blob: e7ae0d89e7e06605cdacfb02b4cbae7c698e689e [file] [log] [blame]
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001#include <linux/init.h>
2#include <linux/kernel.h>
3
4#include <linux/string.h>
5#include <linux/bitops.h>
6#include <linux/smp.h>
Ingo Molnar83ce4002009-02-26 20:16:58 +01007#include <linux/sched.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07008#include <linux/thread_info.h>
Nick Piggin53e86b92005-11-13 16:07:23 -08009#include <linux/module.h>
Alan Cox8bdbd962009-07-04 00:35:45 +010010#include <linux/uaccess.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070011
12#include <asm/processor.h>
Sam Ravnborgd72b1b42007-10-17 18:04:33 +020013#include <asm/pgtable.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070014#include <asm/msr.h>
Harvey Harrison73bdb732008-02-04 16:48:04 +010015#include <asm/bugs.h>
Yinghai Lu1f442d72009-03-07 23:46:26 -080016#include <asm/cpu.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070017
Yinghai Lu185f3b92008-09-09 16:40:35 -070018#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
Alan Cox8bdbd962009-07-04 00:35:45 +010019#include <linux/topology.h>
Yinghai Lu185f3b92008-09-09 16:40:35 -070020#endif
21
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070022#include "cpu.h"
23
24#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
25#include <asm/mpspec.h>
26#include <asm/apic.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070027#endif
28
Thomas Petazzoni03ae5762008-02-15 12:00:23 +010029static void __cpuinit early_init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070030{
Fenghua Yu161ec532011-05-17 15:29:11 -070031 u64 misc_enable;
32
Ingo Molnar99fb4d32009-01-26 04:30:41 +010033 /* Unmask CPUID levels if masked: */
H. Peter Anvin30a0fb92009-01-26 09:40:58 -080034 if (c->x86 > 6 || (c->x86 == 6 && c->x86_model >= 0xd)) {
Ingo Molnar99fb4d32009-01-26 04:30:41 +010035 rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, misc_enable);
36
37 if (misc_enable & MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_LIMIT_CPUID) {
38 misc_enable &= ~MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_LIMIT_CPUID;
39 wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, misc_enable);
40 c->cpuid_level = cpuid_eax(0);
H. Peter Anvind9003292010-09-28 15:35:01 -070041 get_cpu_cap(c);
Ingo Molnar99fb4d32009-01-26 04:30:41 +010042 }
H. Peter Anvin066941b2009-01-21 15:04:32 -080043 }
44
Andi Kleen2b16a232008-01-30 13:32:40 +010045 if ((c->x86 == 0xf && c->x86_model >= 0x03) ||
46 (c->x86 == 0x6 && c->x86_model >= 0x0e))
47 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC);
Yinghai Lu185f3b92008-09-09 16:40:35 -070048
Andi Kleen506ed6b2011-10-12 17:46:33 -070049 if (c->x86 >= 6 && !cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_IA64)) {
50 unsigned lower_word;
51
52 wrmsr(MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, 0, 0);
53 /* Required by the SDM */
54 sync_core();
55 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, lower_word, c->microcode);
56 }
57
H. Peter Anvin7a0fc402010-04-13 14:40:54 -070058 /*
59 * Atom erratum AAE44/AAF40/AAG38/AAH41:
60 *
61 * A race condition between speculative fetches and invalidating
62 * a large page. This is worked around in microcode, but we
63 * need the microcode to have already been loaded... so if it is
64 * not, recommend a BIOS update and disable large pages.
65 */
Andi Kleen30963c02011-10-12 17:46:34 -070066 if (c->x86 == 6 && c->x86_model == 0x1c && c->x86_mask <= 2 &&
67 c->microcode < 0x20e) {
68 printk(KERN_WARNING "Atom PSE erratum detected, BIOS microcode update recommended\n");
69 clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_PSE);
H. Peter Anvin7a0fc402010-04-13 14:40:54 -070070 }
71
Yinghai Lu185f3b92008-09-09 16:40:35 -070072#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
73 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_SYSENTER32);
74#else
75 /* Netburst reports 64 bytes clflush size, but does IO in 128 bytes */
76 if (c->x86 == 15 && c->x86_cache_alignment == 64)
77 c->x86_cache_alignment = 128;
78#endif
Venki Pallipadi40fb1712008-11-17 16:11:37 -080079
Jan Beulich13c6c532009-03-12 12:37:34 +000080 /* CPUID workaround for 0F33/0F34 CPU */
81 if (c->x86 == 0xF && c->x86_model == 0x3
82 && (c->x86_mask == 0x3 || c->x86_mask == 0x4))
83 c->x86_phys_bits = 36;
84
Venki Pallipadi40fb1712008-11-17 16:11:37 -080085 /*
86 * c->x86_power is 8000_0007 edx. Bit 8 is TSC runs at constant rate
Ingo Molnar83ce4002009-02-26 20:16:58 +010087 * with P/T states and does not stop in deep C-states.
