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Hans Verkuil1a0adaf2007-04-27 12:31:25 -03001/*
2 I2C functions
3 Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Kevin Thayer <nufan_wfk at yahoo.com>
4 Copyright (C) 2005-2007 Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
5
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
10
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
19 */
20
21/*
22 This file includes an i2c implementation that was reverse engineered
23 from the Hauppauge windows driver. Older ivtv versions used i2c-algo-bit,
24 which whilst fine under most circumstances, had trouble with the Zilog
25 CPU on the PVR-150 which handles IR functions (occasional inability to
26 communicate with the chip until it was reset) and also with the i2c
27 bus being completely unreachable when multiple PVR cards were present.
28
29 The implementation is very similar to i2c-algo-bit, but there are enough
30 subtle differences that the two are hard to merge. The general strategy
31 employed by i2c-algo-bit is to use udelay() to implement the timing
32 when putting out bits on the scl/sda lines. The general strategy taken
33 here is to poll the lines for state changes (see ivtv_waitscl and
34 ivtv_waitsda). In addition there are small delays at various locations
35 which poll the SCL line 5 times (ivtv_scldelay). I would guess that
36 since this is memory mapped I/O that the length of those delays is tied
37 to the PCI bus clock. There is some extra code to do with recovery
38 and retries. Since it is not known what causes the actual i2c problems
39 in the first place, the only goal if one was to attempt to use
40 i2c-algo-bit would be to try to make it follow the same code path.
41 This would be a lot of work, and I'm also not convinced that it would
42 provide a generic benefit to i2c-algo-bit. Therefore consider this
43 an engineering solution -- not pretty, but it works.
44
45 Some more general comments about what we are doing:
46
47 The i2c bus is a 2 wire serial bus, with clock (SCL) and data (SDA)
48 lines. To communicate on the bus (as a master, we don't act as a slave),
49 we first initiate a start condition (ivtv_start). We then write the
50 address of the device that we want to communicate with, along with a flag
51 that indicates whether this is a read or a write. The slave then issues
52 an ACK signal (ivtv_ack), which tells us that it is ready for reading /
53 writing. We then proceed with reading or writing (ivtv_read/ivtv_write),
54 and finally issue a stop condition (ivtv_stop) to make the bus available
55 to other masters.
56
57 There is an additional form of transaction where a write may be
58 immediately followed by a read. In this case, there is no intervening
59 stop condition. (Only the msp3400 chip uses this method of data transfer).
60 */
61
62#include "ivtv-driver.h"
63#include "ivtv-cards.h"
64#include "ivtv-gpio.h"
Hans Verkuil83df8e72007-03-10 06:54:58 -030065#include "ivtv-i2c.h"
Hans Verkuil1a0adaf2007-04-27 12:31:25 -030066
Hans Verkuil1a0adaf2007-04-27 12:31:25 -030067/* i2c implementation for cx23415/6 chip, ivtv project.
68 * Author: Kevin Thayer (nufan_wfk at yahoo.com)
69 */
70/* i2c stuff */
71#define IVTV_REG_I2C_SETSCL_OFFSET 0x7000
72#define IVTV_REG_I2C_SETSDA_OFFSET 0x7004
73#define IVTV_REG_I2C_GETSCL_OFFSET 0x7008
74#define IVTV_REG_I2C_GETSDA_OFFSET 0x700c
75
Hans Verkuil1a0adaf2007-04-27 12:31:25 -030076#define IVTV_CS53L32A_I2C_ADDR 0x11
Hans Verkuile2a17742007-10-30 05:50:03 -030077#define IVTV_M52790_I2C_ADDR 0x48
Hans Verkuil1a0adaf2007-04-27 12:31:25 -030078#define IVTV_CX25840_I2C_ADDR 0x44
79#define IVTV_SAA7115_I2C_ADDR 0x21
80#define IVTV_SAA7127_I2C_ADDR 0x44
81#define IVTV_SAA717x_I2C_ADDR 0x21
82#define IVTV_MSP3400_I2C_ADDR 0x40
