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Ingo Molnarbb44e5d2007-07-09 18:51:58 +02001/*
2 * Real-Time Scheduling Class (mapped to the SCHED_FIFO and SCHED_RR
3 * policies)
4 */
5
Gregory Haskins398a1532009-01-14 09:10:04 -05006static inline struct task_struct *rt_task_of(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
7{
8 return container_of(rt_se, struct task_struct, rt);
9}
10
11#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
12
13static inline struct rq *rq_of_rt_rq(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
14{
15 return rt_rq->rq;
16}
17
18static inline struct rt_rq *rt_rq_of_se(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
19{
20 return rt_se->rt_rq;
21}
22
23#else /* CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED */
24
25static inline struct rq *rq_of_rt_rq(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
26{
27 return container_of(rt_rq, struct rq, rt);
28}
29
30static inline struct rt_rq *rt_rq_of_se(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
31{
32 struct task_struct *p = rt_task_of(rt_se);
33 struct rq *rq = task_rq(p);
34
35 return &rq->rt;
36}
37
38#endif /* CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED */
39
Steven Rostedt4fd29172008-01-25 21:08:06 +010040#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
Ingo Molnar84de4272008-01-25 21:08:15 +010041
Gregory Haskins637f5082008-01-25 21:08:18 +010042static inline int rt_overloaded(struct rq *rq)
Steven Rostedt4fd29172008-01-25 21:08:06 +010043{
Gregory Haskins637f5082008-01-25 21:08:18 +010044 return atomic_read(&rq->rd->rto_count);
Steven Rostedt4fd29172008-01-25 21:08:06 +010045}
Ingo Molnar84de4272008-01-25 21:08:15 +010046
Steven Rostedt4fd29172008-01-25 21:08:06 +010047static inline void rt_set_overload(struct rq *rq)
48{
Gregory Haskins1f11eb62008-06-04 15:04:05 -040049 if (!rq->online)
50 return;
51
Rusty Russellc6c49272008-11-25 02:35:05 +103052 cpumask_set_cpu(rq->cpu, rq->rd->rto_mask);
Steven Rostedt4fd29172008-01-25 21:08:06 +010053 /*
54 * Make sure the mask is visible before we set
55 * the overload count. That is checked to determine
56 * if we should look at the mask. It would be a shame
57 * if we looked at the mask, but the mask was not
58 * updated yet.
59 */
60 wmb();
Gregory Haskins637f5082008-01-25 21:08:18 +010061 atomic_inc(&rq->rd->rto_count);
Steven Rostedt4fd29172008-01-25 21:08:06 +010062}
Ingo Molnar84de4272008-01-25 21:08:15 +010063
Steven Rostedt4fd29172008-01-25 21:08:06 +010064static inline void rt_clear_overload(struct rq *rq)
65{
Gregory Haskins1f11eb62008-06-04 15:04:05 -040066 if (!rq->online)
67 return;
68
Steven Rostedt4fd29172008-01-25 21:08:06 +010069 /* the order here really doesn't matter */
Gregory Haskins637f5082008-01-25 21:08:18 +010070 atomic_dec(&rq->rd->rto_count);
Rusty Russellc6c49272008-11-25 02:35:05 +103071 cpumask_clear_cpu(rq->cpu, rq->rd->rto_mask);
Steven Rostedt4fd29172008-01-25 21:08:06 +010072}
Gregory Haskins73fe6aa2008-01-25 21:08:07 +010073
Gregory Haskins398a1532009-01-14 09:10:04 -050074static void update_rt_migration(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
Gregory Haskins73fe6aa2008-01-25 21:08:07 +010075{
Gregory Haskins398a1532009-01-14 09:10:04 -050076 if (rt_rq->rt_nr_migratory && (rt_rq->rt_nr_running > 1)) {
77 if (!rt_rq->overloaded) {
78 rt_set_overload(rq_of_rt_rq(rt_rq));
79 rt_rq->overloaded = 1;
Gregory Haskinscdc8eb92008-01-25 21:08:23 +010080 }
Gregory Haskins398a1532009-01-14 09:10:04 -050081 } else if (rt_rq->overloaded) {
82 rt_clear_overload(rq_of_rt_rq(rt_rq));
83 rt_rq->overloaded = 0;
Gregory Haskins637f5082008-01-25 21:08:18 +010084 }
Gregory Haskins73fe6aa2008-01-25 21:08:07 +010085}
Gregory Haskins917b6272008-12-29 09:39:53 -050086
Gregory Haskins398a1532009-01-14 09:10:04 -050087static void inc_rt_migration(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
88{
89 if (rt_se->nr_cpus_allowed > 1)
90 rt_rq->rt_nr_migratory++;
91
92 update_rt_migration(rt_rq);
93}
94
95static void dec_rt_migration(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
96{
97 if (rt_se->nr_cpus_allowed > 1)
98 rt_rq->rt_nr_migratory--;
99
100 update_rt_migration(rt_rq);
101}
102
Gregory Haskins917b6272008-12-29 09:39:53 -0500103static void enqueue_pushable_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
104{
105 plist_del(&p->pushable_tasks, &rq->rt.pushable_tasks);
106 plist_node_init(&p->pushable_tasks, p->prio);
107 plist_add(&p->pushable_tasks, &rq->rt.pushable_tasks);
108}
109
110static void dequeue_pushable_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
111{
112 plist_del(&p->pushable_tasks, &rq->rt.pushable_tasks);
113}
114
115#else
116
Peter Zijlstraceacc2c2009-01-16 14:46:40 +0100117static inline void enqueue_pushable_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
118{
119}
120
121static inline void dequeue_pushable_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
122{
123}
124
Gregory Haskinsb07430a2009-01-14 08:55:39 -0500125static inline
Peter Zijlstraceacc2c2009-01-16 14:46:40 +0100126void inc_rt_migration(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
127{
128}
129
Gregory Haskinsb07430a2009-01-14 08:55:39 -0500130static inline
Peter Zijlstraceacc2c2009-01-16 14:46:40 +0100131void dec_rt_migration(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
132{
133}
Gregory Haskins917b6272008-12-29 09:39:53 -0500134
Steven Rostedt4fd29172008-01-25 21:08:06 +0100135#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
136
Peter Zijlstra6f505b12008-01-25 21:08:30 +0100137static inline int on_rt_rq(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
138{
139 return !list_empty(&rt_se->run_list);
140}
141
Peter Zijlstra052f1dc2008-02-13 15:45:40 +0100142#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
Peter Zijlstra6f505b12008-01-25 21:08:30 +0100143
Peter Zijlstra9f0c1e52008-02-13 15:45:39 +0100144static inline u64 sched_rt_runtime(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
Peter Zijlstra6f505b12008-01-25 21:08:30 +0100145{
146 if (!rt_rq->tg)
Peter Zijlstra9f0c1e52008-02-13 15:45:39 +0100147 return RUNTIME_INF;
Peter Zijlstra6f505b12008-01-25 21:08:30 +0100148
Peter Zijlstraac086bc2008-04-19 19:44:58 +0200149 return rt_rq->rt_runtime;
150}
151
152static inline u64 sched_rt_period(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
153{
154 return ktime_to_ns(rt_rq->tg->rt_bandwidth.rt_period);
Peter Zijlstra6f505b12008-01-25 21:08:30 +0100155}
156
157#define for_each_leaf_rt_rq(rt_rq, rq) \
Bharata B Rao80f40ee2008-12-15 11:56:48 +0530158 list_for_each_entry_rcu(rt_rq, &rq->leaf_rt_rq_list, leaf_rt_rq_list)
Peter Zijlstra6f505b12008-01-25 21:08:30 +0100159
Peter Zijlstra6f505b12008-01-25 21:08:30 +0100160#define for_each_sched_rt_entity(rt_se) \
161 for (; rt_se; rt_se = rt_se->parent)
162
163static inline struct rt_rq *group_rt_rq(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
164{
165 return rt_se->my_q;
166}
167
168static void enqueue_rt_entity(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se);
169static void dequeue_rt_entity(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se);
170
Peter Zijlstra9f0c1e52008-02-13 15:45:39 +0100171static void sched_rt_rq_enqueue(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
Peter Zijlstra6f505b12008-01-25 21:08:30 +0100172{
Dario Faggiolif6121f42008-10-03 17:40:46 +0200173 struct task_struct *curr = rq_of_rt_rq(rt_rq)->curr;
Peter Zijlstra6f505b12008-01-25 21:08:30 +0100174 struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se = rt_rq->rt_se;
175
Dario Faggiolif6121f42008-10-03 17:40:46 +0200176 if (rt_rq->rt_nr_running) {
177 if (rt_se && !on_rt_rq(rt_se))
178 enqueue_rt_entity(rt_se);
Gregory Haskinse864c492008-12-29 09:39:49 -0500179 if (rt_rq->highest_prio.curr < curr->prio)
Peter Zijlstra10203872008-01-25 21:08:32 +0100180 resched_task(curr);
Peter Zijlstra6f505b12008-01-25 21:08:30 +0100181 }
182}
183
Peter Zijlstra9f0c1e52008-02-13 15:45:39 +0100184static void sched_rt_rq_dequeue(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
Peter Zijlstra6f505b12008-01-25 21:08:30 +0100185{
186 struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se = rt_rq->rt_se;
187
188 if (rt_se && on_rt_rq(rt_se))
189 dequeue_rt_entity(rt_se);
190}
191
Peter Zijlstra23b0fdf2008-02-13 15:45:39 +0100192static inline int rt_rq_throttled(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
193{
194 return rt_rq->rt_throttled && !rt_rq->rt_nr_boosted;
195}
196
197static int rt_se_boosted(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
198{
199 struct rt_rq *rt_rq = group_rt_rq(rt_se);
200 struct task_struct *p;
201
202 if (rt_rq)
203 return !!rt_rq->rt_nr_boosted;
204
205 p = rt_task_of(rt_se);
206 return p->prio != p->normal_prio;
207}
208
Peter Zijlstrad0b27fa2008-04-19 19:44:57 +0200209#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
Rusty Russellc6c49272008-11-25 02:35:05 +1030210static inline const struct cpumask *sched_rt_period_mask(void)
Peter Zijlstrad0b27fa2008-04-19 19:44:57 +0200211{
212 return cpu_rq(smp_processor_id())->rd->span;
213}
214#else
Rusty Russellc6c49272008-11-25 02:35:05 +1030215static inline const struct cpumask *sched_rt_period_mask(void)
Peter Zijlstrad0b27fa2008-04-19 19:44:57 +0200216{
Rusty Russellc6c49272008-11-25 02:35:05 +1030217 return cpu_online_mask;
Peter Zijlstrad0b27fa2008-04-19 19:44:57 +0200218}
219#endif
220
221static inline
222struct rt_rq *sched_rt_period_rt_rq(struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b, int cpu)
223{
224 return container_of(rt_b, struct task_group, rt_bandwidth)->rt_rq[cpu];
225}
226
Peter Zijlstraac086bc2008-04-19 19:44:58 +0200227static inline struct rt_bandwidth *sched_rt_bandwidth(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
228{
229 return &rt_rq->tg->rt_bandwidth;
230}
231
Dhaval Giani55e12e52008-06-24 23:39:43 +0530232#else /* !CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED */
Peter Zijlstra6f505b12008-01-25 21:08:30 +0100233
Peter Zijlstra9f0c1e52008-02-13 15:45:39 +0100234static inline u64 sched_rt_runtime(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
Peter Zijlstra6f505b12008-01-25 21:08:30 +0100235{
Peter Zijlstraac086bc2008-04-19 19:44:58 +0200236 return rt_rq->rt_runtime;
237}
238
239static inline u64 sched_rt_period(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
240{
241 return ktime_to_ns(def_rt_bandwidth.rt_period);
Peter Zijlstra6f505b12008-01-25 21:08:30 +0100242}
243
244#define for_each_leaf_rt_rq(rt_rq, rq) \
245 for (rt_rq = &rq->rt; rt_rq; rt_rq = NULL)
246
Peter Zijlstra6f505b12008-01-25 21:08:30 +0100247#define for_each_sched_rt_entity(rt_se) \
248 for (; rt_se; rt_se = NULL)
249
250static inline struct rt_rq *group_rt_rq(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
251{
252 return NULL;
253}
254
Peter Zijlstra9f0c1e52008-02-13 15:45:39 +0100255static inline void sched_rt_rq_enqueue(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
Peter Zijlstra6f505b12008-01-25 21:08:30 +0100256{
John Blackwoodf3ade832008-08-26 15:09:43 -0400257 if (rt_rq->rt_nr_running)
258 resched_task(rq_of_rt_rq(rt_rq)->curr);
Peter Zijlstra6f505b12008-01-25 21:08:30 +0100259}
260
Peter Zijlstra9f0c1e52008-02-13 15:45:39 +0100261static inline void sched_rt_rq_dequeue(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
Peter Zijlstra6f505b12008-01-25 21:08:30 +0100262{
263}
264
Peter Zijlstra23b0fdf2008-02-13 15:45:39 +0100265static inline int rt_rq_throttled(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
266{
267 return rt_rq->rt_throttled;
268}
Peter Zijlstrad0b27fa2008-04-19 19:44:57 +0200269
Rusty Russellc6c49272008-11-25 02:35:05 +1030270static inline const struct cpumask *sched_rt_period_mask(void)
Peter Zijlstrad0b27fa2008-04-19 19:44:57 +0200271{
Rusty Russellc6c49272008-11-25 02:35:05 +1030272 return cpu_online_mask;
Peter Zijlstrad0b27fa2008-04-19 19:44:57 +0200273}
274
275static inline
276struct rt_rq *sched_rt_period_rt_rq(struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b, int cpu)
277{
278 return &cpu_rq(cpu)->rt;
279}
280
Peter Zijlstraac086bc2008-04-19 19:44:58 +0200281static inline struct rt_bandwidth *sched_rt_bandwidth(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
282{
283 return &def_rt_bandwidth;
284}
285
Dhaval Giani55e12e52008-06-24 23:39:43 +0530286#endif /* CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED */
Peter Zijlstra6f505b12008-01-25 21:08:30 +0100287
Peter Zijlstrab79f3832008-06-19 14:22:25 +0200288#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
Peter Zijlstra78333cd2008-09-23 15:33:43 +0200289/*
290 * We ran out of runtime, see if we can borrow some from our neighbours.
