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Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +02001/*
Johannes Berg5484e232008-09-08 17:44:27 +02002 * Scanning implementation
3 *
Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +02004 * Copyright 2003, Jouni Malinen <jkmaline@cc.hut.fi>
5 * Copyright 2004, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
6 * Copyright 2005, Devicescape Software, Inc.
7 * Copyright 2006-2007 Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
8 * Copyright 2007, Michael Wu <flamingice@sourmilk.net>
9 *
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
12 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
13 */
14
15#include <linux/wireless.h>
16#include <linux/if_arp.h>
Johannes Berg078e1e62009-01-22 18:07:31 +010017#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +020018#include <net/mac80211.h>
Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +020019
20#include "ieee80211_i.h"
Johannes Berg24487982009-04-23 18:52:52 +020021#include "driver-ops.h"
Johannes Berg5484e232008-09-08 17:44:27 +020022#include "mesh.h"
Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +020023
24#define IEEE80211_PROBE_DELAY (HZ / 33)
25#define IEEE80211_CHANNEL_TIME (HZ / 33)
Helmut Schaa96f7e732009-06-30 14:49:18 +020026#define IEEE80211_PASSIVE_CHANNEL_TIME (HZ / 8)
Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +020027
Johannes Bergc2b13452008-09-11 00:01:55 +020028struct ieee80211_bss *
Johannes Berg5484e232008-09-08 17:44:27 +020029ieee80211_rx_bss_get(struct ieee80211_local *local, u8 *bssid, int freq,
30 u8 *ssid, u8 ssid_len)
31{
Johannes Berg00d3f142009-02-10 21:26:00 +010032 return (void *)cfg80211_get_bss(local->hw.wiphy,
33 ieee80211_get_channel(local->hw.wiphy,
34 freq),
35 bssid, ssid, ssid_len,
36 0, 0);
Johannes Berg5484e232008-09-08 17:44:27 +020037}
38
Johannes Berg00d3f142009-02-10 21:26:00 +010039static void ieee80211_rx_bss_free(struct cfg80211_bss *cbss)
Johannes Berg5484e232008-09-08 17:44:27 +020040{
Johannes Berg00d3f142009-02-10 21:26:00 +010041 struct ieee80211_bss *bss = (void *)cbss;
Johannes Berg5484e232008-09-08 17:44:27 +020042
Johannes Berg5484e232008-09-08 17:44:27 +020043 kfree(bss_mesh_id(bss));
44 kfree(bss_mesh_cfg(bss));
Johannes Berg5484e232008-09-08 17:44:27 +020045}
46
47void ieee80211_rx_bss_put(struct ieee80211_local *local,
Johannes Bergc2b13452008-09-11 00:01:55 +020048 struct ieee80211_bss *bss)
Johannes Berg5484e232008-09-08 17:44:27 +020049{
Johannes Berg00d3f142009-02-10 21:26:00 +010050 cfg80211_put_bss((struct cfg80211_bss *)bss);
Johannes Berg5484e232008-09-08 17:44:27 +020051}
52
Johannes Bergc2b13452008-09-11 00:01:55 +020053struct ieee80211_bss *
Johannes Berg5484e232008-09-08 17:44:27 +020054ieee80211_bss_info_update(struct ieee80211_local *local,
55 struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status,
56 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
57 size_t len,
58 struct ieee802_11_elems *elems,
Johannes Berg2a519312009-02-10 21:25:55 +010059 struct ieee80211_channel *channel,
60 bool beacon)
Johannes Berg5484e232008-09-08 17:44:27 +020061{
Johannes Bergc2b13452008-09-11 00:01:55 +020062 struct ieee80211_bss *bss;
Johannes Berg00d3f142009-02-10 21:26:00 +010063 int clen;
Johannes Berg2a519312009-02-10 21:25:55 +010064 s32 signal = 0;
65
Johannes Berg77965c92009-02-18 18:45:06 +010066 if (local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_DBM)
Johannes Berg2a519312009-02-10 21:25:55 +010067 signal = rx_status->signal * 100;
Johannes Berg77965c92009-02-18 18:45:06 +010068 else if (local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_UNSPEC)
Johannes Berg2a519312009-02-10 21:25:55 +010069 signal = (rx_status->signal * 100) / local->hw.max_signal;
Johannes Berg2a519312009-02-10 21:25:55 +010070
Johannes Berg00d3f142009-02-10 21:26:00 +010071 bss = (void *)cfg80211_inform_bss_frame(local->hw.wiphy, channel,
Johannes Berg77965c92009-02-18 18:45:06 +010072 mgmt, len, signal, GFP_ATOMIC);
Johannes Berg5484e232008-09-08 17:44:27 +020073
Johannes Berg00d3f142009-02-10 21:26:00 +010074 if (!bss)
