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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * linux/arch/arm/kernel/entry-armv.S
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1996,1997,1998 Russell King.
5 * ARM700 fix by Matthew Godbolt (linux-user@willothewisp.demon.co.uk)
Hyok S. Choiafeb90c2006-01-13 21:05:25 +00006 * nommu support by Hyok S. Choi (hyok.choi@samsung.com)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07007 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
11 *
12 * Low-level vector interface routines
13 *
Nicolas Pitre70b6f2b2007-12-04 14:33:33 +010014 * Note: there is a StrongARM bug in the STMIA rn, {regs}^ instruction
15 * that causes it to save wrong values... Be aware!
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070016 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070017
Rob Herring6f6f6a72012-03-10 10:30:31 -060018#include <asm/assembler.h>
Nicolas Pitref09b9972005-10-29 21:44:55 +010019#include <asm/memory.h>
Russell King753790e2011-02-06 15:32:24 +000020#include <asm/glue-df.h>
21#include <asm/glue-pf.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070022#include <asm/vfpmacros.h>
Rob Herring243c8652012-02-08 18:26:34 -060023#ifndef CONFIG_MULTI_IRQ_HANDLER
Russell Kinga09e64f2008-08-05 16:14:15 +010024#include <mach/entry-macro.S>
Rob Herring243c8652012-02-08 18:26:34 -060025#endif
Russell Kingd6551e82006-06-21 13:31:52 +010026#include <asm/thread_notify.h>
Catalin Marinasc4c57162009-02-16 11:42:09 +010027#include <asm/unwind.h>
Russell Kingcc20d422009-11-09 23:53:29 +000028#include <asm/unistd.h>
Tony Lindgrenf159f4e2010-07-05 14:53:10 +010029#include <asm/tls.h>
David Howells9f97da72012-03-28 18:30:01 +010030#include <asm/system_info.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070031
32#include "entry-header.S"
Magnus Dammcd544ce2010-12-22 13:20:08 +010033#include <asm/entry-macro-multi.S>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070034
35/*
Russell Kingd9600c92011-06-26 10:34:02 +010036 * Interrupt handling.
Russell King187a51a2005-05-21 18:14:44 +010037 */
38 .macro irq_handler
eric miao52108642010-12-13 09:42:34 +010039#ifdef CONFIG_MULTI_IRQ_HANDLER
Russell Kingd9600c92011-06-26 10:34:02 +010040 ldr r1, =handle_arch_irq
eric miao52108642010-12-13 09:42:34 +010041 mov r0, sp
eric miao52108642010-12-13 09:42:34 +010042 adr lr, BSYM(9997f)
Marc Zyngierabeb24a2011-09-06 09:23:26 +010043 ldr pc, [r1]
44#else
Magnus Dammcd544ce2010-12-22 13:20:08 +010045 arch_irq_handler_default
Marc Zyngierabeb24a2011-09-06 09:23:26 +010046#endif
Russell Kingf00ec482010-09-04 10:47:48 +0100479997:
Russell King187a51a2005-05-21 18:14:44 +010048 .endm
49
Russell Kingac8b9c12011-06-26 10:22:08 +010050 .macro pabt_helper
Russell King8dfe7ac2011-06-26 12:37:35 +010051 @ PABORT handler takes pt_regs in r2, fault address in r4 and psr in r5
Russell Kingac8b9c12011-06-26 10:22:08 +010052#ifdef MULTI_PABORT
Russell King0402bec2011-06-25 15:46:08 +010053 ldr ip, .LCprocfns
Russell Kingac8b9c12011-06-26 10:22:08 +010054 mov lr, pc
Russell King0402bec2011-06-25 15:46:08 +010055 ldr pc, [ip, #PROCESSOR_PABT_FUNC]
Russell Kingac8b9c12011-06-26 10:22:08 +010056#else
57 bl CPU_PABORT_HANDLER
58#endif
59 .endm
60
61 .macro dabt_helper
62
63 @
64 @ Call the processor-specific abort handler:
65 @
Russell Kingda740472011-06-26 16:01:26 +010066 @ r2 - pt_regs
Russell King3e287be2011-06-26 14:35:07 +010067 @ r4 - aborted context pc
68 @ r5 - aborted context psr
Russell Kingac8b9c12011-06-26 10:22:08 +010069 @
70 @ The abort handler must return the aborted address in r0, and
71 @ the fault status register in r1. r9 must be preserved.
72 @
73#ifdef MULTI_DABORT
Russell King0402bec2011-06-25 15:46:08 +010074 ldr ip, .LCprocfns
Russell Kingac8b9c12011-06-26 10:22:08 +010075 mov lr, pc
Russell King0402bec2011-06-25 15:46:08 +010076 ldr pc, [ip, #PROCESSOR_DABT_FUNC]
Russell Kingac8b9c12011-06-26 10:22:08 +010077#else
78 bl CPU_DABORT_HANDLER
79#endif
80 .endm
81
Nicolas Pitre785d3cd2007-12-03 15:27:56 -050082#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES
83 .section .kprobes.text,"ax",%progbits
84#else
85 .text
86#endif
87
Russell King187a51a2005-05-21 18:14:44 +010088/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070089 * Invalid mode handlers
90 */
Russell Kingccea7a12005-05-31 22:22:32 +010091 .macro inv_entry, reason
92 sub sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE
Catalin Marinasb86040a2009-07-24 12:32:54 +010093 ARM( stmib sp, {r1 - lr} )
94 THUMB( stmia sp, {r0 - r12} )
95 THUMB( str sp, [sp, #S_SP] )
96 THUMB( str lr, [sp, #S_LR] )
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070097 mov r1, #\reason
98 .endm
99
100__pabt_invalid:
Russell Kingccea7a12005-05-31 22:22:32 +0100101 inv_entry BAD_PREFETCH
102 b common_invalid
Catalin Marinas93ed3972008-08-28 11:22:32 +0100103ENDPROC(__pabt_invalid)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700104
105__dabt_invalid:
Russell Kingccea7a12005-05-31 22:22:32 +0100106 inv_entry BAD_DATA
107 b common_invalid
Catalin Marinas93ed3972008-08-28 11:22:32 +0100108ENDPROC(__dabt_invalid)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700109
110__irq_invalid:
Russell Kingccea7a12005-05-31 22:22:32 +0100111 inv_entry BAD_IRQ
112 b common_invalid
Catalin Marinas93ed3972008-08-28 11:22:32 +0100113ENDPROC(__irq_invalid)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700114
115__und_invalid:
Russell Kingccea7a12005-05-31 22:22:32 +0100116 inv_entry BAD_UNDEFINSTR
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700117
Russell Kingccea7a12005-05-31 22:22:32 +0100118 @
119 @ XXX fall through to common_invalid
120 @
121
122@
123@ common_invalid - generic code for failed exception (re-entrant version of handlers)
124@
125common_invalid:
126 zero_fp
127
128 ldmia r0, {r4 - r6}
129 add r0, sp, #S_PC @ here for interlock avoidance
130 mov r7, #-1 @ "" "" "" ""
131 str r4, [sp] @ save preserved r0
132 stmia r0, {r5 - r7} @ lr_<exception>,
133 @ cpsr_<exception>, "old_r0"
134
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700135 mov r0, sp
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700136 b bad_mode
Catalin Marinas93ed3972008-08-28 11:22:32 +0100137ENDPROC(__und_invalid)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700138
139/*
140 * SVC mode handlers
141 */
Nicolas Pitre2dede2d2006-01-14 16:18:08 +0000142
143#if defined(CONFIG_AEABI) && (__LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 5)
144#define SPFIX(code...) code
145#else
146#define SPFIX(code...)