291 */
Peter Zijlstrab79f3832008-06-19 14:22:25 +0200292static int do_balance_runtime(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
Peter Zijlstraac086bc2008-04-19 19:44:58 +0200293{
294 struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b = sched_rt_bandwidth(rt_rq);
295 struct root_domain *rd = cpu_rq(smp_processor_id())->rd;
296 int i, weight, more = 0;
297 u64 rt_period;
298
Rusty Russellc6c49272008-11-25 02:35:05 +1030299 weight = cpumask_weight(rd->span);
Peter Zijlstraac086bc2008-04-19 19:44:58 +0200300
301 spin_lock(&rt_b->rt_runtime_lock);
302 rt_period = ktime_to_ns(rt_b->rt_period);
Rusty Russellc6c49272008-11-25 02:35:05 +1030303 for_each_cpu(i, rd->span) {
Peter Zijlstraac086bc2008-04-19 19:44:58 +0200304 struct rt_rq *iter = sched_rt_period_rt_rq(rt_b, i);
305 s64 diff;
306
307 if (iter == rt_rq)
308 continue;
309
310 spin_lock(&iter->rt_runtime_lock);
Peter Zijlstra78333cd2008-09-23 15:33:43 +0200311 /*
312 * Either all rqs have inf runtime and there's nothing to steal
313 * or __disable_runtime() below sets a specific rq to inf to
314 * indicate its been disabled and disalow stealing.
315 */
Peter Zijlstra7def2be2008-06-05 14:49:58 +0200316 if (iter->rt_runtime == RUNTIME_INF)
317 goto next;
318
Peter Zijlstra78333cd2008-09-23 15:33:43 +0200319 /*
320 * From runqueues with spare time, take 1/n part of their
321 * spare time, but no more than our period.
322 */
Peter Zijlstraac086bc2008-04-19 19:44:58 +0200323 diff = iter->rt_runtime - iter->rt_time;
324 if (diff > 0) {
Peter Zijlstra58838cf2008-07-24 12:43:13 +0200325 diff = div_u64((u64)diff, weight);
Peter Zijlstraac086bc2008-04-19 19:44:58 +0200326 if (rt_rq->rt_runtime + diff > rt_period)
327 diff = rt_period - rt_rq->rt_runtime;
328 iter->rt_runtime -= diff;
329 rt_rq->rt_runtime += diff;
330 more = 1;
331 if (rt_rq->rt_runtime == rt_period) {
332 spin_unlock(&iter->rt_runtime_lock);
333 break;
334 }
335 }
Peter Zijlstra7def2be2008-06-05 14:49:58 +0200336next:
Peter Zijlstraac086bc2008-04-19 19:44:58 +0200337 spin_unlock(&iter->rt_runtime_lock);
338 }
339 spin_unlock(&rt_b->rt_runtime_lock);
340
341 return more;
342}
Peter Zijlstra7def2be2008-06-05 14:49:58 +0200343
Peter Zijlstra78333cd2008-09-23 15:33:43 +0200344/*
345 * Ensure this RQ takes back all the runtime it lend to its neighbours.
346 */
Peter Zijlstra7def2be2008-06-05 14:49:58 +0200347static void __disable_runtime(struct rq *rq)
348{
349 struct root_domain *rd = rq->rd;
350 struct rt_rq *rt_rq;
351
352 if (unlikely(!scheduler_running))
353 return;
354
355 for_each_leaf_rt_rq(rt_rq, rq) {
356 struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b = sched_rt_bandwidth(rt_rq);
357 s64 want;
358 int i;
359
360 spin_lock(&rt_b->rt_runtime_lock);
361 spin_lock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
Peter Zijlstra78333cd2008-09-23 15:33:43 +0200362 /*
363 * Either we're all inf and nobody needs to borrow, or we're
364 * already disabled and thus have nothing to do, or we have
365 * exactly the right amount of runtime to take out.
366 */
Peter Zijlstra7def2be2008-06-05 14:49:58 +0200367 if (rt_rq->rt_runtime == RUNTIME_INF ||
368 rt_rq->rt_runtime == rt_b->rt_runtime)
369 goto balanced;
370 spin_unlock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
371
Peter Zijlstra78333cd2008-09-23 15:33:43 +0200372 /*
373 * Calculate the difference between what we started out with
374 * and what we current have, that's the amount of runtime
375 * we lend and now have to reclaim.
376 */
Peter Zijlstra7def2be2008-06-05 14:49:58 +0200377 want = rt_b->rt_runtime - rt_rq->rt_runtime;
378
Peter Zijlstra78333cd2008-09-23 15:33:43 +0200379 /*
380 * Greedy reclaim, take back as much as we can.
381 */
Rusty Russellc6c49272008-11-25 02:35:05 +1030382 for_each_cpu(i, rd->span) {
Peter Zijlstra7def2be2008-06-05 14:49:58 +0200383 struct rt_rq *iter = sched_rt_period_rt_rq(rt_b, i);
384 s64 diff;
385
Peter Zijlstra78333cd2008-09-23 15:33:43 +0200386 /*
387 * Can't reclaim from ourselves or disabled runqueues.
388 */
Peter Zijlstraf1679d02008-08-14 15:49:00 +0200389 if (iter == rt_rq || iter->rt_runtime == RUNTIME_INF)
Peter Zijlstra7def2be2008-06-05 14:49:58 +0200390 continue;
391
392 spin_lock(&iter->rt_runtime_lock);
393 if (want > 0) {
394 diff = min_t(s64, iter->rt_runtime, want);
395 iter->rt_runtime -= diff;
396 want -= diff;
397 } else {
398 iter->rt_runtime -= want;
399 want -= want;
400 }
401 spin_unlock(&iter->rt_runtime_lock);
402
403 if (!want)
404 break;
405 }
406
407 spin_lock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
Peter Zijlstra78333cd2008-09-23 15:33:43 +0200408 /*
409 * We cannot be left wanting - that would mean some runtime
410 * leaked out of the system.
411 */
Peter Zijlstra7def2be2008-06-05 14:49:58 +0200412 BUG_ON(want);
413balanced:
Peter Zijlstra78333cd2008-09-23 15:33:43 +0200414 /*
415 * Disable all the borrow logic by pretending we have inf
416 * runtime - in which case borrowing doesn't make sense.
