blob: ac761081511355ee68854ee02ade12f17ef93e18 [file] [log] [blame]
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +10001/*
2 * Common prep/pmac/chrp boot and setup code.
3 */
4
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +10005#include <linux/module.h>
6#include <linux/string.h>
7#include <linux/sched.h>
8#include <linux/init.h>
9#include <linux/kernel.h>
10#include <linux/reboot.h>
11#include <linux/delay.h>
12#include <linux/initrd.h>
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100013#include <linux/tty.h>
14#include <linux/bootmem.h>
15#include <linux/seq_file.h>
16#include <linux/root_dev.h>
17#include <linux/cpu.h>
18#include <linux/console.h>
Yinghai Lu95f72d12010-07-12 14:36:09 +100019#include <linux/memblock.h>
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100020
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100021#include <asm/io.h>
22#include <asm/prom.h>
23#include <asm/processor.h>
24#include <asm/pgtable.h>
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100025#include <asm/setup.h>
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100026#include <asm/smp.h>
27#include <asm/elf.h>
28#include <asm/cputable.h>
29#include <asm/bootx.h>
30#include <asm/btext.h>
31#include <asm/machdep.h>
32#include <asm/uaccess.h>
33#include <asm/system.h>
34#include <asm/pmac_feature.h>
35#include <asm/sections.h>
36#include <asm/nvram.h>
37#include <asm/xmon.h>
Kumar Gala6d7f58b2005-10-25 23:57:33 -050038#include <asm/time.h>
Benjamin Herrenschmidt463ce0e2005-11-23 17:56:06 +110039#include <asm/serial.h>
Benjamin Herrenschmidt51d30822005-11-23 17:57:25 +110040#include <asm/udbg.h>
Benjamin Herrenschmidt77520352008-12-18 19:13:48 +000041#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100042
Stephen Rothwell66ba1352005-11-09 11:01:06 +110043#include "setup.h"
44
Paul Mackerras03501da2005-10-26 17:11:18 +100045#define DBG(fmt...)
46
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100047extern void bootx_init(unsigned long r4, unsigned long phys);
48
Matthew McClintock2ed38b22010-08-31 18:24:45 -050049int boot_cpuid = -1;
Paul Mackerras80579e12005-10-27 22:42:04 +100050EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(boot_cpuid);
51int boot_cpuid_phys;
Andrew Gabbasov9974eec2011-07-16 03:22:13 +000052EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(boot_cpuid_phys);
Paul Mackerras80579e12005-10-27 22:42:04 +100053
Nathan Lynch13a98012008-12-10 14:28:41 +000054int smp_hw_index[NR_CPUS];
55
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100056unsigned long ISA_DMA_THRESHOLD;
57unsigned int DMA_MODE_READ;
58unsigned int DMA_MODE_WRITE;
59
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100060#ifdef CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE
61unsigned long vgacon_remap_base;
Mathieu Desnoyersd003e7a2007-02-07 19:04:44 -050062EXPORT_SYMBOL(vgacon_remap_base);
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100063#endif
64
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100065/*
66 * These are used in binfmt_elf.c to put aux entries on the stack
67 * for each elf executable being started.
68 */
69int dcache_bsize;
70int icache_bsize;
71int ucache_bsize;
72
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100073/*
74 * We're called here very early in the boot. We determine the machine
75 * type and call the appropriate low-level setup functions.
76 * -- Cort <cort@fsmlabs.com>
77 *
78 * Note that the kernel may be running at an address which is different
79 * from the address that it was linked at, so we must use RELOC/PTRRELOC
80 * to access static data (including strings). -- paulus
81 */
Steven Rostedt4e491d12008-05-14 23:49:44 -040082notrace unsigned long __init early_init(unsigned long dt_ptr)
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100083{
84 unsigned long offset = reloc_offset();
Benjamin Herrenschmidt42c4aaa2006-10-24 16:42:40 +100085 struct cpu_spec *spec;
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100086
Paul Mackerrasdd1843432005-10-17 20:13:47 +100087 /* First zero the BSS -- use memset_io, some platforms don't have
88 * caches on yet */
Mark A. Greer556b09c2006-10-25 16:36:49 -070089 memset_io((void __iomem *)PTRRELOC(&__bss_start), 0,
90 __bss_stop - __bss_start);
Paul Mackerrasdd1843432005-10-17 20:13:47 +100091
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +100092 /*
93 * Identify the CPU type and fix up code sections
94 * that depend on which cpu we have.