88 *
89 * It is also reliable across cores and sockets. (but not across
90 * cabinets - we turn it off in that case explicitly.)
Venki Pallipadi40fb1712008-11-17 16:11:37 -080091 */
92 if (c->x86_power & (1 << 8)) {
93 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC);
94 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_NONSTOP_TSC);
Dimitri Sivanich14be1f72010-03-01 11:48:15 -060095 if (!check_tsc_unstable())
96 sched_clock_stable = 1;
Venki Pallipadi40fb1712008-11-17 16:11:37 -080097 }
98
Feng Tangc54fdbb2013-03-12 11:56:45 +080099 /* Penwell and Cloverview have the TSC which doesn't sleep on S3 */
100 if (c->x86 == 6) {
101 switch (c->x86_model) {
102 case 0x27: /* Penwell */
103 case 0x35: /* Cloverview */
104 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_NONSTOP_TSC_S3);
105 break;
106 default:
107 break;
108 }
109 }
110
H. Peter Anvin75a04812009-01-22 16:17:05 -0800111 /*
112 * There is a known erratum on Pentium III and Core Solo
113 * and Core Duo CPUs.
114 * " Page with PAT set to WC while associated MTRR is UC
115 * may consolidate to UC "
116 * Because of this erratum, it is better to stick with
117 * setting WC in MTRR rather than using PAT on these CPUs.
118 *
119 * Enable PAT WC only on P4, Core 2 or later CPUs.
120 */
121 if (c->x86 == 6 && c->x86_model < 15)
122 clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_PAT);
Vegard Nossumf8561292008-04-04 00:53:23 +0200123
124#ifdef CONFIG_KMEMCHECK
125 /*
126 * P4s have a "fast strings" feature which causes single-
127 * stepping REP instructions to only generate a #DB on
128 * cache-line boundaries.
129 *
130 * Ingo Molnar reported a Pentium D (model 6) and a Xeon
131 * (model 2) with the same problem.
132 */
133 if (c->x86 == 15) {
Vegard Nossumf8561292008-04-04 00:53:23 +0200134 rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, misc_enable);
135
136 if (misc_enable & MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_FAST_STRING) {
137 printk(KERN_INFO "kmemcheck: Disabling fast string operations\n");
138
139 misc_enable &= ~MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_FAST_STRING;
140 wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, misc_enable);
141 }
142 }
143#endif
Fenghua Yu161ec532011-05-17 15:29:11 -0700144
145 /*
146 * If fast string is not enabled in IA32_MISC_ENABLE for any reason,
147 * clear the fast string and enhanced fast string CPU capabilities.
148 */
149 if (c->x86 > 6 || (c->x86 == 6 && c->x86_model >= 0xd)) {
150 rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, misc_enable);
151 if (!(misc_enable & MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_FAST_STRING)) {
152 printk(KERN_INFO "Disabled fast string operations\n");
153 setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_REP_GOOD);
154 setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_ERMS);
155 }
156 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700157}
158
Yinghai Lu185f3b92008-09-09 16:40:35 -0700159#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700160/*
161 * Early probe support logic for ppro memory erratum #50
162 *
163 * This is called before we do cpu ident work
164 */
Paolo Ciarrocchi65eb6b42008-02-22 23:09:42 +0100165
Chuck Ebbert3bc9b762006-03-23 02:59:33 -0800166int __cpuinit ppro_with_ram_bug(void)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700167{
168 /* Uses data from early_cpu_detect now */
169 if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL &&
170 boot_cpu_data.x86 == 6 &&
171 boot_cpu_data.x86_model == 1 &&
172 boot_cpu_data.x86_mask < 8) {
173 printk(KERN_INFO "Pentium Pro with Errata#50 detected. Taking evasive action.\n");
174 return 1;
175 }
176 return 0;
177}
Paolo Ciarrocchi65eb6b42008-02-22 23:09:42 +0100178
Yinghai Lu185f3b92008-09-09 16:40:35 -0700179#ifdef CONFIG_X86_F00F_BUG
180static void __cpuinit trap_init_f00f_bug(void)
181{
Alexander Duyckfc8d7822012-11-16 13:57:13 -0800182 __set_fixmap(FIX_F00F_IDT, __pa_symbol(idt_table), PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
Yinghai Lu185f3b92008-09-09 16:40:35 -0700183
184 /*
185 * Update the IDT descriptor and reload the IDT so that
186 * it uses the read-only mapped virtual address.
