blob: 367c6662b12f968b314904adb164555464bff8d8 [file] [log] [blame]
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * linux/kernel/signal.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 *
6 * 1997-11-02 Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
7 *
8 * 2003-06-02 Jim Houston - Concurrent Computer Corp.
9 * Changes to use preallocated sigqueue structures
10 * to allow signals to be sent reliably.
11 */
12
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070013#include <linux/slab.h>
14#include <linux/module.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070015#include <linux/init.h>
16#include <linux/sched.h>
17#include <linux/fs.h>
18#include <linux/tty.h>
19#include <linux/binfmts.h>
20#include <linux/security.h>
21#include <linux/syscalls.h>
22#include <linux/ptrace.h>
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -070023#include <linux/signal.h>
Davide Libenzifba2afa2007-05-10 22:23:13 -070024#include <linux/signalfd.h>
Randy.Dunlapc59ede72006-01-11 12:17:46 -080025#include <linux/capability.h>
Nigel Cunningham7dfb7102006-12-06 20:34:23 -080026#include <linux/freezer.h>
Sukadev Bhattiprolu84d73782006-12-08 02:38:01 -080027#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
28#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
29
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070030#include <asm/param.h>
31#include <asm/uaccess.h>
32#include <asm/unistd.h>
33#include <asm/siginfo.h>
Al Viroe1396062006-05-25 10:19:47 -040034#include "audit.h" /* audit_signal_info() */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070035
36/*
37 * SLAB caches for signal bits.
38 */
39
Christoph Lametere18b8902006-12-06 20:33:20 -080040static struct kmem_cache *sigqueue_cachep;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070041
Pavel Emelyanov93585ee2008-04-30 00:52:39 -070042static int __sig_ignored(struct task_struct *t, int sig)
43{
44 void __user *handler;
45
46 /* Is it explicitly or implicitly ignored? */
47
48 handler = t->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler;
49 return handler == SIG_IGN ||
50 (handler == SIG_DFL && sig_kernel_ignore(sig));
51}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070052
53static int sig_ignored(struct task_struct *t, int sig)
54{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070055 /*
56 * Tracers always want to know about signals..
57 */
58 if (t->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
59 return 0;
60
61 /*
62 * Blocked signals are never ignored, since the
63 * signal handler may change by the time it is
64 * unblocked.
65 */
Roland McGrath325d22d2007-11-12 15:41:55 -080066 if (sigismember(&t->blocked, sig) || sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070067 return 0;
68
Pavel Emelyanov93585ee2008-04-30 00:52:39 -070069 return __sig_ignored(t, sig);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070070}
71
72/*
73 * Re-calculate pending state from the set of locally pending
74 * signals, globally pending signals, and blocked signals.
75 */
76static inline int has_pending_signals(sigset_t *signal, sigset_t *blocked)
77{
78 unsigned long ready;
79 long i;
80
81 switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
82 default:
83 for (i = _NSIG_WORDS, ready = 0; --i >= 0 ;)
84 ready |= signal->sig[i] &~ blocked->sig[i];
85 break;
86
87 case 4: ready = signal->sig[3] &~ blocked->sig[3];
88 ready |= signal->sig[2] &~ blocked->sig[2];
89 ready |= signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
90 ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
91 break;
92
93 case 2: ready = signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
94 ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
95 break;
96
97 case 1: ready = signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
98 }
99 return ready != 0;
100}
101
102#define PENDING(p,b) has_pending_signals(&(p)->signal, (b))
103
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -0700104static int recalc_sigpending_tsk(struct task_struct *t)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700105{
106 if (t->signal->group_stop_count > 0 ||
107 PENDING(&t->pending, &t->blocked) ||
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -0700108 PENDING(&t->signal->shared_pending, &t->blocked)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700109 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -0700110 return 1;
111 }
Roland McGrathb74d0de2007-06-06 03:59:00 -0700112 /*
113 * We must never clear the flag in another thread, or in current
114 * when it's possible the current syscall is returning -ERESTART*.
115 * So we don't clear it here, and only callers who know they should do.
116 */
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -0700117 return 0;
118}
119
120/*
121 * After recalculating TIF_SIGPENDING, we need to make sure the task wakes up.
122 * This is superfluous when called on current, the wakeup is a harmless no-op.
123 */
124void recalc_sigpending_and_wake(struct task_struct *t)
125{
126 if (recalc_sigpending_tsk(t))
127 signal_wake_up(t, 0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700128}
129
130void recalc_sigpending(void)
131{
Rafael J. Wysockicc5f9162007-10-29 14:37:12 -0700132 if (!recalc_sigpending_tsk(current) && !freezing(current))
Roland McGrathb74d0de2007-06-06 03:59:00 -0700133 clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
134
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700135}
136
137/* Given the mask, find the first available signal that should be serviced. */
138
Davide Libenzifba2afa2007-05-10 22:23:13 -0700139int next_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700140{
141 unsigned long i, *s, *m, x;
142 int sig = 0;
143
144 s = pending->signal.sig;
145 m = mask->sig;
146 switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
147 default:
148 for (i = 0; i < _NSIG_WORDS; ++i, ++s, ++m)
149 if ((x = *s &~ *m) != 0) {
150 sig = ffz(~x) + i*_NSIG_BPW + 1;
151 break;
152 }
153 break;
154
155 case 2: if ((x = s[0] &~ m[0]) != 0)
156 sig = 1;
157 else if ((x = s[1] &~ m[1]) != 0)
158 sig = _NSIG_BPW + 1;
159 else
160 break;
161 sig += ffz(~x);
162 break;
163
164 case 1: if ((x = *s &~ *m) != 0)
165 sig = ffz(~x) + 1;
166 break;
167 }
168
169 return sig;
170}
171
Al Virodd0fc662005-10-07 07:46:04 +0100172static struct sigqueue *__sigqueue_alloc(struct task_struct *t, gfp_t flags,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700173 int override_rlimit)
174{
175 struct sigqueue *q = NULL;
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800176 struct user_struct *user;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700177
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800178 /*
179 * In order to avoid problems with "switch_user()", we want to make
180 * sure that the compiler doesn't re-load "t->user"
181 */
182 user = t->user;
183 barrier();
184 atomic_inc(&user->sigpending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700185 if (override_rlimit ||
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800186 atomic_read(&user->sigpending) <=
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700187 t->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_SIGPENDING].rlim_cur)
188 q = kmem_cache_alloc(sigqueue_cachep, flags);
189 if (unlikely(q == NULL)) {
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800190 atomic_dec(&user->sigpending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700191 } else {
192 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->list);
193 q->flags = 0;
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800194 q->user = get_uid(user);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700195 }
196 return(q);
197}
198
Andrew Morton514a01b2006-02-03 03:04:41 -0800199static void __sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700200{
201 if (q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC)
202 return;
203 atomic_dec(&q->user->sigpending);
204 free_uid(q->user);
205 kmem_cache_free(sigqueue_cachep, q);
206}
207
Oleg Nesterov6a14c5c2006-03-28 16:11:18 -0800208void flush_sigqueue(struct sigpending *queue)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700209{
210 struct sigqueue *q;
211
212 sigemptyset(&queue->signal);
213 while (!list_empty(&queue->list)) {
214 q = list_entry(queue->list.next, struct sigqueue , list);
215 list_del_init(&q->list);
216 __sigqueue_free(q);
217 }
218}
219
220/*
221 * Flush all pending signals for a task.
222 */
Oleg Nesterovc81addc2006-03-28 16:11:17 -0800223void flush_signals(struct task_struct *t)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700224{
225 unsigned long flags;
226
227 spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
Pavel Machekf5264482008-04-21 22:15:06 +0000228 clear_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700229 flush_sigqueue(&t->pending);
230 flush_sigqueue(&t->signal->shared_pending);
231 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
232}
233
Oleg Nesterov10ab8252007-05-09 02:34:37 -0700234void ignore_signals(struct task_struct *t)
235{
236 int i;
237
238 for (i = 0; i < _NSIG; ++i)
239 t->sighand->action[i].sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
240
241 flush_signals(t);
242}
243
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700244/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700245 * Flush all handlers for a task.
246 */
247
248void
249flush_signal_handlers(struct task_struct *t, int force_default)
250{
251 int i;
252 struct k_sigaction *ka = &t->sighand->action[0];
253 for (i = _NSIG ; i != 0 ; i--) {
254 if (force_default || ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN)
255 ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
256 ka->sa.sa_flags = 0;
257 sigemptyset(&ka->sa.sa_mask);
258 ka++;
259 }
260}
261
Masoud Asgharifard Sharbianiabd4f752007-07-22 11:12:28 +0200262int unhandled_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
263{
Serge E. Hallynb460cbc2007-10-18 23:39:52 -0700264 if (is_global_init(tsk))
Masoud Asgharifard Sharbianiabd4f752007-07-22 11:12:28 +0200265 return 1;
266 if (tsk->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
267 return 0;
268 return (tsk->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) ||
269 (tsk->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_DFL);
270}
271
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700272
273/* Notify the system that a driver wants to block all signals for this
274 * process, and wants to be notified if any signals at all were to be
275 * sent/acted upon. If the notifier routine returns non-zero, then the
276 * signal will be acted upon after all. If the notifier routine returns 0,
277 * then then signal will be blocked. Only one block per process is
278 * allowed. priv is a pointer to private data that the notifier routine
279 * can use to determine if the signal should be blocked or not. */
280
281void
282block_all_signals(int (*notifier)(void *priv), void *priv, sigset_t *mask)
283{
284 unsigned long flags;
285
286 spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
287 current->notifier_mask = mask;
288 current->notifier_data = priv;
289 current->notifier = notifier;
290 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
291}
292
293/* Notify the system that blocking has ended. */
294
295void
296unblock_all_signals(void)
297{
298 unsigned long flags;
299
300 spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
301 current->notifier = NULL;
302 current->notifier_data = NULL;
303 recalc_sigpending();
304 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
305}
306
Arjan van de Ven858119e2006-01-14 13:20:43 -0800307static int collect_signal(int sig, struct sigpending *list, siginfo_t *info)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700308{
309 struct sigqueue *q, *first = NULL;
310 int still_pending = 0;
311
312 if (unlikely(!sigismember(&list->signal, sig)))
313 return 0;
314
315 /*
316 * Collect the siginfo appropriate to this signal. Check if
317 * there is another siginfo for the same signal.
