blob: 78d185d797de7d3862a79adcab4a157613550ba9 [file] [log] [blame]
Sam Ravnborg17ce2652009-04-29 09:47:18 +02001/*
2 * ld script for the x86 kernel
3 *
4 * Historic 32-bit version written by Martin Mares <mj@atrey.karlin.mff.cuni.cz>
5 *
Ingo Molnar91fd7fe2009-04-29 10:58:38 +02006 * Modernisation, unification and other changes and fixes:
7 * Copyright (C) 2007-2009 Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Sam Ravnborg17ce2652009-04-29 09:47:18 +02008 *
9 *
10 * Don't define absolute symbols until and unless you know that symbol
11 * value is should remain constant even if kernel image is relocated
12 * at run time. Absolute symbols are not relocated. If symbol value should
13 * change if kernel is relocated, make the symbol section relative and
14 * put it inside the section definition.
15 */
16
17#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
18#define LOAD_OFFSET __PAGE_OFFSET
19#else
20#define LOAD_OFFSET __START_KERNEL_map
21#endif
22
23#include <asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h>
24#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
25#include <asm/thread_info.h>
26#include <asm/page_types.h>
27#include <asm/cache.h>
28#include <asm/boot.h>
29
30#undef i386 /* in case the preprocessor is a 32bit one */
31
32OUTPUT_FORMAT(CONFIG_OUTPUT_FORMAT, CONFIG_OUTPUT_FORMAT, CONFIG_OUTPUT_FORMAT)
33
34#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
35OUTPUT_ARCH(i386)
36ENTRY(phys_startup_32)
37jiffies = jiffies_64;
38#else
39OUTPUT_ARCH(i386:x86-64)
40ENTRY(phys_startup_64)
41jiffies_64 = jiffies;
42#endif
43
Sam Ravnborgafb80952009-04-29 09:47:19 +020044PHDRS {
45 text PT_LOAD FLAGS(5); /* R_E */
46 data PT_LOAD FLAGS(7); /* RWE */
47#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
48 user PT_LOAD FLAGS(7); /* RWE */
49 data.init PT_LOAD FLAGS(7); /* RWE */
50#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
51 percpu PT_LOAD FLAGS(7); /* RWE */
52#endif
53 data.init2 PT_LOAD FLAGS(7); /* RWE */
54#endif
55 note PT_NOTE FLAGS(0); /* ___ */
56}
Sam Ravnborg17ce2652009-04-29 09:47:18 +020057
Sam Ravnborg444e0ae2009-04-29 09:47:20 +020058SECTIONS
59{
60#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
61 . = LOAD_OFFSET + LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR;
62 phys_startup_32 = startup_32 - LOAD_OFFSET;
63#else
64 . = __START_KERNEL;
65 phys_startup_64 = startup_64 - LOAD_OFFSET;
66#endif
67
Sam Ravnborgdfc208952009-04-29 09:47:21 +020068 /* Text and read-only data */
69
70 /* bootstrapping code */
71 .text.head : AT(ADDR(.text.head) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
72 _text = .;
73 *(.text.head)
74 } :text = 0x9090
75
76 /* The rest of the text */
77 .text : AT(ADDR(.text) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
78#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
79 /* not really needed, already page aligned */
80 . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
81 *(.text.page_aligned)
82#endif
83 . = ALIGN(8);
84 _stext = .;
85 TEXT_TEXT
86 SCHED_TEXT
87 LOCK_TEXT
88 KPROBES_TEXT
89 IRQENTRY_TEXT
90 *(.fixup)
91 *(.gnu.warning)
92 /* End of text section */
93 _etext = .;
94 } :text = 0x9090
95
96 NOTES :text :note
97
Sam Ravnborg448bc3a2009-04-29 09:47:22 +020098 /* Exception table */
99 . = ALIGN(16);
100 __ex_table : AT(ADDR(__ex_table) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
101 __start___ex_table = .;
102 *(__ex_table)
103 __stop___ex_table = .;
104 } :text = 0x9090
105
106 RODATA
107
Sam Ravnborg1f6397b2009-04-29 09:47:23 +0200108 /* Data */
109 . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
110 .data : AT(ADDR(.data) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
Catalin Marinas12608662009-05-11 13:22:00 +0100111 /* Start of data section */