83#define IVTV_HAUPPAUGE_I2C_ADDR 0x50
84#define IVTV_WM8739_I2C_ADDR 0x1a
85#define IVTV_WM8775_I2C_ADDR 0x1b
86#define IVTV_TEA5767_I2C_ADDR 0x60
87#define IVTV_UPD64031A_I2C_ADDR 0x12
88#define IVTV_UPD64083_I2C_ADDR 0x5c
Hans Verkuild9009202007-12-07 21:01:15 -030089#define IVTV_VP27SMPX_I2C_ADDR 0x5b
90#define IVTV_M52790_I2C_ADDR 0x48
Andy Wallsad2fe2d2009-11-21 12:52:34 -030091#define IVTV_AVERMEDIA_IR_RX_I2C_ADDR 0x40
Hans Verkuil1a0adaf2007-04-27 12:31:25 -030092
93/* This array should match the IVTV_HW_ defines */
Hans Verkuild9009202007-12-07 21:01:15 -030094static const u8 hw_addrs[] = {
95 IVTV_CX25840_I2C_ADDR,
96 IVTV_SAA7115_I2C_ADDR,
97 IVTV_SAA7127_I2C_ADDR,
98 IVTV_MSP3400_I2C_ADDR,
99 0,
100 IVTV_WM8775_I2C_ADDR,
101 IVTV_CS53L32A_I2C_ADDR,
102 0,
103 IVTV_SAA7115_I2C_ADDR,
104 IVTV_UPD64031A_I2C_ADDR,
105 IVTV_UPD64083_I2C_ADDR,
106 IVTV_SAA717x_I2C_ADDR,
107 IVTV_WM8739_I2C_ADDR,
108 IVTV_VP27SMPX_I2C_ADDR,
109 IVTV_M52790_I2C_ADDR,
Andy Wallsad2fe2d2009-11-21 12:52:34 -0300110 0, /* IVTV_HW_GPIO dummy driver ID */
111 IVTV_AVERMEDIA_IR_RX_I2C_ADDR /* IVTV_HW_I2C_IR_RX_AVER */
Hans Verkuild9009202007-12-07 21:01:15 -0300112};
113
114/* This array should match the IVTV_HW_ defines */
Hans Verkuil67ec09f2008-11-29 19:38:23 -0300115static const char *hw_modules[] = {
116 "cx25840",
117 "saa7115",
118 "saa7127",
119 "msp3400",
120 "tuner",
121 "wm8775",
122 "cs53l32a",
123 NULL,
124 "saa7115",
125 "upd64031a",
126 "upd64083",
127 "saa717x",
128 "wm8739",
129 "vp27smpx",
130 "m52790",
Andy Wallsad2fe2d2009-11-21 12:52:34 -0300131 NULL,
132 NULL /* IVTV_HW_I2C_IR_RX_AVER */
Hans Verkuil67ec09f2008-11-29 19:38:23 -0300133};
134
135/* This array should match the IVTV_HW_ defines */
Jean Delvareaf294862008-05-18 20:49:40 +0200136static const char * const hw_devicenames[] = {
Hans Verkuild9009202007-12-07 21:01:15 -0300137 "cx25840",
Hans Verkuil1a0adaf2007-04-27 12:31:25 -0300138 "saa7115",
Jean Delvare5daed072008-07-17 13:18:31 -0300139 "saa7127_auto", /* saa7127 or saa7129 */
Hans Verkuil1a0adaf2007-04-27 12:31:25 -0300140 "msp3400",
141 "tuner",
142 "wm8775",
143 "cs53l32a",
144 "tveeprom",
Jean Delvareaf294862008-05-18 20:49:40 +0200145 "saa7114",
Hans Verkuil1a0adaf2007-04-27 12:31:25 -0300146 "upd64031a",
147 "upd64083",
148 "saa717x",
149 "wm8739",
Hans Verkuilac247432007-07-27 06:56:50 -0300150 "vp27smpx",
Hans Verkuile2a17742007-10-30 05:50:03 -0300151 "m52790",
Hans Verkuil1a0adaf2007-04-27 12:31:25 -0300152 "gpio",
Andy Wallsad2fe2d2009-11-21 12:52:34 -0300153 "ir_video", /* IVTV_HW_I2C_IR_RX_AVER */
Hans Verkuil1a0adaf2007-04-27 12:31:25 -0300154};
155
Andy Wallsad2fe2d2009-11-21 12:52:34 -0300156static int ivtv_i2c_new_ir(struct ivtv *itv, u32 hw, const char *type, u8 addr)
157{
158 struct i2c_board_info info;
159 struct i2c_adapter *adap = &itv->i2c_adap;
160 struct IR_i2c_init_data *init_data = &itv->ir_i2c_init_data;
161 unsigned short addr_list[2] = { addr, I2C_CLIENT_END };
162
163 /* Our default information for ir-kbd-i2c.c to use */
164 switch (hw) {
165 case IVTV_HW_I2C_IR_RX_AVER:
166 init_data->ir_codes = &ir_codes_avermedia_cardbus_table;
167 init_data->internal_get_key_func =
168 IR_KBD_GET_KEY_AVERMEDIA_CARDBUS;
169 init_data->type = IR_TYPE_OTHER;
170 init_data->name = "AVerMedia AVerTV card";
171 break;
172 }
173
174 memset(&info, 0, sizeof(struct i2c_board_info));
175 info.platform_data = init_data;
176 strlcpy(info.type, type, I2C_NAME_SIZE);
177
178 return i2c_new_probed_device(adap, &info, addr_list) == NULL ? -1 : 0;
179}
180
Andy Wallsbfbde8e2009-11-21 11:41:33 -0300181/* Instantiate the IR receiver device using probing -- undesirable */
182struct i2c_client *ivtv_i2c_new_ir_legacy(struct ivtv *itv)
183{
184 struct i2c_board_info info;
185 /*
186 * The external IR receiver is at i2c address 0x34.
