller92704a12006-02-26 23:27:19 -0800179 struct cpuid_patch_entry *p;
180 unsigned long ver;
181 int is_jbus;
182
183 if (tlb_type == spitfire && !this_is_starfire)
184 return;
185
David S. Millerd82ace72006-02-09 02:52:44 -0800186 is_jbus = 0;
187 if (tlb_type != hypervisor) {
188 __asm__ ("rdpr %%ver, %0" : "=r" (ver));
David S. Millerebd8c562006-02-17 08:38:06 -0800189 is_jbus = ((ver >> 32UL) == __JALAPENO_ID ||
190 (ver >> 32UL) == __SERRANO_ID);
David S. Millerd82ace72006-02-09 02:52:44 -0800191 }
David S. Miller92704a12006-02-26 23:27:19 -0800192
193 p = &__cpuid_patch;
194 while (p < &__cpuid_patch_end) {
195 unsigned long addr = p->addr;
196 unsigned int *insns;
197
198 switch (tlb_type) {
199 case spitfire:
200 insns = &p->starfire[0];
201 break;
202 case cheetah:
203 case cheetah_plus:
204 if (is_jbus)
205 insns = &p->cheetah_jbus[0];
206 else
207 insns = &p->cheetah_safari[0];
208 break;
David S. Millerd96b8152006-02-04 15:40:53 -0800209 case hypervisor:
210 insns = &p->sun4v[0];
211 break;
David S. Miller92704a12006-02-26 23:27:19 -0800212 default:
213 prom_printf("Unknown cpu type, halting.\n");
214 prom_halt();
Joe Perches6cb79b32011-06-03 14:45:23 +0000215 }
David S. Miller92704a12006-02-26 23:27:19 -0800216
217 *(unsigned int *) (addr + 0) = insns[0];
David S. Miller840aaef2006-02-06 15:52:05 -0800218 wmb();
David S. Miller92704a12006-02-26 23:27:19 -0800219 __asm__ __volatile__("flush %0" : : "r" (addr + 0));
220
221 *(unsigned int *) (addr + 4) = insns[1];
David S. Miller840aaef2006-02-06 15:52:05 -0800222 wmb();
David S. Miller92704a12006-02-26 23:27:19 -0800223 __asm__ __volatile__("flush %0" : : "r" (addr + 4));
224
225 *(unsigned int *) (addr + 8) = insns[2];
David S. Miller840aaef2006-02-06 15:52:05 -0800226 wmb();
David S. Miller92704a12006-02-26 23:27:19 -0800227 __asm__ __volatile__("flush %0" : : "r" (addr + 8));
228
229 *(unsigned int *) (addr + 12) = insns[3];
David S. Miller840aaef2006-02-06 15:52:05 -0800230 wmb();
David S. Miller92704a12006-02-26 23:27:19 -0800231 __asm__ __volatile__("flush %0" : : "r" (addr + 12));
232
233 p++;
234 }
David S. Miller92704a12006-02-26 23:27:19 -0800235}
236
David S. Miller951bc822006-05-31 01:24:02 -0700237void __init sun4v_patch(void)
David S. Miller936f4822006-02-05 21:29:28 -0800238{
David S. Millerc7754d42007-05-15 17:03:54 -0700239 extern void sun4v_hvapi_init(void);
David S. Millerdf7d6ae2006-02-07 00:00:16 -0800240 struct sun4v_1insn_patch_entry *p1;
241 struct sun4v_2insn_patch_entry *p2;
David S. Miller936f4822006-02-05 21:29:28 -0800242
243 if (tlb_type != hypervisor)
244 return;
245
David S. Millerdf7d6ae2006-02-07 00:00:16 -0800246 p1 = &__sun4v_1insn_patch;
247 while (p1 < &__sun4v_1insn_patch_end) {
David S. Miller45fec052006-02-05 22:27:28 -0800248 unsigned long addr = p1->addr;
David S. Miller936f4822006-02-05 21:29:28 -0800249
David S. Miller45fec052006-02-05 22:27:28 -0800250 *(unsigned int *) (addr + 0) = p1->insn;
David S. Miller840aaef2006-02-06 15:52:05 -0800251 wmb();
David S. Miller936f4822006-02-05 21:29:28 -0800252 __asm__ __volatile__("flush %0" : : "r" (addr + 0));
253
David S. Miller45fec052006-02-05 22:27:28 -0800254 p1++;
255 }
256
David S. Millerdf7d6ae2006-02-07 00:00:16 -0800257 p2 = &__sun4v_2insn_patch;
258 while (p2 < &__sun4v_2insn_patch_end) {
David S. Miller45fec052006-02-05 22:27:28 -0800259 unsigned long addr = p2->addr;
260