187 */
188 idt_descr.address = fix_to_virt(FIX_F00F_IDT);
189 load_idt(&idt_descr);
190}
191#endif
Yinghai Lu40527042008-09-09 16:40:38 -0700192
Yinghai Lu1f442d72009-03-07 23:46:26 -0800193static void __cpuinit intel_smp_check(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
194{
Yinghai Lu1f442d72009-03-07 23:46:26 -0800195 /* calling is from identify_secondary_cpu() ? */
Robert Richterf6e9456c2010-07-21 19:03:58 +0200196 if (!c->cpu_index)
Yinghai Lu1f442d72009-03-07 23:46:26 -0800197 return;
198
199 /*
200 * Mask B, Pentium, but not Pentium MMX
201 */
202 if (c->x86 == 5 &&
203 c->x86_mask >= 1 && c->x86_mask <= 4 &&
204 c->x86_model <= 3) {
205 /*
206 * Remember we have B step Pentia with bugs
207 */
208 WARN_ONCE(1, "WARNING: SMP operation may be unreliable"
209 "with B stepping processors.\n");
210 }
Yinghai Lu1f442d72009-03-07 23:46:26 -0800211}
212
Yinghai Lu40527042008-09-09 16:40:38 -0700213static void __cpuinit intel_workarounds(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
214{
215 unsigned long lo, hi;
216
217#ifdef CONFIG_X86_F00F_BUG
218 /*
219 * All current models of Pentium and Pentium with MMX technology CPUs
Alan Cox8bdbd962009-07-04 00:35:45 +0100220 * have the F0 0F bug, which lets nonprivileged users lock up the
221 * system.
Yinghai Lu40527042008-09-09 16:40:38 -0700222 * Note that the workaround only should be initialized once...
223 */
224 c->f00f_bug = 0;
225 if (!paravirt_enabled() && c->x86 == 5) {
226 static int f00f_workaround_enabled;
227
228 c->f00f_bug = 1;
229 if (!f00f_workaround_enabled) {
230 trap_init_f00f_bug();
231 printk(KERN_NOTICE "Intel Pentium with F0 0F bug - workaround enabled.\n");
232 f00f_workaround_enabled = 1;
233 }
234 }
235#endif
236
237 /*
238 * SEP CPUID bug: Pentium Pro reports SEP but doesn't have it until
239 * model 3 mask 3
240 */
241 if ((c->x86<<8 | c->x86_model<<4 | c->x86_mask) < 0x633)
242 clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_SEP);
243
244 /*
245 * P4 Xeon errata 037 workaround.
246 * Hardware prefetcher may cause stale data to be loaded into the cache.
247 */
248 if ((c->x86 == 15) && (c->x86_model == 1) && (c->x86_mask == 1)) {
249 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, lo, hi);
Vegard Nossumecab22a2009-02-20 11:56:38 +0100250 if ((lo & MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_PREFETCH_DISABLE) == 0) {
Yinghai Lu40527042008-09-09 16:40:38 -0700251 printk (KERN_INFO "CPU: C0 stepping P4 Xeon detected.\n");
252 printk (KERN_INFO "CPU: Disabling hardware prefetching (Errata 037)\n");
Vegard Nossumecab22a2009-02-20 11:56:38 +0100253 lo |= MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_PREFETCH_DISABLE;
Alan Cox8bdbd962009-07-04 00:35:45 +0100254 wrmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, lo, hi);
Yinghai Lu40527042008-09-09 16:40:38 -0700255 }
256 }
257
258 /*
259 * See if we have a good local APIC by checking for buggy Pentia,
260 * i.e. all B steppings and the C2 stepping of P54C when using their
261 * integrated APIC (see 11AP erratum in "Pentium Processor
262 * Specification Update").