187 * The internal IR receiver is at i2c address 0x30.
188 *
189 * In theory, both can be fitted, and Hauppauge suggests an external
190 * overrides an internal. That's why we probe 0x1a (~0x34) first. CB
191 *
192 * Some of these addresses we probe may collide with other i2c address
193 * allocations, so this function must be called after all other i2c
194 * devices we care about are registered.
195 */
196 const unsigned short addr_list[] = {
197 0x1a, /* Hauppauge IR external - collides with WM8739 */
198 0x18, /* Hauppauge IR internal */
199 0x71, /* Hauppauge IR (PVR150) */
200 0x64, /* Pixelview IR */
201 0x30, /* KNC ONE IR */
202 0x6b, /* Adaptec IR */
203 I2C_CLIENT_END
204 };
205
206 memset(&info, 0, sizeof(struct i2c_board_info));
207 strlcpy(info.type, "ir_video", I2C_NAME_SIZE);
208 return i2c_new_probed_device(&itv->i2c_adap, &info, addr_list);
209}
210
Hans Verkuild9009202007-12-07 21:01:15 -0300211int ivtv_i2c_register(struct ivtv *itv, unsigned idx)
Hans Verkuil1a0adaf2007-04-27 12:31:25 -0300212{
Hans Verkuil67ec09f2008-11-29 19:38:23 -0300213 struct v4l2_subdev *sd;
214 struct i2c_adapter *adap = &itv->i2c_adap;
215 const char *mod = hw_modules[idx];
216 const char *type = hw_devicenames[idx];
217 u32 hw = 1 << idx;
Hans Verkuil1a0adaf2007-04-27 12:31:25 -0300218
Hans Verkuil67ec09f2008-11-29 19:38:23 -0300219 if (idx >= ARRAY_SIZE(hw_addrs))
Hans Verkuild9009202007-12-07 21:01:15 -0300220 return -1;
Hans Verkuil67ec09f2008-11-29 19:38:23 -0300221 if (hw == IVTV_HW_TUNER) {
222 /* special tuner handling */
Hans Verkuil53dacb12009-08-10 02:49:08 -0300223 sd = v4l2_i2c_new_subdev(&itv->v4l2_dev,
Hans Verkuile6574f22009-04-01 03:57:53 -0300224 adap, mod, type,
Hans Verkuil53dacb12009-08-10 02:49:08 -0300225 0, itv->card_i2c->radio);
Hans Verkuil67ec09f2008-11-29 19:38:23 -0300226 if (sd)
227 sd->grp_id = 1 << idx;
Hans Verkuil53dacb12009-08-10 02:49:08 -0300228 sd = v4l2_i2c_new_subdev(&itv->v4l2_dev,
Hans Verkuile6574f22009-04-01 03:57:53 -0300229 adap, mod, type,
Hans Verkuil53dacb12009-08-10 02:49:08 -0300230 0, itv->card_i2c->demod);
Hans Verkuil67ec09f2008-11-29 19:38:23 -0300231 if (sd)
232 sd->grp_id = 1 << idx;
Hans Verkuil53dacb12009-08-10 02:49:08 -0300233 sd = v4l2_i2c_new_subdev(&itv->v4l2_dev,
Hans Verkuile6574f22009-04-01 03:57:53 -0300234 adap, mod, type,
Hans Verkuil53dacb12009-08-10 02:49:08 -0300235 0, itv->card_i2c->tv);
Hans Verkuil67ec09f2008-11-29 19:38:23 -0300236 if (sd)
237 sd->grp_id = 1 << idx;
238 return sd ? 0 : -1;
Hans Verkuil1a0adaf2007-04-27 12:31:25 -0300239 }
Andy Wallsad2fe2d2009-11-21 12:52:34 -0300240
241 if (hw & IVTV_HW_IR_ANY)
242 return ivtv_i2c_new_ir(itv, hw, type, hw_addrs[idx]);
243
244 /* Is it not an I2C device or one we do not wish to register? */
Hans Verkuil67ec09f2008-11-29 19:38:23 -0300245 if (!hw_addrs[idx])
246 return -1;
Andy Wallsad2fe2d2009-11-21 12:52:34 -0300247
248 /* It's an I2C device other than an analog tuner or IR chip */
Hans Verkuil67ec09f2008-11-29 19:38:23 -0300249 if (hw == IVTV_HW_UPD64031A || hw == IVTV_HW_UPD6408X) {
Hans Verkuil53dacb12009-08-10 02:49:08 -0300250 sd = v4l2_i2c_new_subdev(&itv->v4l2_dev,
251 adap, mod, type, 0, I2C_ADDRS(hw_addrs[idx]));