95 */
Paul Mackerras974a76f2006-11-10 20:38:53 +110096 spec = identify_cpu(offset, mfspr(SPRN_PVR));
Benjamin Herrenschmidt42c4aaa2006-10-24 16:42:40 +100097
Benjamin Herrenschmidt0909c8c2006-10-20 11:47:18 +100098 do_feature_fixups(spec->cpu_features,
Benjamin Herrenschmidt42c4aaa2006-10-24 16:42:40 +100099 PTRRELOC(&__start___ftr_fixup),
100 PTRRELOC(&__stop___ftr_fixup));
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000101
Benjamin Herrenschmidt7c03d652008-12-18 19:13:32 +0000102 do_feature_fixups(spec->mmu_features,
103 PTRRELOC(&__start___mmu_ftr_fixup),
104 PTRRELOC(&__stop___mmu_ftr_fixup));
105
Kumar Gala2d1b2022008-07-02 01:16:40 +1000106 do_lwsync_fixups(spec->cpu_features,
107 PTRRELOC(&__start___lwsync_fixup),
108 PTRRELOC(&__stop___lwsync_fixup));
109
Anton Blanchardd715e432011-11-14 12:54:47 +0000110 do_final_fixups();
111
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000112 return KERNELBASE + offset;
113}
114
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000115
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000116/*
117 * Find out what kind of machine we're on and save any data we need
118 * from the early boot process (devtree is copied on pmac by prom_init()).
119 * This is called very early on the boot process, after a minimal
120 * MMU environment has been set up but before MMU_init is called.
121 */
Scott Wood6dece0e2011-07-25 11:29:33 +0000122notrace void __init machine_init(u64 dt_ptr)
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000123{
Benjamin Herrenschmidt5d389022009-06-17 17:43:59 +0000124 lockdep_init();
125
David Gibson719c91c2007-02-13 15:54:22 +1100126 /* Enable early debugging if any specified (see udbg.h) */
127 udbg_early_init();
Benjamin Herrenschmidt51d30822005-11-23 17:57:25 +1100128
129 /* Do some early initialization based on the flat device tree */
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000130 early_init_devtree(__va(dt_ptr));
131
Dave Kleikamp91b191c2011-07-04 18:38:03 +0000132 early_init_mmu();
133
Benjamin Herrenschmidte8222502006-03-28 23:15:54 +1100134 probe_machine();
Paul Mackerras35499c02005-10-22 16:02:39 +1000135
Dale Farnsworthf8f50b12008-12-17 10:09:26 +0000136 setup_kdump_trampoline();
137
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000138#ifdef CONFIG_6xx
Paul Mackerrasa0652fc2006-03-27 15:03:03 +1100139 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_CAN_DOZE) ||
140 cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_CAN_NAP))
141 ppc_md.power_save = ppc6xx_idle;
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000142#endif
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000143
Kumar Galafc4033b2008-06-18 16:26:52 -0500144#ifdef CONFIG_E500
145 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_CAN_DOZE) ||
146 cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_CAN_NAP))
147 ppc_md.power_save = e500_idle;
148#endif
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000149 if (ppc_md.progress)
150 ppc_md.progress("id mach(): done", 0x200);
151}
152
153#ifdef CONFIG_BOOKE_WDT
154/* Checks wdt=x and wdt_period=xx command-line option */
Steven Rostedt4e491d12008-05-14 23:49:44 -0400155notrace int __init early_parse_wdt(char *p)
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000156{
157 if (p && strncmp(p, "0", 1) != 0)
158 booke_wdt_enabled = 1;
159
160 return 0;
161}
162early_param("wdt", early_parse_wdt);
163
164int __init early_parse_wdt_period (char *p)
165{
166 if (p)
167 booke_wdt_period = simple_strtoul(p, NULL, 0);
168
169 return 0;
170}
171early_param("wdt_period", early_parse_wdt_period);
172#endif /* CONFIG_BOOKE_WDT */
173
174/* Checks "l2cr=xxxx" command-line option */
175int __init ppc_setup_l2cr(char *str)
176{
177 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_L2CR)) {