263 */
264 if (cpu_has_apic && (c->x86<<8 | c->x86_model<<4) == 0x520 &&
265 (c->x86_mask < 0x6 || c->x86_mask == 0xb))
266 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_11AP);
267
268
269#ifdef CONFIG_X86_INTEL_USERCOPY
270 /*
271 * Set up the preferred alignment for movsl bulk memory moves
272 */
273 switch (c->x86) {
274 case 4: /* 486: untested */
275 break;
276 case 5: /* Old Pentia: untested */
277 break;
278 case 6: /* PII/PIII only like movsl with 8-byte alignment */
279 movsl_mask.mask = 7;
280 break;
281 case 15: /* P4 is OK down to 8-byte alignment */
282 movsl_mask.mask = 7;
283 break;
284 }
285#endif
286
287#ifdef CONFIG_X86_NUMAQ
288 numaq_tsc_disable();
289#endif
Yinghai Lu1f442d72009-03-07 23:46:26 -0800290
291 intel_smp_check(c);
Yinghai Lu40527042008-09-09 16:40:38 -0700292}
293#else
294static void __cpuinit intel_workarounds(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
295{
296}
Yinghai Lu185f3b92008-09-09 16:40:35 -0700297#endif
298
Yinghai Lu2759c322009-05-15 13:05:16 -0700299static void __cpuinit srat_detect_node(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
Yinghai Lu185f3b92008-09-09 16:40:35 -0700300{
Tejun Heo645a7912011-01-23 14:37:40 +0100301#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
Yinghai Lu185f3b92008-09-09 16:40:35 -0700302 unsigned node;
303 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
Yinghai Lu185f3b92008-09-09 16:40:35 -0700304
305 /* Don't do the funky fallback heuristics the AMD version employs
306 for now. */
Tejun Heobbc9e2f2011-01-23 14:37:39 +0100307 node = numa_cpu_node(cpu);
Nikanth Karthikesan50f2d7f2010-09-30 17:34:10 +0530308 if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE || !node_online(node)) {
Yinghai Lud9c2d5a2009-11-21 00:23:37 -0800309 /* reuse the value from init_cpu_to_node() */
310 node = cpu_to_node(cpu);
311 }
Yinghai Lu185f3b92008-09-09 16:40:35 -0700312 numa_set_node(cpu, node);
Yinghai Lu185f3b92008-09-09 16:40:35 -0700313#endif
314}
315
Andi Kleen3dd9d512005-04-16 15:25:15 -0700316/*
317 * find out the number of processor cores on the die
318 */
Yinghai Luf69feff2008-09-07 17:58:58 -0700319static int __cpuinit intel_num_cpu_cores(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
Andi Kleen3dd9d512005-04-16 15:25:15 -0700320{
Zachary Amsdenf2ab4462005-09-03 15:56:42 -0700321 unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
Andi Kleen3dd9d512005-04-16 15:25:15 -0700322
323 if (c->cpuid_level < 4)
324 return 1;
325
Zachary Amsdenf2ab4462005-09-03 15:56:42 -0700326 /* Intel has a non-standard dependency on %ecx for this CPUID level. */
327 cpuid_count(4, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
Andi Kleen3dd9d512005-04-16 15:25:15 -0700328 if (eax & 0x1f)
Alan Cox8bdbd962009-07-04 00:35:45 +0100329 return (eax >> 26) + 1;
Andi Kleen3dd9d512005-04-16 15:25:15 -0700330 else
331 return 1;
332}
333
Sheng Yange38e05a2008-09-10 18:53:34 +0800334static void __cpuinit detect_vmx_virtcap(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
335{
336 /* Intel VMX MSR indicated features */
337#define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_TPR_SHADOW 0x00200000
338#define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_VNMI 0x00400000
339#define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_2ND_CTLS 0x80000000
340#define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_VIRT_APIC 0x00000001
341#define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_EPT 0x00000002
342#define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_VPID 0x00000020
343
344 u32 vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high, msr_ctl, msr_ctl2;
345
346 clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_TPR_SHADOW);
347 clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_VNMI);
348 clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_FLEXPRIORITY);
349 clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_EPT);
350 clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_VPID);
351
352 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS, vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high);
353 msr_ctl = vmx_msr_high | vmx_msr_low;
354 if (msr_ctl & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_TPR_SHADOW)
355 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_TPR_SHADOW);
356 if (msr_ctl & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_VNMI)
357 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_VNMI);
358 if (msr_ctl & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_2ND_CTLS) {
359 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS2,
360 vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high);
361 msr_ctl2 = vmx_msr_high | vmx_msr_low;
362 if ((msr_ctl2 & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_VIRT_APIC) &&
363 (msr_ctl & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_TPR_SHADOW))