Hans Verkuil67ec09f2008-11-29 19:38:23 -0300252 } else {
Hans Verkuile6574f22009-04-01 03:57:53 -0300253 sd = v4l2_i2c_new_subdev(&itv->v4l2_dev,
Hans Verkuil53dacb12009-08-10 02:49:08 -0300254 adap, mod, type, hw_addrs[idx], NULL);
Hans Verkuild9009202007-12-07 21:01:15 -0300255 }
Hans Verkuil67ec09f2008-11-29 19:38:23 -0300256 if (sd)
257 sd->grp_id = 1 << idx;
258 return sd ? 0 : -1;
Hans Verkuild9009202007-12-07 21:01:15 -0300259}
260
Hans Verkuil67ec09f2008-11-29 19:38:23 -0300261struct v4l2_subdev *ivtv_find_hw(struct ivtv *itv, u32 hw)
Hans Verkuild9009202007-12-07 21:01:15 -0300262{
Hans Verkuil67ec09f2008-11-29 19:38:23 -0300263 struct v4l2_subdev *result = NULL;
264 struct v4l2_subdev *sd;
Hans Verkuil1a0adaf2007-04-27 12:31:25 -0300265
Hans Verkuil8ac05ae2009-02-07 07:02:27 -0300266 spin_lock(&itv->v4l2_dev.lock);
267 v4l2_device_for_each_subdev(sd, &itv->v4l2_dev) {
Hans Verkuil67ec09f2008-11-29 19:38:23 -0300268 if (sd->grp_id == hw) {
269 result = sd;
Hans Verkuil1a0adaf2007-04-27 12:31:25 -0300270 break;
271 }
272 }
Hans Verkuil8ac05ae2009-02-07 07:02:27 -0300273 spin_unlock(&itv->v4l2_dev.lock);
Hans Verkuil67ec09f2008-11-29 19:38:23 -0300274 return result;
Hans Verkuil1a0adaf2007-04-27 12:31:25 -0300275}
276
277/* Set the serial clock line to the desired state */
278static void ivtv_setscl(struct ivtv *itv, int state)
279{
280 /* write them out */
281 /* write bits are inverted */
282 write_reg(~state, IVTV_REG_I2C_SETSCL_OFFSET);
283}
284
285/* Set the serial data line to the desired state */
286static void ivtv_setsda(struct ivtv *itv, int state)
287{
288 /* write them out */
289 /* write bits are inverted */
290 write_reg(~state & 1, IVTV_REG_I2C_SETSDA_OFFSET);
291}
292
293/* Read the serial clock line */
294static int ivtv_getscl(struct ivtv *itv)
295{
296 return read_reg(IVTV_REG_I2C_GETSCL_OFFSET) & 1;
297}
298
299/* Read the serial data line */
300static int ivtv_getsda(struct ivtv *itv)
301{
302 return read_reg(IVTV_REG_I2C_GETSDA_OFFSET) & 1;
303}
304
305/* Implement a short delay by polling the serial clock line */
306static void ivtv_scldelay(struct ivtv *itv)
307{
308 int i;
309
310 for (i = 0; i < 5; ++i)
311 ivtv_getscl(itv);
312}
313
314/* Wait for the serial clock line to become set to a specific value */
315static int ivtv_waitscl(struct ivtv *itv, int val)
316{
317 int i;
318
319 ivtv_scldelay(itv);
320 for (i = 0; i < 1000; ++i) {
321 if (ivtv_getscl(itv) == val)
322 return 1;
323 }
324 return 0;
325}
326
327/* Wait for the serial data line to become set to a specific value */
328static int ivtv_waitsda(struct ivtv *itv, int val)
329{
330 int i;
331
332 ivtv_scldelay(itv);
333 for (i = 0; i < 1000; ++i) {
334 if (ivtv_getsda(itv) == val)
335 return 1;
336 }
337 return 0;
338}
339
340/* Wait for the slave to issue an ACK */
341static int ivtv_ack(struct ivtv *itv)
342{
343 int ret = 0;
344
345 if (ivtv_getscl(itv) == 1) {
Hans Verkuil11d28762007-07-17 12:47:38 -0300346 IVTV_DEBUG_HI_I2C("SCL was high starting an ack\n");
Hans Verkuil1a0adaf2007-04-27 12:31:25 -0300347 ivtv_setscl(itv, 0);
348 if (!ivtv_waitscl(itv, 0)) {
349 IVTV_DEBUG_I2C("Could not set SCL low starting an ack\n");
350 return -EREMOTEIO;
351 }