178 unsigned long val = simple_strtoul(str, NULL, 0);
179 printk(KERN_INFO "l2cr set to %lx\n", val);
180 _set_L2CR(0); /* force invalidate by disable cache */
181 _set_L2CR(val); /* and enable it */
182 }
183 return 1;
184}
185__setup("l2cr=", ppc_setup_l2cr);
186
Robert Brosea78bfbf2008-03-29 07:20:23 +1100187/* Checks "l3cr=xxxx" command-line option */
188int __init ppc_setup_l3cr(char *str)
189{
190 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_L3CR)) {
191 unsigned long val = simple_strtoul(str, NULL, 0);
192 printk(KERN_INFO "l3cr set to %lx\n", val);
193 _set_L3CR(val); /* and enable it */
194 }
195 return 1;
196}
197__setup("l3cr=", ppc_setup_l3cr);
198
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000199#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_NVRAM
200
201/* Generic nvram hooks used by drivers/char/gen_nvram.c */
202unsigned char nvram_read_byte(int addr)
203{
204 if (ppc_md.nvram_read_val)
205 return ppc_md.nvram_read_val(addr);
206 return 0xff;
207}
208EXPORT_SYMBOL(nvram_read_byte);
209
210void nvram_write_byte(unsigned char val, int addr)
211{
212 if (ppc_md.nvram_write_val)
213 ppc_md.nvram_write_val(addr, val);
214}
215EXPORT_SYMBOL(nvram_write_byte);
216
Martyn Welchd331d832009-08-13 09:03:02 +0100217ssize_t nvram_get_size(void)
218{
219 if (ppc_md.nvram_size)
220 return ppc_md.nvram_size();
221 return -1;
222}
223EXPORT_SYMBOL(nvram_get_size);
224
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000225void nvram_sync(void)
226{
227 if (ppc_md.nvram_sync)
228 ppc_md.nvram_sync();
229}
230EXPORT_SYMBOL(nvram_sync);
231
232#endif /* CONFIG_NVRAM */
233
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000234int __init ppc_init(void)
235{
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000236 /* clear the progress line */
Giuliano Pochini5e417632007-03-26 21:40:28 -0800237 if (ppc_md.progress)
238 ppc_md.progress(" ", 0xffff);
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000239
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000240 /* call platform init */
241 if (ppc_md.init != NULL) {
242 ppc_md.init();
243 }
244 return 0;
245}
246
247arch_initcall(ppc_init);
248
Kumar Gala85218822008-04-28 16:21:22 +1000249static void __init irqstack_early_init(void)
250{
251 unsigned int i;
252
253 /* interrupt stacks must be in lowmem, we get that for free on ppc32
Benjamin Herrenschmidte63075a2010-07-06 15:39:01 -0700254 * as the memblock is limited to lowmem by default */
Kumar Gala85218822008-04-28 16:21:22 +1000255 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
256 softirq_ctx[i] = (struct thread_info *)
Yinghai Lu95f72d12010-07-12 14:36:09 +1000257 __va(memblock_alloc(THREAD_SIZE, THREAD_SIZE));
Kumar Gala85218822008-04-28 16:21:22 +1000258 hardirq_ctx[i] = (struct thread_info *)
Yinghai Lu95f72d12010-07-12 14:36:09 +1000259 __va(memblock_alloc(THREAD_SIZE, THREAD_SIZE));
Kumar Gala85218822008-04-28 16:21:22 +1000260 }
261}
Kumar Gala85218822008-04-28 16:21:22 +1000262
Kumar Galabcf0b082008-04-30 03:49:55 -0500263#if defined(CONFIG_BOOKE) || defined(CONFIG_40x)
264static void __init exc_lvl_early_init(void)
265{
Dave Kleikamp3e7f45a2010-08-18 06:44:25 +0000266 unsigned int i, hw_cpu;
Kumar Galabcf0b082008-04-30 03:49:55 -0500267
268 /* interrupt stacks must be in lowmem, we get that for free on ppc32
Yinghai Lu95f72d12010-07-12 14:36:09 +1000269 * as the memblock is limited to lowmem by MEMBLOCK_REAL_LIMIT */
Kumar Galabcf0b082008-04-30 03:49:55 -0500270 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
Dave Kleikamp3e7f45a2010-08-18 06:44:25 +0000271 hw_cpu = get_hard_smp_processor_id(i);
272 critirq_ctx[hw_cpu] = (struct thread_info *)
Yinghai Lu95f72d12010-07-12 14:36:09 +1000273 __va(memblock_alloc(THREAD_SIZE, THREAD_SIZE));