364 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_FLEXPRIORITY);
365 if (msr_ctl2 & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_EPT)
366 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_EPT);
367 if (msr_ctl2 & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_VPID)
368 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_VPID);
369 }
370}
371
Chuck Ebbert3bc9b762006-03-23 02:59:33 -0800372static void __cpuinit init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700373{
374 unsigned int l2 = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700375
Andi Kleen2b16a232008-01-30 13:32:40 +0100376 early_init_intel(c);
377
Yinghai Lu40527042008-09-09 16:40:38 -0700378 intel_workarounds(c);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700379
Suresh Siddha345077c2008-12-18 18:09:21 -0800380 /*
381 * Detect the extended topology information if available. This
382 * will reinitialise the initial_apicid which will be used
383 * in init_intel_cacheinfo()
384 */
385 detect_extended_topology(c);
386
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700387 l2 = init_intel_cacheinfo(c);
Paolo Ciarrocchi65eb6b42008-02-22 23:09:42 +0100388 if (c->cpuid_level > 9) {
Venkatesh Pallipadi0080e662006-06-26 13:59:59 +0200389 unsigned eax = cpuid_eax(10);
390 /* Check for version and the number of counters */
391 if ((eax & 0xff) && (((eax>>8) & 0xff) > 1))
Ingo Molnard0e95eb2008-02-26 08:52:33 +0100392 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_ARCH_PERFMON);
Venkatesh Pallipadi0080e662006-06-26 13:59:59 +0200393 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700394
Yinghai Lu40527042008-09-09 16:40:38 -0700395 if (cpu_has_xmm2)
396 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_LFENCE_RDTSC);
397 if (cpu_has_ds) {
398 unsigned int l1;
399 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, l1, l2);
400 if (!(l1 & (1<<11)))
401 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_BTS);
402 if (!(l1 & (1<<12)))
403 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_PEBS);
Yinghai Lu40527042008-09-09 16:40:38 -0700404 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700405
Pallipadi, Venkateshe736ad52009-02-06 16:52:05 -0800406 if (c->x86 == 6 && c->x86_model == 29 && cpu_has_clflush)
407 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CLFLUSH_MONITOR);
408
Yinghai Lu40527042008-09-09 16:40:38 -0700409#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
410 if (c->x86 == 15)
411 c->x86_cache_alignment = c->x86_clflush_size * 2;
412 if (c->x86 == 6)
413 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_REP_GOOD);
414#else
Paolo Ciarrocchi65eb6b42008-02-22 23:09:42 +0100415 /*
416 * Names for the Pentium II/Celeron processors
417 * detectable only by also checking the cache size.
418 * Dixon is NOT a Celeron.
419 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700420 if (c->x86 == 6) {
Yinghai Lu40527042008-09-09 16:40:38 -0700421 char *p = NULL;
422
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700423 switch (c->x86_model) {
424 case 5:
Ondrej Zary865be7a2011-05-16 21:38:08 +0200425 if (l2 == 0)
426 p = "Celeron (Covington)";
427 else if (l2 == 256)
428 p = "Mobile Pentium II (Dixon)";
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700429 break;
Paolo Ciarrocchi65eb6b42008-02-22 23:09:42 +0100430
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700431 case 6:
432 if (l2 == 128)
433 p = "Celeron (Mendocino)";
434 else if (c->x86_mask == 0 || c->x86_mask == 5)
435 p = "Celeron-A";
436 break;
Paolo Ciarrocchi65eb6b42008-02-22 23:09:42 +0100437
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700438 case 8:
439 if (l2 == 128)
440 p = "Celeron (Coppermine)";
441 break;
442 }
Yinghai Lu40527042008-09-09 16:40:38 -0700443
444 if (p)
445 strcpy(c->x86_model_id, p);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700446 }
447
Yinghai Lu185f3b92008-09-09 16:40:35 -0700448 if (c->x86 == 15)
449 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_P4);
450 if (c->x86 == 6)
451 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_P3);
Markus Metzgerf4166c52008-11-09 14:29:21 +0100452#endif
Yinghai Lu185f3b92008-09-09 16:40:35 -0700453
Yinghai Lu185f3b92008-09-09 16:40:35 -0700454 if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_XTOPOLOGY)) {
455 /*
456 * let's use the legacy cpuid vector 0x1 and 0x4 for topology
457 * detection.
458 */
459 c->x86_max_cores = intel_num_cpu_cores(c);
460#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
461 detect_ht(c);
462#endif
463 }
464
465 /* Work around errata */
Yinghai Lu2759c322009-05-15 13:05:16 -0700466 srat_detect_node(c);
Sheng Yange38e05a2008-09-10 18:53:34 +0800467
468 if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_VMX))
469 detect_vmx_virtcap(c);
Len Brownabe48b12011-07-14 00:53:24 -0400470
471 /*
472 * Initialize MSR_IA32_ENERGY_PERF_BIAS if BIOS did not.