112 _sdata = .;
Sam Ravnborg1f6397b2009-04-29 09:47:23 +0200113 DATA_DATA
114 CONSTRUCTORS
Sam Ravnborg1f6397b2009-04-29 09:47:23 +0200115 } :data
116
117#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
118 /* 32 bit has nosave before _edata */
119 . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
120 .data_nosave : AT(ADDR(.data_nosave) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
121 __nosave_begin = .;
122 *(.data.nosave)
123 . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
124 __nosave_end = .;
125 }
126#endif
127
128 . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
129 .data.page_aligned : AT(ADDR(.data.page_aligned) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
130 *(.data.page_aligned)
131 *(.data.idt)
132 }
133
134#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
135 . = ALIGN(32);
136#else
137 . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
138 . = ALIGN(CONFIG_X86_L1_CACHE_BYTES);
139#endif
140 .data.cacheline_aligned :
141 AT(ADDR(.data.cacheline_aligned) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
142 *(.data.cacheline_aligned)
143 }
144
145 /* rarely changed data like cpu maps */
146#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
147 . = ALIGN(32);
148#else
149 . = ALIGN(CONFIG_X86_INTERNODE_CACHE_BYTES);
150#endif
151 .data.read_mostly : AT(ADDR(.data.read_mostly) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
152 *(.data.read_mostly)
153
Sam Ravnborg1f6397b2009-04-29 09:47:23 +0200154 /* End of data section */
155 _edata = .;
Sam Ravnborg1f6397b2009-04-29 09:47:23 +0200156 }
157
Sam Ravnborgff6f87e2009-04-29 09:47:24 +0200158#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
159
160#define VSYSCALL_ADDR (-10*1024*1024)
161#define VSYSCALL_PHYS_ADDR ((LOADADDR(.data.read_mostly) + \
162 SIZEOF(.data.read_mostly) + 4095) & ~(4095))
163#define VSYSCALL_VIRT_ADDR ((ADDR(.data.read_mostly) + \
164 SIZEOF(.data.read_mostly) + 4095) & ~(4095))
165
166#define VLOAD_OFFSET (VSYSCALL_ADDR - VSYSCALL_PHYS_ADDR)
167#define VLOAD(x) (ADDR(x) - VLOAD_OFFSET)
168
169#define VVIRT_OFFSET (VSYSCALL_ADDR - VSYSCALL_VIRT_ADDR)
170#define VVIRT(x) (ADDR(x) - VVIRT_OFFSET)
171
172 . = VSYSCALL_ADDR;
173 .vsyscall_0 : AT(VSYSCALL_PHYS_ADDR) {
174 *(.vsyscall_0)
175 } :user
176
177 __vsyscall_0 = VSYSCALL_VIRT_ADDR;
178
179 . = ALIGN(CONFIG_X86_L1_CACHE_BYTES);
180 .vsyscall_fn : AT(VLOAD(.vsyscall_fn)) {
181 *(.vsyscall_fn)
182 }
183
184 . = ALIGN(CONFIG_X86_L1_CACHE_BYTES);
185 .vsyscall_gtod_data : AT(VLOAD(.vsyscall_gtod_data)) {
186 *(.vsyscall_gtod_data)
187 }
188
189 vsyscall_gtod_data = VVIRT(.vsyscall_gtod_data);
190 .vsyscall_clock : AT(VLOAD(.vsyscall_clock)) {
191 *(.vsyscall_clock)
192 }
193 vsyscall_clock = VVIRT(.vsyscall_clock);
194
195
196 .vsyscall_1 ADDR(.vsyscall_0) + 1024: AT(VLOAD(.vsyscall_1)) {
197 *(.vsyscall_1)
198 }
199 .vsyscall_2 ADDR(.vsyscall_0) + 2048: AT(VLOAD(.vsyscall_2)) {
200 *(.vsyscall_2)
201 }
202
203 .vgetcpu_mode : AT(VLOAD(.vgetcpu_mode)) {
204 *(.vgetcpu_mode)
205 }
206 vgetcpu_mode = VVIRT(.vgetcpu_mode);
207
208 . = ALIGN(CONFIG_X86_L1_CACHE_BYTES);
209 .jiffies : AT(VLOAD(.jiffies)) {
210 *(.jiffies)
211 }
212 jiffies = VVIRT(.jiffies);
213
214 .vsyscall_3 ADDR(.vsyscall_0) + 3072: AT(VLOAD(.vsyscall_3)) {
215 *(.vsyscall_3)
216 }
217
218 . = VSYSCALL_VIRT_ADDR + PAGE_SIZE;
219
220#undef VSYSCALL_ADDR
221#undef VSYSCALL_PHYS_ADDR
222#undef VSYSCALL_VIRT_ADDR
223#undef VLOAD_OFFSET
224#undef VLOAD
225#undef VVIRT_OFFSET
226#undef VVIRT
227
228#endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
Sam Ravnborgdfc208952009-04-29 09:47:21 +0200229
Sam Ravnborge58bdaa2009-04-29 09:47:25 +0200230 /* init_task */
231 . = ALIGN(THREAD_SIZE);