417 */
Peter Zijlstra7def2be2008-06-05 14:49:58 +0200418 rt_rq->rt_runtime = RUNTIME_INF;
419 spin_unlock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
420 spin_unlock(&rt_b->rt_runtime_lock);
421 }
422}
423
424static void disable_runtime(struct rq *rq)
425{
426 unsigned long flags;
427
428 spin_lock_irqsave(&rq->lock, flags);
429 __disable_runtime(rq);
430 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, flags);
431}
432
433static void __enable_runtime(struct rq *rq)
434{
Peter Zijlstra7def2be2008-06-05 14:49:58 +0200435 struct rt_rq *rt_rq;
436
437 if (unlikely(!scheduler_running))
438 return;
439
Peter Zijlstra78333cd2008-09-23 15:33:43 +0200440 /*
441 * Reset each runqueue's bandwidth settings
442 */
Peter Zijlstra7def2be2008-06-05 14:49:58 +0200443 for_each_leaf_rt_rq(rt_rq, rq) {
444 struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b = sched_rt_bandwidth(rt_rq);
445
446 spin_lock(&rt_b->rt_runtime_lock);
447 spin_lock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
448 rt_rq->rt_runtime = rt_b->rt_runtime;
449 rt_rq->rt_time = 0;
Zhang, Yanminbaf25732008-09-09 11:26:33 +0800450 rt_rq->rt_throttled = 0;
Peter Zijlstra7def2be2008-06-05 14:49:58 +0200451 spin_unlock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
452 spin_unlock(&rt_b->rt_runtime_lock);
453 }
454}
455
456static void enable_runtime(struct rq *rq)
457{
458 unsigned long flags;
459
460 spin_lock_irqsave(&rq->lock, flags);
461 __enable_runtime(rq);
462 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, flags);
463}
464
Peter Zijlstraeff65492008-06-19 14:22:26 +0200465static int balance_runtime(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
466{
467 int more = 0;
468
469 if (rt_rq->rt_time > rt_rq->rt_runtime) {
470 spin_unlock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
471 more = do_balance_runtime(rt_rq);
472 spin_lock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
473 }
474
475 return more;
476}
Dhaval Giani55e12e52008-06-24 23:39:43 +0530477#else /* !CONFIG_SMP */
Peter Zijlstraeff65492008-06-19 14:22:26 +0200478static inline int balance_runtime(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
479{
480 return 0;
481}
Dhaval Giani55e12e52008-06-24 23:39:43 +0530482#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
Peter Zijlstra6f505b12008-01-25 21:08:30 +0100483
484static int do_sched_rt_period_timer(struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b, int overrun)
485{
486 int i, idle = 1;
Rusty Russellc6c49272008-11-25 02:35:05 +1030487 const struct cpumask *span;
Peter Zijlstrad0b27fa2008-04-19 19:44:57 +0200488
Peter Zijlstra0b148fa2008-08-19 12:33:04 +0200489 if (!rt_bandwidth_enabled() || rt_b->rt_runtime == RUNTIME_INF)
Peter Zijlstrad0b27fa2008-04-19 19:44:57 +0200490 return 1;
491
492 span = sched_rt_period_mask();
Rusty Russellc6c49272008-11-25 02:35:05 +1030493 for_each_cpu(i, span) {
Peter Zijlstrad0b27fa2008-04-19 19:44:57 +0200494 int enqueue = 0;
495 struct rt_rq *rt_rq = sched_rt_period_rt_rq(rt_b, i);
496 struct rq *rq = rq_of_rt_rq(rt_rq);
497
498 spin_lock(&rq->lock);
499 if (rt_rq->rt_time) {
500 u64 runtime;
501
502 spin_lock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
Peter Zijlstraeff65492008-06-19 14:22:26 +0200503 if (rt_rq->rt_throttled)
504 balance_runtime(rt_rq);
Peter Zijlstrad0b27fa2008-04-19 19:44:57 +0200505 runtime = rt_rq->rt_runtime;
506 rt_rq->rt_time -= min(rt_rq->rt_time, overrun*runtime);
507 if (rt_rq->rt_throttled && rt_rq->rt_time < runtime) {
508 rt_rq->rt_throttled = 0;
509 enqueue = 1;
510 }
511 if (rt_rq->rt_time || rt_rq->rt_nr_running)
512 idle = 0;
513 spin_unlock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
Peter Zijlstra8a8cde12008-06-19 14:22:28 +0200514 } else if (rt_rq->rt_nr_running)
515 idle = 0;
Peter Zijlstrad0b27fa2008-04-19 19:44:57 +0200516
517 if (enqueue)
518 sched_rt_rq_enqueue(rt_rq);
519 spin_unlock(&rq->lock);
520 }
521
522 return idle;
523}
524
Peter Zijlstra6f505b12008-01-25 21:08:30 +0100525static inline int rt_se_prio(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
526{
Peter Zijlstra052f1dc2008-02-13 15:45:40 +0100527#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
Peter Zijlstra6f505b12008-01-25 21:08:30 +0100528 struct rt_rq *rt_rq = group_rt_rq(rt_se);
529
530 if (rt_rq)
Gregory Haskinse864c492008-12-29 09:39:49 -0500531 return rt_rq->highest_prio.curr;
Peter Zijlstra6f505b12008-01-25 21:08:30 +0100532#endif
533
534 return rt_task_of(rt_se)->prio;
535}
536
Peter Zijlstra9f0c1e52008-02-13 15:45:39 +0100537static int sched_rt_runtime_exceeded(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
Peter Zijlstra6f505b12008-01-25 21:08:30 +0100538{
Peter Zijlstra9f0c1e52008-02-13 15:45:39 +0100539 u64 runtime = sched_rt_runtime(rt_rq);
Peter Zijlstrafa85ae22008-01-25 21:08:29 +0100540
Peter Zijlstrafa85ae22008-01-25 21:08:29 +0100541 if (rt_rq->rt_throttled)
Peter Zijlstra23b0fdf2008-02-13 15:45:39 +0100542 return rt_rq_throttled(rt_rq);
Peter Zijlstrafa85ae22008-01-25 21:08:29 +0100543
Peter Zijlstraac086bc2008-04-19 19:44:58 +0200544 if (sched_rt_runtime(rt_rq) >= sched_rt_period(rt_rq))
545 return 0;
546
Peter Zijlstrab79f3832008-06-19 14:22:25 +0200547 balance_runtime(rt_rq);
548 runtime = sched_rt_runtime(rt_rq);
549 if (runtime == RUNTIME_INF)
550 return 0;
Peter Zijlstraac086bc2008-04-19 19:44:58 +0200551
Peter Zijlstra9f0c1e52008-02-13 15:45:39 +0100552 if (rt_rq->rt_time > runtime) {
Peter Zijlstra6f505b12008-01-25 21:08:30 +0100553 rt_rq->rt_throttled = 1;
Peter Zijlstra23b0fdf2008-02-13 15:45:39 +0100554 if (rt_rq_throttled(rt_rq)) {
Peter Zijlstra9f0c1e52008-02-13 15:45:39 +0100555 sched_rt_rq_dequeue(rt_rq);
Peter Zijlstra23b0fdf2008-02-13 15:45:39 +0100556 return 1;
557 }
Peter Zijlstrafa85ae22008-01-25 21:08:29 +0100558 }
559
560 return 0;
561}
562
Ingo Molnarbb44e5d2007-07-09 18:51:58 +0200563/*
564 * Update the current task's runtime statistics. Skip current tasks that
565 * are not in our scheduling class.
566 */
Alexey Dobriyana9957442007-10-15 17:00:13 +0200567static void update_curr_rt(struct rq *rq)
Ingo Molnarbb44e5d2007-07-09 18:51:58 +0200568{
569 struct task_struct *curr = rq->curr;
Peter Zijlstra6f505b12008-01-25 21:08:30 +0100570 struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se = &curr->rt;
571 struct rt_rq *rt_rq = rt_rq_of_se(rt_se);
Ingo Molnarbb44e5d2007-07-09 18:51:58 +0200572 u64 delta_exec;
573
574 if (!task_has_rt_policy(curr))
575 return;
576
Ingo Molnard2819182007-08-09 11:16:47 +0200577 delta_exec = rq->clock - curr->se.exec_start;
Ingo Molnarbb44e5d2007-07-09 18:51:58 +0200578 if (unlikely((s64)delta_exec < 0))
579 delta_exec = 0;
Ingo Molnar6cfb0d52007-08-02 17:41:40 +0200580
581 schedstat_set(curr->se.exec_max, max(curr->se.exec_max, delta_exec));
Ingo Molnarbb44e5d2007-07-09 18:51:58 +0200582
583 curr->se.sum_exec_runtime += delta_exec;
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -0700584 account_group_exec_runtime(curr, delta_exec);
585
Ingo Molnard2819182007-08-09 11:16:47 +0200586 curr->se.exec_start = rq->clock;
Srivatsa Vaddagirid842de82007-12-02 20:04:49 +0100587 cpuacct_charge(curr, delta_exec);
Peter Zijlstrafa85ae22008-01-25 21:08:29 +0100588
Peter Zijlstra0b148fa2008-08-19 12:33:04 +0200589 if (!rt_bandwidth_enabled())
590 return;
591
Dhaval Giani354d60c2008-04-19 19:44:59 +0200592 for_each_sched_rt_entity(rt_se) {
593 rt_rq = rt_rq_of_se(rt_se);
594
Peter Zijlstracc2991c2008-08-19 12:33:03 +0200595 if (sched_rt_runtime(rt_rq) != RUNTIME_INF) {
Dimitri Sivaniche113a742008-10-31 08:03:41 -0500596 spin_lock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
Peter Zijlstracc2991c2008-08-19 12:33:03 +0200597 rt_rq->rt_time += delta_exec;
598 if (sched_rt_runtime_exceeded(rt_rq))
599 resched_task(curr);
Dimitri Sivaniche113a742008-10-31 08:03:41 -0500600 spin_unlock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
Peter Zijlstracc2991c2008-08-19 12:33:03 +0200601 }
Dhaval Giani354d60c2008-04-19 19:44:59 +0200602 }
Ingo Molnarbb44e5d2007-07-09 18:51:58 +0200603}
604
Gregory Haskins398a1532009-01-14 09:10:04 -0500605#if defined CONFIG_SMP
Gregory Haskinse864c492008-12-29 09:39:49 -0500606
607static struct task_struct *pick_next_highest_task_rt(struct rq *rq, int cpu);
608
609static inline int next_prio(struct rq *rq)
610{
611 struct task_struct *next = pick_next_highest_task_rt(rq, rq->cpu);
612
613 if (next && rt_prio(next->prio))
614 return next->prio;
615 else
616 return MAX_RT_PRIO;
617}
Gregory Haskinse864c492008-12-29 09:39:49 -0500618
Gregory Haskins398a1532009-01-14 09:10:04 -0500619static void
620inc_rt_prio_smp(struct rt_rq *rt_rq, int prio, int prev_prio)
Steven Rostedt63489e42008-01-25 21:08:03 +0100621{
Gregory Haskins4d984272008-12-29 09:39:49 -0500622 struct rq *rq = rq_of_rt_rq(rt_rq);
Gregory Haskins4d984272008-12-29 09:39:49 -0500623
Gregory Haskins398a1532009-01-14 09:10:04 -0500624 if (prio < prev_prio) {
Gregory Haskins1f11eb62008-06-04 15:04:05 -0400625
Gregory Haskinse864c492008-12-29 09:39:49 -0500626 /*
627 * If the new task is higher in priority than anything on the
Gregory Haskins398a1532009-01-14 09:10:04 -0500628 * run-queue, we know that the previous high becomes our
629 * next-highest.