473 * x86_energy_perf_policy(8) is available to change it at run-time
474 */
475 if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_EPB)) {
476 u64 epb;
477
478 rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_ENERGY_PERF_BIAS, epb);
Len Brown17edf2d2011-07-15 17:37:15 -0400479 if ((epb & 0xF) == ENERGY_PERF_BIAS_PERFORMANCE) {
480 printk_once(KERN_WARNING "ENERGY_PERF_BIAS:"
481 " Set to 'normal', was 'performance'\n"
482 "ENERGY_PERF_BIAS: View and update with"
483 " x86_energy_perf_policy(8)\n");
Len Brownabe48b12011-07-14 00:53:24 -0400484 epb = (epb & ~0xF) | ENERGY_PERF_BIAS_NORMAL;
485 wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_ENERGY_PERF_BIAS, epb);
486 }
487 }
Stephane Eranian42ed4582006-12-07 02:14:01 +0100488}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700489
Yinghai Lu185f3b92008-09-09 16:40:35 -0700490#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
Paolo Ciarrocchi65eb6b42008-02-22 23:09:42 +0100491static unsigned int __cpuinit intel_size_cache(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, unsigned int size)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700492{
Paolo Ciarrocchi65eb6b42008-02-22 23:09:42 +0100493 /*
494 * Intel PIII Tualatin. This comes in two flavours.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700495 * One has 256kb of cache, the other 512. We have no way
496 * to determine which, so we use a boottime override
497 * for the 512kb model, and assume 256 otherwise.
498 */
499 if ((c->x86 == 6) && (c->x86_model == 11) && (size == 0))
500 size = 256;
501 return size;
502}
Yinghai Lu185f3b92008-09-09 16:40:35 -0700503#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700504
Alex Shie0ba94f2012-06-28 09:02:16 +0800505#define TLB_INST_4K 0x01
506#define TLB_INST_4M 0x02
507#define TLB_INST_2M_4M 0x03
508
509#define TLB_INST_ALL 0x05
510#define TLB_INST_1G 0x06
511
512#define TLB_DATA_4K 0x11
513#define TLB_DATA_4M 0x12
514#define TLB_DATA_2M_4M 0x13
515#define TLB_DATA_4K_4M 0x14
516
517#define TLB_DATA_1G 0x16
518
519#define TLB_DATA0_4K 0x21
520#define TLB_DATA0_4M 0x22
521#define TLB_DATA0_2M_4M 0x23
522
523#define STLB_4K 0x41
524
525static const struct _tlb_table intel_tlb_table[] __cpuinitconst = {
526 { 0x01, TLB_INST_4K, 32, " TLB_INST 4 KByte pages, 4-way set associative" },
527 { 0x02, TLB_INST_4M, 2, " TLB_INST 4 MByte pages, full associative" },
528 { 0x03, TLB_DATA_4K, 64, " TLB_DATA 4 KByte pages, 4-way set associative" },
529 { 0x04, TLB_DATA_4M, 8, " TLB_DATA 4 MByte pages, 4-way set associative" },
530 { 0x05, TLB_DATA_4M, 32, " TLB_DATA 4 MByte pages, 4-way set associative" },
531 { 0x0b, TLB_INST_4M, 4, " TLB_INST 4 MByte pages, 4-way set associative" },
532 { 0x4f, TLB_INST_4K, 32, " TLB_INST 4 KByte pages */" },
533 { 0x50, TLB_INST_ALL, 64, " TLB_INST 4 KByte and 2-MByte or 4-MByte pages" },
534 { 0x51, TLB_INST_ALL, 128, " TLB_INST 4 KByte and 2-MByte or 4-MByte pages" },
535 { 0x52, TLB_INST_ALL, 256, " TLB_INST 4 KByte and 2-MByte or 4-MByte pages" },
536 { 0x55, TLB_INST_2M_4M, 7, " TLB_INST 2-MByte or 4-MByte pages, fully associative" },
537 { 0x56, TLB_DATA0_4M, 16, " TLB_DATA0 4 MByte pages, 4-way set associative" },
538 { 0x57, TLB_DATA0_4K, 16, " TLB_DATA0 4 KByte pages, 4-way associative" },
539 { 0x59, TLB_DATA0_4K, 16, " TLB_DATA0 4 KByte pages, fully associative" },
540 { 0x5a, TLB_DATA0_2M_4M, 32, " TLB_DATA0 2-MByte or 4 MByte pages, 4-way set associative" },
541 { 0x5b, TLB_DATA_4K_4M, 64, " TLB_DATA 4 KByte and 4 MByte pages" },
542 { 0x5c, TLB_DATA_4K_4M, 128, " TLB_DATA 4 KByte and 4 MByte pages" },
543 { 0x5d, TLB_DATA_4K_4M, 256, " TLB_DATA 4 KByte and 4 MByte pages" },
544 { 0xb0, TLB_INST_4K, 128, " TLB_INST 4 KByte pages, 4-way set associative" },
545 { 0xb1, TLB_INST_2M_4M, 4, " TLB_INST 2M pages, 4-way, 8 entries or 4M pages, 4-way entries" },
546 { 0xb2, TLB_INST_4K, 64, " TLB_INST 4KByte pages, 4-way set associative" },
547 { 0xb3, TLB_DATA_4K, 128, " TLB_DATA 4 KByte pages, 4-way set associative" },
548 { 0xb4, TLB_DATA_4K, 256, " TLB_DATA 4 KByte pages, 4-way associative" },
549 { 0xba, TLB_DATA_4K, 64, " TLB_DATA 4 KByte pages, 4-way associative" },