232 .data.init_task : AT(ADDR(.data.init_task) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
233 *(.data.init_task)
234 }
235#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
236 :data.init
237#endif
238
239 /*
240 * smp_locks might be freed after init
241 * start/end must be page aligned
242 */
243 . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
244 .smp_locks : AT(ADDR(.smp_locks) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
245 __smp_locks = .;
246 *(.smp_locks)
247 __smp_locks_end = .;
248 . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
249 }
250
251 /* Init code and data - will be freed after init */
252 . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
Sam Ravnborge58bdaa2009-04-29 09:47:25 +0200253 .init.text : AT(ADDR(.init.text) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
Ingo Molnarfd073192009-04-29 12:56:58 +0200254 __init_begin = .; /* paired with __init_end */
Sam Ravnborge58bdaa2009-04-29 09:47:25 +0200255 _sinittext = .;
256 INIT_TEXT
257 _einittext = .;
258 }
259
260 .init.data : AT(ADDR(.init.data) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
261 INIT_DATA
262 }
263
264 . = ALIGN(16);
265 .init.setup : AT(ADDR(.init.setup) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
266 __setup_start = .;
267 *(.init.setup)
268 __setup_end = .;
269 }
270 .initcall.init : AT(ADDR(.initcall.init) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
271 __initcall_start = .;
272 INITCALLS
273 __initcall_end = .;
274 }
275
276 .con_initcall.init : AT(ADDR(.con_initcall.init) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
277 __con_initcall_start = .;
278 *(.con_initcall.init)
279 __con_initcall_end = .;
280 }
281
282 .x86_cpu_dev.init : AT(ADDR(.x86_cpu_dev.init) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
283 __x86_cpu_dev_start = .;
284 *(.x86_cpu_dev.init)
285 __x86_cpu_dev_end = .;
286 }
287
288 SECURITY_INIT
289
Sam Ravnborgae618362009-04-29 09:47:26 +0200290 . = ALIGN(8);
291 .parainstructions : AT(ADDR(.parainstructions) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
292 __parainstructions = .;
293 *(.parainstructions)
294 __parainstructions_end = .;
295 }
296
297 . = ALIGN(8);
298 .altinstructions : AT(ADDR(.altinstructions) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
299 __alt_instructions = .;
300 *(.altinstructions)
301 __alt_instructions_end = .;
302 }
303
304 .altinstr_replacement : AT(ADDR(.altinstr_replacement) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
305 *(.altinstr_replacement)
306 }
307
Sam Ravnborgbf6a5742009-04-29 09:47:27 +0200308 /*
309 * .exit.text is discard at runtime, not link time, to deal with
310 * references from .altinstructions and .eh_frame
311 */
312 .exit.text : AT(ADDR(.exit.text) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
313 EXIT_TEXT
314 }
315
316 .exit.data : AT(ADDR(.exit.data) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
317 EXIT_DATA
318 }
319
320#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
321 . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
322 .init.ramfs : AT(ADDR(.init.ramfs) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
323 __initramfs_start = .;
324 *(.init.ramfs)
325 __initramfs_end = .;
326 }
327#endif
Sam Ravnborge58bdaa2009-04-29 09:47:25 +0200328
Sam Ravnborg9d16e782009-04-29 09:47:28 +0200329#if defined(CONFIG_X86_64) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
330 /*
331 * percpu offsets are zero-based on SMP. PERCPU_VADDR() changes the
332 * output PHDR, so the next output section - __data_nosave - should
333 * start another section data.init2. Also, pda should be at the head of
334 * percpu area. Preallocate it and define the percpu offset symbol
335 * so that it can be accessed as a percpu variable.