75 return NULL;
76
77 bss->cbss.free_priv = ieee80211_rx_bss_free;
Johannes Berg5484e232008-09-08 17:44:27 +020078
79 /* save the ERP value so that it is available at association time */
80 if (elems->erp_info && elems->erp_info_len >= 1) {
81 bss->erp_value = elems->erp_info[0];
82 bss->has_erp_value = 1;
83 }
84
Johannes Berg5484e232008-09-08 17:44:27 +020085 if (elems->tim) {
86 struct ieee80211_tim_ie *tim_ie =
87 (struct ieee80211_tim_ie *)elems->tim;
88 bss->dtim_period = tim_ie->dtim_period;
89 }
90
Johannes Berg6a211bf2009-09-17 10:19:23 -070091 /* set default value for buggy AP/no TIM element */
92 if (bss->dtim_period == 0)
Johannes Berg5484e232008-09-08 17:44:27 +020093 bss->dtim_period = 1;
94
95 bss->supp_rates_len = 0;
96 if (elems->supp_rates) {
97 clen = IEEE80211_MAX_SUPP_RATES - bss->supp_rates_len;
98 if (clen > elems->supp_rates_len)
99 clen = elems->supp_rates_len;
100 memcpy(&bss->supp_rates[bss->supp_rates_len], elems->supp_rates,
101 clen);
102 bss->supp_rates_len += clen;
103 }
104 if (elems->ext_supp_rates) {
105 clen = IEEE80211_MAX_SUPP_RATES - bss->supp_rates_len;
106 if (clen > elems->ext_supp_rates_len)
107 clen = elems->ext_supp_rates_len;
108 memcpy(&bss->supp_rates[bss->supp_rates_len],
109 elems->ext_supp_rates, clen);
110 bss->supp_rates_len += clen;
111 }
112
Johannes Berg5484e232008-09-08 17:44:27 +0200113 bss->wmm_used = elems->wmm_param || elems->wmm_info;
114
115 if (!beacon)
116 bss->last_probe_resp = jiffies;
117
Johannes Berg5484e232008-09-08 17:44:27 +0200118 return bss;
119}
Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +0200120
Johannes Berg98c8fcc2008-09-08 17:44:26 +0200121ieee80211_rx_result
Johannes Bergf1d58c22009-06-17 13:13:00 +0200122ieee80211_scan_rx(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, struct sk_buff *skb)
Johannes Berg98c8fcc2008-09-08 17:44:26 +0200123{
Johannes Bergf1d58c22009-06-17 13:13:00 +0200124 struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status = IEEE80211_SKB_RXCB(skb);
Johannes Berg98c8fcc2008-09-08 17:44:26 +0200125 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
Johannes Bergc2b13452008-09-11 00:01:55 +0200126 struct ieee80211_bss *bss;
Johannes Berg98c8fcc2008-09-08 17:44:26 +0200127 u8 *elements;
128 struct ieee80211_channel *channel;
129 size_t baselen;
130 int freq;
131 __le16 fc;
132 bool presp, beacon = false;
133 struct ieee802_11_elems elems;
134
135 if (skb->len < 2)
136 return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE;
137
138 mgmt = (struct ieee80211_mgmt *) skb->data;
139 fc = mgmt->frame_control;
140
141 if (ieee80211_is_ctl(fc))
142 return RX_CONTINUE;
143
144 if (skb->len < 24)
145 return RX_DROP_MONITOR;
146
147 presp = ieee80211_is_probe_resp(fc);
148 if (presp) {
149 /* ignore ProbeResp to foreign address */
150 if (memcmp(mgmt->da, sdata->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN))
151 return RX_DROP_MONITOR;
152
153 presp = true;
154 elements = mgmt->u.probe_resp.variable;
155 baselen = offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt, u.probe_resp.variable);
156 } else {
157 beacon = ieee80211_is_beacon(fc);
158 baselen = offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt, u.beacon.variable);
159 elements = mgmt->u.beacon.variable;
160 }
161
162 if (!presp && !beacon)
163 return RX_CONTINUE;
164
165 if (baselen > skb->len)
166 return RX_DROP_MONITOR;
167
168 ieee802_11_parse_elems(elements, skb->len - baselen, &elems);
169
170 if (elems.ds_params && elems.ds_params_len == 1)
171 freq = ieee80211_channel_to_frequency(elems.ds_params[0]);
172 else
173 freq = rx_status->freq;
174
175 channel = ieee80211_get_channel(sdata->local->hw.wiphy, freq);
176
177 if (!channel || channel->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED)
178 return RX_DROP_MONITOR;
179
180 bss = ieee80211_bss_info_update(sdata->local, rx_status,
181 mgmt, skb->len, &elems,
Johannes Berg2a519312009-02-10 21:25:55 +0100182 channel, beacon);
Jouni Malinend048e502008-10-11 03:29:55 +0300183 if (bss)
184 ieee80211_rx_bss_put(sdata->local, bss);