318 */
319 list_for_each_entry(q, &list->list, list) {
320 if (q->info.si_signo == sig) {
321 if (first) {
322 still_pending = 1;
323 break;
324 }
325 first = q;
326 }
327 }
328 if (first) {
329 list_del_init(&first->list);
330 copy_siginfo(info, &first->info);
331 __sigqueue_free(first);
332 if (!still_pending)
333 sigdelset(&list->signal, sig);
334 } else {
335
336 /* Ok, it wasn't in the queue. This must be
337 a fast-pathed signal or we must have been
338 out of queue space. So zero out the info.
339 */
340 sigdelset(&list->signal, sig);
341 info->si_signo = sig;
342 info->si_errno = 0;
343 info->si_code = 0;
344 info->si_pid = 0;
345 info->si_uid = 0;
346 }
347 return 1;
348}
349
350static int __dequeue_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask,
351 siginfo_t *info)
352{
Roland McGrath27d91e02006-09-29 02:00:31 -0700353 int sig = next_signal(pending, mask);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700354
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700355 if (sig) {
356 if (current->notifier) {
357 if (sigismember(current->notifier_mask, sig)) {
358 if (!(current->notifier)(current->notifier_data)) {
359 clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
360 return 0;
361 }
362 }
363 }
364
365 if (!collect_signal(sig, pending, info))
366 sig = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700367 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700368
369 return sig;
370}
371
372/*
373 * Dequeue a signal and return the element to the caller, which is
374 * expected to free it.
375 *
376 * All callers have to hold the siglock.
377 */
378int dequeue_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info)
379{
Pavel Emelyanovc5363d02008-04-30 00:52:40 -0700380 int signr;
Benjamin Herrenschmidtcaec4e82007-06-12 08:16:18 +1000381
382 /* We only dequeue private signals from ourselves, we don't let
383 * signalfd steal them
384 */
Davide Libenzib8fceee2007-09-20 12:40:16 -0700385 signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->pending, mask, info);
Thomas Gleixner8bfd9a72007-02-16 01:28:12 -0800386 if (!signr) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700387 signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->signal->shared_pending,
388 mask, info);
Thomas Gleixner8bfd9a72007-02-16 01:28:12 -0800389 /*
390 * itimer signal ?
391 *
392 * itimers are process shared and we restart periodic
393 * itimers in the signal delivery path to prevent DoS
394 * attacks in the high resolution timer case. This is
395 * compliant with the old way of self restarting
396 * itimers, as the SIGALRM is a legacy signal and only
397 * queued once. Changing the restart behaviour to
398 * restart the timer in the signal dequeue path is
399 * reducing the timer noise on heavy loaded !highres
400 * systems too.
401 */
402 if (unlikely(signr == SIGALRM)) {
403 struct hrtimer *tmr = &tsk->signal->real_timer;
404
405 if (!hrtimer_is_queued(tmr) &&
406 tsk->signal->it_real_incr.tv64 != 0) {
407 hrtimer_forward(tmr, tmr->base->get_time(),
408 tsk->signal->it_real_incr);
409 hrtimer_restart(tmr);
410 }
411 }
412 }
Pavel Emelyanovc5363d02008-04-30 00:52:40 -0700413
Davide Libenzib8fceee2007-09-20 12:40:16 -0700414 recalc_sigpending();
Pavel Emelyanovc5363d02008-04-30 00:52:40 -0700415 if (!signr)
416 return 0;
417
418 if (unlikely(sig_kernel_stop(signr))) {
Thomas Gleixner8bfd9a72007-02-16 01:28:12 -0800419 /*
420 * Set a marker that we have dequeued a stop signal. Our
421 * caller might release the siglock and then the pending
422 * stop signal it is about to process is no longer in the
423 * pending bitmasks, but must still be cleared by a SIGCONT
424 * (and overruled by a SIGKILL). So those cases clear this
425 * shared flag after we've set it. Note that this flag may
426 * remain set after the signal we return is ignored or
427 * handled. That doesn't matter because its only purpose
428 * is to alert stop-signal processing code when another
429 * processor has come along and cleared the flag.
430 */
431 if (!(tsk->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT))
432 tsk->signal->flags |= SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
433 }
Pavel Emelyanovc5363d02008-04-30 00:52:40 -0700434 if ((info->si_code & __SI_MASK) == __SI_TIMER && info->si_sys_private) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700435 /*
436 * Release the siglock to ensure proper locking order
437 * of timer locks outside of siglocks. Note, we leave
438 * irqs disabled here, since the posix-timers code is
439 * about to disable them again anyway.
440 */
441 spin_unlock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
442 do_schedule_next_timer(info);
443 spin_lock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
444 }
445 return signr;
446}
447
448/*
449 * Tell a process that it has a new active signal..
450 *
451 * NOTE! we rely on the previous spin_lock to
452 * lock interrupts for us! We can only be called with
453 * "siglock" held, and the local interrupt must
454 * have been disabled when that got acquired!
455 *
456 * No need to set need_resched since signal event passing
457 * goes through ->blocked
458 */
459void signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *t, int resume)
460{
461 unsigned int mask;
462
463 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
464
465 /*
Matthew Wilcoxf021a3c2007-12-06 11:13:16 -0500466 * For SIGKILL, we want to wake it up in the stopped/traced/killable
467 * case. We don't check t->state here because there is a race with it
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700468 * executing another processor and just now entering stopped state.
469 * By using wake_up_state, we ensure the process will wake up and
470 * handle its death signal.
471 */
472 mask = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
473 if (resume)
Matthew Wilcoxf021a3c2007-12-06 11:13:16 -0500474 mask |= TASK_WAKEKILL;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700475 if (!wake_up_state(t, mask))
476 kick_process(t);
477}
478
479/*
480 * Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue.
481 * Returns 1 if any signals were found.
482 *
483 * All callers must be holding the siglock.
George Anzinger71fabd52006-01-08 01:02:48 -0800484 *
485 * This version takes a sigset mask and looks at all signals,
486 * not just those in the first mask word.
487 */
488static int rm_from_queue_full(sigset_t *mask, struct sigpending *s)
489{
490 struct sigqueue *q, *n;
491 sigset_t m;
492
493 sigandsets(&m, mask, &s->signal);
494 if (sigisemptyset(&m))
495 return 0;
496
497 signandsets(&s->signal, &s->signal, mask);
498 list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
499 if (sigismember(mask, q->info.si_signo)) {
500 list_del_init(&q->list);
501 __sigqueue_free(q);
502 }
503 }
504 return 1;
505}
506/*
507 * Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue.
508 * Returns 1 if any signals were found.
509 *
510 * All callers must be holding the siglock.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700511 */
512static int rm_from_queue(unsigned long mask, struct sigpending *s)
513{
514 struct sigqueue *q, *n;
515
516 if (!sigtestsetmask(&s->signal, mask))
517 return 0;
518
519 sigdelsetmask(&s->signal, mask);
520 list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
521 if (q->info.si_signo < SIGRTMIN &&
522 (mask & sigmask(q->info.si_signo))) {
523 list_del_init(&q->list);
524 __sigqueue_free(q);
525 }
526 }
527 return 1;
528}
529
530/*
531 * Bad permissions for sending the signal
532 */
533static int check_kill_permission(int sig, struct siginfo *info,
534 struct task_struct *t)
535{
Oleg Nesterov3b5e9e52008-04-30 00:52:42 -0700536 int error;
537
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -0700538 if (!valid_signal(sig))
Oleg Nesterov3b5e9e52008-04-30 00:52:42 -0700539 return -EINVAL;
540
541 if (info != SEND_SIG_NOINFO && (is_si_special(info) || SI_FROMKERNEL(info)))
542 return 0;
543
544 error = audit_signal_info(sig, t); /* Let audit system see the signal */
545 if (error)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700546 return error;
Amy Griffise54dc242007-03-29 18:01:04 -0400547
Oleg Nesterov3b5e9e52008-04-30 00:52:42 -0700548 if (((sig != SIGCONT) || (task_session_nr(current) != task_session_nr(t)))
549 && (current->euid ^ t->suid) && (current->euid ^ t->uid)
550 && (current->uid ^ t->suid) && (current->uid ^ t->uid)
551 && !capable(CAP_KILL))
552 return -EPERM;
Steve Grubbc2f0c7c2005-05-06 12:38:39 +0100553
Amy Griffise54dc242007-03-29 18:01:04 -0400554 return security_task_kill(t, info, sig, 0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700555}
556
557/* forward decl */
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -0800558static void do_notify_parent_cldstop(struct task_struct *tsk, int why);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700559
560/*
561 * Handle magic process-wide effects of stop/continue signals.
562 * Unlike the signal actions, these happen immediately at signal-generation
563 * time regardless of blocking, ignoring, or handling. This does the
564 * actual continuing for SIGCONT, but not the actual stopping for stop
565 * signals. The process stop is done as a signal action for SIG_DFL.