261 *(unsigned int *) (addr + 0) = p2->insns[0];
David S. Miller840aaef2006-02-06 15:52:05 -0800262 wmb();
David S. Miller45fec052006-02-05 22:27:28 -0800263 __asm__ __volatile__("flush %0" : : "r" (addr + 0));
264
David S. Millerfd050682006-02-11 11:05:52 -0800265 *(unsigned int *) (addr + 4) = p2->insns[1];
David S. Miller840aaef2006-02-06 15:52:05 -0800266 wmb();
David S. Miller45fec052006-02-05 22:27:28 -0800267 __asm__ __volatile__("flush %0" : : "r" (addr + 4));
268
269 p2++;
David S. Miller936f4822006-02-05 21:29:28 -0800270 }
David S. Millerc7754d42007-05-15 17:03:54 -0700271
272 sun4v_hvapi_init();
David S. Miller936f4822006-02-05 21:29:28 -0800273}
274
David S. Miller951bc822006-05-31 01:24:02 -0700275#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
276void __init boot_cpu_id_too_large(int cpu)
277{
278 prom_printf("Serious problem, boot cpu id (%d) >= NR_CPUS (%d)\n",
279 cpu, NR_CPUS);
280 prom_halt();
281}
282#endif
283
David S. Millerac85fe82011-07-28 23:31:26 -0700284/* On Ultra, we support all of the v8 capabilities. */
285unsigned long sparc64_elf_hwcap = (HWCAP_SPARC_FLUSH | HWCAP_SPARC_STBAR |
286 HWCAP_SPARC_SWAP | HWCAP_SPARC_MULDIV |
287 HWCAP_SPARC_V9);
288EXPORT_SYMBOL(sparc64_elf_hwcap);
289
290static const char *hwcaps[] = {
291 "flush", "stbar", "swap", "muldiv", "v9",
292 "ultra3", "blkinit", "n2",
293
294 /* These strings are as they appear in the machine description
295 * 'hwcap-list' property for cpu nodes.
296 */
297 "mul32", "div32", "fsmuld", "v8plus", "popc", "vis", "vis2",
298 "ASIBlkInit", "fmaf", "vis3", "hpc", "random", "trans", "fjfmau",
299 "ima", "cspare",
300};
301
302void cpucap_info(struct seq_file *m)
303{
304 unsigned long caps = sparc64_elf_hwcap;
305 int i, printed = 0;
306
307 seq_puts(m, "cpucaps\t\t: ");
308 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(hwcaps); i++) {
309 unsigned long bit = 1UL << i;
310 if (caps & bit) {
311 seq_printf(m, "%s%s",
312 printed ? "," : "", hwcaps[i]);
313 printed++;
314 }
315 }
316 seq_putc(m, '\n');
317}
318
319static void __init report_hwcaps(unsigned long caps)
320{
321 int i, printed = 0;
322
323 printk(KERN_INFO "CPU CAPS: [");
324 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(hwcaps); i++) {
325 unsigned long bit = 1UL << i;
326 if (caps & bit) {
327 printk(KERN_CONT "%s%s",
328 printed ? "," : "", hwcaps[i]);
329 if (++printed == 8) {
330 printk(KERN_CONT "]\n");
331 printk(KERN_INFO "CPU CAPS: [");
332 printed = 0;
333 }
334 }
335 }
336 printk(KERN_CONT "]\n");
337}
338
339static unsigned long __init mdesc_cpu_hwcap_list(void)
340{
341 struct mdesc_handle *hp;
342 unsigned long caps = 0;
343 const char *prop;
344 int len;
345 u64 pn;
346
347 hp = mdesc_grab();
348 if (!hp)
349 return 0;
350
351 pn = mdesc_node_by_name(hp, MDESC_NODE_NULL, "cpu");
352 if (pn == MDESC_NODE_NULL)
353 goto out;
354
355 prop = mdesc_get_property(hp, pn, "hwcap-list", &len);
356 if (!prop)
357 goto out;
358
359 while (len) {
360 int i, plen;
361
362 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(hwcaps); i++) {
363 unsigned long bit = 1UL << i;
364
365 if (!strcmp(prop, hwcaps[i])) {
366 caps |= bit;
367 break;
368 }
369 }
370
371 plen = strlen(prop) + 1;
372 prop += plen;
373 len -= plen;
374 }
375
376out:
377 mdesc_release(hp);
378 return caps;
379}
380
381/* This yields a mask that user programs can use to figure out what
382 * instruction set this cpu supports.