Johannes Berg98c8fcc2008-09-08 17:44:26 +0200185
186 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
187 return RX_QUEUED;
188}
189
Kalle Valo9050bdd2009-03-22 21:57:21 +0200190/*
191 * inform AP that we will go to sleep so that it will buffer the frames
192 * while we scan
193 */
194static void ieee80211_scan_ps_enable(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
195{
196 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
197 bool ps = false;
198
199 /* FIXME: what to do when local->pspolling is true? */
200
201 del_timer_sync(&local->dynamic_ps_timer);
202 cancel_work_sync(&local->dynamic_ps_enable_work);
203
204 if (local->hw.conf.flags & IEEE80211_CONF_PS) {
205 ps = true;
206 local->hw.conf.flags &= ~IEEE80211_CONF_PS;
207 ieee80211_hw_config(local, IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_PS);
208 }
209
210 if (!ps || !(local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_PS_NULLFUNC_STACK))
211 /*
212 * If power save was enabled, no need to send a nullfunc
213 * frame because AP knows that we are sleeping. But if the
214 * hardware is creating the nullfunc frame for power save
215 * status (ie. IEEE80211_HW_PS_NULLFUNC_STACK is not
216 * enabled) and power save was enabled, the firmware just
217 * sent a null frame with power save disabled. So we need
218 * to send a new nullfunc frame to inform the AP that we
219 * are again sleeping.
220 */
221 ieee80211_send_nullfunc(local, sdata, 1);
222}
223
224/* inform AP that we are awake again, unless power save is enabled */
225static void ieee80211_scan_ps_disable(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
226{
227 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
228
Johannes Berg965beda2009-04-16 13:17:24 +0200229 if (!local->ps_sdata)
Kalle Valo9050bdd2009-03-22 21:57:21 +0200230 ieee80211_send_nullfunc(local, sdata, 0);
231 else {
232 /*
233 * In !IEEE80211_HW_PS_NULLFUNC_STACK case the hardware
234 * will send a nullfunc frame with the powersave bit set
235 * even though the AP already knows that we are sleeping.
236 * This could be avoided by sending a null frame with power
237 * save bit disabled before enabling the power save, but
238 * this doesn't gain anything.
239 *
240 * When IEEE80211_HW_PS_NULLFUNC_STACK is enabled, no need
241 * to send a nullfunc frame because AP already knows that
242 * we are sleeping, let's just enable power save mode in
243 * hardware.
244 */
245 local->hw.conf.flags |= IEEE80211_CONF_PS;
246 ieee80211_hw_config(local, IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_PS);
247 }
248}
249
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200250static void ieee80211_restore_scan_ies(struct ieee80211_local *local)
251{
252 kfree(local->scan_req->ie);
253 local->scan_req->ie = local->orig_ies;
254 local->scan_req->ie_len = local->orig_ies_len;
255}
256
Johannes Berg2a519312009-02-10 21:25:55 +0100257void ieee80211_scan_completed(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, bool aborted)
Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +0200258{
259 struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
260 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200261 bool was_hw_scan;
Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +0200262
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200263 mutex_lock(&local->scan_mtx);
264
Helmut Schaafbe9c422009-07-23 12:14:04 +0200265 if (WARN_ON(!local->scanning)) {
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200266 mutex_unlock(&local->scan_mtx);
Johannes Berg5bc75722008-09-11 00:01:51 +0200267 return;
Johannes Bergde95a542009-04-01 11:58:36 +0200268 }
269
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200270 if (WARN_ON(!local->scan_req)) {
271 mutex_unlock(&local->scan_mtx);
272 return;
273 }
274
Helmut Schaafbe9c422009-07-23 12:14:04 +0200275 if (test_bit(SCAN_HW_SCANNING, &local->scanning))
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200276 ieee80211_restore_scan_ies(local);
277
Johannes Berg5ba63532009-08-07 17:54:07 +0200278 if (local->scan_req != local->int_scan_req)