566 */
567static void handle_stop_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
568{
Oleg Nesterovad16a462008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700569 struct signal_struct *signal = p->signal;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700570 struct task_struct *t;
571
Oleg Nesterovad16a462008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700572 if (signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700573 /*
574 * The process is in the middle of dying already.
575 */
576 return;
577
578 if (sig_kernel_stop(sig)) {
579 /*
580 * This is a stop signal. Remove SIGCONT from all queues.
581 */
Oleg Nesterovad16a462008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700582 rm_from_queue(sigmask(SIGCONT), &signal->shared_pending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700583 t = p;
584 do {
585 rm_from_queue(sigmask(SIGCONT), &t->pending);
Oleg Nesterovad16a462008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700586 } while_each_thread(p, t);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700587 } else if (sig == SIGCONT) {
Oleg Nesterovfc321d22008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700588 unsigned int why;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700589 /*
590 * Remove all stop signals from all queues,
591 * and wake all threads.
592 */
Oleg Nesterovad16a462008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700593 rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &signal->shared_pending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700594 t = p;
595 do {
596 unsigned int state;
597 rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &t->pending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700598 /*
599 * If there is a handler for SIGCONT, we must make
600 * sure that no thread returns to user mode before
601 * we post the signal, in case it was the only
602 * thread eligible to run the signal handler--then
603 * it must not do anything between resuming and
604 * running the handler. With the TIF_SIGPENDING
605 * flag set, the thread will pause and acquire the
606 * siglock that we hold now and until we've queued
Oleg Nesterovfc321d22008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700607 * the pending signal.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700608 *
609 * Wake up the stopped thread _after_ setting
610 * TIF_SIGPENDING
611 */
Matthew Wilcoxf021a3c2007-12-06 11:13:16 -0500612 state = __TASK_STOPPED;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700613 if (sig_user_defined(t, SIGCONT) && !sigismember(&t->blocked, SIGCONT)) {
614 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
615 state |= TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
616 }
617 wake_up_state(t, state);
Oleg Nesterovad16a462008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700618 } while_each_thread(p, t);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700619
Oleg Nesterovfc321d22008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700620 /*
621 * Notify the parent with CLD_CONTINUED if we were stopped.
622 *
623 * If we were in the middle of a group stop, we pretend it
624 * was already finished, and then continued. Since SIGCHLD
625 * doesn't queue we report only CLD_STOPPED, as if the next
626 * CLD_CONTINUED was dropped.
627 */
628 why = 0;
Oleg Nesterovad16a462008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700629 if (signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED)
Oleg Nesterovfc321d22008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700630 why |= SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED;
Oleg Nesterovad16a462008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700631 else if (signal->group_stop_count)
Oleg Nesterovfc321d22008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700632 why |= SIGNAL_CLD_STOPPED;
633
634 if (why) {
Oleg Nesterovad16a462008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700635 signal->flags = why | SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED;
636 signal->group_stop_count = 0;
637 signal->group_exit_code = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700638 } else {
639 /*
640 * We are not stopped, but there could be a stop
641 * signal in the middle of being processed after
642 * being removed from the queue. Clear that too.
643 */
Oleg Nesterovad16a462008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700644 signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700645 }
646 } else if (sig == SIGKILL) {
647 /*
648 * Make sure that any pending stop signal already dequeued
649 * is undone by the wakeup for SIGKILL.
650 */
Oleg Nesterovad16a462008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700651 signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700652 }
653}
654
Oleg Nesterov71f11dc2008-04-30 00:52:53 -0700655/*
656 * Test if P wants to take SIG. After we've checked all threads with this,
657 * it's equivalent to finding no threads not blocking SIG. Any threads not
658 * blocking SIG were ruled out because they are not running and already
659 * have pending signals. Such threads will dequeue from the shared queue
660 * as soon as they're available, so putting the signal on the shared queue
661 * will be equivalent to sending it to one such thread.
662 */
663static inline int wants_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
664{
665 if (sigismember(&p->blocked, sig))
666 return 0;
667 if (p->flags & PF_EXITING)
668 return 0;
669 if (sig == SIGKILL)
670 return 1;
671 if (task_is_stopped_or_traced(p))
672 return 0;
673 return task_curr(p) || !signal_pending(p);
674}
675
Oleg Nesterov5fcd8352008-04-30 00:52:55 -0700676static void complete_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p, int group)
Oleg Nesterov71f11dc2008-04-30 00:52:53 -0700677{
678 struct signal_struct *signal = p->signal;
679 struct task_struct *t;
680
681 /*
682 * Now find a thread we can wake up to take the signal off the queue.
683 *
684 * If the main thread wants the signal, it gets first crack.
685 * Probably the least surprising to the average bear.
686 */
687 if (wants_signal(sig, p))
688 t = p;
Oleg Nesterov5fcd8352008-04-30 00:52:55 -0700689 else if (!group || thread_group_empty(p))
Oleg Nesterov71f11dc2008-04-30 00:52:53 -0700690 /*
691 * There is just one thread and it does not need to be woken.
692 * It will dequeue unblocked signals before it runs again.
693 */
694 return;
695 else {
696 /*
697 * Otherwise try to find a suitable thread.
698 */
699 t = signal->curr_target;
700 while (!wants_signal(sig, t)) {
701 t = next_thread(t);
702 if (t == signal->curr_target)
703 /*
704 * No thread needs to be woken.
705 * Any eligible threads will see
706 * the signal in the queue soon.
707 */
708 return;
709 }
710 signal->curr_target = t;
711 }
712
713 /*
714 * Found a killable thread. If the signal will be fatal,
715 * then start taking the whole group down immediately.
716 */
717 if (sig_fatal(p, sig) && !(signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT) &&
718 !sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig) &&
719 (sig == SIGKILL || !(t->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))) {
720 /*
721 * This signal will be fatal to the whole group.
722 */
723 if (!sig_kernel_coredump(sig)) {
724 /*
725 * Start a group exit and wake everybody up.
726 * This way we don't have other threads
727 * running and doing things after a slower
728 * thread has the fatal signal pending.
729 */
730 signal->flags = SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT;
731 signal->group_exit_code = sig;
732 signal->group_stop_count = 0;
733 t = p;
734 do {
735 sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
736 signal_wake_up(t, 1);
737 } while_each_thread(p, t);
738 return;
739 }
740 }
741
742 /*
743 * The signal is already in the shared-pending queue.
744 * Tell the chosen thread to wake up and dequeue it.
745 */
746 signal_wake_up(t, sig == SIGKILL);
747 return;
748}
749
Pavel Emelyanovaf7fff92008-04-30 00:52:34 -0700750static inline int legacy_queue(struct sigpending *signals, int sig)
751{
752 return (sig < SIGRTMIN) && sigismember(&signals->signal, sig);
753}
754
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700755static int send_signal(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t,
Oleg Nesterov2ca35152008-04-30 00:52:54 -0700756 int group)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700757{
Oleg Nesterov2ca35152008-04-30 00:52:54 -0700758 struct sigpending *pending;
Oleg Nesterov6e65acb2008-04-30 00:52:50 -0700759 struct sigqueue *q;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700760
Oleg Nesterov6e65acb2008-04-30 00:52:50 -0700761 assert_spin_locked(&t->sighand->siglock);
762 handle_stop_signal(sig, t);
Oleg Nesterov2ca35152008-04-30 00:52:54 -0700763
764 pending = group ? &t->signal->shared_pending : &t->pending;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700765 /*
Pavel Emelyanov2acb0242008-04-30 00:52:35 -0700766 * Short-circuit ignored signals and support queuing
767 * exactly one non-rt signal, so that we can get more
768 * detailed information about the cause of the signal.
769 */
Oleg Nesterov2ca35152008-04-30 00:52:54 -0700770 if (sig_ignored(t, sig) || legacy_queue(pending, sig))
Pavel Emelyanov2acb0242008-04-30 00:52:35 -0700771 return 0;
772
773 /*
Davide Libenzifba2afa2007-05-10 22:23:13 -0700774 * Deliver the signal to listening signalfds. This must be called
775 * with the sighand lock held.
776 */
777 signalfd_notify(t, sig);
778
779 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700780 * fast-pathed signals for kernel-internal things like SIGSTOP
781 * or SIGKILL.
782 */
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -0800783 if (info == SEND_SIG_FORCED)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700784 goto out_set;
785
786 /* Real-time signals must be queued if sent by sigqueue, or
787 some other real-time mechanism. It is implementation
788 defined whether kill() does so. We attempt to do so, on
789 the principle of least surprise, but since kill is not
790 allowed to fail with EAGAIN when low on memory we just
791 make sure at least one signal gets delivered and don't
792 pass on the info struct. */
793
794 q = __sigqueue_alloc(t, GFP_ATOMIC, (sig < SIGRTMIN &&
Oleg Nesterov621d3122005-10-30 15:03:45 -0800795 (is_si_special(info) ||
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700796 info->si_code >= 0)));
797 if (q) {
Oleg Nesterov2ca35152008-04-30 00:52:54 -0700798 list_add_tail(&q->list, &pending->list);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700799 switch ((unsigned long) info) {
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -0800800 case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_NOINFO:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700801 q->info.si_signo = sig;
802 q->info.si_errno = 0;
803 q->info.si_code = SI_USER;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -0700804 q->info.si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700805 q->info.si_uid = current->uid;
806 break;
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -0800807 case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_PRIV:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700808 q->info.si_signo = sig;
809 q->info.si_errno = 0;
810 q->info.si_code = SI_KERNEL;
811 q->info.si_pid = 0;
812 q->info.si_uid = 0;
813 break;
814 default:
815 copy_siginfo(&q->info, info);
816 break;
817 }
Oleg Nesterov621d3122005-10-30 15:03:45 -0800818 } else if (!is_si_special(info)) {
819 if (sig >= SIGRTMIN && info->si_code != SI_USER)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700820 /*
821 * Queue overflow, abort. We may abort if the signal was rt
822 * and sent by user using something other than kill().