Gregory Haskinse864c492008-12-29 09:39:49 -0500630 */
Gregory Haskins398a1532009-01-14 09:10:04 -0500631 rt_rq->highest_prio.next = prev_prio;
632
Gregory Haskins1f11eb62008-06-04 15:04:05 -0400633 if (rq->online)
Gregory Haskins4d984272008-12-29 09:39:49 -0500634 cpupri_set(&rq->rd->cpupri, rq->cpu, prio);
Gregory Haskins398a1532009-01-14 09:10:04 -0500635
Gregory Haskinse864c492008-12-29 09:39:49 -0500636 } else if (prio == rt_rq->highest_prio.curr)
637 /*
638 * If the next task is equal in priority to the highest on
639 * the run-queue, then we implicitly know that the next highest
640 * task cannot be any lower than current
641 */
642 rt_rq->highest_prio.next = prio;
643 else if (prio < rt_rq->highest_prio.next)
644 /*
645 * Otherwise, we need to recompute next-highest
646 */
647 rt_rq->highest_prio.next = next_prio(rq);
Steven Rostedt63489e42008-01-25 21:08:03 +0100648}
649
Gregory Haskins398a1532009-01-14 09:10:04 -0500650static void
651dec_rt_prio_smp(struct rt_rq *rt_rq, int prio, int prev_prio)
Steven Rostedt63489e42008-01-25 21:08:03 +0100652{
Gregory Haskins4d984272008-12-29 09:39:49 -0500653 struct rq *rq = rq_of_rt_rq(rt_rq);
Gregory Haskins6e0534f2008-05-12 21:21:01 +0200654
Gregory Haskins398a1532009-01-14 09:10:04 -0500655 if (rt_rq->rt_nr_running && (prio <= rt_rq->highest_prio.next))
656 rt_rq->highest_prio.next = next_prio(rq);
657
658 if (rq->online && rt_rq->highest_prio.curr != prev_prio)
659 cpupri_set(&rq->rd->cpupri, rq->cpu, rt_rq->highest_prio.curr);
660}
661
662#else /* CONFIG_SMP */
663
664static inline
665void inc_rt_prio_smp(struct rt_rq *rt_rq, int prio, int prev_prio) {}
666static inline
667void dec_rt_prio_smp(struct rt_rq *rt_rq, int prio, int prev_prio) {}
668
669#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
670
Peter Zijlstra052f1dc2008-02-13 15:45:40 +0100671#if defined CONFIG_SMP || defined CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
Gregory Haskins398a1532009-01-14 09:10:04 -0500672static void
673inc_rt_prio(struct rt_rq *rt_rq, int prio)
674{
675 int prev_prio = rt_rq->highest_prio.curr;
Steven Rostedt764a9d62008-01-25 21:08:04 +0100676
Gregory Haskins398a1532009-01-14 09:10:04 -0500677 if (prio < prev_prio)
678 rt_rq->highest_prio.curr = prio;
679
680 inc_rt_prio_smp(rt_rq, prio, prev_prio);
681}
682
683static void
684dec_rt_prio(struct rt_rq *rt_rq, int prio)
685{
686 int prev_prio = rt_rq->highest_prio.curr;
687
688 if (rt_rq->rt_nr_running) {
689
690 WARN_ON(prio < prev_prio);
Gregory Haskinse864c492008-12-29 09:39:49 -0500691
692 /*
Gregory Haskins398a1532009-01-14 09:10:04 -0500693 * This may have been our highest task, and therefore
694 * we may have some recomputation to do
Gregory Haskinse864c492008-12-29 09:39:49 -0500695 */
Gregory Haskins398a1532009-01-14 09:10:04 -0500696 if (prio == prev_prio) {
Gregory Haskinse864c492008-12-29 09:39:49 -0500697 struct rt_prio_array *array = &rt_rq->active;
698
699 rt_rq->highest_prio.curr =
Steven Rostedt764a9d62008-01-25 21:08:04 +0100700 sched_find_first_bit(array->bitmap);
Gregory Haskinse864c492008-12-29 09:39:49 -0500701 }
702
Steven Rostedt764a9d62008-01-25 21:08:04 +0100703 } else
Gregory Haskinse864c492008-12-29 09:39:49 -0500704 rt_rq->highest_prio.curr = MAX_RT_PRIO;
Gregory Haskins73fe6aa2008-01-25 21:08:07 +0100705
Gregory Haskins398a1532009-01-14 09:10:04 -0500706 dec_rt_prio_smp(rt_rq, prio, prev_prio);
707}
Gregory Haskins1f11eb62008-06-04 15:04:05 -0400708
Gregory Haskins398a1532009-01-14 09:10:04 -0500709#else
710
711static inline void inc_rt_prio(struct rt_rq *rt_rq, int prio) {}
712static inline void dec_rt_prio(struct rt_rq *rt_rq, int prio) {}
713
714#endif /* CONFIG_SMP || CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED */
715
Peter Zijlstra052f1dc2008-02-13 15:45:40 +0100716#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
Gregory Haskins398a1532009-01-14 09:10:04 -0500717
718static void
719inc_rt_group(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
720{
721 if (rt_se_boosted(rt_se))
722 rt_rq->rt_nr_boosted++;
723
724 if (rt_rq->tg)
725 start_rt_bandwidth(&rt_rq->tg->rt_bandwidth);
726}
727
728static void
729dec_rt_group(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
730{
Peter Zijlstra23b0fdf2008-02-13 15:45:39 +0100731 if (rt_se_boosted(rt_se))
732 rt_rq->rt_nr_boosted--;
733
734 WARN_ON(!rt_rq->rt_nr_running && rt_rq->rt_nr_boosted);
Gregory Haskins398a1532009-01-14 09:10:04 -0500735}
736
737#else /* CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED */
738
739static void
740inc_rt_group(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
741{
742 start_rt_bandwidth(&def_rt_bandwidth);
743}
744
745static inline
746void dec_rt_group(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, struct rt_rq *rt_rq) {}
747
748#endif /* CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED */
749
750static inline
751void inc_rt_tasks(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
752{
753 int prio = rt_se_prio(rt_se);
754
755 WARN_ON(!rt_prio(prio));
756 rt_rq->rt_nr_running++;
757
758 inc_rt_prio(rt_rq, prio);
759 inc_rt_migration(rt_se, rt_rq);
760 inc_rt_group(rt_se, rt_rq);
761}
762
763static inline
764void dec_rt_tasks(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
765{
766 WARN_ON(!rt_prio(rt_se_prio(rt_se)));
767 WARN_ON(!rt_rq->rt_nr_running);
768 rt_rq->rt_nr_running--;
769
770 dec_rt_prio(rt_rq, rt_se_prio(rt_se));
771 dec_rt_migration(rt_se, rt_rq);
772 dec_rt_group(rt_se, rt_rq);
Steven Rostedt63489e42008-01-25 21:08:03 +0100773}
774
Peter Zijlstraad2a3f12008-06-19 09:06:57 +0200775static void __enqueue_rt_entity(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
Ingo Molnarbb44e5d2007-07-09 18:51:58 +0200776{
Peter Zijlstra6f505b12008-01-25 21:08:30 +0100777 struct rt_rq *rt_rq = rt_rq_of_se(rt_se);
778 struct rt_prio_array *array = &rt_rq->active;
779 struct rt_rq *group_rq = group_rt_rq(rt_se);
Dmitry Adamushko20b63312008-06-11 00:58:30 +0200780 struct list_head *queue = array->queue + rt_se_prio(rt_se);
Ingo Molnarbb44e5d2007-07-09 18:51:58 +0200781
Peter Zijlstraad2a3f12008-06-19 09:06:57 +0200782 /*
783 * Don't enqueue the group if its throttled, or when empty.
784 * The latter is a consequence of the former when a child group
785 * get throttled and the current group doesn't have any other
786 * active members.
787 */
788 if (group_rq && (rt_rq_throttled(group_rq) || !group_rq->rt_nr_running))
Peter Zijlstra6f505b12008-01-25 21:08:30 +0100789 return;
Steven Rostedt63489e42008-01-25 21:08:03 +0100790
Dmitry Adamushko7ebefa82008-07-01 23:32:15 +0200791 list_add_tail(&rt_se->run_list, queue);
Peter Zijlstra6f505b12008-01-25 21:08:30 +0100792 __set_bit(rt_se_prio(rt_se), array->bitmap);
Peter Zijlstra78f2c7d2008-01-25 21:08:27 +0100793
Peter Zijlstra6f505b12008-01-25 21:08:30 +0100794 inc_rt_tasks(rt_se, rt_rq);
795}
796
Peter Zijlstraad2a3f12008-06-19 09:06:57 +0200797static void __dequeue_rt_entity(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
Peter Zijlstra6f505b12008-01-25 21:08:30 +0100798{
799 struct rt_rq *rt_rq = rt_rq_of_se(rt_se);
800 struct rt_prio_array *array = &rt_rq->active;
801
802 list_del_init(&rt_se->run_list);
803 if (list_empty(array->queue + rt_se_prio(rt_se)))
804 __clear_bit(rt_se_prio(rt_se), array->bitmap);
805
806 dec_rt_tasks(rt_se, rt_rq);
807}
808
809/*
810 * Because the prio of an upper entry depends on the lower
811 * entries, we must remove entries top - down.
Peter Zijlstra6f505b12008-01-25 21:08:30 +0100812 */
Peter Zijlstraad2a3f12008-06-19 09:06:57 +0200813static void dequeue_rt_stack(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
Peter Zijlstra6f505b12008-01-25 21:08:30 +0100814{
Peter Zijlstraad2a3f12008-06-19 09:06:57 +0200815 struct sched_rt_entity *back = NULL;
Peter Zijlstra6f505b12008-01-25 21:08:30 +0100816
Peter Zijlstra58d6c2d2008-04-19 19:45:00 +0200817 for_each_sched_rt_entity(rt_se) {
818 rt_se->back = back;
819 back = rt_se;
820 }
821
822 for (rt_se = back; rt_se; rt_se = rt_se->back) {
823 if (on_rt_rq(rt_se))
Peter Zijlstraad2a3f12008-06-19 09:06:57 +0200824 __dequeue_rt_entity(rt_se);
825 }
826}
827
828static void enqueue_rt_entity(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
829{
830 dequeue_rt_stack(rt_se);
831 for_each_sched_rt_entity(rt_se)
832 __enqueue_rt_entity(rt_se);
833}
834
835static void dequeue_rt_entity(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
836{
837 dequeue_rt_stack(rt_se);
838
839 for_each_sched_rt_entity(rt_se) {
840 struct rt_rq *rt_rq = group_rt_rq(rt_se);
841
842 if (rt_rq && rt_rq->rt_nr_running)
843 __enqueue_rt_entity(rt_se);
Peter Zijlstra58d6c2d2008-04-19 19:45:00 +0200844 }
Ingo Molnarbb44e5d2007-07-09 18:51:58 +0200845}
846
847/*
848 * Adding/removing a task to/from a priority array:
849 */
Peter Zijlstra6f505b12008-01-25 21:08:30 +0100850static void enqueue_task_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int wakeup)
851{
852 struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se = &p->rt;
853
854 if (wakeup)
855 rt_se->timeout = 0;
856
Peter Zijlstraad2a3f12008-06-19 09:06:57 +0200857 enqueue_rt_entity(rt_se);
Peter Zijlstrac09595f2008-06-27 13:41:14 +0200858
Gregory Haskins917b6272008-12-29 09:39:53 -0500859 if (!task_current(rq, p) && p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed > 1)
860 enqueue_pushable_task(rq, p);
861
Peter Zijlstrac09595f2008-06-27 13:41:14 +0200862 inc_cpu_load(rq, p->se.load.weight);
Peter Zijlstra6f505b12008-01-25 21:08:30 +0100863}
864
Ingo Molnarf02231e2007-08-09 11:16:48 +0200865static void dequeue_task_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int sleep)
Ingo Molnarbb44e5d2007-07-09 18:51:58 +0200866{
Peter Zijlstra6f505b12008-01-25 21:08:30 +0100867 struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se = &p->rt;
Ingo Molnarbb44e5d2007-07-09 18:51:58 +0200868
Ingo Molnarf1e14ef2007-08-09 11:16:48 +0200869 update_curr_rt(rq);
Peter Zijlstraad2a3f12008-06-19 09:06:57 +0200870 dequeue_rt_entity(rt_se);
Peter Zijlstrac09595f2008-06-27 13:41:14 +0200871
Gregory Haskins917b6272008-12-29 09:39:53 -0500872 dequeue_pushable_task(rq, p);
873
Peter Zijlstrac09595f2008-06-27 13:41:14 +0200874 dec_cpu_load(rq, p->se.load.weight);
Ingo Molnarbb44e5d2007-07-09 18:51:58 +0200875}
876
877/*
878 * Put task to the end of the run list without the overhead of dequeue
879 * followed by enqueue.
880 */
Dmitry Adamushko7ebefa82008-07-01 23:32:15 +0200881static void
882requeue_rt_entity(struct rt_rq *rt_rq, struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, int head)
Ingo Molnarbb44e5d2007-07-09 18:51:58 +0200883{
Ingo Molnar1cdad712008-06-19 09:09:15 +0200884 if (on_rt_rq(rt_se)) {
Dmitry Adamushko7ebefa82008-07-01 23:32:15 +0200885 struct rt_prio_array *array = &rt_rq->active;
886 struct list_head *queue = array->queue + rt_se_prio(rt_se);
887
888 if (head)
889 list_move(&rt_se->run_list, queue);
890 else
891 list_move_tail(&rt_se->run_list, queue);
Ingo Molnar1cdad712008-06-19 09:09:15 +0200892 }
Ingo Molnarbb44e5d2007-07-09 18:51:58 +0200893}
894
Dmitry Adamushko7ebefa82008-07-01 23:32:15 +0200895static void requeue_task_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int head)
Peter Zijlstra6f505b12008-01-25 21:08:30 +0100896{
897 struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se = &p->rt;
898 struct rt_rq *rt_rq;
899
900 for_each_sched_rt_entity(rt_se) {
901 rt_rq = rt_rq_of_se(rt_se);
Dmitry Adamushko7ebefa82008-07-01 23:32:15 +0200902 requeue_rt_entity(rt_rq, rt_se, head);
Peter Zijlstra6f505b12008-01-25 21:08:30 +0100903 }
904}
905
906static void yield_task_rt(struct rq *rq)
Ingo Molnarbb44e5d2007-07-09 18:51:58 +0200907{
Dmitry Adamushko7ebefa82008-07-01 23:32:15 +0200908 requeue_task_rt(rq, rq->curr, 0);
Ingo Molnarbb44e5d2007-07-09 18:51:58 +0200909}
910
Gregory Haskinse7693a32008-01-25 21:08:09 +0100911#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
Gregory Haskins318e0892008-01-25 21:08:10 +0100912static int find_lowest_rq(struct task_struct *task);
913
Gregory Haskinse7693a32008-01-25 21:08:09 +0100914static int select_task_rq_rt(struct task_struct *p, int sync)
915{
Gregory Haskins318e0892008-01-25 21:08:10 +0100916 struct rq *rq = task_rq(p);
917
918 /*
Steven Rostedte1f47d82008-01-25 21:08:12 +0100919 * If the current task is an RT task, then
920 * try to see if we can wake this RT task up on another
921 * runqueue. Otherwise simply start this RT task
922 * on its current runqueue.