147#endif
148
Nicolas Pitred30a0c82007-12-14 15:56:01 -0500149 .macro svc_entry, stack_hole=0
Catalin Marinasc4c57162009-02-16 11:42:09 +0100150 UNWIND(.fnstart )
151 UNWIND(.save {r0 - pc} )
Catalin Marinasb86040a2009-07-24 12:32:54 +0100152 sub sp, sp, #(S_FRAME_SIZE + \stack_hole - 4)
153#ifdef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL
154 SPFIX( str r0, [sp] ) @ temporarily saved
155 SPFIX( mov r0, sp )
156 SPFIX( tst r0, #4 ) @ test original stack alignment
157 SPFIX( ldr r0, [sp] ) @ restored
158#else
Nicolas Pitre2dede2d2006-01-14 16:18:08 +0000159 SPFIX( tst sp, #4 )
Catalin Marinasb86040a2009-07-24 12:32:54 +0100160#endif
161 SPFIX( subeq sp, sp, #4 )
162 stmia sp, {r1 - r12}
Russell Kingccea7a12005-05-31 22:22:32 +0100163
Russell Kingb059bdc2011-06-25 15:44:20 +0100164 ldmia r0, {r3 - r5}
165 add r7, sp, #S_SP - 4 @ here for interlock avoidance
166 mov r6, #-1 @ "" "" "" ""
167 add r2, sp, #(S_FRAME_SIZE + \stack_hole - 4)
168 SPFIX( addeq r2, r2, #4 )
169 str r3, [sp, #-4]! @ save the "real" r0 copied
Russell Kingccea7a12005-05-31 22:22:32 +0100170 @ from the exception stack
171
Russell Kingb059bdc2011-06-25 15:44:20 +0100172 mov r3, lr
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700173
174 @
175 @ We are now ready to fill in the remaining blanks on the stack:
176 @
Russell Kingb059bdc2011-06-25 15:44:20 +0100177 @ r2 - sp_svc
178 @ r3 - lr_svc
179 @ r4 - lr_<exception>, already fixed up for correct return/restart
180 @ r5 - spsr_<exception>
181 @ r6 - orig_r0 (see pt_regs definition in ptrace.h)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700182 @
Russell Kingb059bdc2011-06-25 15:44:20 +0100183 stmia r7, {r2 - r6}
Russell Kingf2741b72011-06-25 17:35:19 +0100184
185#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
186 bl trace_hardirqs_off
187#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700188 .endm
189
190 .align 5
191__dabt_svc:
Russell Kingccea7a12005-05-31 22:22:32 +0100192 svc_entry
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700193 mov r2, sp
Russell Kingda740472011-06-26 16:01:26 +0100194 dabt_helper
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700195
196 @
197 @ IRQs off again before pulling preserved data off the stack
198 @
Russell Kingac788842010-07-10 10:10:18 +0100199 disable_irq_notrace
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700200
Russell King02fe2842011-06-25 11:44:06 +0100201#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
202 tst r5, #PSR_I_BIT
203 bleq trace_hardirqs_on
204 tst r5, #PSR_I_BIT
205 blne trace_hardirqs_off
206#endif
Russell Kingb059bdc2011-06-25 15:44:20 +0100207 svc_exit r5 @ return from exception
Catalin Marinasc4c57162009-02-16 11:42:09 +0100208 UNWIND(.fnend )
Catalin Marinas93ed3972008-08-28 11:22:32 +0100209ENDPROC(__dabt_svc)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700210
211 .align 5
212__irq_svc:
Russell Kingccea7a12005-05-31 22:22:32 +0100213 svc_entry
Russell King1613cc12011-06-25 10:57:57 +0100214 irq_handler
215
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700216#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
Russell King706fdd92005-05-21 18:15:45 +0100217 get_thread_info tsk
218 ldr r8, [tsk, #TI_PREEMPT] @ get preempt count
Russell King706fdd92005-05-21 18:15:45 +0100219 ldr r0, [tsk, #TI_FLAGS] @ get flags
Russell King28fab1a2008-04-13 17:47:35 +0100220 teq r8, #0 @ if preempt count != 0
221 movne r0, #0 @ force flags to 0
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700222 tst r0, #_TIF_NEED_RESCHED
223 blne svc_preempt
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700224#endif
Russell King30891c92011-06-26 12:47:08 +0100225
Russell King7ad1bcb2006-08-27 12:07:02 +0100226#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
Russell Kingfbab1c82011-06-25 16:57:50 +0100227 @ The parent context IRQs must have been enabled to get here in
228 @ the first place, so there's no point checking the PSR I bit.
229 bl trace_hardirqs_on
Russell King7ad1bcb2006-08-27 12:07:02 +0100230#endif
Russell Kingb059bdc2011-06-25 15:44:20 +0100231 svc_exit r5 @ return from exception
Catalin Marinasc4c57162009-02-16 11:42:09 +0100232 UNWIND(.fnend )
Catalin Marinas93ed3972008-08-28 11:22:32 +0100233ENDPROC(__irq_svc)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700234
235 .ltorg
236
237#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
238svc_preempt:
Russell King28fab1a2008-04-13 17:47:35 +0100239 mov r8, lr
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002401: bl preempt_schedule_irq @ irq en/disable is done inside
Russell King706fdd92005-05-21 18:15:45 +0100241 ldr r0, [tsk, #TI_FLAGS] @ get new tasks TI_FLAGS
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700242 tst r0, #_TIF_NEED_RESCHED
Russell King28fab1a2008-04-13 17:47:35 +0100243 moveq pc, r8 @ go again
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700244 b 1b
245#endif
246
Russell King15ac49b2012-07-30 19:42:10 +0100247__und_fault:
248 @ Correct the PC such that it is pointing at the instruction
249 @ which caused the fault. If the faulting instruction was ARM
250 @ the PC will be pointing at the next instruction, and have to
251 @ subtract 4. Otherwise, it is Thumb, and the PC will be
252 @ pointing at the second half of the Thumb instruction. We
253 @ have to subtract 2.
254 ldr r2, [r0, #S_PC]
255 sub r2, r2, r1
256 str r2, [r0, #S_PC]
257 b do_undefinstr
258ENDPROC(__und_fault)
259
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700260 .align 5
261__und_svc:
Nicolas Pitred30a0c82007-12-14 15:56:01 -0500262#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES
263 @ If a kprobe is about to simulate a "stmdb sp..." instruction,
264 @ it obviously needs free stack space which then will belong to
265 @ the saved context.
