| Ingo Molnar | 133dc4c | 2010-11-16 18:45:39 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | perf-script(1) | 
| Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo | 4778e0e | 2010-05-05 11:23:27 -0300 | [diff] [blame] | 2 | ============= | 
| Ingo Molnar | 0a02ad9 | 2009-09-11 12:12:54 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 3 |  | 
 | 4 | NAME | 
 | 5 | ---- | 
| Ingo Molnar | 133dc4c | 2010-11-16 18:45:39 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 6 | perf-script - Read perf.data (created by perf record) and display trace output | 
| Ingo Molnar | 0a02ad9 | 2009-09-11 12:12:54 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 7 |  | 
 | 8 | SYNOPSIS | 
 | 9 | -------- | 
 | 10 | [verse] | 
| Ingo Molnar | 133dc4c | 2010-11-16 18:45:39 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 11 | 'perf script' [<options>] | 
 | 12 | 'perf script' [<options>] record <script> [<record-options>] <command> | 
 | 13 | 'perf script' [<options>] report <script> [script-args] | 
 | 14 | 'perf script' [<options>] <script> <required-script-args> [<record-options>] <command> | 
 | 15 | 'perf script' [<options>] <top-script> [script-args] | 
| Ingo Molnar | 0a02ad9 | 2009-09-11 12:12:54 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 16 |  | 
 | 17 | DESCRIPTION | 
 | 18 | ----------- | 
 | 19 | This command reads the input file and displays the trace recorded. | 
 | 20 |  | 
| Ingo Molnar | 133dc4c | 2010-11-16 18:45:39 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 21 | There are several variants of perf script: | 
| Tom Zanussi | a600512 | 2009-12-15 02:53:40 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 22 |  | 
| Ingo Molnar | 133dc4c | 2010-11-16 18:45:39 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 23 |   'perf script' to see a detailed trace of the workload that was | 
| Tom Zanussi | a600512 | 2009-12-15 02:53:40 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 24 |   recorded. | 
 | 25 |  | 
| Tom Zanussi | cff68e5 | 2010-01-27 02:28:03 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 26 |   You can also run a set of pre-canned scripts that aggregate and | 
 | 27 |   summarize the raw trace data in various ways (the list of scripts is | 
| Ingo Molnar | 133dc4c | 2010-11-16 18:45:39 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 28 |   available via 'perf script -l').  The following variants allow you to | 
| Tom Zanussi | cff68e5 | 2010-01-27 02:28:03 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 29 |   record and run those scripts: | 
 | 30 |  | 
| Ingo Molnar | 133dc4c | 2010-11-16 18:45:39 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 31 |   'perf script record <script> <command>' to record the events required | 
 | 32 |   for 'perf script report'.  <script> is the name displayed in the | 
 | 33 |   output of 'perf script --list' i.e. the actual script name minus any | 
| Tom Zanussi | d3c4f79 | 2010-11-10 08:19:35 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 34 |   language extension.  If <command> is not specified, the events are | 
 | 35 |   recorded using the -a (system-wide) 'perf record' option. | 
| Tom Zanussi | a600512 | 2009-12-15 02:53:40 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 36 |  | 
| Ingo Molnar | 133dc4c | 2010-11-16 18:45:39 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 37 |   'perf script report <script> [args]' to run and display the results | 
| Tom Zanussi | d3c4f79 | 2010-11-10 08:19:35 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 38 |   of <script>.  <script> is the name displayed in the output of 'perf | 
| Tom Zanussi | a600512 | 2009-12-15 02:53:40 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 39 |   trace --list' i.e. the actual script name minus any language | 
| Ingo Molnar | 133dc4c | 2010-11-16 18:45:39 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 40 |   extension.  The perf.data output from a previous run of 'perf script | 
| Tom Zanussi | a600512 | 2009-12-15 02:53:40 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 41 |   record <script>' is used and should be present for this command to | 