923 *
924 * We want to avoid overloading runqueues. Even if
925 * the RT task is of higher priority than the current RT task.
926 * RT tasks behave differently than other tasks. If
927 * one gets preempted, we try to push it off to another queue.
928 * So trying to keep a preempting RT task on the same
929 * cache hot CPU will force the running RT task to
930 * a cold CPU. So we waste all the cache for the lower
931 * RT task in hopes of saving some of a RT task
932 * that is just being woken and probably will have
933 * cold cache anyway.
Gregory Haskins318e0892008-01-25 21:08:10 +0100934 */
Gregory Haskins17b32792008-01-25 21:08:13 +0100935 if (unlikely(rt_task(rq->curr)) &&
Peter Zijlstra6f505b12008-01-25 21:08:30 +0100936 (p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed > 1)) {
Gregory Haskins318e0892008-01-25 21:08:10 +0100937 int cpu = find_lowest_rq(p);
938
939 return (cpu == -1) ? task_cpu(p) : cpu;
940 }
941
942 /*
943 * Otherwise, just let it ride on the affined RQ and the
944 * post-schedule router will push the preempted task away
945 */
Gregory Haskinse7693a32008-01-25 21:08:09 +0100946 return task_cpu(p);
947}
Dmitry Adamushko7ebefa82008-07-01 23:32:15 +0200948
949static void check_preempt_equal_prio(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
950{
Rusty Russell24600ce2008-11-25 02:35:13 +1030951 cpumask_var_t mask;
Dmitry Adamushko7ebefa82008-07-01 23:32:15 +0200952
953 if (rq->curr->rt.nr_cpus_allowed == 1)
954 return;
955
Rusty Russell24600ce2008-11-25 02:35:13 +1030956 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&mask, GFP_ATOMIC))
Dmitry Adamushko7ebefa82008-07-01 23:32:15 +0200957 return;
958
Rusty Russell24600ce2008-11-25 02:35:13 +1030959 if (p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed != 1
960 && cpupri_find(&rq->rd->cpupri, p, mask))
961 goto free;
962
963 if (!cpupri_find(&rq->rd->cpupri, rq->curr, mask))
964 goto free;
Dmitry Adamushko7ebefa82008-07-01 23:32:15 +0200965
966 /*
967 * There appears to be other cpus that can accept
968 * current and none to run 'p', so lets reschedule
969 * to try and push current away:
970 */
971 requeue_task_rt(rq, p, 1);
972 resched_task(rq->curr);
Rusty Russell24600ce2008-11-25 02:35:13 +1030973free:
974 free_cpumask_var(mask);
Dmitry Adamushko7ebefa82008-07-01 23:32:15 +0200975}
976
Gregory Haskinse7693a32008-01-25 21:08:09 +0100977#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
978
Ingo Molnarbb44e5d2007-07-09 18:51:58 +0200979/*
980 * Preempt the current task with a newly woken task if needed:
981 */
Peter Zijlstra15afe092008-09-20 23:38:02 +0200982static void check_preempt_curr_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int sync)
Ingo Molnarbb44e5d2007-07-09 18:51:58 +0200983{
Gregory Haskins45c01e82008-05-12 21:20:41 +0200984 if (p->prio < rq->curr->prio) {
Ingo Molnarbb44e5d2007-07-09 18:51:58 +0200985 resched_task(rq->curr);
Gregory Haskins45c01e82008-05-12 21:20:41 +0200986 return;
987 }
988
989#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
990 /*
991 * If:
992 *
993 * - the newly woken task is of equal priority to the current task
994 * - the newly woken task is non-migratable while current is migratable
995 * - current will be preempted on the next reschedule
996 *
997 * we should check to see if current can readily move to a different
998 * cpu. If so, we will reschedule to allow the push logic to try
999 * to move current somewhere else, making room for our non-migratable
1000 * task.
1001 */
Dmitry Adamushko7ebefa82008-07-01 23:32:15 +02001002 if (p->prio == rq->curr->prio && !need_resched())
1003 check_preempt_equal_prio(rq, p);
Gregory Haskins45c01e82008-05-12 21:20:41 +02001004#endif
Ingo Molnarbb44e5d2007-07-09 18:51:58 +02001005}
1006
Peter Zijlstra6f505b12008-01-25 21:08:30 +01001007static struct sched_rt_entity *pick_next_rt_entity(struct rq *rq,
1008 struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
Ingo Molnarbb44e5d2007-07-09 18:51:58 +02001009{
Peter Zijlstra6f505b12008-01-25 21:08:30 +01001010 struct rt_prio_array *array = &rt_rq->active;
1011 struct sched_rt_entity *next = NULL;
Ingo Molnarbb44e5d2007-07-09 18:51:58 +02001012 struct list_head *queue;
1013 int idx;
1014
1015 idx = sched_find_first_bit(array->bitmap);
Peter Zijlstra6f505b12008-01-25 21:08:30 +01001016 BUG_ON(idx >= MAX_RT_PRIO);
Ingo Molnarbb44e5d2007-07-09 18:51:58 +02001017
1018 queue = array->queue + idx;
Peter Zijlstra6f505b12008-01-25 21:08:30 +01001019 next = list_entry(queue->next, struct sched_rt_entity, run_list);
Dmitry Adamushko326587b2008-01-25 21:08:34 +01001020
Ingo Molnarbb44e5d2007-07-09 18:51:58 +02001021 return next;
1022}
1023
Gregory Haskins917b6272008-12-29 09:39:53 -05001024static struct task_struct *_pick_next_task_rt(struct rq *rq)
Peter Zijlstra6f505b12008-01-25 21:08:30 +01001025{
1026 struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se;
1027 struct task_struct *p;
1028 struct rt_rq *rt_rq;
1029
Peter Zijlstra6f505b12008-01-25 21:08:30 +01001030 rt_rq = &rq->rt;
1031
1032 if (unlikely(!rt_rq->rt_nr_running))
1033 return NULL;
1034
Peter Zijlstra23b0fdf2008-02-13 15:45:39 +01001035 if (rt_rq_throttled(rt_rq))
Peter Zijlstra6f505b12008-01-25 21:08:30 +01001036 return NULL;
1037
1038 do {
1039 rt_se = pick_next_rt_entity(rq, rt_rq);
Dmitry Adamushko326587b2008-01-25 21:08:34 +01001040 BUG_ON(!rt_se);
Peter Zijlstra6f505b12008-01-25 21:08:30 +01001041 rt_rq = group_rt_rq(rt_se);
1042 } while (rt_rq);
1043
1044 p = rt_task_of(rt_se);
1045 p->se.exec_start = rq->clock;
Gregory Haskins917b6272008-12-29 09:39:53 -05001046
1047 return p;
1048}
1049
1050static struct task_struct *pick_next_task_rt(struct rq *rq)
1051{
1052 struct task_struct *p = _pick_next_task_rt(rq);
1053
1054 /* The running task is never eligible for pushing */
1055 if (p)
1056 dequeue_pushable_task(rq, p);
1057
Peter Zijlstra6f505b12008-01-25 21:08:30 +01001058 return p;
1059}
1060
Ingo Molnar31ee5292007-08-09 11:16:49 +02001061static void put_prev_task_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
Ingo Molnarbb44e5d2007-07-09 18:51:58 +02001062{
Ingo Molnarf1e14ef2007-08-09 11:16:48 +02001063 update_curr_rt(rq);
Ingo Molnarbb44e5d2007-07-09 18:51:58 +02001064 p->se.exec_start = 0;
Gregory Haskins917b6272008-12-29 09:39:53 -05001065
1066 /*
1067 * The previous task needs to be made eligible for pushing
1068 * if it is still active
1069 */
1070 if (p->se.on_rq && p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed > 1)
1071 enqueue_pushable_task(rq, p);
Ingo Molnarbb44e5d2007-07-09 18:51:58 +02001072}
1073
Peter Williams681f3e62007-10-24 18:23:51 +02001074#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
Peter Zijlstra6f505b12008-01-25 21:08:30 +01001075
Steven Rostedte8fa1362008-01-25 21:08:05 +01001076/* Only try algorithms three times */
1077#define RT_MAX_TRIES 3
1078
Steven Rostedte8fa1362008-01-25 21:08:05 +01001079static void deactivate_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int sleep);
1080
Steven Rostedtf65eda42008-01-25 21:08:07 +01001081static int pick_rt_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int cpu)
1082{
1083 if (!task_running(rq, p) &&
Rusty Russell96f874e2008-11-25 02:35:14 +10301084 (cpu < 0 || cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, &p->cpus_allowed)) &&
Peter Zijlstra6f505b12008-01-25 21:08:30 +01001085 (p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed > 1))
Steven Rostedtf65eda42008-01-25 21:08:07 +01001086 return 1;
1087 return 0;
1088}
1089
Steven Rostedte8fa1362008-01-25 21:08:05 +01001090/* Return the second highest RT task, NULL otherwise */
Ingo Molnar79064fb2008-01-25 21:08:14 +01001091static struct task_struct *pick_next_highest_task_rt(struct rq *rq, int cpu)
Steven Rostedte8fa1362008-01-25 21:08:05 +01001092{
Peter Zijlstra6f505b12008-01-25 21:08:30 +01001093 struct task_struct *next = NULL;
1094 struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se;
1095 struct rt_prio_array *array;
1096 struct rt_rq *rt_rq;
Steven Rostedte8fa1362008-01-25 21:08:05 +01001097 int idx;
1098
Peter Zijlstra6f505b12008-01-25 21:08:30 +01001099 for_each_leaf_rt_rq(rt_rq, rq) {
1100 array = &rt_rq->active;
1101 idx = sched_find_first_bit(array->bitmap);
1102 next_idx:
1103 if (idx >= MAX_RT_PRIO)
1104 continue;
1105 if (next && next->prio < idx)
1106 continue;
1107 list_for_each_entry(rt_se, array->queue + idx, run_list) {
1108 struct task_struct *p = rt_task_of(rt_se);
1109 if (pick_rt_task(rq, p, cpu)) {
1110 next = p;
1111 break;
1112 }
1113 }
1114 if (!next) {
1115 idx = find_next_bit(array->bitmap, MAX_RT_PRIO, idx+1);
1116 goto next_idx;
1117 }
Steven Rostedte8fa1362008-01-25 21:08:05 +01001118 }
1119
Steven Rostedte8fa1362008-01-25 21:08:05 +01001120 return next;
1121}
1122
Rusty Russell0e3900e2008-11-25 02:35:13 +10301123static DEFINE_PER_CPU(cpumask_var_t, local_cpu_mask);
Steven Rostedte8fa1362008-01-25 21:08:05 +01001124
Gregory Haskins6e1254d2008-01-25 21:08:11 +01001125static inline int pick_optimal_cpu(int this_cpu, cpumask_t *mask)
1126{
1127 int first;
1128
1129 /* "this_cpu" is cheaper to preempt than a remote processor */
1130 if ((this_cpu != -1) && cpu_isset(this_cpu, *mask))
1131 return this_cpu;
1132
1133 first = first_cpu(*mask);
1134 if (first != NR_CPUS)
1135 return first;
1136
1137 return -1;
1138}
1139
1140static int find_lowest_rq(struct task_struct *task)
1141{
1142 struct sched_domain *sd;
Rusty Russell96f874e2008-11-25 02:35:14 +10301143 struct cpumask *lowest_mask = __get_cpu_var(local_cpu_mask);
Gregory Haskins6e1254d2008-01-25 21:08:11 +01001144 int this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
1145 int cpu = task_cpu(task);
1146
Gregory Haskins6e0534f2008-05-12 21:21:01 +02001147 if (task->rt.nr_cpus_allowed == 1)
1148 return -1; /* No other targets possible */
1149
1150 if (!cpupri_find(&task_rq(task)->rd->cpupri, task, lowest_mask))
Gregory Haskins06f90db2008-01-25 21:08:13 +01001151 return -1; /* No targets found */
1152
1153 /*
Max Krasnyanskye761b772008-07-15 04:43:49 -07001154 * Only consider CPUs that are usable for migration.