352 }
353 ivtv_setsda(itv, 1);
354 ivtv_scldelay(itv);
355 ivtv_setscl(itv, 1);
356 if (!ivtv_waitsda(itv, 0)) {
357 IVTV_DEBUG_I2C("Slave did not ack\n");
358 ret = -EREMOTEIO;
359 }
360 ivtv_setscl(itv, 0);
361 if (!ivtv_waitscl(itv, 0)) {
362 IVTV_DEBUG_I2C("Failed to set SCL low after ACK\n");
363 ret = -EREMOTEIO;
364 }
365 return ret;
366}
367
368/* Write a single byte to the i2c bus and wait for the slave to ACK */
369static int ivtv_sendbyte(struct ivtv *itv, unsigned char byte)
370{
371 int i, bit;
372
Hans Verkuil11d28762007-07-17 12:47:38 -0300373 IVTV_DEBUG_HI_I2C("write %x\n",byte);
Hans Verkuil1a0adaf2007-04-27 12:31:25 -0300374 for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i, byte<<=1) {
375 ivtv_setscl(itv, 0);
376 if (!ivtv_waitscl(itv, 0)) {
377 IVTV_DEBUG_I2C("Error setting SCL low\n");
378 return -EREMOTEIO;
379 }
380 bit = (byte>>7)&1;
381 ivtv_setsda(itv, bit);
382 if (!ivtv_waitsda(itv, bit)) {
383 IVTV_DEBUG_I2C("Error setting SDA\n");
384 return -EREMOTEIO;
385 }
386 ivtv_setscl(itv, 1);
387 if (!ivtv_waitscl(itv, 1)) {
388 IVTV_DEBUG_I2C("Slave not ready for bit\n");
389 return -EREMOTEIO;
390 }
391 }
392 ivtv_setscl(itv, 0);
393 if (!ivtv_waitscl(itv, 0)) {
394 IVTV_DEBUG_I2C("Error setting SCL low\n");
395 return -EREMOTEIO;
396 }
397 return ivtv_ack(itv);
398}
399
400/* Read a byte from the i2c bus and send a NACK if applicable (i.e. for the
401 final byte) */
402static int ivtv_readbyte(struct ivtv *itv, unsigned char *byte, int nack)
403{
404 int i;
405
406 *byte = 0;
407
408 ivtv_setsda(itv, 1);
409 ivtv_scldelay(itv);
410 for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i) {
411 ivtv_setscl(itv, 0);
412 ivtv_scldelay(itv);
413 ivtv_setscl(itv, 1);
414 if (!ivtv_waitscl(itv, 1)) {
415 IVTV_DEBUG_I2C("Error setting SCL high\n");
416 return -EREMOTEIO;
417 }
418 *byte = ((*byte)<<1)|ivtv_getsda(itv);
419 }
420 ivtv_setscl(itv, 0);
421 ivtv_scldelay(itv);
422 ivtv_setsda(itv, nack);
423 ivtv_scldelay(itv);
424 ivtv_setscl(itv, 1);
425 ivtv_scldelay(itv);
426 ivtv_setscl(itv, 0);
427 ivtv_scldelay(itv);
Hans Verkuil11d28762007-07-17 12:47:38 -0300428 IVTV_DEBUG_HI_I2C("read %x\n",*byte);
Hans Verkuil1a0adaf2007-04-27 12:31:25 -0300429 return 0;
430}
431
432/* Issue a start condition on the i2c bus to alert slaves to prepare for
433 an address write */
434static int ivtv_start(struct ivtv *itv)
435{
436 int sda;
437
438 sda = ivtv_getsda(itv);
439 if (sda != 1) {
Hans Verkuil11d28762007-07-17 12:47:38 -0300440 IVTV_DEBUG_HI_I2C("SDA was low at start\n");
Hans Verkuil1a0adaf2007-04-27 12:31:25 -0300441 ivtv_setsda(itv, 1);
442 if (!ivtv_waitsda(itv, 1)) {
443 IVTV_DEBUG_I2C("SDA stuck low\n");
444 return -EREMOTEIO;
445 }
446 }
447 if (ivtv_getscl(itv) != 1) {
448 ivtv_setscl(itv, 1);
449 if (!ivtv_waitscl(itv, 1)) {
450 IVTV_DEBUG_I2C("SCL stuck low at start\n");
451 return -EREMOTEIO;
452 }
453 }
454 ivtv_setsda(itv, 0);
455 ivtv_scldelay(itv);
456 return 0;
457}
458
459/* Issue a stop condition on the i2c bus to release it */
460static int ivtv_stop(struct ivtv *itv)
461{
462 int i;
463
464 if (ivtv_getscl(itv) != 0) {
Hans Verkuil11d28762007-07-17 12:47:38 -0300465 IVTV_DEBUG_HI_I2C("SCL not low when stopping\n");