| Tom Zanussi | d3c4f79 | 2010-11-10 08:19:35 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 42 |   succeed.  [args] refers to the (mainly optional) args expected by | 
 | 43 |   the script. | 
 | 44 |  | 
| Ingo Molnar | 133dc4c | 2010-11-16 18:45:39 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 45 |   'perf script <script> <required-script-args> <command>' to both | 
| Tom Zanussi | d3c4f79 | 2010-11-10 08:19:35 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 46 |   record the events required for <script> and to run the <script> | 
 | 47 |   using 'live-mode' i.e. without writing anything to disk.  <script> | 
| Ingo Molnar | 133dc4c | 2010-11-16 18:45:39 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 48 |   is the name displayed in the output of 'perf script --list' i.e. the | 
| Tom Zanussi | d3c4f79 | 2010-11-10 08:19:35 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 49 |   actual script name minus any language extension.  If <command> is | 
 | 50 |   not specified, the events are recorded using the -a (system-wide) | 
 | 51 |   'perf record' option.  If <script> has any required args, they | 
 | 52 |   should be specified before <command>.  This mode doesn't allow for | 
 | 53 |   optional script args to be specified; if optional script args are | 
| Ingo Molnar | 133dc4c | 2010-11-16 18:45:39 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 54 |   desired, they can be specified using separate 'perf script record' | 
 | 55 |   and 'perf script report' commands, with the stdout of the record step | 
| Tom Zanussi | d3c4f79 | 2010-11-10 08:19:35 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 56 |   piped to the stdin of the report script, using the '-o -' and '-i -' | 
 | 57 |   options of the corresponding commands. | 
 | 58 |  | 
| Ingo Molnar | 133dc4c | 2010-11-16 18:45:39 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 59 |   'perf script <top-script>' to both record the events required for | 
| Tom Zanussi | d3c4f79 | 2010-11-10 08:19:35 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 60 |   <top-script> and to run the <top-script> using 'live-mode' | 
 | 61 |   i.e. without writing anything to disk.  <top-script> is the name | 
| Ingo Molnar | 133dc4c | 2010-11-16 18:45:39 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 62 |   displayed in the output of 'perf script --list' i.e. the actual | 
| Tom Zanussi | d3c4f79 | 2010-11-10 08:19:35 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 63 |   script name minus any language extension; a <top-script> is defined | 
 | 64 |   as any script name ending with the string 'top'. | 
 | 65 |  | 
| Ingo Molnar | 133dc4c | 2010-11-16 18:45:39 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 66 |   [<record-options>] can be passed to the record steps of 'perf script | 
| Tom Zanussi | d3c4f79 | 2010-11-10 08:19:35 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 67 |   record' and 'live-mode' variants; this isn't possible however for | 
| Ingo Molnar | 133dc4c | 2010-11-16 18:45:39 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 68 |   <top-script> 'live-mode' or 'perf script report' variants. | 
| Tom Zanussi | a600512 | 2009-12-15 02:53:40 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 69 |  | 
| Tom Zanussi | cff68e5 | 2010-01-27 02:28:03 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 70 |   See the 'SEE ALSO' section for links to language-specific | 
 | 71 |   information on how to write and run your own trace scripts. | 
 | 72 |  | 
| Ingo Molnar | 0a02ad9 | 2009-09-11 12:12:54 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 73 | OPTIONS | 
 | 74 | ------- | 
| Tom Zanussi | d3c4f79 | 2010-11-10 08:19:35 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 75 | <command>...:: | 
 | 76 | 	Any command you can specify in a shell. | 
 | 77 |  | 
| Ingo Molnar | 0a02ad9 | 2009-09-11 12:12:54 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 78 | -D:: | 
| Ingo Molnar | 133dc4c | 2010-11-16 18:45:39 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 79 | --dump-raw-script=:: | 