Johannes Berg2a519312009-02-10 21:25:55 +0100279 cfg80211_scan_done(local->scan_req, aborted);
280 local->scan_req = NULL;
Johannes Berg15db0b72009-08-25 16:33:47 +0200281 local->scan_sdata = NULL;
Johannes Berg2a519312009-02-10 21:25:55 +0100282
Helmut Schaafbe9c422009-07-23 12:14:04 +0200283 was_hw_scan = test_bit(SCAN_HW_SCANNING, &local->scanning);
284 local->scanning = 0;
Johannes Berg58905ca2009-05-07 14:23:01 +0200285 local->scan_channel = NULL;
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200286
287 /* we only have to protect scan_req and hw/sw scan */
288 mutex_unlock(&local->scan_mtx);
289
Johannes Berge8975582008-10-09 12:18:51 +0200290 ieee80211_hw_config(local, IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_CHANNEL);
Johannes Berg5cff20e2009-04-29 12:26:17 +0200291 if (was_hw_scan)
292 goto done;
Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +0200293
Johannes Berg3ac64be2009-08-17 16:16:53 +0200294 ieee80211_configure_filter(local);
Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +0200295
Johannes Berg24487982009-04-23 18:52:52 +0200296 drv_sw_scan_complete(local);
Michael Buesch80e775b2009-02-20 15:37:03 +0100297
Johannes Berg078e1e62009-01-22 18:07:31 +0100298 mutex_lock(&local->iflist_mtx);
299 list_for_each_entry(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
Johannes Bergfb9ddbf2009-01-26 19:11:57 +0100300 if (!netif_running(sdata->dev))
301 continue;
302
Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +0200303 /* Tell AP we're back */
Johannes Berg05c914f2008-09-11 00:01:58 +0200304 if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION) {
Johannes Berg77fdaa12009-07-07 03:45:17 +0200305 if (sdata->u.mgd.associated) {
Kalle Valo9050bdd2009-03-22 21:57:21 +0200306 ieee80211_scan_ps_disable(sdata);
John W. Linville53623f12009-10-15 15:10:16 -0400307 netif_wake_queue(sdata->dev);
Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +0200308 }
309 } else
John W. Linville53623f12009-10-15 15:10:16 -0400310 netif_wake_queue(sdata->dev);
Johannes Berg078e1e62009-01-22 18:07:31 +0100311
Johannes Berg14b80722009-02-10 21:25:42 +0100312 /* re-enable beaconing */
313 if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP ||
314 sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC ||
315 sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_MESH_POINT)
Johannes Berg2d0ddec2009-04-23 16:13:26 +0200316 ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(
317 sdata, BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_ENABLED);
Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +0200318 }
Johannes Berg078e1e62009-01-22 18:07:31 +0100319 mutex_unlock(&local->iflist_mtx);
Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +0200320
321 done:
Johannes Berg5cff20e2009-04-29 12:26:17 +0200322 ieee80211_recalc_idle(local);
Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +0200323 ieee80211_mlme_notify_scan_completed(local);
Johannes Berg46900292009-02-15 12:44:28 +0100324 ieee80211_ibss_notify_scan_completed(local);
Johannes Berg472dbc42008-09-11 00:01:49 +0200325 ieee80211_mesh_notify_scan_completed(local);
Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +0200326}
327EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_scan_completed);
328
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200329static int ieee80211_start_sw_scan(struct ieee80211_local *local)
330{
331 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
332
333 /*
334 * Hardware/driver doesn't support hw_scan, so use software
335 * scanning instead. First send a nullfunc frame with power save
336 * bit on so that AP will buffer the frames for us while we are not
337 * listening, then send probe requests to each channel and wait for
338 * the responses. After all channels are scanned, tune back to the
339 * original channel and send a nullfunc frame with power save bit
340 * off to trigger the AP to send us all the buffered frames.
341 *
342 * Note that while local->sw_scanning is true everything else but
343 * nullfunc frames and probe requests will be dropped in
344 * ieee80211_tx_h_check_assoc().