Hans Verkuil1a0adaf2007-04-27 12:31:25 -0300466 ivtv_setscl(itv, 0);
467 if (!ivtv_waitscl(itv, 0)) {
468 IVTV_DEBUG_I2C("SCL could not be set low\n");
469 }
470 }
471 ivtv_setsda(itv, 0);
472 ivtv_scldelay(itv);
473 ivtv_setscl(itv, 1);
474 if (!ivtv_waitscl(itv, 1)) {
475 IVTV_DEBUG_I2C("SCL could not be set high\n");
476 return -EREMOTEIO;
477 }
478 ivtv_scldelay(itv);
479 ivtv_setsda(itv, 1);
480 if (!ivtv_waitsda(itv, 1)) {
481 IVTV_DEBUG_I2C("resetting I2C\n");
482 for (i = 0; i < 16; ++i) {
483 ivtv_setscl(itv, 0);
484 ivtv_scldelay(itv);
485 ivtv_setscl(itv, 1);
486 ivtv_scldelay(itv);
487 ivtv_setsda(itv, 1);
488 }
489 ivtv_waitsda(itv, 1);
490 return -EREMOTEIO;
491 }
492 return 0;
493}
494
495/* Write a message to the given i2c slave. do_stop may be 0 to prevent
496 issuing the i2c stop condition (when following with a read) */
497static int ivtv_write(struct ivtv *itv, unsigned char addr, unsigned char *data, u32 len, int do_stop)
498{
499 int retry, ret = -EREMOTEIO;
500 u32 i;
501
502 for (retry = 0; ret != 0 && retry < 8; ++retry) {
503 ret = ivtv_start(itv);
504
505 if (ret == 0) {
506 ret = ivtv_sendbyte(itv, addr<<1);
507 for (i = 0; ret == 0 && i < len; ++i)
508 ret = ivtv_sendbyte(itv, data[i]);
509 }
510 if (ret != 0 || do_stop) {
511 ivtv_stop(itv);
512 }
513 }
514 if (ret)
515 IVTV_DEBUG_I2C("i2c write to %x failed\n", addr);
516 return ret;
517}
518
519/* Read data from the given i2c slave. A stop condition is always issued. */
520static int ivtv_read(struct ivtv *itv, unsigned char addr, unsigned char *data, u32 len)
521{
522 int retry, ret = -EREMOTEIO;
523 u32 i;
524
525 for (retry = 0; ret != 0 && retry < 8; ++retry) {
526 ret = ivtv_start(itv);
527 if (ret == 0)
528 ret = ivtv_sendbyte(itv, (addr << 1) | 1);
529 for (i = 0; ret == 0 && i < len; ++i) {
530 ret = ivtv_readbyte(itv, &data[i], i == len - 1);
531 }
532 ivtv_stop(itv);
533 }
534 if (ret)
535 IVTV_DEBUG_I2C("i2c read from %x failed\n", addr);
536 return ret;
537}
538
539/* Kernel i2c transfer implementation. Takes a number of messages to be read
540 or written. If a read follows a write, this will occur without an
541 intervening stop condition */
542static int ivtv_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
543{
Hans Verkuil8ac05ae2009-02-07 07:02:27 -0300544 struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev = i2c_get_adapdata(i2c_adap);
545 struct ivtv *itv = to_ivtv(v4l2_dev);
Hans Verkuil1a0adaf2007-04-27 12:31:25 -0300546 int retval;
547 int i;
548
549 mutex_lock(&itv->i2c_bus_lock);
550 for (i = retval = 0; retval == 0 && i < num; i++) {
551 if (msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RD)
552 retval = ivtv_read(itv, msgs[i].addr, msgs[i].buf, msgs[i].len);
553 else {
554 /* if followed by a read, don't stop */
555 int stop = !(i + 1 < num && msgs[i + 1].flags == I2C_M_RD);
556
557 retval = ivtv_write(itv, msgs[i].addr, msgs[i].buf, msgs[i].len, stop);
558 }
559 }
560 mutex_unlock(&itv->i2c_bus_lock);
561 return retval ? retval : num;
562}
563
564/* Kernel i2c capabilities */
565static u32 ivtv_functionality(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
566{
567 return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL;