| Ingo Molnar | 0a02ad9 | 2009-09-11 12:12:54 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 80 |         Display verbose dump of the trace data. | 
 | 81 |  | 
| Tom Zanussi | a600512 | 2009-12-15 02:53:40 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 82 | -L:: | 
 | 83 | --Latency=:: | 
 | 84 |         Show latency attributes (irqs/preemption disabled, etc). | 
 | 85 |  | 
 | 86 | -l:: | 
 | 87 | --list=:: | 
 | 88 |         Display a list of available trace scripts. | 
 | 89 |  | 
| Tom Zanussi | f526d68 | 2010-01-27 02:27:52 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 90 | -s ['lang']:: | 
| Tom Zanussi | 89fbf0b | 2009-11-25 01:15:51 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 91 | --script=:: | 
 | 92 |         Process trace data with the given script ([lang]:script[.ext]). | 
| Tom Zanussi | f526d68 | 2010-01-27 02:27:52 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 93 | 	If the string 'lang' is specified in place of a script name, a | 
 | 94 |         list of supported languages will be displayed instead. | 
| Tom Zanussi | 89fbf0b | 2009-11-25 01:15:51 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 95 |  | 
 | 96 | -g:: | 
 | 97 | --gen-script=:: | 
| Ingo Molnar | 133dc4c | 2010-11-16 18:45:39 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 98 |         Generate perf-script.[ext] starter script for given language, | 
| Tom Zanussi | 89fbf0b | 2009-11-25 01:15:51 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 99 |         using current perf.data. | 
 | 100 |  | 
| Tom Zanussi | d3c4f79 | 2010-11-10 08:19:35 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 101 | -a:: | 
 | 102 |         Force system-wide collection.  Scripts run without a <command> | 
 | 103 |         normally use -a by default, while scripts run with a <command> | 
 | 104 |         normally don't - this option allows the latter to be run in | 
 | 105 |         system-wide mode. | 
 | 106 |  | 
| Shawn Bohrer | 646420f | 2010-11-30 19:57:22 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 107 | -i:: | 
 | 108 | --input=:: | 
 | 109 |         Input file name. | 
 | 110 |  | 
 | 111 | -d:: | 
 | 112 | --debug-mode:: | 
 | 113 |         Do various checks like samples ordering and lost events. | 
| Tom Zanussi | d3c4f79 | 2010-11-10 08:19:35 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 114 |  | 
| David Ahern | 745f43e | 2011-03-09 22:23:26 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 115 | -f:: | 
| Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo | 176fcc5 | 2011-03-30 15:30:43 -0300 | [diff] [blame] | 116 | --fields:: | 
| David Ahern | 745f43e | 2011-03-09 22:23:26 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 117 |         Comma separated list of fields to print. Options are: | 
| David Ahern | 7cec092 | 2011-05-30 13:08:23 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 118 |         comm, tid, pid, time, cpu, event, trace, ip, sym, dso, addr. | 
 | 119 |         Field list can be prepended with the type, trace, sw or hw, | 
| David Ahern | 1424dc9 | 2011-03-09 22:23:28 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 120 |         to indicate to which event type the field list applies. | 
| David Ahern | 787bef1 | 2011-05-27 14:28:43 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 121 |         e.g., -f sw:comm,tid,time,ip,sym  and -f trace:time,cpu,trace | 
| David Ahern | c0230b2 | 2011-03-09 22:23:27 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 122 |  | 
| Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo | 176fcc5 | 2011-03-30 15:30:43 -0300 | [diff] [blame] | 123 | 		perf script -f <fields> | 
 | 124 |  | 
 | 125 | 	is equivalent to: | 
 | 126 |  | 
 | 127 | 		perf script -f trace:<fields> -f sw:<fields> -f hw:<fields> | 
 | 128 |      | 
 | 129 | 	i.e., the specified fields apply to all event types if the type string | 
 | 130 | 	is not given. | 
 | 131 |      | 
 | 132 | 	The arguments are processed in the order received. A later usage can | 
 | 133 | 	reset a prior request. e.g.: | 
 | 134 |      | 