823 */
824 return -EAGAIN;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700825 }
826
827out_set:
Oleg Nesterov2ca35152008-04-30 00:52:54 -0700828 sigaddset(&pending->signal, sig);
Pavel Emelyanov4cd4b6d2008-04-30 00:52:55 -0700829 complete_signal(sig, t, group);
830 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700831}
832
Ingo Molnar45807a12007-07-15 23:40:10 -0700833int print_fatal_signals;
834
835static void print_fatal_signal(struct pt_regs *regs, int signr)
836{
837 printk("%s/%d: potentially unexpected fatal signal %d.\n",
Pavel Emelyanovba25f9d2007-10-18 23:40:40 -0700838 current->comm, task_pid_nr(current), signr);
Ingo Molnar45807a12007-07-15 23:40:10 -0700839
Al Viroca5cd872007-10-29 04:31:16 +0000840#if defined(__i386__) && !defined(__arch_um__)
H. Peter Anvin65ea5b02008-01-30 13:30:56 +0100841 printk("code at %08lx: ", regs->ip);
Ingo Molnar45807a12007-07-15 23:40:10 -0700842 {
843 int i;
844 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
845 unsigned char insn;
846
H. Peter Anvin65ea5b02008-01-30 13:30:56 +0100847 __get_user(insn, (unsigned char *)(regs->ip + i));
Ingo Molnar45807a12007-07-15 23:40:10 -0700848 printk("%02x ", insn);
849 }
850 }
851#endif
852 printk("\n");
853 show_regs(regs);
854}
855
856static int __init setup_print_fatal_signals(char *str)
857{
858 get_option (&str, &print_fatal_signals);
859
860 return 1;
861}
862
863__setup("print-fatal-signals=", setup_print_fatal_signals);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700864
Pavel Emelyanov4cd4b6d2008-04-30 00:52:55 -0700865int
866__group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
867{
868 return send_signal(sig, info, p, 1);
869}
870
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700871static int
872specific_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
873{
Pavel Emelyanov4cd4b6d2008-04-30 00:52:55 -0700874 return send_signal(sig, info, t, 0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700875}
876
877/*
878 * Force a signal that the process can't ignore: if necessary
879 * we unblock the signal and change any SIG_IGN to SIG_DFL.
Linus Torvaldsae74c3b2006-08-02 20:17:49 -0700880 *
881 * Note: If we unblock the signal, we always reset it to SIG_DFL,
882 * since we do not want to have a signal handler that was blocked
883 * be invoked when user space had explicitly blocked it.
884 *
885 * We don't want to have recursive SIGSEGV's etc, for example.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700886 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700887int
888force_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
889{
890 unsigned long int flags;
Linus Torvaldsae74c3b2006-08-02 20:17:49 -0700891 int ret, blocked, ignored;
892 struct k_sigaction *action;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700893
894 spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
Linus Torvaldsae74c3b2006-08-02 20:17:49 -0700895 action = &t->sighand->action[sig-1];
896 ignored = action->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN;
897 blocked = sigismember(&t->blocked, sig);
898 if (blocked || ignored) {
899 action->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
900 if (blocked) {
901 sigdelset(&t->blocked, sig);
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -0700902 recalc_sigpending_and_wake(t);
Linus Torvaldsae74c3b2006-08-02 20:17:49 -0700903 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700904 }
905 ret = specific_send_sig_info(sig, info, t);
906 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
907
908 return ret;
909}
910
911void
912force_sig_specific(int sig, struct task_struct *t)
913{
Paul E. McKenneyb0423a02005-10-30 15:03:46 -0800914 force_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_FORCED, t);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700915}
916
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700917/*
918 * Nuke all other threads in the group.
919 */
920void zap_other_threads(struct task_struct *p)
921{
922 struct task_struct *t;
923
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700924 p->signal->group_stop_count = 0;
925
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700926 for (t = next_thread(p); t != p; t = next_thread(t)) {
927 /*
928 * Don't bother with already dead threads
929 */
930 if (t->exit_state)
931 continue;
932
Andrea Arcangeli30e0fca2005-10-30 15:02:38 -0800933 /* SIGKILL will be handled before any pending SIGSTOP */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700934 sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700935 signal_wake_up(t, 1);
936 }
937}
938
Harvey Harrisonb5606c22008-02-13 15:03:16 -0800939int __fatal_signal_pending(struct task_struct *tsk)
Matthew Wilcoxf776d122007-12-06 11:15:50 -0500940{
941 return sigismember(&tsk->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
942}
Trond Myklebust13f09b92008-01-31 20:40:29 -0500943EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fatal_signal_pending);
Matthew Wilcoxf776d122007-12-06 11:15:50 -0500944
Oleg Nesterovf63ee722006-03-28 16:11:13 -0800945struct sighand_struct *lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *flags)
946{
947 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
948
Oleg Nesterov1406f2d2008-04-30 00:52:37 -0700949 rcu_read_lock();
Oleg Nesterovf63ee722006-03-28 16:11:13 -0800950 for (;;) {
951 sighand = rcu_dereference(tsk->sighand);
952 if (unlikely(sighand == NULL))
953 break;
954
955 spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, *flags);
956 if (likely(sighand == tsk->sighand))
957 break;
958 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, *flags);
959 }
Oleg Nesterov1406f2d2008-04-30 00:52:37 -0700960 rcu_read_unlock();
Oleg Nesterovf63ee722006-03-28 16:11:13 -0800961
962 return sighand;
963}
964
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700965int group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
966{
967 unsigned long flags;
968 int ret;
969
970 ret = check_kill_permission(sig, info, p);
Oleg Nesterovf63ee722006-03-28 16:11:13 -0800971
972 if (!ret && sig) {
973 ret = -ESRCH;
974 if (lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
975 ret = __group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
976 unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -0800977 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700978 }
979
980 return ret;
981}
982
983/*
Pavel Emelyanov146a5052008-02-08 04:19:22 -0800984 * __kill_pgrp_info() sends a signal to a process group: this is what the tty
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700985 * control characters do (^C, ^Z etc)
986 */
987
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -0700988int __kill_pgrp_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pgrp)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700989{
990 struct task_struct *p = NULL;
991 int retval, success;
992
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700993 success = 0;
994 retval = -ESRCH;
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -0700995 do_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700996 int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
997 success |= !err;
998 retval = err;
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -0700999 } while_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001000 return success ? 0 : retval;
1001}
1002
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001003int kill_pid_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001004{
Oleg Nesterovd36174b2008-02-08 04:19:18 -08001005 int error = -ESRCH;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001006 struct task_struct *p;
1007
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001008 rcu_read_lock();
Oleg Nesterovd36174b2008-02-08 04:19:18 -08001009retry:
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001010 p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
Oleg Nesterovd36174b2008-02-08 04:19:18 -08001011 if (p) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001012 error = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
Oleg Nesterovd36174b2008-02-08 04:19:18 -08001013 if (unlikely(error == -ESRCH))
1014 /*
1015 * The task was unhashed in between, try again.
1016 * If it is dead, pid_task() will return NULL,
1017 * if we race with de_thread() it will find the
1018 * new leader.
1019 */
1020 goto retry;
1021 }
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001022 rcu_read_unlock();
Oleg Nesterov6ca25b52008-04-30 00:52:45 -07001023
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001024 return error;
1025}
1026
Matthew Wilcoxc3de4b32007-02-09 08:11:47 -07001027int
1028kill_proc_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, pid_t pid)
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001029{
1030 int error;
1031 rcu_read_lock();
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001032 error = kill_pid_info(sig, info, find_vpid(pid));
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001033 rcu_read_unlock();
1034 return error;
1035}
1036
Eric W. Biederman2425c082006-10-02 02:17:28 -07001037/* like kill_pid_info(), but doesn't use uid/euid of "current" */
1038int kill_pid_info_as_uid(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid,
David Quigley8f95dc52006-06-30 01:55:47 -07001039 uid_t uid, uid_t euid, u32 secid)
Harald Welte46113832005-10-10 19:44:29 +02001040{
1041 int ret = -EINVAL;
1042 struct task_struct *p;
1043
1044 if (!valid_signal(sig))
1045 return ret;
1046
1047 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
Eric W. Biederman2425c082006-10-02 02:17:28 -07001048 p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
Harald Welte46113832005-10-10 19:44:29 +02001049 if (!p) {
1050 ret = -ESRCH;
1051 goto out_unlock;
1052 }
Oleg Nesterov0811af22006-01-08 01:03:09 -08001053 if ((info == SEND_SIG_NOINFO || (!is_si_special(info) && SI_FROMUSER(info)))
Harald Welte46113832005-10-10 19:44:29 +02001054 && (euid != p->suid) && (euid != p->uid)
1055 && (uid != p->suid) && (uid != p->uid)) {
1056 ret = -EPERM;
1057 goto out_unlock;
1058 }
David Quigley8f95dc52006-06-30 01:55:47 -07001059 ret = security_task_kill(p, info, sig, secid);
1060 if (ret)
1061 goto out_unlock;
Harald Welte46113832005-10-10 19:44:29 +02001062 if (sig && p->sighand) {
1063 unsigned long flags;
1064 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1065 ret = __group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1066 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1067 }
1068out_unlock:
1069 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1070 return ret;
1071}
Eric W. Biederman2425c082006-10-02 02:17:28 -07001072EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kill_pid_info_as_uid);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001073
1074/*
1075 * kill_something_info() interprets pid in interesting ways just like kill(2).