568}
569
570static struct i2c_algorithm ivtv_algo = {
571 .master_xfer = ivtv_xfer,
572 .functionality = ivtv_functionality,
573};
574
575/* template for our-bit banger */
576static struct i2c_adapter ivtv_i2c_adap_hw_template = {
577 .name = "ivtv i2c driver",
Hans Verkuil1a0adaf2007-04-27 12:31:25 -0300578 .algo = &ivtv_algo,
579 .algo_data = NULL, /* filled from template */
Hans Verkuil1a0adaf2007-04-27 12:31:25 -0300580 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
Hans Verkuil1a0adaf2007-04-27 12:31:25 -0300581};
582
583static void ivtv_setscl_old(void *data, int state)
584{
585 struct ivtv *itv = (struct ivtv *)data;
586
587 if (state)
588 itv->i2c_state |= 0x01;
589 else
590 itv->i2c_state &= ~0x01;
591
592 /* write them out */
593 /* write bits are inverted */
594 write_reg(~itv->i2c_state, IVTV_REG_I2C_SETSCL_OFFSET);
595}
596
597static void ivtv_setsda_old(void *data, int state)
598{
599 struct ivtv *itv = (struct ivtv *)data;
600
601 if (state)
602 itv->i2c_state |= 0x01;
603 else
604 itv->i2c_state &= ~0x01;
605
606 /* write them out */
607 /* write bits are inverted */
608 write_reg(~itv->i2c_state, IVTV_REG_I2C_SETSDA_OFFSET);
609}
610
611static int ivtv_getscl_old(void *data)
612{
613 struct ivtv *itv = (struct ivtv *)data;
614
615 return read_reg(IVTV_REG_I2C_GETSCL_OFFSET) & 1;
616}
617
618static int ivtv_getsda_old(void *data)
619{
620 struct ivtv *itv = (struct ivtv *)data;
621
622 return read_reg(IVTV_REG_I2C_GETSDA_OFFSET) & 1;
623}
624
625/* template for i2c-bit-algo */
626static struct i2c_adapter ivtv_i2c_adap_template = {
627 .name = "ivtv i2c driver",
Hans Verkuil1a0adaf2007-04-27 12:31:25 -0300628 .algo = NULL, /* set by i2c-algo-bit */
629 .algo_data = NULL, /* filled from template */
Hans Verkuil1a0adaf2007-04-27 12:31:25 -0300630 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
Hans Verkuil1a0adaf2007-04-27 12:31:25 -0300631};
632
Andy Wallsf412d362009-11-21 01:47:45 -0300633#define IVTV_ALGO_BIT_TIMEOUT (2) /* seconds */
634
Jean Delvareaeb292d2007-08-23 15:45:41 -0300635static const struct i2c_algo_bit_data ivtv_i2c_algo_template = {
636 .setsda = ivtv_setsda_old,
637 .setscl = ivtv_setscl_old,
638 .getsda = ivtv_getsda_old,
639 .getscl = ivtv_getscl_old,
Andy Wallsf412d362009-11-21 01:47:45 -0300640 .udelay = IVTV_DEFAULT_I2C_CLOCK_PERIOD / 2, /* microseconds */
641 .timeout = IVTV_ALGO_BIT_TIMEOUT * HZ, /* jiffies */
Hans Verkuil1a0adaf2007-04-27 12:31:25 -0300642};
643
644static struct i2c_client ivtv_i2c_client_template = {
Andrew Mortona4157832007-03-07 11:28:33 -0300645 .name = "ivtv internal",
Hans Verkuil1a0adaf2007-04-27 12:31:25 -0300646};
647
Andy Wallsbfbde8e2009-11-21 11:41:33 -0300648/* init + register i2c adapter */
Adrian Bunk056827a2007-12-11 19:23:49 -0300649int init_ivtv_i2c(struct ivtv *itv)
Hans Verkuil1a0adaf2007-04-27 12:31:25 -0300650{
Jean Delvarec668f322009-05-13 16:48:50 -0300651 int retval;
652
Hans Verkuil1a0adaf2007-04-27 12:31:25 -0300653 IVTV_DEBUG_I2C("i2c init\n");
654
Hans Verkuild9009202007-12-07 21:01:15 -0300655 /* Sanity checks for the I2C hardware arrays. They must be the
Andy Wallsad2fe2d2009-11-21 12:52:34 -0300656 * same size.