345 */
Johannes Berg24487982009-04-23 18:52:52 +0200346 drv_sw_scan_start(local);
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200347
348 mutex_lock(&local->iflist_mtx);
349 list_for_each_entry(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
350 if (!netif_running(sdata->dev))
351 continue;
352
353 /* disable beaconing */
354 if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP ||
355 sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC ||
356 sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_MESH_POINT)
Johannes Berg2d0ddec2009-04-23 16:13:26 +0200357 ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(
358 sdata, BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_ENABLED);
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200359
Helmut Schaa142b9f52009-07-23 13:18:01 +0200360 /*
361 * only handle non-STA interfaces here, STA interfaces
362 * are handled in the scan state machine
363 */
364 if (sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION)
John W. Linville53623f12009-10-15 15:10:16 -0400365 netif_stop_queue(sdata->dev);
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200366 }
367 mutex_unlock(&local->iflist_mtx);
368
Helmut Schaa977923b2009-07-23 12:14:20 +0200369 local->next_scan_state = SCAN_DECISION;
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200370 local->scan_channel_idx = 0;
371
Johannes Berg3ac64be2009-08-17 16:16:53 +0200372 ieee80211_configure_filter(local);
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200373
374 /* TODO: start scan as soon as all nullfunc frames are ACKed */
Luis R. Rodriguez42935ec2009-07-29 20:08:07 -0400375 ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(&local->hw,
376 &local->scan_work,
377 IEEE80211_CHANNEL_TIME);
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200378
379 return 0;
380}
381
382
383static int __ieee80211_start_scan(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
384 struct cfg80211_scan_request *req)
385{
386 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
387 struct ieee80211_if_managed *ifmgd = &sdata->u.mgd;
388 int rc;
389
390 if (local->scan_req)
391 return -EBUSY;
392
393 if (local->ops->hw_scan) {
394 u8 *ies;
395 int ielen;
396
397 ies = kmalloc(2 + IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN +
398 local->scan_ies_len + req->ie_len, GFP_KERNEL);
399 if (!ies)
400 return -ENOMEM;
401
402 ielen = ieee80211_build_preq_ies(local, ies,
403 req->ie, req->ie_len);
404 local->orig_ies = req->ie;
405 local->orig_ies_len = req->ie_len;
406 req->ie = ies;
407 req->ie_len = ielen;
408 }
409
410 local->scan_req = req;
411 local->scan_sdata = sdata;
412
Johannes Berg5ba63532009-08-07 17:54:07 +0200413 if (req != local->int_scan_req &&
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200414 sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION &&
Johannes Berg77fdaa12009-07-07 03:45:17 +0200415 !list_empty(&ifmgd->work_list)) {
416 /* actually wait for the work it's doing to finish/time out */
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200417 set_bit(IEEE80211_STA_REQ_SCAN, &ifmgd->request);
418 return 0;
419 }
420
421 if (local->ops->hw_scan)
Helmut Schaafbe9c422009-07-23 12:14:04 +0200422 __set_bit(SCAN_HW_SCANNING, &local->scanning);
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200423 else
Helmut Schaafbe9c422009-07-23 12:14:04 +0200424 __set_bit(SCAN_SW_SCANNING, &local->scanning);
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200425 /*
426 * Kicking off the scan need not be protected,
427 * only the scan variable stuff, since now
428 * local->scan_req is assigned and other callers
429 * will abort their scan attempts.
430 *
431 * This avoids getting a scan_mtx -> iflist_mtx
432 * dependency, so that the scan completed calls
433 * have more locking freedom.
434 */
Johannes Berg5cff20e2009-04-29 12:26:17 +0200435
436 ieee80211_recalc_idle(local);
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200437 mutex_unlock(&local->scan_mtx);
438
439 if (local->ops->hw_scan)
Johannes Berg24487982009-04-23 18:52:52 +0200440 rc = drv_hw_scan(local, local->scan_req);
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200441 else
442 rc = ieee80211_start_sw_scan(local);
443
444 mutex_lock(&local->scan_mtx);
445
446 if (rc) {
Helmut Schaafbe9c422009-07-23 12:14:04 +0200447 if (local->ops->hw_scan)
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200448 ieee80211_restore_scan_ies(local);
Helmut Schaafbe9c422009-07-23 12:14:04 +0200449 local->scanning = 0;