Kumar Galabcf0b082008-04-30 03:49:55 -0500274#ifdef CONFIG_BOOKE
Dave Kleikamp3e7f45a2010-08-18 06:44:25 +0000275 dbgirq_ctx[hw_cpu] = (struct thread_info *)
Yinghai Lu95f72d12010-07-12 14:36:09 +1000276 __va(memblock_alloc(THREAD_SIZE, THREAD_SIZE));
Dave Kleikamp3e7f45a2010-08-18 06:44:25 +0000277 mcheckirq_ctx[hw_cpu] = (struct thread_info *)
Yinghai Lu95f72d12010-07-12 14:36:09 +1000278 __va(memblock_alloc(THREAD_SIZE, THREAD_SIZE));
Kumar Galabcf0b082008-04-30 03:49:55 -0500279#endif
280 }
281}
282#else
283#define exc_lvl_early_init()
284#endif
285
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000286/* Warning, IO base is not yet inited */
287void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
288{
Michael Ellerman846f77b2006-05-17 18:00:45 +1000289 *cmdline_p = cmd_line;
290
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000291 /* so udelay does something sensible, assume <= 1000 bogomips */
292 loops_per_jiffy = 500000000 / HZ;
293
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000294 unflatten_device_tree();
David Woodhousea82765b2005-11-02 22:34:20 +0000295 check_for_initrd();
Benjamin Herrenschmidt463ce0e2005-11-23 17:56:06 +1100296
297 if (ppc_md.init_early)
298 ppc_md.init_early();
299
Benjamin Herrenschmidt463ce0e2005-11-23 17:56:06 +1100300 find_legacy_serial_ports();
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000301
Paul Mackerras5ad57072005-11-05 10:33:55 +1100302 smp_setup_cpu_maps();
303
Benjamin Herrenschmidt51d30822005-11-23 17:57:25 +1100304 /* Register early console */
305 register_early_udbg_console();
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000306
Michael Ellerman476792832006-10-03 14:12:08 +1000307 xmon_setup();
308
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000309 /*
310 * Set cache line size based on type of cpu as a default.
311 * Systems with OF can look in the properties on the cpu node(s)
312 * for a possibly more accurate value.
313 */
David Gibson4508dc22007-06-13 14:52:57 +1000314 dcache_bsize = cur_cpu_spec->dcache_bsize;
315 icache_bsize = cur_cpu_spec->icache_bsize;
316 ucache_bsize = 0;
317 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_UNIFIED_ID_CACHE))
318 ucache_bsize = icache_bsize = dcache_bsize;
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000319
320 /* reboot on panic */
321 panic_timeout = 180;
322
Kumar Gala7e990262006-05-05 00:02:08 -0500323 if (ppc_md.panic)
324 setup_panic();
325
Kumar Gala4846c5d2008-04-16 05:52:26 +1000326 init_mm.start_code = (unsigned long)_stext;
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000327 init_mm.end_code = (unsigned long) _etext;
328 init_mm.end_data = (unsigned long) _edata;
Paul Mackerras49b09852005-11-10 15:53:40 +1100329 init_mm.brk = klimit;
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000330
Kumar Galabcf0b082008-04-30 03:49:55 -0500331 exc_lvl_early_init();
332
Kumar Gala85218822008-04-28 16:21:22 +1000333 irqstack_early_init();
334
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000335 /* set up the bootmem stuff with available memory */
336 do_init_bootmem();
337 if ( ppc_md.progress ) ppc_md.progress("setup_arch: bootmem", 0x3eab);
338
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000339#ifdef CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE
340 conswitchp = &dummy_con;
341#endif
342
Grant Likely38db7e72007-10-11 04:48:18 +1000343 if (ppc_md.setup_arch)
344 ppc_md.setup_arch();
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000345 if ( ppc_md.progress ) ppc_md.progress("arch: exit", 0x3eab);
346
347 paging_init();
Benjamin Herrenschmidt77520352008-12-18 19:13:48 +0000348
349 /* Initialize the MMU context management stuff */
350 mmu_context_init();
351
Paul Mackerras9b6b5632005-10-06 12:06:20 +1000352}