336 */
337 . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
338 PERCPU_VADDR(0, :percpu)
339#else
340 PERCPU(PAGE_SIZE)
341#endif
342
343 . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
Ingo Molnarfd073192009-04-29 12:56:58 +0200344
Sam Ravnborg9d16e782009-04-29 09:47:28 +0200345 /* freed after init ends here */
Ingo Molnarfd073192009-04-29 12:56:58 +0200346 .init.end : AT(ADDR(.init.end) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
347 __init_end = .;
348 }
Sam Ravnborg9d16e782009-04-29 09:47:28 +0200349
350#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
351 .data_nosave : AT(ADDR(.data_nosave) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
352 . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
353 __nosave_begin = .;
354 *(.data.nosave)
355 . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
356 __nosave_end = .;
357 } :data.init2
358 /* use another section data.init2, see PERCPU_VADDR() above */
359#endif
360
Sam Ravnborg091e52c2009-04-29 09:47:29 +0200361 /* BSS */
362 . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
363 .bss : AT(ADDR(.bss) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
364 __bss_start = .;
365 *(.bss.page_aligned)
366 *(.bss)
367 . = ALIGN(4);
368 __bss_stop = .;
369 }
Sam Ravnborg9d16e782009-04-29 09:47:28 +0200370
Sam Ravnborg091e52c2009-04-29 09:47:29 +0200371 . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
372 .brk : AT(ADDR(.brk) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
373 __brk_base = .;
374 . += 64 * 1024; /* 64k alignment slop space */
375 *(.brk_reservation) /* areas brk users have reserved */
376 __brk_limit = .;
377 }
378
379 .end : AT(ADDR(.end) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
380 _end = .;
381 }
382
383 /* Sections to be discarded */
384 /DISCARD/ : {
385 *(.exitcall.exit)
386 *(.eh_frame)
387 *(.discard)
388 }
Sam Ravnborg17ce2652009-04-29 09:47:18 +0200389
Sam Ravnborg444e0ae2009-04-29 09:47:20 +0200390 STABS_DEBUG
391 DWARF_DEBUG
392}
393
Sam Ravnborg17ce2652009-04-29 09:47:18 +0200394
395#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
H. Peter Anvind2ba8b22009-08-03 14:44:54 -0700396. = ASSERT((_end - LOAD_OFFSET <= KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE),
397 "kernel image bigger than KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE");
Sam Ravnborg17ce2652009-04-29 09:47:18 +0200398#else
399/*
400 * Per-cpu symbols which need to be offset from __per_cpu_load
401 * for the boot processor.
402 */
403#define INIT_PER_CPU(x) init_per_cpu__##x = per_cpu__##x + __per_cpu_load
404INIT_PER_CPU(gdt_page);
405INIT_PER_CPU(irq_stack_union);
406
407/*
408 * Build-time check on the image size:
409 */
H. Peter Anvind2ba8b22009-08-03 14:44:54 -0700410. = ASSERT((_end - _text <= KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE),
411 "kernel image bigger than KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE");
Sam Ravnborg17ce2652009-04-29 09:47:18 +0200412
413#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
H. Peter Anvind2ba8b22009-08-03 14:44:54 -0700414. = ASSERT((per_cpu__irq_stack_union == 0),
415 "irq_stack_union is not at start of per-cpu area");
Sam Ravnborg17ce2652009-04-29 09:47:18 +0200416#endif
417
418#endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
419
420#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
421#include <asm/kexec.h>
422
H. Peter Anvind2ba8b22009-08-03 14:44:54 -0700423. = ASSERT(kexec_control_code_size <= KEXEC_CONTROL_CODE_MAX_SIZE,
424 "kexec control code size is too big");
Sam Ravnborg17ce2652009-04-29 09:47:18 +0200425#endif
426