266 svc_entry 64
267#else
Russell Kingccea7a12005-05-31 22:22:32 +0100268 svc_entry
Nicolas Pitred30a0c82007-12-14 15:56:01 -0500269#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700270 @
271 @ call emulation code, which returns using r9 if it has emulated
272 @ the instruction, or the more conventional lr if we are to treat
273 @ this as a real undefined instruction
274 @
275 @ r0 - instruction
276 @
Russell King15ac49b2012-07-30 19:42:10 +0100277#ifndef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL
Russell Kingb059bdc2011-06-25 15:44:20 +0100278 ldr r0, [r4, #-4]
Catalin Marinas83e686e2009-09-18 23:27:07 +0100279#else
Russell King15ac49b2012-07-30 19:42:10 +0100280 mov r1, #2
Russell Kingb059bdc2011-06-25 15:44:20 +0100281 ldrh r0, [r4, #-2] @ Thumb instruction at LR - 2
Dave Martin85519182011-08-19 17:59:27 +0100282 cmp r0, #0xe800 @ 32-bit instruction if xx >= 0
Russell King15ac49b2012-07-30 19:42:10 +0100283 blo __und_svc_fault
284 ldrh r9, [r4] @ bottom 16 bits
285 add r4, r4, #2
286 str r4, [sp, #S_PC]
287 orr r0, r9, r0, lsl #16
Catalin Marinas83e686e2009-09-18 23:27:07 +0100288#endif
Russell King15ac49b2012-07-30 19:42:10 +0100289 adr r9, BSYM(__und_svc_finish)
Russell Kingb059bdc2011-06-25 15:44:20 +0100290 mov r2, r4
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700291 bl call_fpe
292
Russell King15ac49b2012-07-30 19:42:10 +0100293 mov r1, #4 @ PC correction to apply
294__und_svc_fault:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700295 mov r0, sp @ struct pt_regs *regs
Russell King15ac49b2012-07-30 19:42:10 +0100296 bl __und_fault
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700297
298 @
299 @ IRQs off again before pulling preserved data off the stack
300 @
Russell King15ac49b2012-07-30 19:42:10 +0100301__und_svc_finish:
302 disable_irq_notrace
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700303
304 @
305 @ restore SPSR and restart the instruction
306 @
Russell Kingb059bdc2011-06-25 15:44:20 +0100307 ldr r5, [sp, #S_PSR] @ Get SVC cpsr
Russell Kingdf295df2011-06-25 16:55:58 +0100308#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
309 tst r5, #PSR_I_BIT
310 bleq trace_hardirqs_on
311 tst r5, #PSR_I_BIT
312 blne trace_hardirqs_off
313#endif
Russell Kingb059bdc2011-06-25 15:44:20 +0100314 svc_exit r5 @ return from exception
Catalin Marinasc4c57162009-02-16 11:42:09 +0100315 UNWIND(.fnend )
Catalin Marinas93ed3972008-08-28 11:22:32 +0100316ENDPROC(__und_svc)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700317
318 .align 5
319__pabt_svc:
Russell Kingccea7a12005-05-31 22:22:32 +0100320 svc_entry
Kirill A. Shutemov4fb28472009-09-25 13:39:47 +0100321 mov r2, sp @ regs
Russell King8dfe7ac2011-06-26 12:37:35 +0100322 pabt_helper
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700323
324 @
325 @ IRQs off again before pulling preserved data off the stack
326 @
Russell Kingac788842010-07-10 10:10:18 +0100327 disable_irq_notrace
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700328
Russell King02fe2842011-06-25 11:44:06 +0100329#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
330 tst r5, #PSR_I_BIT
331 bleq trace_hardirqs_on
332 tst r5, #PSR_I_BIT
333 blne trace_hardirqs_off
334#endif
Russell Kingb059bdc2011-06-25 15:44:20 +0100335 svc_exit r5 @ return from exception
Catalin Marinasc4c57162009-02-16 11:42:09 +0100336 UNWIND(.fnend )
Catalin Marinas93ed3972008-08-28 11:22:32 +0100337ENDPROC(__pabt_svc)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700338
339 .align 5
Russell King49f680e2005-05-31 18:02:00 +0100340.LCcralign:
341 .word cr_alignment
Paul Brook48d79272008-04-18 22:43:07 +0100342#ifdef MULTI_DABORT
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700343.LCprocfns:
344 .word processor
345#endif
346.LCfp:
347 .word fp_enter
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700348
349/*
350 * User mode handlers
Nicolas Pitre2dede2d2006-01-14 16:18:08 +0000351 *
352 * EABI note: sp_svc is always 64-bit aligned here, so should S_FRAME_SIZE
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700353 */
Nicolas Pitre2dede2d2006-01-14 16:18:08 +0000354
355#if defined(CONFIG_AEABI) && (__LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 5) && (S_FRAME_SIZE & 7)
356#error "sizeof(struct pt_regs) must be a multiple of 8"
357#endif
358
Russell Kingccea7a12005-05-31 22:22:32 +0100359 .macro usr_entry
Catalin Marinasc4c57162009-02-16 11:42:09 +0100360 UNWIND(.fnstart )
361 UNWIND(.cantunwind ) @ don't unwind the user space
Russell Kingccea7a12005-05-31 22:22:32 +0100362 sub sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE
Catalin Marinasb86040a2009-07-24 12:32:54 +0100363 ARM( stmib sp, {r1 - r12} )
364 THUMB( stmia sp, {r0 - r12} )
Russell Kingccea7a12005-05-31 22:22:32 +0100365
Russell Kingb059bdc2011-06-25 15:44:20 +0100366 ldmia r0, {r3 - r5}
Russell Kingccea7a12005-05-31 22:22:32 +0100367 add r0, sp, #S_PC @ here for interlock avoidance
Russell Kingb059bdc2011-06-25 15:44:20 +0100368 mov r6, #-1 @ "" "" "" ""
Russell Kingccea7a12005-05-31 22:22:32 +0100369
Russell Kingb059bdc2011-06-25 15:44:20 +0100370 str r3, [sp] @ save the "real" r0 copied
Russell Kingccea7a12005-05-31 22:22:32 +0100371 @ from the exception stack
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700372
373 @
374 @ We are now ready to fill in the remaining blanks on the stack:
375 @
Russell Kingb059bdc2011-06-25 15:44:20 +0100376 @ r4 - lr_<exception>, already fixed up for correct return/restart
377 @ r5 - spsr_<exception>
378 @ r6 - orig_r0 (see pt_regs definition in ptrace.h)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700379 @
380 @ Also, separately save sp_usr and lr_usr
381 @
Russell Kingb059bdc2011-06-25 15:44:20 +0100382 stmia r0, {r4 - r6}
Catalin Marinasb86040a2009-07-24 12:32:54 +0100383 ARM( stmdb r0, {sp, lr}^ )
384 THUMB( store_user_sp_lr r0, r1, S_SP - S_PC )
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700385
386 @
387 @ Enable the alignment trap while in kernel mode
388 @
Russell King49f680e2005-05-31 18:02:00 +0100389 alignment_trap r0
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700390
391 @
392 @ Clear FP to mark the first stack frame
393 @
394 zero_fp
Russell Kingf2741b72011-06-25 17:35:19 +0100395
396#ifdef CONFIG_IRQSOFF_TRACER
397 bl trace_hardirqs_off
398#endif
Kevin Hilmanb0088482013-03-28 22:54:40 +0100399 ct_user_exit save = 0
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700400 .endm
401
Nicolas Pitreb49c0f22007-11-20 17:20:29 +0100402 .macro kuser_cmpxchg_check
Nicolas Pitre40fb79c2011-06-19 23:36:03 -0400403#if !defined(CONFIG_CPU_32v6K) && !defined(CONFIG_NEEDS_SYSCALL_FOR_CMPXCHG)
Nicolas Pitreb49c0f22007-11-20 17:20:29 +0100404#ifndef CONFIG_MMU
405#warning "NPTL on non MMU needs fixing"
406#else
407 @ Make sure our user space atomic helper is restarted
408 @ if it was interrupted in a critical region. Here we
409 @ perform a quick test inline since it should be false
410 @ 99.9999% of the time. The rest is done out of line.
Russell Kingb059bdc2011-06-25 15:44:20 +0100411 cmp r4, #TASK_SIZE
Nicolas Pitre40fb79c2011-06-19 23:36:03 -0400412 blhs kuser_cmpxchg64_fixup
Nicolas Pitreb49c0f22007-11-20 17:20:29 +0100413#endif
414#endif
415 .endm
416
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700417 .align 5
418__dabt_usr:
Russell Kingccea7a12005-05-31 22:22:32 +0100419 usr_entry
Nicolas Pitreb49c0f22007-11-20 17:20:29 +0100420 kuser_cmpxchg_check
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700421 mov r2, sp
Russell Kingda740472011-06-26 16:01:26 +0100422 dabt_helper
423 b ret_from_exception
Catalin Marinasc4c57162009-02-16 11:42:09 +0100424 UNWIND(.fnend )
Catalin Marinas93ed3972008-08-28 11:22:32 +0100425ENDPROC(__dabt_usr)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700426
427 .align 5
428__irq_usr:
Russell Kingccea7a12005-05-31 22:22:32 +0100429 usr_entry
Russell Kingbc089602011-06-25 18:28:19 +0100430 kuser_cmpxchg_check
Russell King187a51a2005-05-21 18:14:44 +0100431 irq_handler
Russell King1613cc12011-06-25 10:57:57 +0100432 get_thread_info tsk
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700433 mov why, #0
Ming Lei9fc25522011-06-05 02:24:58 +0100434 b ret_to_user_from_irq
Catalin Marinasc4c57162009-02-16 11:42:09 +0100435 UNWIND(.fnend )
Catalin Marinas93ed3972008-08-28 11:22:32 +0100436ENDPROC(__irq_usr)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700437
438 .ltorg
439
440 .align 5
441__und_usr:
Russell Kingccea7a12005-05-31 22:22:32 +0100442 usr_entry
Russell Kingbc089602011-06-25 18:28:19 +0100443
Russell Kingb059bdc2011-06-25 15:44:20 +0100444 mov r2, r4
445 mov r3, r5
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700446
Russell King15ac49b2012-07-30 19:42:10 +0100447 @ r2 = regs->ARM_pc, which is either 2 or 4 bytes ahead of the
448 @ faulting instruction depending on Thumb mode.