1076 *
1077 * POSIX specifies that kill(-1,sig) is unspecified, but what we have
1078 * is probably wrong. Should make it like BSD or SYSV.
1079 */
1080
1081static int kill_something_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, int pid)
1082{
Eric W. Biederman8d42db182007-02-12 00:52:55 -08001083 int ret;
Pavel Emelyanovd5df7632008-02-08 04:19:22 -08001084
1085 if (pid > 0) {
1086 rcu_read_lock();
1087 ret = kill_pid_info(sig, info, find_vpid(pid));
1088 rcu_read_unlock();
1089 return ret;
1090 }
1091
1092 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1093 if (pid != -1) {
1094 ret = __kill_pgrp_info(sig, info,
1095 pid ? find_vpid(-pid) : task_pgrp(current));
1096 } else {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001097 int retval = 0, count = 0;
1098 struct task_struct * p;
1099
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001100 for_each_process(p) {
Pavel Emelyanovbac0abd2007-10-18 23:40:18 -07001101 if (p->pid > 1 && !same_thread_group(p, current)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001102 int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1103 ++count;
1104 if (err != -EPERM)
1105 retval = err;
1106 }
1107 }
Eric W. Biederman8d42db182007-02-12 00:52:55 -08001108 ret = count ? retval : -ESRCH;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001109 }
Pavel Emelyanovd5df7632008-02-08 04:19:22 -08001110 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1111
Eric W. Biederman8d42db182007-02-12 00:52:55 -08001112 return ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001113}
1114
1115/*
1116 * These are for backward compatibility with the rest of the kernel source.
1117 */
1118
1119/*
Oleg Nesterov08d2c302008-04-30 00:52:51 -07001120 * The caller must ensure the task can't exit.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001121 */
1122int
1123send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
1124{
1125 int ret;
1126 unsigned long flags;
1127
1128 /*
1129 * Make sure legacy kernel users don't send in bad values
1130 * (normal paths check this in check_kill_permission).
1131 */
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -07001132 if (!valid_signal(sig))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001133 return -EINVAL;
1134
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001135 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1136 ret = specific_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1137 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001138 return ret;
1139}
1140
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -08001141#define __si_special(priv) \
1142 ((priv) ? SEND_SIG_PRIV : SEND_SIG_NOINFO)
1143
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001144int
1145send_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p, int priv)
1146{
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -08001147 return send_sig_info(sig, __si_special(priv), p);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001148}
1149
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001150void
1151force_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
1152{
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -08001153 force_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_PRIV, p);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001154}
1155
1156/*
1157 * When things go south during signal handling, we
1158 * will force a SIGSEGV. And if the signal that caused
1159 * the problem was already a SIGSEGV, we'll want to
1160 * make sure we don't even try to deliver the signal..
1161 */
1162int
1163force_sigsegv(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
1164{
1165 if (sig == SIGSEGV) {
1166 unsigned long flags;
1167 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1168 p->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
1169 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1170 }
1171 force_sig(SIGSEGV, p);
1172 return 0;
1173}
1174
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001175int kill_pgrp(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
1176{
Pavel Emelyanov146a5052008-02-08 04:19:22 -08001177 int ret;
1178
1179 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1180 ret = __kill_pgrp_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
1181 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1182
1183 return ret;
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001184}
1185EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pgrp);
1186
1187int kill_pid(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
1188{
1189 return kill_pid_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
1190}
1191EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pid);
1192
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001193int
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001194kill_proc(pid_t pid, int sig, int priv)
1195{
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001196 int ret;
1197
1198 rcu_read_lock();
1199 ret = kill_pid_info(sig, __si_special(priv), find_pid(pid));
1200 rcu_read_unlock();
1201 return ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001202}
1203
1204/*
1205 * These functions support sending signals using preallocated sigqueue
1206 * structures. This is needed "because realtime applications cannot
1207 * afford to lose notifications of asynchronous events, like timer
1208 * expirations or I/O completions". In the case of Posix Timers
1209 * we allocate the sigqueue structure from the timer_create. If this
1210 * allocation fails we are able to report the failure to the application
1211 * with an EAGAIN error.
1212 */
1213
1214struct sigqueue *sigqueue_alloc(void)
1215{
1216 struct sigqueue *q;
1217
1218 if ((q = __sigqueue_alloc(current, GFP_KERNEL, 0)))
1219 q->flags |= SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
1220 return(q);
1221}
1222
1223void sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
1224{
1225 unsigned long flags;
Oleg Nesterov60187d22007-08-30 23:56:35 -07001226 spinlock_t *lock = &current->sighand->siglock;
1227
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001228 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
1229 /*
1230 * If the signal is still pending remove it from the
Oleg Nesterov60187d22007-08-30 23:56:35 -07001231 * pending queue. We must hold ->siglock while testing
1232 * q->list to serialize with collect_signal().
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001233 */
Oleg Nesterov60187d22007-08-30 23:56:35 -07001234 spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags);
1235 if (!list_empty(&q->list))
1236 list_del_init(&q->list);
1237 spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags);
1238
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001239 q->flags &= ~SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
1240 __sigqueue_free(q);
1241}
1242
Oleg Nesterove62e6652008-04-30 00:52:56 -07001243static int do_send_sigqueue(struct sigqueue *q, struct task_struct *t,
Oleg Nesterov2ca35152008-04-30 00:52:54 -07001244 int group)
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001245{
Oleg Nesterove62e6652008-04-30 00:52:56 -07001246 int sig = q->info.si_signo;
Oleg Nesterov2ca35152008-04-30 00:52:54 -07001247 struct sigpending *pending;
Oleg Nesterove62e6652008-04-30 00:52:56 -07001248 unsigned long flags;
1249 int ret;
Oleg Nesterov2ca35152008-04-30 00:52:54 -07001250
Pavel Emelyanov4cd4b6d2008-04-30 00:52:55 -07001251 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
Oleg Nesterove62e6652008-04-30 00:52:56 -07001252
1253 ret = -1;
1254 if (!likely(lock_task_sighand(t, &flags)))
1255 goto ret;
1256
Oleg Nesterov5fc894b2008-04-30 00:52:48 -07001257 handle_stop_signal(sig, t);
1258
Oleg Nesterove62e6652008-04-30 00:52:56 -07001259 ret = 1;
1260 if (sig_ignored(t, sig))
1261 goto out;
1262
1263 ret = 0;
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001264 if (unlikely(!list_empty(&q->list))) {
1265 /*
1266 * If an SI_TIMER entry is already queue just increment
1267 * the overrun count.
1268 */
1269
1270 BUG_ON(q->info.si_code != SI_TIMER);
1271 q->info.si_overrun++;
Oleg Nesterove62e6652008-04-30 00:52:56 -07001272 goto out;
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001273 }
1274
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001275 signalfd_notify(t, sig);
Oleg Nesterov2ca35152008-04-30 00:52:54 -07001276 pending = group ? &t->signal->shared_pending : &t->pending;
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001277 list_add_tail(&q->list, &pending->list);
1278 sigaddset(&pending->signal, sig);
Pavel Emelyanov4cd4b6d2008-04-30 00:52:55 -07001279 complete_signal(sig, t, group);
Oleg Nesterove62e6652008-04-30 00:52:56 -07001280out:
1281 unlock_task_sighand(t, &flags);
1282ret:
1283 return ret;
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001284}
1285
Oleg Nesterov54767902006-03-28 16:11:30 -08001286int send_sigqueue(int sig, struct sigqueue *q, struct task_struct *p)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001287{
Oleg Nesterove62e6652008-04-30 00:52:56 -07001288 return do_send_sigqueue(q, p, 0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001289}
1290
1291int
1292send_group_sigqueue(int sig, struct sigqueue *q, struct task_struct *p)
1293{
Oleg Nesterove62e6652008-04-30 00:52:56 -07001294 return do_send_sigqueue(q, p, 1);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001295}
1296
1297/*
1298 * Wake up any threads in the parent blocked in wait* syscalls.
1299 */
1300static inline void __wake_up_parent(struct task_struct *p,
1301 struct task_struct *parent)
1302{
1303 wake_up_interruptible_sync(&parent->signal->wait_chldexit);
1304}
1305
1306/*
1307 * Let a parent know about the death of a child.
1308 * For a stopped/continued status change, use do_notify_parent_cldstop instead.
1309 */
1310
1311void do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
1312{
1313 struct siginfo info;
1314 unsigned long flags;
1315 struct sighand_struct *psig;
1316
1317 BUG_ON(sig == -1);
1318
1319 /* do_notify_parent_cldstop should have been called instead. */
Matthew Wilcoxe1abb392007-12-06 11:07:35 -05001320 BUG_ON(task_is_stopped_or_traced(tsk));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001321
1322 BUG_ON(!tsk->ptrace &&
1323 (tsk->group_leader != tsk || !thread_group_empty(tsk)));
1324
1325 info.si_signo = sig;
1326 info.si_errno = 0;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001327 /*
1328 * we are under tasklist_lock here so our parent is tied to
1329 * us and cannot exit and release its namespace.