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200450
Johannes Berg5cff20e2009-04-29 12:26:17 +0200451 ieee80211_recalc_idle(local);
452
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200453 local->scan_req = NULL;
454 local->scan_sdata = NULL;
455 }
456
457 return rc;
458}
459
Helmut Schaa2fb3f022009-07-23 12:13:56 +0200460static int ieee80211_scan_state_decision(struct ieee80211_local *local,
461 unsigned long *next_delay)
Helmut Schaa7d3be3c2009-07-23 12:13:41 +0200462{
Helmut Schaa142b9f52009-07-23 13:18:01 +0200463 bool associated = false;
464 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
465
466 /* if no more bands/channels left, complete scan and advance to the idle state */
Helmut Schaa7d3be3c2009-07-23 12:13:41 +0200467 if (local->scan_channel_idx >= local->scan_req->n_channels) {
468 ieee80211_scan_completed(&local->hw, false);
469 return 1;
470 }
Helmut Schaa2fb3f022009-07-23 12:13:56 +0200471
Helmut Schaa142b9f52009-07-23 13:18:01 +0200472 /* check if at least one STA interface is associated */
473 mutex_lock(&local->iflist_mtx);
474 list_for_each_entry(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
475 if (!netif_running(sdata->dev))
476 continue;
477
478 if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION) {
479 if (sdata->u.mgd.associated) {
480 associated = true;
481 break;
482 }
483 }
484 }
485 mutex_unlock(&local->iflist_mtx);
486
487 if (local->scan_channel) {
488 /*
489 * we're currently scanning a different channel, let's
490 * switch back to the operating channel now if at least
491 * one interface is associated. Otherwise just scan the
492 * next channel
493 */
494 if (associated)
Helmut Schaa977923b2009-07-23 12:14:20 +0200495 local->next_scan_state = SCAN_ENTER_OPER_CHANNEL;
Helmut Schaa142b9f52009-07-23 13:18:01 +0200496 else
Helmut Schaa977923b2009-07-23 12:14:20 +0200497 local->next_scan_state = SCAN_SET_CHANNEL;
Helmut Schaa142b9f52009-07-23 13:18:01 +0200498 } else {
499 /*
500 * we're on the operating channel currently, let's
501 * leave that channel now to scan another one
502 */
Helmut Schaa977923b2009-07-23 12:14:20 +0200503 local->next_scan_state = SCAN_LEAVE_OPER_CHANNEL;
Helmut Schaa142b9f52009-07-23 13:18:01 +0200504 }
505
Helmut Schaa2fb3f022009-07-23 12:13:56 +0200506 *next_delay = 0;
Helmut Schaa2fb3f022009-07-23 12:13:56 +0200507 return 0;
508}
509
Helmut Schaa142b9f52009-07-23 13:18:01 +0200510static void ieee80211_scan_state_leave_oper_channel(struct ieee80211_local *local,
511 unsigned long *next_delay)
512{
513 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
514
515 /*
516 * notify the AP about us leaving the channel and stop all STA interfaces
517 */
518 mutex_lock(&local->iflist_mtx);
519 list_for_each_entry(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
520 if (!netif_running(sdata->dev))
521 continue;
522
523 if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION) {
John W. Linville53623f12009-10-15 15:10:16 -0400524 netif_stop_queue(sdata->dev);
Helmut Schaa142b9f52009-07-23 13:18:01 +0200525 if (sdata->u.mgd.associated)
526 ieee80211_scan_ps_enable(sdata);
527 }
528 }
529 mutex_unlock(&local->iflist_mtx);
530
531 __set_bit(SCAN_OFF_CHANNEL, &local->scanning);
532
533 /* advance to the next channel to be scanned */
534 *next_delay = HZ / 10;
Helmut Schaa977923b2009-07-23 12:14:20 +0200535 local->next_scan_state = SCAN_SET_CHANNEL;
Helmut Schaa142b9f52009-07-23 13:18:01 +0200536}
537
538static void ieee80211_scan_state_enter_oper_channel(struct ieee80211_local *local,
539 unsigned long *next_delay)
540{
541 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = local->scan_sdata;
542
543 /* switch back to the operating channel */
544 local->scan_channel = NULL;
545 ieee80211_hw_config(local, IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_CHANNEL);
546
547 /*
548 * notify the AP about us being back and restart all STA interfaces
549 */
550 mutex_lock(&local->iflist_mtx);
551 list_for_each_entry(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
552 if (!netif_running(sdata->dev))
553 continue;
554
555 /* Tell AP we're back */
556 if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION) {
557 if (sdata->u.mgd.associated)
558 ieee80211_scan_ps_disable(sdata);
John W. Linville53623f12009-10-15 15:10:16 -0400559 netif_wake_queue(sdata->dev);
Helmut Schaa142b9f52009-07-23 13:18:01 +0200560 }
561 }
562 mutex_unlock(&local->iflist_mtx);
563
564 __clear_bit(SCAN_OFF_CHANNEL, &local->scanning);
565