449 @ r3 = regs->ARM_cpsr
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700450 @
Russell King15ac49b2012-07-30 19:42:10 +0100451 @ The emulation code returns using r9 if it has emulated the
452 @ instruction, or the more conventional lr if we are to treat
453 @ this as a real undefined instruction
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700454 @
Catalin Marinasb86040a2009-07-24 12:32:54 +0100455 adr r9, BSYM(ret_from_exception)
Russell King15ac49b2012-07-30 19:42:10 +0100456
Paul Brookcb170a42008-04-18 22:43:08 +0100457 tst r3, #PSR_T_BIT @ Thumb mode?
Russell King15ac49b2012-07-30 19:42:10 +0100458 bne __und_usr_thumb
459 sub r4, r2, #4 @ ARM instr at LR - 4
4601: ldrt r0, [r4]
Catalin Marinas26584852009-05-30 14:00:18 +0100461#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_ENDIAN_BE8
Russell King15ac49b2012-07-30 19:42:10 +0100462 rev r0, r0 @ little endian instruction
Catalin Marinas26584852009-05-30 14:00:18 +0100463#endif
Russell King15ac49b2012-07-30 19:42:10 +0100464 @ r0 = 32-bit ARM instruction which caused the exception
465 @ r2 = PC value for the following instruction (:= regs->ARM_pc)
466 @ r4 = PC value for the faulting instruction
467 @ lr = 32-bit undefined instruction function
468 adr lr, BSYM(__und_usr_fault_32)
469 b call_fpe
470
471__und_usr_thumb:
Paul Brookcb170a42008-04-18 22:43:08 +0100472 @ Thumb instruction
Russell King15ac49b2012-07-30 19:42:10 +0100473 sub r4, r2, #2 @ First half of thumb instr at LR - 2
Dave Martinef4c5362011-08-19 18:00:08 +0100474#if CONFIG_ARM_THUMB && __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 6 && CONFIG_CPU_V7
475/*
476 * Thumb-2 instruction handling. Note that because pre-v6 and >= v6 platforms
477 * can never be supported in a single kernel, this code is not applicable at
478 * all when __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ < 6. This allows simplifying assumptions to be
479 * made about .arch directives.
480 */
481#if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ < 7
482/* If the target CPU may not be Thumb-2-capable, a run-time check is needed: */
483#define NEED_CPU_ARCHITECTURE
484 ldr r5, .LCcpu_architecture
485 ldr r5, [r5]
486 cmp r5, #CPU_ARCH_ARMv7
Russell King15ac49b2012-07-30 19:42:10 +0100487 blo __und_usr_fault_16 @ 16bit undefined instruction
Dave Martinef4c5362011-08-19 18:00:08 +0100488/*
489 * The following code won't get run unless the running CPU really is v7, so
490 * coding round the lack of ldrht on older arches is pointless. Temporarily
491 * override the assembler target arch with the minimum required instead:
492 */
493 .arch armv6t2
494#endif
Russell King15ac49b2012-07-30 19:42:10 +01004952: ldrht r5, [r4]
Dave Martin85519182011-08-19 17:59:27 +0100496 cmp r5, #0xe800 @ 32bit instruction if xx != 0
Russell King15ac49b2012-07-30 19:42:10 +0100497 blo __und_usr_fault_16 @ 16bit undefined instruction
4983: ldrht r0, [r2]
Paul Brookcb170a42008-04-18 22:43:08 +0100499 add r2, r2, #2 @ r2 is PC + 2, make it PC + 4
Russell King15ac49b2012-07-30 19:42:10 +0100500 str r2, [sp, #S_PC] @ it's a 2x16bit instr, update
Paul Brookcb170a42008-04-18 22:43:08 +0100501 orr r0, r0, r5, lsl #16
Russell King15ac49b2012-07-30 19:42:10 +0100502 adr lr, BSYM(__und_usr_fault_32)
503 @ r0 = the two 16-bit Thumb instructions which caused the exception
504 @ r2 = PC value for the following Thumb instruction (:= regs->ARM_pc)
505 @ r4 = PC value for the first 16-bit Thumb instruction
506 @ lr = 32bit undefined instruction function
Dave Martinef4c5362011-08-19 18:00:08 +0100507
508#if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ < 7
509/* If the target arch was overridden, change it back: */
510#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_32v6K
511 .arch armv6k
Paul Brookcb170a42008-04-18 22:43:08 +0100512#else
Dave Martinef4c5362011-08-19 18:00:08 +0100513 .arch armv6
514#endif
515#endif /* __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ < 7 */
516#else /* !(CONFIG_ARM_THUMB && __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 6 && CONFIG_CPU_V7) */
Russell King15ac49b2012-07-30 19:42:10 +0100517 b __und_usr_fault_16
Paul Brookcb170a42008-04-18 22:43:08 +0100518#endif
Russell King15ac49b2012-07-30 19:42:10 +0100519 UNWIND(.fnend)
Catalin Marinas93ed3972008-08-28 11:22:32 +0100520ENDPROC(__und_usr)
Paul Brookcb170a42008-04-18 22:43:08 +0100521
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700522/*
Russell King15ac49b2012-07-30 19:42:10 +0100523 * The out of line fixup for the ldrt instructions above.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700524 */
Russell King42604152010-04-19 10:15:03 +0100525 .pushsection .fixup, "ax"
Will Deacon667d1b42012-06-15 16:49:58 +0100526 .align 2
Paul Brookcb170a42008-04-18 22:43:08 +01005274: mov pc, r9
Russell King42604152010-04-19 10:15:03 +0100528 .popsection
529 .pushsection __ex_table,"a"
Paul Brookcb170a42008-04-18 22:43:08 +0100530 .long 1b, 4b
Guennadi Liakhovetskic89cefe2011-11-22 23:42:12 +0100531#if CONFIG_ARM_THUMB && __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 6 && CONFIG_CPU_V7
Paul Brookcb170a42008-04-18 22:43:08 +0100532 .long 2b, 4b
533 .long 3b, 4b
534#endif
Russell King42604152010-04-19 10:15:03 +0100535 .popsection
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700536
537/*
538 * Check whether the instruction is a co-processor instruction.
539 * If yes, we need to call the relevant co-processor handler.
540 *
541 * Note that we don't do a full check here for the co-processor
542 * instructions; all instructions with bit 27 set are well
543 * defined. The only instructions that should fault are the
544 * co-processor instructions. However, we have to watch out
545 * for the ARM6/ARM7 SWI bug.
546 *
Catalin Marinasb5872db2008-01-10 19:16:17 +0100547 * NEON is a special case that has to be handled here. Not all
548 * NEON instructions are co-processor instructions, so we have
549 * to make a special case of checking for them. Plus, there's
550 * five groups of them, so we have a table of mask/opcode pairs
551 * to check against, and if any match then we branch off into the
552 * NEON handler code.
553 *
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700554 * Emulators may wish to make use of the following registers:
Russell King15ac49b2012-07-30 19:42:10 +0100555 * r0 = instruction opcode (32-bit ARM or two 16-bit Thumb)
556 * r2 = PC value to resume execution after successful emulation
Russell Kingdb6ccbb2007-01-06 22:53:48 +0000557 * r9 = normal "successful" return address
Russell King15ac49b2012-07-30 19:42:10 +0100558 * r10 = this threads thread_info structure
Russell Kingdb6ccbb2007-01-06 22:53:48 +0000559 * lr = unrecognised instruction return address
Russell King15ac49b2012-07-30 19:42:10 +0100560 * IRQs disabled, FIQs enabled.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700561 */
Paul Brookcb170a42008-04-18 22:43:08 +0100562 @
563 @ Fall-through from Thumb-2 __und_usr
564 @
565#ifdef CONFIG_NEON
566 adr r6, .LCneon_thumb_opcodes
567 b 2f
568#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700569call_fpe:
Catalin Marinasb5872db2008-01-10 19:16:17 +0100570#ifdef CONFIG_NEON
Paul Brookcb170a42008-04-18 22:43:08 +0100571 adr r6, .LCneon_arm_opcodes
Catalin Marinasb5872db2008-01-10 19:16:17 +01005722:
573 ldr r7, [r6], #4 @ mask value
574 cmp r7, #0 @ end mask?
575 beq 1f
576 and r8, r0, r7
577 ldr r7, [r6], #4 @ opcode bits matching in mask
578 cmp r8, r7 @ NEON instruction?