1155 * I guess we might want to change cpupri_find() to ignore those
1156 * in the first place.
1157 */
Rusty Russell96f874e2008-11-25 02:35:14 +10301158 cpumask_and(lowest_mask, lowest_mask, cpu_active_mask);
Max Krasnyanskye761b772008-07-15 04:43:49 -07001159
1160 /*
Gregory Haskins6e1254d2008-01-25 21:08:11 +01001161 * At this point we have built a mask of cpus representing the
1162 * lowest priority tasks in the system. Now we want to elect
1163 * the best one based on our affinity and topology.
1164 *
1165 * We prioritize the last cpu that the task executed on since
1166 * it is most likely cache-hot in that location.
1167 */
Rusty Russell96f874e2008-11-25 02:35:14 +10301168 if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, lowest_mask))
Gregory Haskins6e1254d2008-01-25 21:08:11 +01001169 return cpu;
1170
1171 /*
1172 * Otherwise, we consult the sched_domains span maps to figure
1173 * out which cpu is logically closest to our hot cache data.
1174 */
1175 if (this_cpu == cpu)
1176 this_cpu = -1; /* Skip this_cpu opt if the same */
1177
1178 for_each_domain(cpu, sd) {
1179 if (sd->flags & SD_WAKE_AFFINE) {
1180 cpumask_t domain_mask;
1181 int best_cpu;
1182
Rusty Russell758b2cd2008-11-25 02:35:04 +10301183 cpumask_and(&domain_mask, sched_domain_span(sd),
1184 lowest_mask);
Gregory Haskins6e1254d2008-01-25 21:08:11 +01001185
1186 best_cpu = pick_optimal_cpu(this_cpu,
1187 &domain_mask);
1188 if (best_cpu != -1)
1189 return best_cpu;
1190 }
1191 }
1192
1193 /*
1194 * And finally, if there were no matches within the domains
1195 * just give the caller *something* to work with from the compatible
1196 * locations.
1197 */
1198 return pick_optimal_cpu(this_cpu, lowest_mask);
Gregory Haskins07b40322008-01-25 21:08:10 +01001199}
1200
Steven Rostedte8fa1362008-01-25 21:08:05 +01001201/* Will lock the rq it finds */
Ingo Molnar4df64c02008-01-25 21:08:15 +01001202static struct rq *find_lock_lowest_rq(struct task_struct *task, struct rq *rq)
Steven Rostedte8fa1362008-01-25 21:08:05 +01001203{
1204 struct rq *lowest_rq = NULL;
Steven Rostedte8fa1362008-01-25 21:08:05 +01001205 int tries;
Ingo Molnar4df64c02008-01-25 21:08:15 +01001206 int cpu;
Steven Rostedte8fa1362008-01-25 21:08:05 +01001207
1208 for (tries = 0; tries < RT_MAX_TRIES; tries++) {
Gregory Haskins07b40322008-01-25 21:08:10 +01001209 cpu = find_lowest_rq(task);
Steven Rostedte8fa1362008-01-25 21:08:05 +01001210
Gregory Haskins2de0b462008-01-25 21:08:10 +01001211 if ((cpu == -1) || (cpu == rq->cpu))
Steven Rostedte8fa1362008-01-25 21:08:05 +01001212 break;
1213
Gregory Haskins07b40322008-01-25 21:08:10 +01001214 lowest_rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
1215
Steven Rostedte8fa1362008-01-25 21:08:05 +01001216 /* if the prio of this runqueue changed, try again */
Gregory Haskins07b40322008-01-25 21:08:10 +01001217 if (double_lock_balance(rq, lowest_rq)) {
Steven Rostedte8fa1362008-01-25 21:08:05 +01001218 /*
1219 * We had to unlock the run queue. In
1220 * the mean time, task could have
1221 * migrated already or had its affinity changed.
1222 * Also make sure that it wasn't scheduled on its rq.
1223 */
Gregory Haskins07b40322008-01-25 21:08:10 +01001224 if (unlikely(task_rq(task) != rq ||
Rusty Russell96f874e2008-11-25 02:35:14 +10301225 !cpumask_test_cpu(lowest_rq->cpu,
1226 &task->cpus_allowed) ||
Gregory Haskins07b40322008-01-25 21:08:10 +01001227 task_running(rq, task) ||
Steven Rostedte8fa1362008-01-25 21:08:05 +01001228 !task->se.on_rq)) {
Ingo Molnar4df64c02008-01-25 21:08:15 +01001229
Steven Rostedte8fa1362008-01-25 21:08:05 +01001230 spin_unlock(&lowest_rq->lock);
1231 lowest_rq = NULL;
1232 break;
1233 }
1234 }
1235
1236 /* If this rq is still suitable use it. */
Gregory Haskinse864c492008-12-29 09:39:49 -05001237 if (lowest_rq->rt.highest_prio.curr > task->prio)
Steven Rostedte8fa1362008-01-25 21:08:05 +01001238 break;
1239
1240 /* try again */
Peter Zijlstra1b12bbc2008-08-11 09:30:22 +02001241 double_unlock_balance(rq, lowest_rq);
Steven Rostedte8fa1362008-01-25 21:08:05 +01001242 lowest_rq = NULL;
1243 }
1244
1245 return lowest_rq;
1246}
1247
Gregory Haskins917b6272008-12-29 09:39:53 -05001248static inline int has_pushable_tasks(struct rq *rq)
1249{
1250 return !plist_head_empty(&rq->rt.pushable_tasks);
1251}
1252
1253static struct task_struct *pick_next_pushable_task(struct rq *rq)
1254{
1255 struct task_struct *p;
1256
1257 if (!has_pushable_tasks(rq))
1258 return NULL;
1259
1260 p = plist_first_entry(&rq->rt.pushable_tasks,
1261 struct task_struct, pushable_tasks);
1262
1263 BUG_ON(rq->cpu != task_cpu(p));
1264 BUG_ON(task_current(rq, p));
1265 BUG_ON(p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed <= 1);
1266
1267 BUG_ON(!p->se.on_rq);
1268 BUG_ON(!rt_task(p));
1269
1270 return p;
1271}
1272
Steven Rostedte8fa1362008-01-25 21:08:05 +01001273/*
1274 * If the current CPU has more than one RT task, see if the non
1275 * running task can migrate over to a CPU that is running a task
1276 * of lesser priority.
1277 */
Gregory Haskins697f0a42008-01-25 21:08:09 +01001278static int push_rt_task(struct rq *rq)
Steven Rostedte8fa1362008-01-25 21:08:05 +01001279{
1280 struct task_struct *next_task;
1281 struct rq *lowest_rq;
Steven Rostedte8fa1362008-01-25 21:08:05 +01001282
Gregory Haskinsa22d7fc2008-01-25 21:08:12 +01001283 if (!rq->rt.overloaded)
1284 return 0;
1285
Gregory Haskins917b6272008-12-29 09:39:53 -05001286 next_task = pick_next_pushable_task(rq);
Steven Rostedte8fa1362008-01-25 21:08:05 +01001287 if (!next_task)
1288 return 0;
1289
1290 retry:
Gregory Haskins697f0a42008-01-25 21:08:09 +01001291 if (unlikely(next_task == rq->curr)) {
Steven Rostedtf65eda42008-01-25 21:08:07 +01001292 WARN_ON(1);
Steven Rostedte8fa1362008-01-25 21:08:05 +01001293 return 0;
Steven Rostedtf65eda42008-01-25 21:08:07 +01001294 }
Steven Rostedte8fa1362008-01-25 21:08:05 +01001295
1296 /*
1297 * It's possible that the next_task slipped in of
1298 * higher priority than current. If that's the case
1299 * just reschedule current.
1300 */
Gregory Haskins697f0a42008-01-25 21:08:09 +01001301 if (unlikely(next_task->prio < rq->curr->prio)) {
1302 resched_task(rq->curr);
Steven Rostedte8fa1362008-01-25 21:08:05 +01001303 return 0;
1304 }
1305
Gregory Haskins697f0a42008-01-25 21:08:09 +01001306 /* We might release rq lock */
Steven Rostedte8fa1362008-01-25 21:08:05 +01001307 get_task_struct(next_task);
1308
1309 /* find_lock_lowest_rq locks the rq if found */
Gregory Haskins697f0a42008-01-25 21:08:09 +01001310 lowest_rq = find_lock_lowest_rq(next_task, rq);
Steven Rostedte8fa1362008-01-25 21:08:05 +01001311 if (!lowest_rq) {
1312 struct task_struct *task;
1313 /*
Gregory Haskins697f0a42008-01-25 21:08:09 +01001314 * find lock_lowest_rq releases rq->lock
Gregory Haskins15635132008-12-29 09:39:53 -05001315 * so it is possible that next_task has migrated.
1316 *
1317 * We need to make sure that the task is still on the same
1318 * run-queue and is also still the next task eligible for
1319 * pushing.
Steven Rostedte8fa1362008-01-25 21:08:05 +01001320 */
Gregory Haskins917b6272008-12-29 09:39:53 -05001321 task = pick_next_pushable_task(rq);
Gregory Haskins15635132008-12-29 09:39:53 -05001322 if (task_cpu(next_task) == rq->cpu && task == next_task) {
1323 /*
1324 * If we get here, the task hasnt moved at all, but
1325 * it has failed to push. We will not try again,
1326 * since the other cpus will pull from us when they
1327 * are ready.
1328 */
1329 dequeue_pushable_task(rq, next_task);
1330 goto out;
Steven Rostedte8fa1362008-01-25 21:08:05 +01001331 }
Gregory Haskins917b6272008-12-29 09:39:53 -05001332
Gregory Haskins15635132008-12-29 09:39:53 -05001333 if (!task)
1334 /* No more tasks, just exit */
1335 goto out;
1336
Gregory Haskins917b6272008-12-29 09:39:53 -05001337 /*
Gregory Haskins15635132008-12-29 09:39:53 -05001338 * Something has shifted, try again.