550 { 0xc0, TLB_DATA_4K_4M, 8, " TLB_DATA 4 KByte and 4 MByte pages, 4-way associative" },
551 { 0xca, STLB_4K, 512, " STLB 4 KByte pages, 4-way associative" },
552 { 0x00, 0, 0 }
553};
554
555static void __cpuinit intel_tlb_lookup(const unsigned char desc)
556{
557 unsigned char k;
558 if (desc == 0)
559 return;
560
561 /* look up this descriptor in the table */
562 for (k = 0; intel_tlb_table[k].descriptor != desc && \
563 intel_tlb_table[k].descriptor != 0; k++)
564 ;
565
566 if (intel_tlb_table[k].tlb_type == 0)
567 return;
568
569 switch (intel_tlb_table[k].tlb_type) {
570 case STLB_4K:
571 if (tlb_lli_4k[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
572 tlb_lli_4k[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
573 if (tlb_lld_4k[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
574 tlb_lld_4k[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
575 break;
576 case TLB_INST_ALL:
577 if (tlb_lli_4k[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
578 tlb_lli_4k[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
579 if (tlb_lli_2m[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
580 tlb_lli_2m[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
581 if (tlb_lli_4m[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
582 tlb_lli_4m[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
583 break;
584 case TLB_INST_4K:
585 if (tlb_lli_4k[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
586 tlb_lli_4k[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
587 break;
588 case TLB_INST_4M:
589 if (tlb_lli_4m[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
590 tlb_lli_4m[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
591 break;
592 case TLB_INST_2M_4M:
593 if (tlb_lli_2m[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
594 tlb_lli_2m[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
595 if (tlb_lli_4m[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
596 tlb_lli_4m[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
597 break;
598 case TLB_DATA_4K:
599 case TLB_DATA0_4K:
600 if (tlb_lld_4k[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
601 tlb_lld_4k[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
602 break;
603 case TLB_DATA_4M:
604 case TLB_DATA0_4M:
605 if (tlb_lld_4m[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
606 tlb_lld_4m[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
607 break;
608 case TLB_DATA_2M_4M:
609 case TLB_DATA0_2M_4M:
610 if (tlb_lld_2m[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
611 tlb_lld_2m[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
612 if (tlb_lld_4m[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
613 tlb_lld_4m[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
614 break;
615 case TLB_DATA_4K_4M:
616 if (tlb_lld_4k[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
617 tlb_lld_4k[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
618 if (tlb_lld_4m[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
619 tlb_lld_4m[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
620 break;
621 }
622}
623
Alex Shic4211f42012-06-28 09:02:19 +0800624static void __cpuinit intel_tlb_flushall_shift_set(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
625{
Alex Shic4211f42012-06-28 09:02:19 +0800626 switch ((c->x86 << 8) + c->x86_model) {
627 case 0x60f: /* original 65 nm celeron/pentium/core2/xeon, "Merom"/"Conroe" */
628 case 0x616: /* single-core 65 nm celeron/core2solo "Merom-L"/"Conroe-L" */
629 case 0x617: /* current 45 nm celeron/core2/xeon "Penryn"/"Wolfdale" */
630 case 0x61d: /* six-core 45 nm xeon "Dunnington" */
631 tlb_flushall_shift = -1;
632 break;
633 case 0x61a: /* 45 nm nehalem, "Bloomfield" */
634 case 0x61e: /* 45 nm nehalem, "Lynnfield" */
635 case 0x625: /* 32 nm nehalem, "Clarkdale" */
636 case 0x62c: /* 32 nm nehalem, "Gulftown" */
637 case 0x62e: /* 45 nm nehalem-ex, "Beckton" */
638 case 0x62f: /* 32 nm Xeon E7 */
639 tlb_flushall_shift = 6;
640 break;
641 case 0x62a: /* SandyBridge */
642 case 0x62d: /* SandyBridge, "Romely-EP" */
643 tlb_flushall_shift = 5;