1330 *
1331 * the only it can is to switch its nsproxy with sys_unshare,
1332 * bu uncharing pid namespaces is not allowed, so we'll always
1333 * see relevant namespace
1334 *
1335 * write_lock() currently calls preempt_disable() which is the
1336 * same as rcu_read_lock(), but according to Oleg, this is not
1337 * correct to rely on this
1338 */
1339 rcu_read_lock();
1340 info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, tsk->parent->nsproxy->pid_ns);
1341 rcu_read_unlock();
1342
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001343 info.si_uid = tsk->uid;
1344
1345 /* FIXME: find out whether or not this is supposed to be c*time. */
1346 info.si_utime = cputime_to_jiffies(cputime_add(tsk->utime,
1347 tsk->signal->utime));
1348 info.si_stime = cputime_to_jiffies(cputime_add(tsk->stime,
1349 tsk->signal->stime));
1350
1351 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
1352 if (tsk->exit_code & 0x80)
1353 info.si_code = CLD_DUMPED;
1354 else if (tsk->exit_code & 0x7f)
1355 info.si_code = CLD_KILLED;
1356 else {
1357 info.si_code = CLD_EXITED;
1358 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code >> 8;
1359 }
1360
1361 psig = tsk->parent->sighand;
1362 spin_lock_irqsave(&psig->siglock, flags);
Oleg Nesterov7ed01752005-11-10 17:22:18 +03001363 if (!tsk->ptrace && sig == SIGCHLD &&
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001364 (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN ||
1365 (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDWAIT))) {
1366 /*
1367 * We are exiting and our parent doesn't care. POSIX.1
1368 * defines special semantics for setting SIGCHLD to SIG_IGN
1369 * or setting the SA_NOCLDWAIT flag: we should be reaped
1370 * automatically and not left for our parent's wait4 call.
1371 * Rather than having the parent do it as a magic kind of
1372 * signal handler, we just set this to tell do_exit that we
1373 * can be cleaned up without becoming a zombie. Note that
1374 * we still call __wake_up_parent in this case, because a
1375 * blocked sys_wait4 might now return -ECHILD.
1376 *
1377 * Whether we send SIGCHLD or not for SA_NOCLDWAIT
1378 * is implementation-defined: we do (if you don't want
1379 * it, just use SIG_IGN instead).
1380 */
1381 tsk->exit_signal = -1;
1382 if (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN)
1383 sig = 0;
1384 }
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -07001385 if (valid_signal(sig) && sig > 0)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001386 __group_send_sig_info(sig, &info, tsk->parent);
1387 __wake_up_parent(tsk, tsk->parent);
1388 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&psig->siglock, flags);
1389}
1390
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -08001391static void do_notify_parent_cldstop(struct task_struct *tsk, int why)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001392{
1393 struct siginfo info;
1394 unsigned long flags;
Oleg Nesterovbc505a42005-09-06 15:17:32 -07001395 struct task_struct *parent;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001396 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
1397
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -08001398 if (tsk->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
Oleg Nesterovbc505a42005-09-06 15:17:32 -07001399 parent = tsk->parent;
1400 else {
1401 tsk = tsk->group_leader;
1402 parent = tsk->real_parent;
1403 }
1404
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001405 info.si_signo = SIGCHLD;
1406 info.si_errno = 0;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001407 /*
1408 * see comment in do_notify_parent() abot the following 3 lines
1409 */
1410 rcu_read_lock();
1411 info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, tsk->parent->nsproxy->pid_ns);
1412 rcu_read_unlock();
1413
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001414 info.si_uid = tsk->uid;
1415
1416 /* FIXME: find out whether or not this is supposed to be c*time. */
1417 info.si_utime = cputime_to_jiffies(tsk->utime);
1418 info.si_stime = cputime_to_jiffies(tsk->stime);
1419
1420 info.si_code = why;
1421 switch (why) {
1422 case CLD_CONTINUED:
1423 info.si_status = SIGCONT;
1424 break;
1425 case CLD_STOPPED:
1426 info.si_status = tsk->signal->group_exit_code & 0x7f;
1427 break;
1428 case CLD_TRAPPED:
1429 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
1430 break;
1431 default:
1432 BUG();
1433 }
1434
1435 sighand = parent->sighand;
1436 spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, flags);
1437 if (sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN &&
1438 !(sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDSTOP))
1439 __group_send_sig_info(SIGCHLD, &info, parent);
1440 /*
1441 * Even if SIGCHLD is not generated, we must wake up wait4 calls.
1442 */
1443 __wake_up_parent(tsk, parent);
1444 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, flags);
1445}
1446
Oleg Nesterovd5f70c02006-06-26 00:26:07 -07001447static inline int may_ptrace_stop(void)
1448{
1449 if (!likely(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
1450 return 0;
Oleg Nesterovd5f70c02006-06-26 00:26:07 -07001451 /*
1452 * Are we in the middle of do_coredump?
1453 * If so and our tracer is also part of the coredump stopping
1454 * is a deadlock situation, and pointless because our tracer
1455 * is dead so don't allow us to stop.
1456 * If SIGKILL was already sent before the caller unlocked
1457 * ->siglock we must see ->core_waiters != 0. Otherwise it
1458 * is safe to enter schedule().
1459 */
1460 if (unlikely(current->mm->core_waiters) &&
1461 unlikely(current->mm == current->parent->mm))
1462 return 0;
1463
1464 return 1;
1465}
1466
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001467/*
Roland McGrath1a669c22008-02-06 01:37:37 -08001468 * Return nonzero if there is a SIGKILL that should be waking us up.
1469 * Called with the siglock held.
1470 */
1471static int sigkill_pending(struct task_struct *tsk)
1472{
1473 return ((sigismember(&tsk->pending.signal, SIGKILL) ||
1474 sigismember(&tsk->signal->shared_pending.signal, SIGKILL)) &&
1475 !unlikely(sigismember(&tsk->blocked, SIGKILL)));
1476}
1477
1478/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001479 * This must be called with current->sighand->siglock held.
1480 *
1481 * This should be the path for all ptrace stops.
1482 * We always set current->last_siginfo while stopped here.
1483 * That makes it a way to test a stopped process for
1484 * being ptrace-stopped vs being job-control-stopped.
1485 *
Oleg Nesterov20686a32008-02-08 04:19:03 -08001486 * If we actually decide not to stop at all because the tracer
1487 * is gone, we keep current->exit_code unless clear_code.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001488 */
Oleg Nesterov20686a32008-02-08 04:19:03 -08001489static void ptrace_stop(int exit_code, int clear_code, siginfo_t *info)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001490{
Roland McGrath1a669c22008-02-06 01:37:37 -08001491 int killed = 0;
1492
1493 if (arch_ptrace_stop_needed(exit_code, info)) {
1494 /*
1495 * The arch code has something special to do before a
1496 * ptrace stop. This is allowed to block, e.g. for faults
1497 * on user stack pages. We can't keep the siglock while
1498 * calling arch_ptrace_stop, so we must release it now.
1499 * To preserve proper semantics, we must do this before
1500 * any signal bookkeeping like checking group_stop_count.
1501 * Meanwhile, a SIGKILL could come in before we retake the
1502 * siglock. That must prevent us from sleeping in TASK_TRACED.
1503 * So after regaining the lock, we must check for SIGKILL.
1504 */
1505 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1506 arch_ptrace_stop(exit_code, info);
1507 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1508 killed = sigkill_pending(current);
1509 }
1510
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001511 /*
1512 * If there is a group stop in progress,
1513 * we must participate in the bookkeeping.
1514 */
1515 if (current->signal->group_stop_count > 0)
1516 --current->signal->group_stop_count;
1517
1518 current->last_siginfo = info;
1519 current->exit_code = exit_code;
1520
1521 /* Let the debugger run. */
Oleg Nesterovd9ae90a2008-02-06 01:36:13 -08001522 __set_current_state(TASK_TRACED);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001523 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1524 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
Roland McGrath1a669c22008-02-06 01:37:37 -08001525 if (!unlikely(killed) && may_ptrace_stop()) {
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -08001526 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, CLD_TRAPPED);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001527 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1528 schedule();
1529 } else {
1530 /*
1531 * By the time we got the lock, our tracer went away.
Oleg Nesterov6405f7f2008-02-08 04:19:00 -08001532 * Don't drop the lock yet, another tracer may come.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001533 */
Oleg Nesterov6405f7f2008-02-08 04:19:00 -08001534 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
Oleg Nesterov20686a32008-02-08 04:19:03 -08001535 if (clear_code)
1536 current->exit_code = 0;
Oleg Nesterov6405f7f2008-02-08 04:19:00 -08001537 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001538 }
1539
1540 /*
Roland McGrath13b1c3d2008-03-03 20:22:05 -08001541 * While in TASK_TRACED, we were considered "frozen enough".
1542 * Now that we woke up, it's crucial if we're supposed to be
1543 * frozen that we freeze now before running anything substantial.
1544 */
1545 try_to_freeze();
1546
1547 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001548 * We are back. Now reacquire the siglock before touching
1549 * last_siginfo, so that we are sure to have synchronized with
1550 * any signal-sending on another CPU that wants to examine it.
1551 */
1552 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1553 current->last_siginfo = NULL;
1554
1555 /*
1556 * Queued signals ignored us while we were stopped for tracing.
1557 * So check for any that we should take before resuming user mode.
Roland McGrathb74d0de2007-06-06 03:59:00 -07001558 * This sets TIF_SIGPENDING, but never clears it.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001559 */
Roland McGrathb74d0de2007-06-06 03:59:00 -07001560 recalc_sigpending_tsk(current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001561}
1562
1563void ptrace_notify(int exit_code)
1564{
1565 siginfo_t info;
1566
1567 BUG_ON((exit_code & (0x7f | ~0xffff)) != SIGTRAP);
1568
1569 memset(&info, 0, sizeof info);
1570 info.si_signo = SIGTRAP;
1571 info.si_code = exit_code;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001572 info.si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001573 info.si_uid = current->uid;
1574
1575 /* Let the debugger run. */
1576 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterov20686a32008-02-08 04:19:03 -08001577 ptrace_stop(exit_code, 1, &info);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001578 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1579}
1580
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001581static void
1582finish_stop(int stop_count)
1583{
1584 /*
1585 * If there are no other threads in the group, or if there is
1586 * a group stop in progress and we are the last to stop,
1587 * report to the parent. When ptraced, every thread reports itself.