Gregory Haskins917b6272008-12-29 09:39:53 -05001339 */
Gregory Haskins15635132008-12-29 09:39:53 -05001340 put_task_struct(next_task);
1341 next_task = task;
1342 goto retry;
Steven Rostedte8fa1362008-01-25 21:08:05 +01001343 }
1344
Gregory Haskins697f0a42008-01-25 21:08:09 +01001345 deactivate_task(rq, next_task, 0);
Steven Rostedte8fa1362008-01-25 21:08:05 +01001346 set_task_cpu(next_task, lowest_rq->cpu);
1347 activate_task(lowest_rq, next_task, 0);
1348
1349 resched_task(lowest_rq->curr);
1350
Peter Zijlstra1b12bbc2008-08-11 09:30:22 +02001351 double_unlock_balance(rq, lowest_rq);
Steven Rostedte8fa1362008-01-25 21:08:05 +01001352
Steven Rostedte8fa1362008-01-25 21:08:05 +01001353out:
1354 put_task_struct(next_task);
1355
Gregory Haskins917b6272008-12-29 09:39:53 -05001356 return 1;
Steven Rostedte8fa1362008-01-25 21:08:05 +01001357}
1358
Steven Rostedte8fa1362008-01-25 21:08:05 +01001359static void push_rt_tasks(struct rq *rq)
1360{
1361 /* push_rt_task will return true if it moved an RT */
1362 while (push_rt_task(rq))
1363 ;
1364}
1365
Steven Rostedtf65eda42008-01-25 21:08:07 +01001366static int pull_rt_task(struct rq *this_rq)
1367{
Ingo Molnar80bf3172008-01-25 21:08:17 +01001368 int this_cpu = this_rq->cpu, ret = 0, cpu;
Gregory Haskinsa8728942008-12-29 09:39:49 -05001369 struct task_struct *p;
Steven Rostedtf65eda42008-01-25 21:08:07 +01001370 struct rq *src_rq;
Steven Rostedtf65eda42008-01-25 21:08:07 +01001371
Gregory Haskins637f5082008-01-25 21:08:18 +01001372 if (likely(!rt_overloaded(this_rq)))
Steven Rostedtf65eda42008-01-25 21:08:07 +01001373 return 0;
1374
Rusty Russellc6c49272008-11-25 02:35:05 +10301375 for_each_cpu(cpu, this_rq->rd->rto_mask) {
Steven Rostedtf65eda42008-01-25 21:08:07 +01001376 if (this_cpu == cpu)
1377 continue;
1378
1379 src_rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
Gregory Haskins74ab8e42008-12-29 09:39:50 -05001380
1381 /*
1382 * Don't bother taking the src_rq->lock if the next highest
1383 * task is known to be lower-priority than our current task.
1384 * This may look racy, but if this value is about to go
1385 * logically higher, the src_rq will push this task away.
1386 * And if its going logically lower, we do not care
1387 */
1388 if (src_rq->rt.highest_prio.next >=
1389 this_rq->rt.highest_prio.curr)
1390 continue;
1391
Steven Rostedtf65eda42008-01-25 21:08:07 +01001392 /*
1393 * We can potentially drop this_rq's lock in
1394 * double_lock_balance, and another CPU could
Gregory Haskinsa8728942008-12-29 09:39:49 -05001395 * alter this_rq
Steven Rostedtf65eda42008-01-25 21:08:07 +01001396 */
Gregory Haskinsa8728942008-12-29 09:39:49 -05001397 double_lock_balance(this_rq, src_rq);
Steven Rostedtf65eda42008-01-25 21:08:07 +01001398
1399 /*
1400 * Are there still pullable RT tasks?
1401 */
Mike Galbraith614ee1f2008-01-25 21:08:30 +01001402 if (src_rq->rt.rt_nr_running <= 1)
1403 goto skip;
Steven Rostedtf65eda42008-01-25 21:08:07 +01001404
Steven Rostedtf65eda42008-01-25 21:08:07 +01001405 p = pick_next_highest_task_rt(src_rq, this_cpu);
1406
1407 /*
1408 * Do we have an RT task that preempts
1409 * the to-be-scheduled task?
1410 */
Gregory Haskinsa8728942008-12-29 09:39:49 -05001411 if (p && (p->prio < this_rq->rt.highest_prio.curr)) {
Steven Rostedtf65eda42008-01-25 21:08:07 +01001412 WARN_ON(p == src_rq->curr);
1413 WARN_ON(!p->se.on_rq);
1414
1415 /*
1416 * There's a chance that p is higher in priority
1417 * than what's currently running on its cpu.
1418 * This is just that p is wakeing up and hasn't
1419 * had a chance to schedule. We only pull
1420 * p if it is lower in priority than the
Gregory Haskinsa8728942008-12-29 09:39:49 -05001421 * current task on the run queue
Steven Rostedtf65eda42008-01-25 21:08:07 +01001422 */
Gregory Haskinsa8728942008-12-29 09:39:49 -05001423 if (p->prio < src_rq->curr->prio)
Mike Galbraith614ee1f2008-01-25 21:08:30 +01001424 goto skip;
Steven Rostedtf65eda42008-01-25 21:08:07 +01001425
1426 ret = 1;
1427
1428 deactivate_task(src_rq, p, 0);
1429 set_task_cpu(p, this_cpu);
1430 activate_task(this_rq, p, 0);
1431 /*
1432 * We continue with the search, just in
1433 * case there's an even higher prio task
1434 * in another runqueue. (low likelyhood
1435 * but possible)
Steven Rostedtf65eda42008-01-25 21:08:07 +01001436 */
Steven Rostedtf65eda42008-01-25 21:08:07 +01001437 }
Mike Galbraith614ee1f2008-01-25 21:08:30 +01001438 skip:
Peter Zijlstra1b12bbc2008-08-11 09:30:22 +02001439 double_unlock_balance(this_rq, src_rq);
Steven Rostedtf65eda42008-01-25 21:08:07 +01001440 }
1441
1442 return ret;
1443}
1444
Steven Rostedt9a897c52008-01-25 21:08:22 +01001445static void pre_schedule_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev)
Steven Rostedtf65eda42008-01-25 21:08:07 +01001446{
1447 /* Try to pull RT tasks here if we lower this rq's prio */
Gregory Haskinse864c492008-12-29 09:39:49 -05001448 if (unlikely(rt_task(prev)) && rq->rt.highest_prio.curr > prev->prio)
Steven Rostedtf65eda42008-01-25 21:08:07 +01001449 pull_rt_task(rq);
1450}
1451
Gregory Haskins967fc042008-12-29 09:39:52 -05001452/*
1453 * assumes rq->lock is held
1454 */
1455static int needs_post_schedule_rt(struct rq *rq)
1456{
Gregory Haskins917b6272008-12-29 09:39:53 -05001457 return has_pushable_tasks(rq);
Gregory Haskins967fc042008-12-29 09:39:52 -05001458}
1459
Steven Rostedt9a897c52008-01-25 21:08:22 +01001460static void post_schedule_rt(struct rq *rq)
Steven Rostedte8fa1362008-01-25 21:08:05 +01001461{
1462 /*
Gregory Haskins967fc042008-12-29 09:39:52 -05001463 * This is only called if needs_post_schedule_rt() indicates that
1464 * we need to push tasks away
Steven Rostedte8fa1362008-01-25 21:08:05 +01001465 */
Gregory Haskins967fc042008-12-29 09:39:52 -05001466 spin_lock_irq(&rq->lock);
1467 push_rt_tasks(rq);
1468 spin_unlock_irq(&rq->lock);
Steven Rostedte8fa1362008-01-25 21:08:05 +01001469}
1470
Gregory Haskins8ae121a2008-04-23 07:13:29 -04001471/*
1472 * If we are not running and we are not going to reschedule soon, we should
1473 * try to push tasks away now
1474 */
Steven Rostedt9a897c52008-01-25 21:08:22 +01001475static void task_wake_up_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
Steven Rostedt4642daf2008-01-25 21:08:07 +01001476{
Steven Rostedt9a897c52008-01-25 21:08:22 +01001477 if (!task_running(rq, p) &&
Gregory Haskins8ae121a2008-04-23 07:13:29 -04001478 !test_tsk_need_resched(rq->curr) &&
Gregory Haskins917b6272008-12-29 09:39:53 -05001479 has_pushable_tasks(rq) &&
Gregory Haskins777c2f32008-12-29 09:39:50 -05001480 p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed > 1)
Steven Rostedt4642daf2008-01-25 21:08:07 +01001481 push_rt_tasks(rq);
1482}
1483
Peter Williams43010652007-08-09 11:16:46 +02001484static unsigned long
Ingo Molnarbb44e5d2007-07-09 18:51:58 +02001485load_balance_rt(struct rq *this_rq, int this_cpu, struct rq *busiest,
Peter Williamse1d14842007-10-24 18:23:51 +02001486 unsigned long max_load_move,
1487 struct sched_domain *sd, enum cpu_idle_type idle,
1488 int *all_pinned, int *this_best_prio)
Ingo Molnarbb44e5d2007-07-09 18:51:58 +02001489{
Steven Rostedtc7a1e462008-01-25 21:08:07 +01001490 /* don't touch RT tasks */
1491 return 0;
Peter Williamse1d14842007-10-24 18:23:51 +02001492}
Ingo Molnarbb44e5d2007-07-09 18:51:58 +02001493
Peter Williamse1d14842007-10-24 18:23:51 +02001494static int
1495move_one_task_rt(struct rq *this_rq, int this_cpu, struct rq *busiest,
1496 struct sched_domain *sd, enum cpu_idle_type idle)
1497{
Steven Rostedtc7a1e462008-01-25 21:08:07 +01001498 /* don't touch RT tasks */
1499 return 0;
Ingo Molnarbb44e5d2007-07-09 18:51:58 +02001500}
Ingo Molnardeeeccd2008-01-25 21:08:15 +01001501
Mike Traviscd8ba7c2008-03-26 14:23:49 -07001502static void set_cpus_allowed_rt(struct task_struct *p,
Rusty Russell96f874e2008-11-25 02:35:14 +10301503 const struct cpumask *new_mask)
Gregory Haskins73fe6aa2008-01-25 21:08:07 +01001504{
Rusty Russell96f874e2008-11-25 02:35:14 +10301505 int weight = cpumask_weight(new_mask);
Gregory Haskins73fe6aa2008-01-25 21:08:07 +01001506
1507 BUG_ON(!rt_task(p));
1508
1509 /*
1510 * Update the migration status of the RQ if we have an RT task
1511 * which is running AND changing its weight value.
1512 */
Peter Zijlstra6f505b12008-01-25 21:08:30 +01001513 if (p->se.on_rq && (weight != p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed)) {
Gregory Haskins73fe6aa2008-01-25 21:08:07 +01001514 struct rq *rq = task_rq(p);
1515
Gregory Haskins917b6272008-12-29 09:39:53 -05001516 if (!task_current(rq, p)) {
1517 /*
1518 * Make sure we dequeue this task from the pushable list
1519 * before going further. It will either remain off of
1520 * the list because we are no longer pushable, or it
1521 * will be requeued.