| David Ahern | 787bef1 | 2011-05-27 14:28:43 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 135 | 		-f trace: -f comm,tid,time,ip,sym | 
| Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo | 176fcc5 | 2011-03-30 15:30:43 -0300 | [diff] [blame] | 136 |      | 
 | 137 | 	The first -f suppresses trace events (field list is ""), but then the | 
| David Ahern | 787bef1 | 2011-05-27 14:28:43 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 138 | 	second invocation sets the fields to comm,tid,time,ip,sym. In this case a | 
| Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo | 176fcc5 | 2011-03-30 15:30:43 -0300 | [diff] [blame] | 139 | 	warning is given to the user: | 
 | 140 |      | 
 | 141 | 		"Overriding previous field request for all events." | 
 | 142 |      | 
 | 143 | 	Alternativey, consider the order: | 
 | 144 |      | 
| David Ahern | 787bef1 | 2011-05-27 14:28:43 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 145 | 		-f comm,tid,time,ip,sym -f trace: | 
| Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo | 176fcc5 | 2011-03-30 15:30:43 -0300 | [diff] [blame] | 146 |      | 
 | 147 | 	The first -f sets the fields for all events and the second -f | 
 | 148 | 	suppresses trace events. The user is given a warning message about | 
 | 149 | 	the override, and the result of the above is that only S/W and H/W | 
 | 150 | 	events are displayed with the given fields. | 
 | 151 |      | 
 | 152 | 	For the 'wildcard' option if a user selected field is invalid for an | 
 | 153 | 	event type, a message is displayed to the user that the option is | 
 | 154 | 	ignored for that type. For example: | 
 | 155 |      | 
 | 156 | 		$ perf script -f comm,tid,trace | 
 | 157 | 		'trace' not valid for hardware events. Ignoring. | 
 | 158 | 		'trace' not valid for software events. Ignoring. | 
 | 159 |      | 
 | 160 | 	Alternatively, if the type is given an invalid field is specified it | 
 | 161 | 	is an error. For example: | 
 | 162 |      | 
 | 163 |         perf script -v -f sw:comm,tid,trace | 
 | 164 |         'trace' not valid for software events. | 
 | 165 |      | 
 | 166 | 	At this point usage is displayed, and perf-script exits. | 
 | 167 |      | 
 | 168 | 	Finally, a user may not set fields to none for all event types. | 
 | 169 | 	i.e., -f "" is not allowed. | 
 | 170 |  | 
| David Ahern | c0230b2 | 2011-03-09 22:23:27 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 171 | -k:: | 
 | 172 | --vmlinux=<file>:: | 
 | 173 |         vmlinux pathname | 
 | 174 |  | 
 | 175 | --kallsyms=<file>:: | 
 | 176 |         kallsyms pathname | 
 | 177 |  | 
 | 178 | --symfs=<directory>:: | 
 | 179 |         Look for files with symbols relative to this directory. | 
 | 180 |  | 
 | 181 | -G:: | 
 | 182 | --hide-call-graph:: | 
 | 183 |         When printing symbols do not display call chain. | 
| David Ahern | 745f43e | 2011-03-09 22:23:26 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 184 |  | 
| Anton Blanchard | 5d67be9 | 2011-07-04 21:57:50 +1000 | [diff] [blame] | 185 | -c:: | 
 | 186 | --cpu:: Only report samples for the list of CPUs provided. Multiple CPUs can | 
 | 187 | 	be provided as a comma-separated list with no space: 0,1. Ranges of | 
 | 188 | 	CPUs are specified with -: 0-2. Default is to report samples on all | 
 | 189 | 	CPUs. | 
 | 190 |  | 
| Stephane Eranian | fbe96f2 | 2011-09-30 15:40:40 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 191 | -I:: | 
 | 192 | --show-info:: | 
 | 193 | 	Display extended information about the perf.data file. This adds | 
 | 194 | 	information which may be very large and thus may clutter the display. | 
 | 195 | 	It currently includes: cpu and numa topology of the host system. | 
 | 196 | 	It can only be used with the perf script report mode. | 
 | 197 |  | 
| Ingo Molnar | 0a02ad9 | 2009-09-11 12:12:54 +0200 | [diff] [blame] | 198 | SEE ALSO | 
 | 199 | -------- | 
| Ingo Molnar | 133dc4c | 2010-11-16 18:45:39 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 200 | linkperf:perf-record[1], linkperf:perf-script-perl[1], | 
 | 201 | linkperf:perf-script-python[1] |