1588 */
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -08001589 if (stop_count == 0 || (current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)) {
1590 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1591 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, CLD_STOPPED);
1592 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1593 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001594
Rafael J. Wysocki3df494a2006-12-13 00:34:28 -08001595 do {
1596 schedule();
1597 } while (try_to_freeze());
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001598 /*
1599 * Now we don't run again until continued.
1600 */
1601 current->exit_code = 0;
1602}
1603
1604/*
1605 * This performs the stopping for SIGSTOP and other stop signals.
1606 * We have to stop all threads in the thread group.
1607 * Returns nonzero if we've actually stopped and released the siglock.
1608 * Returns zero if we didn't stop and still hold the siglock.
1609 */
Oleg Nesterova122b342006-03-28 16:11:22 -08001610static int do_signal_stop(int signr)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001611{
1612 struct signal_struct *sig = current->signal;
Oleg Nesterovdac27f42006-03-28 16:11:28 -08001613 int stop_count;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001614
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001615 if (sig->group_stop_count > 0) {
1616 /*
1617 * There is a group stop in progress. We don't need to
1618 * start another one.
1619 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001620 stop_count = --sig->group_stop_count;
Oleg Nesterovdac27f42006-03-28 16:11:28 -08001621 } else {
Oleg Nesterovf558b7e2008-02-04 22:27:24 -08001622 struct task_struct *t;
1623
Oleg Nesteroved5d2ca2008-02-04 22:27:24 -08001624 if (!likely(sig->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED) ||
Oleg Nesterov573cf9a2008-04-30 00:52:36 -07001625 unlikely(signal_group_exit(sig)))
Oleg Nesterovf558b7e2008-02-04 22:27:24 -08001626 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001627 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001628 * There is no group stop already in progress.
Oleg Nesterova122b342006-03-28 16:11:22 -08001629 * We must initiate one now.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001630 */
Oleg Nesterova122b342006-03-28 16:11:22 -08001631 sig->group_exit_code = signr;
1632
1633 stop_count = 0;
1634 for (t = next_thread(current); t != current; t = next_thread(t))
1635 /*
1636 * Setting state to TASK_STOPPED for a group
1637 * stop is always done with the siglock held,
1638 * so this check has no races.
1639 */
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001640 if (!(t->flags & PF_EXITING) &&
Matthew Wilcoxe1abb392007-12-06 11:07:35 -05001641 !task_is_stopped_or_traced(t)) {
Oleg Nesterova122b342006-03-28 16:11:22 -08001642 stop_count++;
1643 signal_wake_up(t, 0);
1644 }
1645 sig->group_stop_count = stop_count;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001646 }
1647
Oleg Nesterovdac27f42006-03-28 16:11:28 -08001648 if (stop_count == 0)
1649 sig->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED;
1650 current->exit_code = sig->group_exit_code;
1651 __set_current_state(TASK_STOPPED);
1652
1653 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001654 finish_stop(stop_count);
1655 return 1;
1656}
1657
Roland McGrath18c98b62008-04-17 18:44:38 -07001658static int ptrace_signal(int signr, siginfo_t *info,
1659 struct pt_regs *regs, void *cookie)
1660{
1661 if (!(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
1662 return signr;
1663
1664 ptrace_signal_deliver(regs, cookie);
1665
1666 /* Let the debugger run. */
1667 ptrace_stop(signr, 0, info);
1668
1669 /* We're back. Did the debugger cancel the sig? */
1670 signr = current->exit_code;
1671 if (signr == 0)
1672 return signr;
1673
1674 current->exit_code = 0;
1675
1676 /* Update the siginfo structure if the signal has
1677 changed. If the debugger wanted something
1678 specific in the siginfo structure then it should
1679 have updated *info via PTRACE_SETSIGINFO. */
1680 if (signr != info->si_signo) {
1681 info->si_signo = signr;
1682 info->si_errno = 0;
1683 info->si_code = SI_USER;
1684 info->si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current->parent);
1685 info->si_uid = current->parent->uid;
1686 }
1687
1688 /* If the (new) signal is now blocked, requeue it. */
1689 if (sigismember(&current->blocked, signr)) {
1690 specific_send_sig_info(signr, info, current);
1691 signr = 0;
1692 }
1693
1694 return signr;
1695}
1696
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001697int get_signal_to_deliver(siginfo_t *info, struct k_sigaction *return_ka,
1698 struct pt_regs *regs, void *cookie)
1699{
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001700 struct sighand_struct *sighand = current->sighand;
1701 struct signal_struct *signal = current->signal;
1702 int signr;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001703
Roland McGrath13b1c3d2008-03-03 20:22:05 -08001704relock:
1705 /*
1706 * We'll jump back here after any time we were stopped in TASK_STOPPED.
1707 * While in TASK_STOPPED, we were considered "frozen enough".
1708 * Now that we woke up, it's crucial if we're supposed to be
1709 * frozen that we freeze now before running anything substantial.
1710 */
Rafael J. Wysockifc558a72006-03-23 03:00:05 -08001711 try_to_freeze();
1712
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001713 spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterove4420552008-04-30 00:52:44 -07001714
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001715 if (unlikely(signal->flags & SIGNAL_CLD_MASK)) {
1716 int why = (signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED)
Oleg Nesterove4420552008-04-30 00:52:44 -07001717 ? CLD_CONTINUED : CLD_STOPPED;
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001718 signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_CLD_MASK;
1719 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterove4420552008-04-30 00:52:44 -07001720
1721 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1722 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current->group_leader, why);
1723 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1724 goto relock;
1725 }
1726
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001727 for (;;) {
1728 struct k_sigaction *ka;
1729
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001730 if (unlikely(signal->group_stop_count > 0) &&
Oleg Nesterovf558b7e2008-02-04 22:27:24 -08001731 do_signal_stop(0))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001732 goto relock;
1733
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001734 signr = dequeue_signal(current, &current->blocked, info);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001735 if (!signr)
1736 break; /* will return 0 */
1737
Roland McGrath18c98b62008-04-17 18:44:38 -07001738 if (signr != SIGKILL) {
1739 signr = ptrace_signal(signr, info, regs, cookie);
1740 if (!signr)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001741 continue;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001742 }
1743
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001744 ka = &sighand->action[signr-1];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001745 if (ka->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) /* Do nothing. */
1746 continue;
1747 if (ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_DFL) {
1748 /* Run the handler. */
1749 *return_ka = *ka;
1750
1751 if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_ONESHOT)
1752 ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
1753
1754 break; /* will return non-zero "signr" value */
1755 }
1756
1757 /*
1758 * Now we are doing the default action for this signal.
1759 */
1760 if (sig_kernel_ignore(signr)) /* Default is nothing. */
1761 continue;
1762
Sukadev Bhattiprolu84d73782006-12-08 02:38:01 -08001763 /*
Sukadev Bhattiprolu0fbc26a2007-10-18 23:40:13 -07001764 * Global init gets no signals it doesn't want.
Sukadev Bhattiprolu84d73782006-12-08 02:38:01 -08001765 */
Sukadev Bhattiprolu0fbc26a2007-10-18 23:40:13 -07001766 if (is_global_init(current))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001767 continue;
1768
1769 if (sig_kernel_stop(signr)) {
1770 /*
1771 * The default action is to stop all threads in
1772 * the thread group. The job control signals
1773 * do nothing in an orphaned pgrp, but SIGSTOP
1774 * always works. Note that siglock needs to be
1775 * dropped during the call to is_orphaned_pgrp()
1776 * because of lock ordering with tasklist_lock.
1777 * This allows an intervening SIGCONT to be posted.
1778 * We need to check for that and bail out if necessary.
1779 */
1780 if (signr != SIGSTOP) {
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001781 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001782
1783 /* signals can be posted during this window */
1784
Eric W. Biederman3e7cd6c2007-02-12 00:52:58 -08001785 if (is_current_pgrp_orphaned())
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001786 goto relock;
1787
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001788 spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001789 }
1790
1791 if (likely(do_signal_stop(signr))) {
1792 /* It released the siglock. */
1793 goto relock;
1794 }
1795
1796 /*
1797 * We didn't actually stop, due to a race
1798 * with SIGCONT or something like that.
1799 */
1800 continue;
1801 }
1802
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001803 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001804
1805 /*
1806 * Anything else is fatal, maybe with a core dump.
1807 */
1808 current->flags |= PF_SIGNALED;
Ingo Molnar45807a12007-07-15 23:40:10 -07001809 if ((signr != SIGKILL) && print_fatal_signals)
1810 print_fatal_signal(regs, signr);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001811 if (sig_kernel_coredump(signr)) {
1812 /*
1813 * If it was able to dump core, this kills all
1814 * other threads in the group and synchronizes with
1815 * their demise. If we lost the race with another
1816 * thread getting here, it set group_exit_code
1817 * first and our do_group_exit call below will use
1818 * that value and ignore the one we pass it.
1819 */
1820 do_coredump((long)signr, signr, regs);
1821 }
1822
1823 /*
1824 * Death signals, no core dump.
1825 */
1826 do_group_exit(signr);
1827 /* NOTREACHED */
1828 }
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001829 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001830 return signr;
1831}
1832
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001833void exit_signals(struct task_struct *tsk)
1834{
1835 int group_stop = 0;
Oleg Nesterov5dee1702008-02-08 04:19:13 -08001836 struct task_struct *t;
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001837
Oleg Nesterov5dee1702008-02-08 04:19:13 -08001838 if (thread_group_empty(tsk) || signal_group_exit(tsk->signal)) {
1839 tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
1840 return;
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001841 }
1842
Oleg Nesterov5dee1702008-02-08 04:19:13 -08001843 spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001844 /*
1845 * From now this task is not visible for group-wide signals,
1846 * see wants_signal(), do_signal_stop().