579 bne 2b
580 get_thread_info r10
581 mov r7, #1
582 strb r7, [r10, #TI_USED_CP + 10] @ mark CP#10 as used
583 strb r7, [r10, #TI_USED_CP + 11] @ mark CP#11 as used
584 b do_vfp @ let VFP handler handle this
5851:
586#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700587 tst r0, #0x08000000 @ only CDP/CPRT/LDC/STC have bit 27
Paul Brookcb170a42008-04-18 22:43:08 +0100588 tstne r0, #0x04000000 @ bit 26 set on both ARM and Thumb-2
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700589 moveq pc, lr
590 get_thread_info r10 @ get current thread
591 and r8, r0, #0x00000f00 @ mask out CP number
Catalin Marinasb86040a2009-07-24 12:32:54 +0100592 THUMB( lsr r8, r8, #8 )
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700593 mov r7, #1
594 add r6, r10, #TI_USED_CP
Catalin Marinasb86040a2009-07-24 12:32:54 +0100595 ARM( strb r7, [r6, r8, lsr #8] ) @ set appropriate used_cp[]
596 THUMB( strb r7, [r6, r8] ) @ set appropriate used_cp[]
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700597#ifdef CONFIG_IWMMXT
598 @ Test if we need to give access to iWMMXt coprocessors
599 ldr r5, [r10, #TI_FLAGS]
600 rsbs r7, r8, #(1 << 8) @ CP 0 or 1 only
601 movcss r7, r5, lsr #(TIF_USING_IWMMXT + 1)
602 bcs iwmmxt_task_enable
603#endif
Catalin Marinasb86040a2009-07-24 12:32:54 +0100604 ARM( add pc, pc, r8, lsr #6 )
605 THUMB( lsl r8, r8, #2 )
606 THUMB( add pc, r8 )
607 nop
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700608
Catalin Marinasa771fe62009-10-12 17:31:20 +0100609 movw_pc lr @ CP#0
Catalin Marinasb86040a2009-07-24 12:32:54 +0100610 W(b) do_fpe @ CP#1 (FPE)
611 W(b) do_fpe @ CP#2 (FPE)
Catalin Marinasa771fe62009-10-12 17:31:20 +0100612 movw_pc lr @ CP#3
Lennert Buytenhekc17fad12006-06-27 23:03:03 +0100613#ifdef CONFIG_CRUNCH
614 b crunch_task_enable @ CP#4 (MaverickCrunch)
615 b crunch_task_enable @ CP#5 (MaverickCrunch)
616 b crunch_task_enable @ CP#6 (MaverickCrunch)
617#else
Catalin Marinasa771fe62009-10-12 17:31:20 +0100618 movw_pc lr @ CP#4
619 movw_pc lr @ CP#5
620 movw_pc lr @ CP#6
Lennert Buytenhekc17fad12006-06-27 23:03:03 +0100621#endif
Catalin Marinasa771fe62009-10-12 17:31:20 +0100622 movw_pc lr @ CP#7
623 movw_pc lr @ CP#8
624 movw_pc lr @ CP#9
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700625#ifdef CONFIG_VFP
Catalin Marinasb86040a2009-07-24 12:32:54 +0100626 W(b) do_vfp @ CP#10 (VFP)
627 W(b) do_vfp @ CP#11 (VFP)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700628#else
Catalin Marinasa771fe62009-10-12 17:31:20 +0100629 movw_pc lr @ CP#10 (VFP)
630 movw_pc lr @ CP#11 (VFP)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700631#endif
Catalin Marinasa771fe62009-10-12 17:31:20 +0100632 movw_pc lr @ CP#12
633 movw_pc lr @ CP#13
634 movw_pc lr @ CP#14 (Debug)
635 movw_pc lr @ CP#15 (Control)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700636
Dave Martinef4c5362011-08-19 18:00:08 +0100637#ifdef NEED_CPU_ARCHITECTURE
638 .align 2
639.LCcpu_architecture:
640 .word __cpu_architecture
641#endif
642
Catalin Marinasb5872db2008-01-10 19:16:17 +0100643#ifdef CONFIG_NEON
644 .align 6
645
Paul Brookcb170a42008-04-18 22:43:08 +0100646.LCneon_arm_opcodes:
Catalin Marinasb5872db2008-01-10 19:16:17 +0100647 .word 0xfe000000 @ mask
648 .word 0xf2000000 @ opcode
649
650 .word 0xff100000 @ mask
651 .word 0xf4000000 @ opcode
652
653 .word 0x00000000 @ mask
654 .word 0x00000000 @ opcode
Paul Brookcb170a42008-04-18 22:43:08 +0100655
656.LCneon_thumb_opcodes:
657 .word 0xef000000 @ mask
658 .word 0xef000000 @ opcode
659
660 .word 0xff100000 @ mask
661 .word 0xf9000000 @ opcode
662
663 .word 0x00000000 @ mask
664 .word 0x00000000 @ opcode
Catalin Marinasb5872db2008-01-10 19:16:17 +0100665#endif
666
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700667do_fpe:
Russell King5d25ac02006-03-15 12:33:43 +0000668 enable_irq
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700669 ldr r4, .LCfp
670 add r10, r10, #TI_FPSTATE @ r10 = workspace
671 ldr pc, [r4] @ Call FP module USR entry point
672
673/*
674 * The FP module is called with these registers set:
675 * r0 = instruction
676 * r2 = PC+4
677 * r9 = normal "successful" return address
678 * r10 = FP workspace
679 * lr = unrecognised FP instruction return address
680 */
681
Santosh Shilimkar124efc22010-04-30 10:45:46 +0100682 .pushsection .data
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700683ENTRY(fp_enter)
Russell Kingdb6ccbb2007-01-06 22:53:48 +0000684 .word no_fp
Santosh Shilimkar124efc22010-04-30 10:45:46 +0100685 .popsection
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700686
Catalin Marinas83e686e2009-09-18 23:27:07 +0100687ENTRY(no_fp)
688 mov pc, lr
689ENDPROC(no_fp)
Russell Kingdb6ccbb2007-01-06 22:53:48 +0000690
Russell King15ac49b2012-07-30 19:42:10 +0100691__und_usr_fault_32:
692 mov r1, #4
693 b 1f
694__und_usr_fault_16:
695 mov r1, #2
6961: enable_irq
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700697 mov r0, sp
Catalin Marinasb86040a2009-07-24 12:32:54 +0100698 adr lr, BSYM(ret_from_exception)
Russell King15ac49b2012-07-30 19:42:10 +0100699 b __und_fault
700ENDPROC(__und_usr_fault_32)
701ENDPROC(__und_usr_fault_16)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700702
703 .align 5
704__pabt_usr:
Russell Kingccea7a12005-05-31 22:22:32 +0100705 usr_entry
Kirill A. Shutemov4fb28472009-09-25 13:39:47 +0100706 mov r2, sp @ regs
Russell King8dfe7ac2011-06-26 12:37:35 +0100707 pabt_helper
Catalin Marinasc4c57162009-02-16 11:42:09 +0100708 UNWIND(.fnend )
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700709 /* fall through */
710/*
711 * This is the return code to user mode for abort handlers
712 */
713ENTRY(ret_from_exception)
Catalin Marinasc4c57162009-02-16 11:42:09 +0100714 UNWIND(.fnstart )
715 UNWIND(.cantunwind )
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700716 get_thread_info tsk
717 mov why, #0
718 b ret_to_user
Catalin Marinasc4c57162009-02-16 11:42:09 +0100719 UNWIND(.fnend )
Catalin Marinas93ed3972008-08-28 11:22:32 +0100720ENDPROC(__pabt_usr)
721ENDPROC(ret_from_exception)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700722
723/*
724 * Register switch for ARMv3 and ARMv4 processors
725 * r0 = previous task_struct, r1 = previous thread_info, r2 = next thread_info
726 * previous and next are guaranteed not to be the same.