Hans Verkuild9009202007-12-07 21:01:15 -0300657 */
Hans Verkuil67ec09f2008-11-29 19:38:23 -0300658 if (ARRAY_SIZE(hw_devicenames) != ARRAY_SIZE(hw_addrs) ||
Andy Wallsad2fe2d2009-11-21 12:52:34 -0300659 ARRAY_SIZE(hw_devicenames) != ARRAY_SIZE(hw_modules)) {
Hans Verkuild9009202007-12-07 21:01:15 -0300660 IVTV_ERR("Mismatched I2C hardware arrays\n");
661 return -ENODEV;
662 }
Hans Verkuil1a0adaf2007-04-27 12:31:25 -0300663 if (itv->options.newi2c > 0) {
664 memcpy(&itv->i2c_adap, &ivtv_i2c_adap_hw_template,
665 sizeof(struct i2c_adapter));
666 } else {
667 memcpy(&itv->i2c_adap, &ivtv_i2c_adap_template,
668 sizeof(struct i2c_adapter));
669 memcpy(&itv->i2c_algo, &ivtv_i2c_algo_template,
670 sizeof(struct i2c_algo_bit_data));
Hans Verkuil1a0adaf2007-04-27 12:31:25 -0300671 }
Andy Wallsf412d362009-11-21 01:47:45 -0300672 itv->i2c_algo.udelay = itv->options.i2c_clock_period / 2;
Hans Verkuil0e614cd2007-12-21 21:33:36 -0300673 itv->i2c_algo.data = itv;
674 itv->i2c_adap.algo_data = &itv->i2c_algo;
Hans Verkuil1a0adaf2007-04-27 12:31:25 -0300675
676 sprintf(itv->i2c_adap.name + strlen(itv->i2c_adap.name), " #%d",
Hans Verkuil67ec09f2008-11-29 19:38:23 -0300677 itv->instance);
Hans Verkuil8ac05ae2009-02-07 07:02:27 -0300678 i2c_set_adapdata(&itv->i2c_adap, &itv->v4l2_dev);
Hans Verkuil1a0adaf2007-04-27 12:31:25 -0300679
680 memcpy(&itv->i2c_client, &ivtv_i2c_client_template,
681 sizeof(struct i2c_client));
682 itv->i2c_client.adapter = &itv->i2c_adap;
Hans Verkuil8ac05ae2009-02-07 07:02:27 -0300683 itv->i2c_adap.dev.parent = &itv->pdev->dev;
Hans Verkuil1a0adaf2007-04-27 12:31:25 -0300684
685 IVTV_DEBUG_I2C("setting scl and sda to 1\n");
686 ivtv_setscl(itv, 1);
687 ivtv_setsda(itv, 1);
688
689 if (itv->options.newi2c > 0)
Jean Delvarec668f322009-05-13 16:48:50 -0300690 retval = i2c_add_adapter(&itv->i2c_adap);
Hans Verkuil1a0adaf2007-04-27 12:31:25 -0300691 else
Jean Delvarec668f322009-05-13 16:48:50 -0300692 retval = i2c_bit_add_bus(&itv->i2c_adap);
693
Jean Delvarec668f322009-05-13 16:48:50 -0300694 return retval;
Hans Verkuil1a0adaf2007-04-27 12:31:25 -0300695}
696
David Millerbb374b72007-10-30 21:23:48 -0700697void exit_ivtv_i2c(struct ivtv *itv)
Hans Verkuil1a0adaf2007-04-27 12:31:25 -0300698{
699 IVTV_DEBUG_I2C("i2c exit\n");
700
701 i2c_del_adapter(&itv->i2c_adap);
702}