644 break;
645 case 0x63a: /* Ivybridge */
646 tlb_flushall_shift = 1;
647 break;
648 default:
649 tlb_flushall_shift = 6;
650 }
651}
652
Alex Shie0ba94f2012-06-28 09:02:16 +0800653static void __cpuinit intel_detect_tlb(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
654{
655 int i, j, n;
656 unsigned int regs[4];
657 unsigned char *desc = (unsigned char *)regs;
Borislav Petkov5b556332012-08-06 19:00:37 +0200658
659 if (c->cpuid_level < 2)
660 return;
661
Alex Shie0ba94f2012-06-28 09:02:16 +0800662 /* Number of times to iterate */
663 n = cpuid_eax(2) & 0xFF;
664
665 for (i = 0 ; i < n ; i++) {
666 cpuid(2, &regs[0], &regs[1], &regs[2], &regs[3]);
667
668 /* If bit 31 is set, this is an unknown format */
669 for (j = 0 ; j < 3 ; j++)
670 if (regs[j] & (1 << 31))
671 regs[j] = 0;
672
673 /* Byte 0 is level count, not a descriptor */
674 for (j = 1 ; j < 16 ; j++)
675 intel_tlb_lookup(desc[j]);
676 }
Alex Shic4211f42012-06-28 09:02:19 +0800677 intel_tlb_flushall_shift_set(c);
Alex Shie0ba94f2012-06-28 09:02:16 +0800678}
679
Jan Beulich02dde8b2009-03-12 12:08:49 +0000680static const struct cpu_dev __cpuinitconst intel_cpu_dev = {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700681 .c_vendor = "Intel",
Paolo Ciarrocchi65eb6b42008-02-22 23:09:42 +0100682 .c_ident = { "GenuineIntel" },
Yinghai Lu185f3b92008-09-09 16:40:35 -0700683#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700684 .c_models = {
Paolo Ciarrocchi65eb6b42008-02-22 23:09:42 +0100685 { .vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL, .family = 4, .model_names =
686 {
687 [0] = "486 DX-25/33",
688 [1] = "486 DX-50",
689 [2] = "486 SX",
690 [3] = "486 DX/2",
691 [4] = "486 SL",
692 [5] = "486 SX/2",
693 [7] = "486 DX/2-WB",
694 [8] = "486 DX/4",
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700695 [9] = "486 DX/4-WB"
696 }
697 },
698 { .vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL, .family = 5, .model_names =
Paolo Ciarrocchi65eb6b42008-02-22 23:09:42 +0100699 {
700 [0] = "Pentium 60/66 A-step",
701 [1] = "Pentium 60/66",
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700702 [2] = "Pentium 75 - 200",
Paolo Ciarrocchi65eb6b42008-02-22 23:09:42 +0100703 [3] = "OverDrive PODP5V83",
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700704 [4] = "Pentium MMX",
Paolo Ciarrocchi65eb6b42008-02-22 23:09:42 +0100705 [7] = "Mobile Pentium 75 - 200",
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700706 [8] = "Mobile Pentium MMX"
707 }
708 },
709 { .vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL, .family = 6, .model_names =
Paolo Ciarrocchi65eb6b42008-02-22 23:09:42 +0100710 {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700711 [0] = "Pentium Pro A-step",
Paolo Ciarrocchi65eb6b42008-02-22 23:09:42 +0100712 [1] = "Pentium Pro",
713 [3] = "Pentium II (Klamath)",
714 [4] = "Pentium II (Deschutes)",
715 [5] = "Pentium II (Deschutes)",
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700716 [6] = "Mobile Pentium II",
Paolo Ciarrocchi65eb6b42008-02-22 23:09:42 +0100717 [7] = "Pentium III (Katmai)",
718 [8] = "Pentium III (Coppermine)",
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700719 [10] = "Pentium III (Cascades)",
720 [11] = "Pentium III (Tualatin)",
721 }
722 },
723 { .vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL, .family = 15, .model_names =
724 {
725 [0] = "Pentium 4 (Unknown)",
726 [1] = "Pentium 4 (Willamette)",
727 [2] = "Pentium 4 (Northwood)",
728 [4] = "Pentium 4 (Foster)",
729 [5] = "Pentium 4 (Foster)",
730 }
731 },
732 },
Yinghai Lu185f3b92008-09-09 16:40:35 -0700733 .c_size_cache = intel_size_cache,
734#endif
Alex Shie0ba94f2012-06-28 09:02:16 +0800735 .c_detect_tlb = intel_detect_tlb,
Thomas Petazzoni03ae5762008-02-15 12:00:23 +0100736 .c_early_init = early_init_intel,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700737 .c_init = init_intel,
Yinghai Lu10a434f2008-09-04 21:09:45 +0200738 .c_x86_vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700739};
740
Yinghai Lu10a434f2008-09-04 21:09:45 +0200741cpu_dev_register(intel_cpu_dev);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700742