727 */
728ENTRY(__switch_to)
Catalin Marinasc4c57162009-02-16 11:42:09 +0100729 UNWIND(.fnstart )
730 UNWIND(.cantunwind )
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700731 add ip, r1, #TI_CPU_SAVE
732 ldr r3, [r2, #TI_TP_VALUE]
Catalin Marinasb86040a2009-07-24 12:32:54 +0100733 ARM( stmia ip!, {r4 - sl, fp, sp, lr} ) @ Store most regs on stack
734 THUMB( stmia ip!, {r4 - sl, fp} ) @ Store most regs on stack
735 THUMB( str sp, [ip], #4 )
736 THUMB( str lr, [ip], #4 )
Catalin Marinas247055a2010-09-13 16:03:21 +0100737#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_USE_DOMAINS
Russell Kingd6551e82006-06-21 13:31:52 +0100738 ldr r6, [r2, #TI_CPU_DOMAIN]
Hyok S. Choiafeb90c2006-01-13 21:05:25 +0000739#endif
Tony Lindgrenf159f4e2010-07-05 14:53:10 +0100740 set_tls r3, r4, r5
Nicolas Pitredf0698b2010-06-07 21:50:33 -0400741#if defined(CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR) && !defined(CONFIG_SMP)
742 ldr r7, [r2, #TI_TASK]
743 ldr r8, =__stack_chk_guard
744 ldr r7, [r7, #TSK_STACK_CANARY]
745#endif
Catalin Marinas247055a2010-09-13 16:03:21 +0100746#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_USE_DOMAINS
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700747 mcr p15, 0, r6, c3, c0, 0 @ Set domain register
Hyok S. Choiafeb90c2006-01-13 21:05:25 +0000748#endif
Russell Kingd6551e82006-06-21 13:31:52 +0100749 mov r5, r0
750 add r4, r2, #TI_CPU_SAVE
751 ldr r0, =thread_notify_head
752 mov r1, #THREAD_NOTIFY_SWITCH
753 bl atomic_notifier_call_chain
Nicolas Pitredf0698b2010-06-07 21:50:33 -0400754#if defined(CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR) && !defined(CONFIG_SMP)
755 str r7, [r8]
756#endif
Catalin Marinasb86040a2009-07-24 12:32:54 +0100757 THUMB( mov ip, r4 )
Russell Kingd6551e82006-06-21 13:31:52 +0100758 mov r0, r5
Catalin Marinasb86040a2009-07-24 12:32:54 +0100759 ARM( ldmia r4, {r4 - sl, fp, sp, pc} ) @ Load all regs saved previously
760 THUMB( ldmia ip!, {r4 - sl, fp} ) @ Load all regs saved previously
761 THUMB( ldr sp, [ip], #4 )
762 THUMB( ldr pc, [ip] )
Catalin Marinasc4c57162009-02-16 11:42:09 +0100763 UNWIND(.fnend )
Catalin Marinas93ed3972008-08-28 11:22:32 +0100764ENDPROC(__switch_to)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700765
766 __INIT
Nicolas Pitre2d2669b2005-04-29 22:08:33 +0100767
768/*
769 * User helpers.
770 *
Nicolas Pitre2d2669b2005-04-29 22:08:33 +0100771 * Each segment is 32-byte aligned and will be moved to the top of the high
772 * vector page. New segments (if ever needed) must be added in front of
773 * existing ones. This mechanism should be used only for things that are
774 * really small and justified, and not be abused freely.
775 *
Nicolas Pitre37b83042011-06-19 23:36:03 -0400776 * See Documentation/arm/kernel_user_helpers.txt for formal definitions.
Nicolas Pitre2d2669b2005-04-29 22:08:33 +0100777 */
Catalin Marinasb86040a2009-07-24 12:32:54 +0100778 THUMB( .arm )
Nicolas Pitre2d2669b2005-04-29 22:08:33 +0100779
Nicolas Pitreba9b5d72006-08-18 17:20:15 +0100780 .macro usr_ret, reg
781#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_THUMB
782 bx \reg
783#else
784 mov pc, \reg
785#endif
786 .endm
787
Nicolas Pitre2d2669b2005-04-29 22:08:33 +0100788 .align 5
789 .globl __kuser_helper_start
790__kuser_helper_start:
791
792/*
Nicolas Pitre40fb79c2011-06-19 23:36:03 -0400793 * Due to the length of some sequences, __kuser_cmpxchg64 spans 2 regular
794 * kuser "slots", therefore 0xffff0f80 is not used as a valid entry point.
Nicolas Pitre7c612bf2005-12-19 22:20:51 +0000795 */
796
Nicolas Pitre40fb79c2011-06-19 23:36:03 -0400797__kuser_cmpxchg64: @ 0xffff0f60
798
799#if defined(CONFIG_NEEDS_SYSCALL_FOR_CMPXCHG)
800
801 /*
802 * Poor you. No fast solution possible...
803 * The kernel itself must perform the operation.
804 * A special ghost syscall is used for that (see traps.c).
805 */
806 stmfd sp!, {r7, lr}
807 ldr r7, 1f @ it's 20 bits
808 swi __ARM_NR_cmpxchg64
809 ldmfd sp!, {r7, pc}
8101: .word __ARM_NR_cmpxchg64
811
812#elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_32v6K)
813
814 stmfd sp!, {r4, r5, r6, r7}
815 ldrd r4, r5, [r0] @ load old val
816 ldrd r6, r7, [r1] @ load new val
817 smp_dmb arm
8181: ldrexd r0, r1, [r2] @ load current val
819 eors r3, r0, r4 @ compare with oldval (1)
820 eoreqs r3, r1, r5 @ compare with oldval (2)
821 strexdeq r3, r6, r7, [r2] @ store newval if eq
822 teqeq r3, #1 @ success?
823 beq 1b @ if no then retry
824 smp_dmb arm
825 rsbs r0, r3, #0 @ set returned val and C flag
826 ldmfd sp!, {r4, r5, r6, r7}
Will Deacon5a97d0a2012-02-03 11:08:05 +0100827 usr_ret lr
Nicolas Pitre40fb79c2011-06-19 23:36:03 -0400828
829#elif !defined(CONFIG_SMP)
830
831#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
832
833 /*
834 * The only thing that can break atomicity in this cmpxchg64
835 * implementation is either an IRQ or a data abort exception
836 * causing another process/thread to be scheduled in the middle of
837 * the critical sequence. The same strategy as for cmpxchg is used.
838 */
839 stmfd sp!, {r4, r5, r6, lr}
840 ldmia r0, {r4, r5} @ load old val
841 ldmia r1, {r6, lr} @ load new val
8421: ldmia r2, {r0, r1} @ load current val
843 eors r3, r0, r4 @ compare with oldval (1)
844 eoreqs r3, r1, r5 @ compare with oldval (2)
8452: stmeqia r2, {r6, lr} @ store newval if eq
846 rsbs r0, r3, #0 @ set return val and C flag
847 ldmfd sp!, {r4, r5, r6, pc}
848
849 .text
850kuser_cmpxchg64_fixup:
851 @ Called from kuser_cmpxchg_fixup.
Russell King3ad55152011-07-22 23:09:07 +0100852 @ r4 = address of interrupted insn (must be preserved).
Nicolas Pitre40fb79c2011-06-19 23:36:03 -0400853 @ sp = saved regs. r7 and r8 are clobbered.
854 @ 1b = first critical insn, 2b = last critical insn.
Russell King3ad55152011-07-22 23:09:07 +0100855 @ If r4 >= 1b and r4 <= 2b then saved pc_usr is set to 1b.