1522 */
1523 if (p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed > 1)
1524 dequeue_pushable_task(rq, p);
1525
1526 /*
1527 * Requeue if our weight is changing and still > 1
1528 */
1529 if (weight > 1)
1530 enqueue_pushable_task(rq, p);
1531
1532 }
1533
Peter Zijlstra6f505b12008-01-25 21:08:30 +01001534 if ((p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed <= 1) && (weight > 1)) {
Gregory Haskins73fe6aa2008-01-25 21:08:07 +01001535 rq->rt.rt_nr_migratory++;
Peter Zijlstra6f505b12008-01-25 21:08:30 +01001536 } else if ((p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed > 1) && (weight <= 1)) {
Gregory Haskins73fe6aa2008-01-25 21:08:07 +01001537 BUG_ON(!rq->rt.rt_nr_migratory);
1538 rq->rt.rt_nr_migratory--;
1539 }
1540
Gregory Haskins398a1532009-01-14 09:10:04 -05001541 update_rt_migration(&rq->rt);
Gregory Haskins73fe6aa2008-01-25 21:08:07 +01001542 }
1543
Rusty Russell96f874e2008-11-25 02:35:14 +10301544 cpumask_copy(&p->cpus_allowed, new_mask);
Peter Zijlstra6f505b12008-01-25 21:08:30 +01001545 p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed = weight;
Gregory Haskins73fe6aa2008-01-25 21:08:07 +01001546}
Ingo Molnardeeeccd2008-01-25 21:08:15 +01001547
Ingo Molnarbdd7c812008-01-25 21:08:18 +01001548/* Assumes rq->lock is held */
Gregory Haskins1f11eb62008-06-04 15:04:05 -04001549static void rq_online_rt(struct rq *rq)
Ingo Molnarbdd7c812008-01-25 21:08:18 +01001550{
1551 if (rq->rt.overloaded)
1552 rt_set_overload(rq);
Gregory Haskins6e0534f2008-05-12 21:21:01 +02001553
Peter Zijlstra7def2be2008-06-05 14:49:58 +02001554 __enable_runtime(rq);
1555
Gregory Haskinse864c492008-12-29 09:39:49 -05001556 cpupri_set(&rq->rd->cpupri, rq->cpu, rq->rt.highest_prio.curr);
Ingo Molnarbdd7c812008-01-25 21:08:18 +01001557}
1558
1559/* Assumes rq->lock is held */
Gregory Haskins1f11eb62008-06-04 15:04:05 -04001560static void rq_offline_rt(struct rq *rq)
Ingo Molnarbdd7c812008-01-25 21:08:18 +01001561{
1562 if (rq->rt.overloaded)
1563 rt_clear_overload(rq);
Gregory Haskins6e0534f2008-05-12 21:21:01 +02001564
Peter Zijlstra7def2be2008-06-05 14:49:58 +02001565 __disable_runtime(rq);
1566
Gregory Haskins6e0534f2008-05-12 21:21:01 +02001567 cpupri_set(&rq->rd->cpupri, rq->cpu, CPUPRI_INVALID);
Ingo Molnarbdd7c812008-01-25 21:08:18 +01001568}
Steven Rostedtcb469842008-01-25 21:08:22 +01001569
1570/*
1571 * When switch from the rt queue, we bring ourselves to a position
1572 * that we might want to pull RT tasks from other runqueues.
1573 */
1574static void switched_from_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p,
1575 int running)
1576{
1577 /*
1578 * If there are other RT tasks then we will reschedule
1579 * and the scheduling of the other RT tasks will handle
1580 * the balancing. But if we are the last RT task
1581 * we may need to handle the pulling of RT tasks
1582 * now.
1583 */
1584 if (!rq->rt.rt_nr_running)
1585 pull_rt_task(rq);
1586}
Rusty Russell3d8cbdf2008-11-25 09:58:41 +10301587
1588static inline void init_sched_rt_class(void)
1589{
1590 unsigned int i;
1591
1592 for_each_possible_cpu(i)
Mike Travis6ca09df2008-12-31 18:08:45 -08001593 alloc_cpumask_var_node(&per_cpu(local_cpu_mask, i),
1594 GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(i));
Rusty Russell3d8cbdf2008-11-25 09:58:41 +10301595}
Steven Rostedte8fa1362008-01-25 21:08:05 +01001596#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
Ingo Molnarbb44e5d2007-07-09 18:51:58 +02001597
Steven Rostedtcb469842008-01-25 21:08:22 +01001598/*
1599 * When switching a task to RT, we may overload the runqueue
1600 * with RT tasks. In this case we try to push them off to
1601 * other runqueues.
1602 */
1603static void switched_to_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p,
1604 int running)
1605{
1606 int check_resched = 1;
1607
1608 /*
1609 * If we are already running, then there's nothing
1610 * that needs to be done. But if we are not running
1611 * we may need to preempt the current running task.
1612 * If that current running task is also an RT task
1613 * then see if we can move to another run queue.
1614 */
1615 if (!running) {
1616#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1617 if (rq->rt.overloaded && push_rt_task(rq) &&
1618 /* Don't resched if we changed runqueues */
1619 rq != task_rq(p))
1620 check_resched = 0;
1621#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
1622 if (check_resched && p->prio < rq->curr->prio)
1623 resched_task(rq->curr);
1624 }
1625}
1626
1627/*
1628 * Priority of the task has changed. This may cause
1629 * us to initiate a push or pull.
1630 */
1631static void prio_changed_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p,
1632 int oldprio, int running)
1633{
1634 if (running) {
1635#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1636 /*
1637 * If our priority decreases while running, we
1638 * may need to pull tasks to this runqueue.
1639 */
1640 if (oldprio < p->prio)
1641 pull_rt_task(rq);
1642 /*
1643 * If there's a higher priority task waiting to run
Steven Rostedt6fa46fa2008-03-05 10:00:12 -05001644 * then reschedule. Note, the above pull_rt_task
1645 * can release the rq lock and p could migrate.
1646 * Only reschedule if p is still on the same runqueue.
Steven Rostedtcb469842008-01-25 21:08:22 +01001647 */
Gregory Haskinse864c492008-12-29 09:39:49 -05001648 if (p->prio > rq->rt.highest_prio.curr && rq->curr == p)
Steven Rostedtcb469842008-01-25 21:08:22 +01001649 resched_task(p);
1650#else
1651 /* For UP simply resched on drop of prio */
1652 if (oldprio < p->prio)
1653 resched_task(p);
1654#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
1655 } else {
1656 /*
1657 * This task is not running, but if it is
1658 * greater than the current running task
1659 * then reschedule.
1660 */
1661 if (p->prio < rq->curr->prio)
1662 resched_task(rq->curr);
1663 }
1664}
1665
Peter Zijlstra78f2c7d2008-01-25 21:08:27 +01001666static void watchdog(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
1667{
1668 unsigned long soft, hard;
1669
1670 if (!p->signal)
1671 return;
1672
1673 soft = p->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_RTTIME].rlim_cur;
1674 hard = p->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_RTTIME].rlim_max;
1675
1676 if (soft != RLIM_INFINITY) {
1677 unsigned long next;
1678
1679 p->rt.timeout++;
1680 next = DIV_ROUND_UP(min(soft, hard), USEC_PER_SEC/HZ);
Peter Zijlstra5a52dd52008-01-25 21:08:32 +01001681 if (p->rt.timeout > next)
Frank Mayharf06febc2008-09-12 09:54:39 -07001682 p->cputime_expires.sched_exp = p->se.sum_exec_runtime;
Peter Zijlstra78f2c7d2008-01-25 21:08:27 +01001683 }
1684}
Steven Rostedtcb469842008-01-25 21:08:22 +01001685
Peter Zijlstra8f4d37e2008-01-25 21:08:29 +01001686static void task_tick_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int queued)
Ingo Molnarbb44e5d2007-07-09 18:51:58 +02001687{
Peter Zijlstra67e2be02007-12-20 15:01:17 +01001688 update_curr_rt(rq);
1689
Peter Zijlstra78f2c7d2008-01-25 21:08:27 +01001690 watchdog(rq, p);
1691
Ingo Molnarbb44e5d2007-07-09 18:51:58 +02001692 /*
1693 * RR tasks need a special form of timeslice management.
1694 * FIFO tasks have no timeslices.
1695 */
1696 if (p->policy != SCHED_RR)
1697 return;
1698
Peter Zijlstrafa717062008-01-25 21:08:27 +01001699 if (--p->rt.time_slice)
Ingo Molnarbb44e5d2007-07-09 18:51:58 +02001700 return;
1701
Peter Zijlstrafa717062008-01-25 21:08:27 +01001702 p->rt.time_slice = DEF_TIMESLICE;
Ingo Molnarbb44e5d2007-07-09 18:51:58 +02001703
Dmitry Adamushko98fbc792007-08-24 20:39:10 +02001704 /*
1705 * Requeue to the end of queue if we are not the only element
1706 * on the queue:
1707 */
Peter Zijlstrafa717062008-01-25 21:08:27 +01001708 if (p->rt.run_list.prev != p->rt.run_list.next) {
Dmitry Adamushko7ebefa82008-07-01 23:32:15 +02001709 requeue_task_rt(rq, p, 0);
Dmitry Adamushko98fbc792007-08-24 20:39:10 +02001710 set_tsk_need_resched(p);
1711 }
Ingo Molnarbb44e5d2007-07-09 18:51:58 +02001712}
1713
Srivatsa Vaddagiri83b699e2007-10-15 17:00:08 +02001714static void set_curr_task_rt(struct rq *rq)
1715{
1716 struct task_struct *p = rq->curr;
1717
1718 p->se.exec_start = rq->clock;
Gregory Haskins917b6272008-12-29 09:39:53 -05001719
1720 /* The running task is never eligible for pushing */
1721 dequeue_pushable_task(rq, p);
Srivatsa Vaddagiri83b699e2007-10-15 17:00:08 +02001722}
1723
Harvey Harrison2abdad02008-04-25 10:53:13 -07001724static const struct sched_class rt_sched_class = {
Ingo Molnar5522d5d2007-10-15 17:00:12 +02001725 .next = &fair_sched_class,
Ingo Molnarbb44e5d2007-07-09 18:51:58 +02001726 .enqueue_task = enqueue_task_rt,
1727 .dequeue_task = dequeue_task_rt,
1728 .yield_task = yield_task_rt,
1729
1730 .check_preempt_curr = check_preempt_curr_rt,
1731
1732 .pick_next_task = pick_next_task_rt,
1733 .put_prev_task = put_prev_task_rt,
1734
Peter Williams681f3e62007-10-24 18:23:51 +02001735#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
Li Zefan4ce72a22008-10-22 15:25:26 +08001736 .select_task_rq = select_task_rq_rt,
1737
Ingo Molnarbb44e5d2007-07-09 18:51:58 +02001738 .load_balance = load_balance_rt,
Peter Williamse1d14842007-10-24 18:23:51 +02001739 .move_one_task = move_one_task_rt,
Gregory Haskins73fe6aa2008-01-25 21:08:07 +01001740 .set_cpus_allowed = set_cpus_allowed_rt,
Gregory Haskins1f11eb62008-06-04 15:04:05 -04001741 .rq_online = rq_online_rt,
1742 .rq_offline = rq_offline_rt,
Steven Rostedt9a897c52008-01-25 21:08:22 +01001743 .pre_schedule = pre_schedule_rt,
Gregory Haskins967fc042008-12-29 09:39:52 -05001744 .needs_post_schedule = needs_post_schedule_rt,
Steven Rostedt9a897c52008-01-25 21:08:22 +01001745 .post_schedule = post_schedule_rt,
1746 .task_wake_up = task_wake_up_rt,
Steven Rostedtcb469842008-01-25 21:08:22 +01001747 .switched_from = switched_from_rt,
Peter Williams681f3e62007-10-24 18:23:51 +02001748#endif
Ingo Molnarbb44e5d2007-07-09 18:51:58 +02001749
Srivatsa Vaddagiri83b699e2007-10-15 17:00:08 +02001750 .set_curr_task = set_curr_task_rt,
Ingo Molnarbb44e5d2007-07-09 18:51:58 +02001751 .task_tick = task_tick_rt,
Steven Rostedtcb469842008-01-25 21:08:22 +01001752
1753 .prio_changed = prio_changed_rt,
1754 .switched_to = switched_to_rt,
Ingo Molnarbb44e5d2007-07-09 18:51:58 +02001755};
Peter Zijlstraada18de2008-06-19 14:22:24 +02001756
1757#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
1758extern void print_rt_rq(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct rt_rq *rt_rq);
1759
1760static void print_rt_stats(struct seq_file *m, int cpu)
1761{
1762 struct rt_rq *rt_rq;
1763
1764 rcu_read_lock();
1765 for_each_leaf_rt_rq(rt_rq, cpu_rq(cpu))
1766 print_rt_rq(m, cpu, rt_rq);
1767 rcu_read_unlock();
1768}
Dhaval Giani55e12e52008-06-24 23:39:43 +05301769#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG */
Rusty Russell0e3900e2008-11-25 02:35:13 +10301770