566 *next_delay = HZ / 5;
Helmut Schaa977923b2009-07-23 12:14:20 +0200567 local->next_scan_state = SCAN_DECISION;
Helmut Schaa142b9f52009-07-23 13:18:01 +0200568}
569
Helmut Schaa2fb3f022009-07-23 12:13:56 +0200570static void ieee80211_scan_state_set_channel(struct ieee80211_local *local,
571 unsigned long *next_delay)
572{
573 int skip;
574 struct ieee80211_channel *chan;
575 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = local->scan_sdata;
576
Helmut Schaa7d3be3c2009-07-23 12:13:41 +0200577 skip = 0;
578 chan = local->scan_req->channels[local->scan_channel_idx];
579
580 if (chan->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED ||
581 (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC &&
582 chan->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IBSS))
583 skip = 1;
584
585 if (!skip) {
586 local->scan_channel = chan;
587 if (ieee80211_hw_config(local,
588 IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_CHANNEL))
589 skip = 1;
590 }
591
592 /* advance state machine to next channel/band */
593 local->scan_channel_idx++;
594
Helmut Schaa0ee9c132009-07-25 17:25:51 +0200595 if (skip) {
596 /* if we skip this channel return to the decision state */
597 local->next_scan_state = SCAN_DECISION;
Helmut Schaa2fb3f022009-07-23 12:13:56 +0200598 return;
Helmut Schaa0ee9c132009-07-25 17:25:51 +0200599 }
Helmut Schaa7d3be3c2009-07-23 12:13:41 +0200600
601 /*
602 * Probe delay is used to update the NAV, cf. 11.1.3.2.2
603 * (which unfortunately doesn't say _why_ step a) is done,
604 * but it waits for the probe delay or until a frame is
605 * received - and the received frame would update the NAV).
606 * For now, we do not support waiting until a frame is
607 * received.
608 *
609 * In any case, it is not necessary for a passive scan.
610 */
611 if (chan->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_PASSIVE_SCAN ||
612 !local->scan_req->n_ssids) {
613 *next_delay = IEEE80211_PASSIVE_CHANNEL_TIME;
Helmut Schaa977923b2009-07-23 12:14:20 +0200614 local->next_scan_state = SCAN_DECISION;
Helmut Schaa2fb3f022009-07-23 12:13:56 +0200615 return;
Helmut Schaa7d3be3c2009-07-23 12:13:41 +0200616 }
617
Helmut Schaa2fb3f022009-07-23 12:13:56 +0200618 /* active scan, send probes */
Helmut Schaa7d3be3c2009-07-23 12:13:41 +0200619 *next_delay = IEEE80211_PROBE_DELAY;
Helmut Schaa977923b2009-07-23 12:14:20 +0200620 local->next_scan_state = SCAN_SEND_PROBE;
Helmut Schaa7d3be3c2009-07-23 12:13:41 +0200621}
622
623static void ieee80211_scan_state_send_probe(struct ieee80211_local *local,
624 unsigned long *next_delay)
625{
626 int i;
627 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = local->scan_sdata;
628
629 for (i = 0; i < local->scan_req->n_ssids; i++)
630 ieee80211_send_probe_req(
631 sdata, NULL,
632 local->scan_req->ssids[i].ssid,
633 local->scan_req->ssids[i].ssid_len,
634 local->scan_req->ie, local->scan_req->ie_len);
635
636 /*
637 * After sending probe requests, wait for probe responses
638 * on the channel.
639 */
640 *next_delay = IEEE80211_CHANNEL_TIME;
Helmut Schaa977923b2009-07-23 12:14:20 +0200641 local->next_scan_state = SCAN_DECISION;
Helmut Schaa7d3be3c2009-07-23 12:13:41 +0200642}
643
Johannes Bergc2b13452008-09-11 00:01:55 +0200644void ieee80211_scan_work(struct work_struct *work)
Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +0200645{
646 struct ieee80211_local *local =
647 container_of(work, struct ieee80211_local, scan_work.work);
648 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = local->scan_sdata;
Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +0200649 unsigned long next_delay = 0;
650
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200651 mutex_lock(&local->scan_mtx);
652 if (!sdata || !local->scan_req) {
653 mutex_unlock(&local->scan_mtx);
654 return;
655 }
656
Helmut Schaafbe9c422009-07-23 12:14:04 +0200657 if (local->scan_req && !local->scanning) {
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200658 struct cfg80211_scan_request *req = local->scan_req;
659 int rc;
660
661 local->scan_req = NULL;
Johannes Berg15db0b72009-08-25 16:33:47 +0200662 local->scan_sdata = NULL;
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200663
664 rc = __ieee80211_start_scan(sdata, req);
665 mutex_unlock(&local->scan_mtx);
666
667 if (rc)
668 ieee80211_scan_completed(&local->hw, true);
669 return;
670 }
671
672 mutex_unlock(&local->scan_mtx);
673
Johannes Berg5bc75722008-09-11 00:01:51 +0200674 /*
675 * Avoid re-scheduling when the sdata is going away.