Nicolas Pitre40fb79c2011-06-19 23:36:03 -0400856 mov r7, #0xffff0fff
857 sub r7, r7, #(0xffff0fff - (0xffff0f60 + (1b - __kuser_cmpxchg64)))
Russell King3ad55152011-07-22 23:09:07 +0100858 subs r8, r4, r7
Nicolas Pitre40fb79c2011-06-19 23:36:03 -0400859 rsbcss r8, r8, #(2b - 1b)
860 strcs r7, [sp, #S_PC]
861#if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ < 6
862 bcc kuser_cmpxchg32_fixup
863#endif
864 mov pc, lr
865 .previous
866
867#else
868#warning "NPTL on non MMU needs fixing"
869 mov r0, #-1
870 adds r0, r0, #0
871 usr_ret lr
872#endif
873
874#else
875#error "incoherent kernel configuration"
876#endif
877
878 /* pad to next slot */
879 .rept (16 - (. - __kuser_cmpxchg64)/4)
880 .word 0
881 .endr
882
883 .align 5
884
Nicolas Pitre7c612bf2005-12-19 22:20:51 +0000885__kuser_memory_barrier: @ 0xffff0fa0
Dave Martined3768a2010-12-01 15:39:23 +0100886 smp_dmb arm
Nicolas Pitreba9b5d72006-08-18 17:20:15 +0100887 usr_ret lr
Nicolas Pitre7c612bf2005-12-19 22:20:51 +0000888
889 .align 5
890
Nicolas Pitre2d2669b2005-04-29 22:08:33 +0100891__kuser_cmpxchg: @ 0xffff0fc0
892
Nicolas Pitredcef1f62005-06-08 19:00:47 +0100893#if defined(CONFIG_NEEDS_SYSCALL_FOR_CMPXCHG)
Nicolas Pitre2d2669b2005-04-29 22:08:33 +0100894
Nicolas Pitredcef1f62005-06-08 19:00:47 +0100895 /*
896 * Poor you. No fast solution possible...
897 * The kernel itself must perform the operation.
898 * A special ghost syscall is used for that (see traps.c).
899 */
Nicolas Pitre5e097442006-01-18 22:38:49 +0000900 stmfd sp!, {r7, lr}
Dave Martin55afd262010-12-01 18:12:43 +0100901 ldr r7, 1f @ it's 20 bits
Russell Kingcc20d422009-11-09 23:53:29 +0000902 swi __ARM_NR_cmpxchg
Nicolas Pitre5e097442006-01-18 22:38:49 +0000903 ldmfd sp!, {r7, pc}
Russell Kingcc20d422009-11-09 23:53:29 +00009041: .word __ARM_NR_cmpxchg
Nicolas Pitredcef1f62005-06-08 19:00:47 +0100905
906#elif __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ < 6
Nicolas Pitre2d2669b2005-04-29 22:08:33 +0100907
Nicolas Pitre49bca4c2006-02-08 21:19:37 +0000908#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
Nicolas Pitreb49c0f22007-11-20 17:20:29 +0100909
910 /*
911 * The only thing that can break atomicity in this cmpxchg
912 * implementation is either an IRQ or a data abort exception
913 * causing another process/thread to be scheduled in the middle
914 * of the critical sequence. To prevent this, code is added to
915 * the IRQ and data abort exception handlers to set the pc back
916 * to the beginning of the critical section if it is found to be
917 * within that critical section (see kuser_cmpxchg_fixup).
918 */
9191: ldr r3, [r2] @ load current val
920 subs r3, r3, r0 @ compare with oldval
9212: streq r1, [r2] @ store newval if eq
922 rsbs r0, r3, #0 @ set return val and C flag
923 usr_ret lr
924
925 .text
Nicolas Pitre40fb79c2011-06-19 23:36:03 -0400926kuser_cmpxchg32_fixup:
Nicolas Pitreb49c0f22007-11-20 17:20:29 +0100927 @ Called from kuser_cmpxchg_check macro.
Russell Kingb059bdc2011-06-25 15:44:20 +0100928 @ r4 = address of interrupted insn (must be preserved).
Nicolas Pitreb49c0f22007-11-20 17:20:29 +0100929 @ sp = saved regs. r7 and r8 are clobbered.
930 @ 1b = first critical insn, 2b = last critical insn.
Russell Kingb059bdc2011-06-25 15:44:20 +0100931 @ If r4 >= 1b and r4 <= 2b then saved pc_usr is set to 1b.
Nicolas Pitreb49c0f22007-11-20 17:20:29 +0100932 mov r7, #0xffff0fff
933 sub r7, r7, #(0xffff0fff - (0xffff0fc0 + (1b - __kuser_cmpxchg)))
Russell Kingb059bdc2011-06-25 15:44:20 +0100934 subs r8, r4, r7
Nicolas Pitreb49c0f22007-11-20 17:20:29 +0100935 rsbcss r8, r8, #(2b - 1b)
936 strcs r7, [sp, #S_PC]
937 mov pc, lr
938 .previous
939
Nicolas Pitre49bca4c2006-02-08 21:19:37 +0000940#else
941#warning "NPTL on non MMU needs fixing"
942 mov r0, #-1
943 adds r0, r0, #0
Nicolas Pitreba9b5d72006-08-18 17:20:15 +0100944 usr_ret lr
Nicolas Pitreb49c0f22007-11-20 17:20:29 +0100945#endif
Nicolas Pitre2d2669b2005-04-29 22:08:33 +0100946
947#else
948
Dave Martined3768a2010-12-01 15:39:23 +0100949 smp_dmb arm
Nicolas Pitreb49c0f22007-11-20 17:20:29 +01009501: ldrex r3, [r2]
Nicolas Pitre2d2669b2005-04-29 22:08:33 +0100951 subs r3, r3, r0
952 strexeq r3, r1, [r2]
Nicolas Pitreb49c0f22007-11-20 17:20:29 +0100953 teqeq r3, #1
954 beq 1b
Nicolas Pitre2d2669b2005-04-29 22:08:33 +0100955 rsbs r0, r3, #0
Nicolas Pitreb49c0f22007-11-20 17:20:29 +0100956 /* beware -- each __kuser slot must be 8 instructions max */
Russell Kingf00ec482010-09-04 10:47:48 +0100957 ALT_SMP(b __kuser_memory_barrier)
958 ALT_UP(usr_ret lr)
Nicolas Pitre2d2669b2005-04-29 22:08:33 +0100959
960#endif
961
962 .align 5
963
Nicolas Pitre2d2669b2005-04-29 22:08:33 +0100964__kuser_get_tls: @ 0xffff0fe0
Tony Lindgrenf159f4e2010-07-05 14:53:10 +0100965 ldr r0, [pc, #(16 - 8)] @ read TLS, set in kuser_get_tls_init
Nicolas Pitreba9b5d72006-08-18 17:20:15 +0100966 usr_ret lr
Tony Lindgrenf159f4e2010-07-05 14:53:10 +0100967 mrc p15, 0, r0, c13, c0, 3 @ 0xffff0fe8 hardware TLS code
968 .rep 4
969 .word 0 @ 0xffff0ff0 software TLS value, then
970 .endr @ pad up to __kuser_helper_version
Nicolas Pitre2d2669b2005-04-29 22:08:33 +0100971
Nicolas Pitre2d2669b2005-04-29 22:08:33 +0100972__kuser_helper_version: @ 0xffff0ffc
973 .word ((__kuser_helper_end - __kuser_helper_start) >> 5)
974
975 .globl __kuser_helper_end
976__kuser_helper_end:
977
Catalin Marinasb86040a2009-07-24 12:32:54 +0100978 THUMB( .thumb )
Nicolas Pitre2d2669b2005-04-29 22:08:33 +0100979
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700980/*
981 * Vector stubs.
982 *
Russell King79335232005-04-26 15:17:42 +0100983 * This code is copied to 0xffff0200 so we can use branches in the
984 * vectors, rather than ldr's. Note that this code must not
985 * exceed 0x300 bytes.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700986 *
987 * Common stub entry macro:
988 * Enter in IRQ mode, spsr = SVC/USR CPSR, lr = SVC/USR PC
Russell Kingccea7a12005-05-31 22:22:32 +0100989 *
990 * SP points to a minimal amount of processor-private memory, the address
991 * of which is copied into r0 for the mode specific abort handler.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700992 */
Nicolas Pitreb7ec4792005-11-06 14:42:37 +0000993 .macro vector_stub, name, mode, correction=0
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700994 .align 5
995
996vector_\name:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700997 .if \correction
998 sub lr, lr, #\correction
999 .endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001000
Russell Kingccea7a12005-05-31 22:22:32 +01001001 @
1002 @ Save r0, lr_<exception> (parent PC) and spsr_<exception>
1003 @ (parent CPSR)
1004 @
1005 stmia sp, {r0, lr} @ save r0, lr
1006 mrs lr, spsr
1007 str lr, [sp, #8] @ save spsr
1008
1009 @
1010 @ Prepare for SVC32 mode. IRQs remain disabled.