383 */
384static void __init init_sparc64_elf_hwcap(void)
385{
386 unsigned long cap = sparc64_elf_hwcap;
387 unsigned long mdesc_caps;
388
389 if (tlb_type == cheetah || tlb_type == cheetah_plus)
390 cap |= HWCAP_SPARC_ULTRA3;
391 else if (tlb_type == hypervisor) {
392 if (sun4v_chip_type == SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA1 ||
393 sun4v_chip_type == SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA2 ||
394 sun4v_chip_type == SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA3)
395 cap |= HWCAP_SPARC_BLKINIT;
396 if (sun4v_chip_type == SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA2 ||
397 sun4v_chip_type == SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA3)
398 cap |= HWCAP_SPARC_N2;
399 }
400
401 cap |= (AV_SPARC_MUL32 | AV_SPARC_DIV32 | AV_SPARC_V8PLUS);
402
403 mdesc_caps = mdesc_cpu_hwcap_list();
404 if (!mdesc_caps) {
405 if (tlb_type == spitfire)
406 cap |= AV_SPARC_VIS;
407 if (tlb_type == cheetah || tlb_type == cheetah_plus)
408 cap |= AV_SPARC_VIS | AV_SPARC_VIS2;
409 if (tlb_type == cheetah_plus)
410 cap |= AV_SPARC_POPC;
411 if (tlb_type == hypervisor) {
412 if (sun4v_chip_type == SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA1)
413 cap |= AV_SPARC_ASI_BLK_INIT;
414 if (sun4v_chip_type == SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA2 ||
415 sun4v_chip_type == SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA3)
416 cap |= (AV_SPARC_VIS | AV_SPARC_VIS2 |
417 AV_SPARC_ASI_BLK_INIT |
418 AV_SPARC_POPC);
419 if (sun4v_chip_type == SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA3)
420 cap |= (AV_SPARC_VIS3 | AV_SPARC_HPC |
421 AV_SPARC_FMAF);
422 }
423 }
424 sparc64_elf_hwcap = cap | mdesc_caps;
425
426 report_hwcaps(sparc64_elf_hwcap);
427}
428
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700429void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
430{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700431 /* Initialize PROM console and command line. */
432 *cmdline_p = prom_getbootargs();
Alon Bar-Lev383464c2007-02-12 00:54:22 -0800433 strcpy(boot_command_line, *cmdline_p);
David S. Millerce3b1d42008-03-19 03:54:09 -0700434 parse_early_param();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700435
David S. Miller3c62a2d2008-02-17 23:22:50 -0800436 boot_flags_init(*cmdline_p);
David S. Millerc57ec522009-11-27 17:33:43 -0800437#ifdef CONFIG_EARLYFB
438 if (btext_find_display())
439#endif
440 register_console(&prom_early_console);
David S. Miller3c62a2d2008-02-17 23:22:50 -0800441
David S. Miller3a8c0692006-02-09 02:54:54 -0800442 if (tlb_type == hypervisor)
443 printk("ARCH: SUN4V\n");
444 else
445 printk("ARCH: SUN4U\n");
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700446
447#ifdef CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE
448 conswitchp = &dummy_con;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700449#endif
450
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700451 idprom_init();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700452
453 if (!root_flags)
454 root_mountflags &= ~MS_RDONLY;
455 ROOT_DEV = old_decode_dev(root_dev);
Andrew Morton467418f2006-03-19 12:46:55 -0800456#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700457 rd_image_start = ram_flags & RAMDISK_IMAGE_START_MASK;
458 rd_prompt = ((ram_flags & RAMDISK_PROMPT_FLAG) != 0);
459 rd_doload = ((ram_flags & RAMDISK_LOAD_FLAG) != 0);
460#endif
461
Al Virof3169642006-01-12 01:05:42 -0800462 task_thread_info(&init_task)->kregs = &fake_swapper_regs;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700463
464#ifdef CONFIG_IP_PNP
465 if (!ic_set_manually) {
Andres Salomon8d125562010-10-08 14:18:11 -0700466 phandle chosen = prom_finddevice("/chosen");
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700467 u32 cl, sv, gw;
468
469 cl = prom_getintdefault (chosen, "client-ip", 0);
470 sv = prom_getintdefault (chosen, "server-ip", 0);
471 gw = prom_getintdefault (chosen, "gateway-ip", 0);
472 if (cl && sv) {
473 ic_myaddr = cl;
474 ic_servaddr = sv;
475 if (gw)
476 ic_gateway = gw;
477#if defined(CONFIG_IP_PNP_BOOTP) || defined(CONFIG_IP_PNP_RARP)
478 ic_proto_enabled = 0;
479#endif
480 }
481 }
482#endif
483
David S. Miller56fb4df2006-02-26 23:24:22 -0800484 /* Get boot processor trap_block[] setup. */
David S. Miller72aff532006-02-17 01:29:17 -0800485 init_cur_cpu_trap(current_thread_info());
David S. Miller52845cd2006-02-26 23:32:33 -0800486
487 paging_init();
David S. Millerac85fe82011-07-28 23:31:26 -0700488 init_sparc64_elf_hwcap();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700489}
490
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700491extern int stop_a_enabled;
492
493void sun_do_break(void)
494{
495 if (!stop_a_enabled)
496 return;
497
498 prom_printf("\n");
499 flush_user_windows();
500
501 prom_cmdline();
502}
Sam Ravnborg917c3662009-01-08 16:58:20 -0800503EXPORT_SYMBOL(sun_do_break);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700504
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700505int stop_a_enabled = 1;
Sam Ravnborg917c3662009-01-08 16:58:20 -0800506EXPORT_SYMBOL(stop_a_enabled);