676 */
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200677 if (!netif_running(sdata->dev)) {
678 ieee80211_scan_completed(&local->hw, true);
Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +0200679 return;
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200680 }
Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +0200681
Helmut Schaaf502d092009-07-23 12:13:48 +0200682 /*
683 * as long as no delay is required advance immediately
684 * without scheduling a new work
685 */
686 do {
Helmut Schaa977923b2009-07-23 12:14:20 +0200687 switch (local->next_scan_state) {
Helmut Schaa2fb3f022009-07-23 12:13:56 +0200688 case SCAN_DECISION:
689 if (ieee80211_scan_state_decision(local, &next_delay))
Helmut Schaaf502d092009-07-23 12:13:48 +0200690 return;
691 break;
Helmut Schaa2fb3f022009-07-23 12:13:56 +0200692 case SCAN_SET_CHANNEL:
693 ieee80211_scan_state_set_channel(local, &next_delay);
694 break;
Helmut Schaaf502d092009-07-23 12:13:48 +0200695 case SCAN_SEND_PROBE:
696 ieee80211_scan_state_send_probe(local, &next_delay);
697 break;
Helmut Schaa142b9f52009-07-23 13:18:01 +0200698 case SCAN_LEAVE_OPER_CHANNEL:
699 ieee80211_scan_state_leave_oper_channel(local, &next_delay);
700 break;
701 case SCAN_ENTER_OPER_CHANNEL:
702 ieee80211_scan_state_enter_oper_channel(local, &next_delay);
703 break;
Helmut Schaaf502d092009-07-23 12:13:48 +0200704 }
705 } while (next_delay == 0);
Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +0200706
Luis R. Rodriguez42935ec2009-07-29 20:08:07 -0400707 ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(&local->hw, &local->scan_work, next_delay);
Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +0200708}
709
Johannes Bergc2b13452008-09-11 00:01:55 +0200710int ieee80211_request_scan(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
Johannes Berg2a519312009-02-10 21:25:55 +0100711 struct cfg80211_scan_request *req)
Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +0200712{
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200713 int res;
714
715 mutex_lock(&sdata->local->scan_mtx);
716 res = __ieee80211_start_scan(sdata, req);
717 mutex_unlock(&sdata->local->scan_mtx);
718
719 return res;
720}
721
722int ieee80211_request_internal_scan(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
723 const u8 *ssid, u8 ssid_len)
724{
Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +0200725 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200726 int ret = -EBUSY;
Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +0200727
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200728 mutex_lock(&local->scan_mtx);
Johannes Berg2a519312009-02-10 21:25:55 +0100729
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200730 /* busy scanning */
731 if (local->scan_req)
732 goto unlock;
Johannes Berg2a519312009-02-10 21:25:55 +0100733
Johannes Berg5ba63532009-08-07 17:54:07 +0200734 memcpy(local->int_scan_req->ssids[0].ssid, ssid, IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN);
735 local->int_scan_req->ssids[0].ssid_len = ssid_len;
Johannes Berg2a519312009-02-10 21:25:55 +0100736
Johannes Berg5ba63532009-08-07 17:54:07 +0200737 ret = __ieee80211_start_scan(sdata, sdata->local->int_scan_req);
Johannes Bergf3b85252009-04-23 16:01:47 +0200738 unlock:
739 mutex_unlock(&local->scan_mtx);
740 return ret;
Johannes Berg0a51b272008-09-08 17:44:25 +0200741}
Johannes Berg5bb644a2009-05-17 11:40:42 +0200742
743void ieee80211_scan_cancel(struct ieee80211_local *local)
744{
Johannes Berg15db0b72009-08-25 16:33:47 +0200745 bool abortscan;
Johannes Berg5bb644a2009-05-17 11:40:42 +0200746
747 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&local->scan_work);
748
749 /*
750 * Only call this function when a scan can't be
751 * queued -- mostly at suspend under RTNL.
752 */
753 mutex_lock(&local->scan_mtx);
Johannes Berg15db0b72009-08-25 16:33:47 +0200754 abortscan = test_bit(SCAN_SW_SCANNING, &local->scanning) ||
755 (!local->scanning && local->scan_req);
Johannes Berg5bb644a2009-05-17 11:40:42 +0200756 mutex_unlock(&local->scan_mtx);
757
Johannes Berg15db0b72009-08-25 16:33:47 +0200758 if (abortscan)
Johannes Berg5bb644a2009-05-17 11:40:42 +0200759 ieee80211_scan_completed(&local->hw, true);
760}