1011 @
1012 mrs r0, cpsr
Catalin Marinasb86040a2009-07-24 12:32:54 +01001013 eor r0, r0, #(\mode ^ SVC_MODE | PSR_ISETSTATE)
Russell Kingccea7a12005-05-31 22:22:32 +01001014 msr spsr_cxsf, r0
1015
1016 @
1017 @ the branch table must immediately follow this code
1018 @
Russell Kingccea7a12005-05-31 22:22:32 +01001019 and lr, lr, #0x0f
Catalin Marinasb86040a2009-07-24 12:32:54 +01001020 THUMB( adr r0, 1f )
1021 THUMB( ldr lr, [r0, lr, lsl #2] )
Nicolas Pitreb7ec4792005-11-06 14:42:37 +00001022 mov r0, sp
Catalin Marinasb86040a2009-07-24 12:32:54 +01001023 ARM( ldr lr, [pc, lr, lsl #2] )
Russell Kingccea7a12005-05-31 22:22:32 +01001024 movs pc, lr @ branch to handler in SVC mode
Catalin Marinas93ed3972008-08-28 11:22:32 +01001025ENDPROC(vector_\name)
Catalin Marinas88987ef2009-07-24 12:32:52 +01001026
1027 .align 2
1028 @ handler addresses follow this label
10291:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001030 .endm
1031
Russell King79335232005-04-26 15:17:42 +01001032 .globl __stubs_start
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001033__stubs_start:
1034/*
1035 * Interrupt dispatcher
1036 */
Nicolas Pitreb7ec4792005-11-06 14:42:37 +00001037 vector_stub irq, IRQ_MODE, 4
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001038
1039 .long __irq_usr @ 0 (USR_26 / USR_32)
1040 .long __irq_invalid @ 1 (FIQ_26 / FIQ_32)
1041 .long __irq_invalid @ 2 (IRQ_26 / IRQ_32)
1042 .long __irq_svc @ 3 (SVC_26 / SVC_32)
1043 .long __irq_invalid @ 4
1044 .long __irq_invalid @ 5
1045 .long __irq_invalid @ 6
1046 .long __irq_invalid @ 7
1047 .long __irq_invalid @ 8
1048 .long __irq_invalid @ 9
1049 .long __irq_invalid @ a
1050 .long __irq_invalid @ b
1051 .long __irq_invalid @ c
1052 .long __irq_invalid @ d
1053 .long __irq_invalid @ e
1054 .long __irq_invalid @ f
1055
1056/*
1057 * Data abort dispatcher
1058 * Enter in ABT mode, spsr = USR CPSR, lr = USR PC
1059 */
Nicolas Pitreb7ec4792005-11-06 14:42:37 +00001060 vector_stub dabt, ABT_MODE, 8
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001061
1062 .long __dabt_usr @ 0 (USR_26 / USR_32)
1063 .long __dabt_invalid @ 1 (FIQ_26 / FIQ_32)
1064 .long __dabt_invalid @ 2 (IRQ_26 / IRQ_32)
1065 .long __dabt_svc @ 3 (SVC_26 / SVC_32)
1066 .long __dabt_invalid @ 4
1067 .long __dabt_invalid @ 5
1068 .long __dabt_invalid @ 6
1069 .long __dabt_invalid @ 7
1070 .long __dabt_invalid @ 8
1071 .long __dabt_invalid @ 9
1072 .long __dabt_invalid @ a
1073 .long __dabt_invalid @ b
1074 .long __dabt_invalid @ c
1075 .long __dabt_invalid @ d
1076 .long __dabt_invalid @ e
1077 .long __dabt_invalid @ f
1078
1079/*
1080 * Prefetch abort dispatcher
1081 * Enter in ABT mode, spsr = USR CPSR, lr = USR PC
1082 */
Nicolas Pitreb7ec4792005-11-06 14:42:37 +00001083 vector_stub pabt, ABT_MODE, 4
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001084
1085 .long __pabt_usr @ 0 (USR_26 / USR_32)
1086 .long __pabt_invalid @ 1 (FIQ_26 / FIQ_32)
1087 .long __pabt_invalid @ 2 (IRQ_26 / IRQ_32)
1088 .long __pabt_svc @ 3 (SVC_26 / SVC_32)
1089 .long __pabt_invalid @ 4
1090 .long __pabt_invalid @ 5
1091 .long __pabt_invalid @ 6
1092 .long __pabt_invalid @ 7
1093 .long __pabt_invalid @ 8
1094 .long __pabt_invalid @ 9
1095 .long __pabt_invalid @ a
1096 .long __pabt_invalid @ b
1097 .long __pabt_invalid @ c
1098 .long __pabt_invalid @ d
1099 .long __pabt_invalid @ e
1100 .long __pabt_invalid @ f
1101
1102/*
1103 * Undef instr entry dispatcher
1104 * Enter in UND mode, spsr = SVC/USR CPSR, lr = SVC/USR PC
1105 */
Nicolas Pitreb7ec4792005-11-06 14:42:37 +00001106 vector_stub und, UND_MODE
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001107
1108 .long __und_usr @ 0 (USR_26 / USR_32)
1109 .long __und_invalid @ 1 (FIQ_26 / FIQ_32)
1110 .long __und_invalid @ 2 (IRQ_26 / IRQ_32)
1111 .long __und_svc @ 3 (SVC_26 / SVC_32)
1112 .long __und_invalid @ 4
1113 .long __und_invalid @ 5
1114 .long __und_invalid @ 6
1115 .long __und_invalid @ 7
1116 .long __und_invalid @ 8
1117 .long __und_invalid @ 9
1118 .long __und_invalid @ a
1119 .long __und_invalid @ b
1120 .long __und_invalid @ c
1121 .long __und_invalid @ d
1122 .long __und_invalid @ e
1123 .long __und_invalid @ f
1124
1125 .align 5
1126
1127/*=============================================================================
1128 * Undefined FIQs
1129 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1130 * Enter in FIQ mode, spsr = ANY CPSR, lr = ANY PC
1131 * MUST PRESERVE SVC SPSR, but need to switch to SVC mode to show our msg.
1132 * Basically to switch modes, we *HAVE* to clobber one register... brain
1133 * damage alert! I don't think that we can execute any code in here in any
1134 * other mode than FIQ... Ok you can switch to another mode, but you can't
1135 * get out of that mode without clobbering one register.
1136 */
1137vector_fiq:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001138 subs pc, lr, #4
1139
1140/*=============================================================================
1141 * Address exception handler
1142 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1143 * These aren't too critical.
1144 * (they're not supposed to happen, and won't happen in 32-bit data mode).
1145 */
1146
1147vector_addrexcptn:
1148 b vector_addrexcptn
1149
1150/*
1151 * We group all the following data together to optimise
1152 * for CPUs with separate I & D caches.
1153 */
1154 .align 5
1155
1156.LCvswi:
1157 .word vector_swi
1158
Russell King79335232005-04-26 15:17:42 +01001159 .globl __stubs_end
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001160__stubs_end:
1161
Russell King79335232005-04-26 15:17:42 +01001162 .equ stubs_offset, __vectors_start + 0x200 - __stubs_start
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001163
Russell King79335232005-04-26 15:17:42 +01001164 .globl __vectors_start
1165__vectors_start:
Catalin Marinasb86040a2009-07-24 12:32:54 +01001166 ARM( swi SYS_ERROR0 )
1167 THUMB( svc #0 )
1168 THUMB( nop )
1169 W(b) vector_und + stubs_offset
1170 W(ldr) pc, .LCvswi + stubs_offset
1171 W(b) vector_pabt + stubs_offset
1172 W(b) vector_dabt + stubs_offset
1173 W(b) vector_addrexcptn + stubs_offset
1174 W(b) vector_irq + stubs_offset
1175 W(b) vector_fiq + stubs_offset
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001176
Russell King79335232005-04-26 15:17:42 +01001177 .globl __vectors_end
1178__vectors_end:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001179
1180 .data
1181
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001182 .globl cr_alignment
1183 .globl cr_no_alignment
1184cr_alignment:
1185 .space 4
1186cr_no_alignment:
1187 .space 4
eric miao52108642010-12-13 09:42:34 +01001188
1189#ifdef CONFIG_MULTI_IRQ_HANDLER
1190 .globl handle_arch_irq
1191handle_arch_irq:
1192 .space 4
1193#endif