1847 */
1848 tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
Oleg Nesterov5dee1702008-02-08 04:19:13 -08001849 if (!signal_pending(tsk))
1850 goto out;
1851
1852 /* It could be that __group_complete_signal() choose us to
1853 * notify about group-wide signal. Another thread should be
1854 * woken now to take the signal since we will not.
1855 */
1856 for (t = tsk; (t = next_thread(t)) != tsk; )
1857 if (!signal_pending(t) && !(t->flags & PF_EXITING))
1858 recalc_sigpending_and_wake(t);
1859
1860 if (unlikely(tsk->signal->group_stop_count) &&
1861 !--tsk->signal->group_stop_count) {
1862 tsk->signal->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED;
1863 group_stop = 1;
1864 }
1865out:
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001866 spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
1867
1868 if (unlikely(group_stop)) {
1869 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1870 do_notify_parent_cldstop(tsk, CLD_STOPPED);
1871 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1872 }
1873}
1874
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001875EXPORT_SYMBOL(recalc_sigpending);
1876EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dequeue_signal);
1877EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_signals);
1878EXPORT_SYMBOL(force_sig);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001879EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_proc);
1880EXPORT_SYMBOL(ptrace_notify);
1881EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig);
1882EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig_info);
1883EXPORT_SYMBOL(sigprocmask);
1884EXPORT_SYMBOL(block_all_signals);
1885EXPORT_SYMBOL(unblock_all_signals);
1886
1887
1888/*
1889 * System call entry points.
1890 */
1891
1892asmlinkage long sys_restart_syscall(void)
1893{
1894 struct restart_block *restart = &current_thread_info()->restart_block;
1895 return restart->fn(restart);
1896}
1897
1898long do_no_restart_syscall(struct restart_block *param)
1899{
1900 return -EINTR;
1901}
1902
1903/*
1904 * We don't need to get the kernel lock - this is all local to this
1905 * particular thread.. (and that's good, because this is _heavily_
1906 * used by various programs)
1907 */
1908
1909/*
1910 * This is also useful for kernel threads that want to temporarily
1911 * (or permanently) block certain signals.
1912 *
1913 * NOTE! Unlike the user-mode sys_sigprocmask(), the kernel
1914 * interface happily blocks "unblockable" signals like SIGKILL
1915 * and friends.
1916 */
1917int sigprocmask(int how, sigset_t *set, sigset_t *oldset)
1918{
1919 int error;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001920
1921 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterova26fd332006-03-23 03:00:49 -08001922 if (oldset)
1923 *oldset = current->blocked;
1924
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001925 error = 0;
1926 switch (how) {
1927 case SIG_BLOCK:
1928 sigorsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, set);
1929 break;
1930 case SIG_UNBLOCK:
1931 signandsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, set);
1932 break;
1933 case SIG_SETMASK:
1934 current->blocked = *set;
1935 break;
1936 default:
1937 error = -EINVAL;
1938 }
1939 recalc_sigpending();
1940 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterova26fd332006-03-23 03:00:49 -08001941
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001942 return error;
1943}
1944
1945asmlinkage long
1946sys_rt_sigprocmask(int how, sigset_t __user *set, sigset_t __user *oset, size_t sigsetsize)
1947{
1948 int error = -EINVAL;
1949 sigset_t old_set, new_set;
1950
1951 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
1952 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
1953 goto out;
1954
1955 if (set) {
1956 error = -EFAULT;
1957 if (copy_from_user(&new_set, set, sizeof(*set)))
1958 goto out;
1959 sigdelsetmask(&new_set, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
1960
1961 error = sigprocmask(how, &new_set, &old_set);
1962 if (error)
1963 goto out;
1964 if (oset)
1965 goto set_old;
1966 } else if (oset) {
1967 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1968 old_set = current->blocked;
1969 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1970
1971 set_old:
1972 error = -EFAULT;
1973 if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)))
1974 goto out;
1975 }
1976 error = 0;
1977out:
1978 return error;
1979}
1980
1981long do_sigpending(void __user *set, unsigned long sigsetsize)
1982{
1983 long error = -EINVAL;
1984 sigset_t pending;
1985
1986 if (sigsetsize > sizeof(sigset_t))
1987 goto out;
1988
1989 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1990 sigorsets(&pending, &current->pending.signal,
1991 &current->signal->shared_pending.signal);
1992 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1993
1994 /* Outside the lock because only this thread touches it. */
1995 sigandsets(&pending, &current->blocked, &pending);
1996
1997 error = -EFAULT;
1998 if (!copy_to_user(set, &pending, sigsetsize))
1999 error = 0;
2000
2001out:
2002 return error;
2003}
2004
2005asmlinkage long
2006sys_rt_sigpending(sigset_t __user *set, size_t sigsetsize)
2007{
2008 return do_sigpending(set, sigsetsize);
2009}
2010
2011#ifndef HAVE_ARCH_COPY_SIGINFO_TO_USER
2012
2013int copy_siginfo_to_user(siginfo_t __user *to, siginfo_t *from)
2014{
2015 int err;
2016
2017 if (!access_ok (VERIFY_WRITE, to, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
2018 return -EFAULT;
2019 if (from->si_code < 0)
2020 return __copy_to_user(to, from, sizeof(siginfo_t))
2021 ? -EFAULT : 0;
2022 /*
2023 * If you change siginfo_t structure, please be sure
2024 * this code is fixed accordingly.
Davide Libenzifba2afa2007-05-10 22:23:13 -07002025 * Please remember to update the signalfd_copyinfo() function
2026 * inside fs/signalfd.c too, in case siginfo_t changes.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002027 * It should never copy any pad contained in the structure
2028 * to avoid security leaks, but must copy the generic
2029 * 3 ints plus the relevant union member.
2030 */
2031 err = __put_user(from->si_signo, &to->si_signo);
2032 err |= __put_user(from->si_errno, &to->si_errno);
2033 err |= __put_user((short)from->si_code, &to->si_code);
2034 switch (from->si_code & __SI_MASK) {
2035 case __SI_KILL:
2036 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2037 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2038 break;
2039 case __SI_TIMER:
2040 err |= __put_user(from->si_tid, &to->si_tid);
2041 err |= __put_user(from->si_overrun, &to->si_overrun);
2042 err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
2043 break;
2044 case __SI_POLL:
2045 err |= __put_user(from->si_band, &to->si_band);
2046 err |= __put_user(from->si_fd, &to->si_fd);
2047 break;
2048 case __SI_FAULT:
2049 err |= __put_user(from->si_addr, &to->si_addr);
2050#ifdef __ARCH_SI_TRAPNO
2051 err |= __put_user(from->si_trapno, &to->si_trapno);
2052#endif
2053 break;
2054 case __SI_CHLD:
2055 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2056 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2057 err |= __put_user(from->si_status, &to->si_status);
2058 err |= __put_user(from->si_utime, &to->si_utime);
2059 err |= __put_user(from->si_stime, &to->si_stime);
2060 break;
2061 case __SI_RT: /* This is not generated by the kernel as of now. */
2062 case __SI_MESGQ: /* But this is */
2063 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2064 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2065 err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
2066 break;
2067 default: /* this is just in case for now ... */
2068 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2069 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2070 break;
2071 }
2072 return err;
2073}
2074
2075#endif
2076
2077asmlinkage long
2078sys_rt_sigtimedwait(const sigset_t __user *uthese,
2079 siginfo_t __user *uinfo,
2080 const struct timespec __user *uts,
2081 size_t sigsetsize)
2082{
2083 int ret, sig;
2084 sigset_t these;
2085 struct timespec ts;
2086 siginfo_t info;
2087 long timeout = 0;
2088
2089 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2090 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2091 return -EINVAL;
2092
2093 if (copy_from_user(&these, uthese, sizeof(these)))
2094 return -EFAULT;
2095
2096 /*
2097 * Invert the set of allowed signals to get those we
2098 * want to block.
2099 */
2100 sigdelsetmask(&these, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2101 signotset(&these);
2102
2103 if (uts) {
2104 if (copy_from_user(&ts, uts, sizeof(ts)))
2105 return -EFAULT;
2106 if (ts.tv_nsec >= 1000000000L || ts.tv_nsec < 0
2107 || ts.tv_sec < 0)
2108 return -EINVAL;
2109 }
2110
2111 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2112 sig = dequeue_signal(current, &these, &info);
2113 if (!sig) {
2114 timeout = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
2115 if (uts)
2116 timeout = (timespec_to_jiffies(&ts)
2117 + (ts.tv_sec || ts.tv_nsec));
2118
2119 if (timeout) {
2120 /* None ready -- temporarily unblock those we're
2121 * interested while we are sleeping in so that we'll
2122 * be awakened when they arrive. */
2123 current->real_blocked = current->blocked;
2124 sigandsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, &these);
2125 recalc_sigpending();
2126 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2127
Nishanth Aravamudan75bcc8c2005-09-10 00:27:24 -07002128 timeout = schedule_timeout_interruptible(timeout);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002129
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002130 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2131 sig = dequeue_signal(current, &these, &info);
2132 current->blocked = current->real_blocked;
2133 siginitset(&current->real_blocked, 0);
2134 recalc_sigpending();
2135 }
2136 }
2137 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2138
2139 if (sig) {
2140 ret = sig;
2141 if (uinfo) {
2142 if (copy_siginfo_to_user(uinfo, &info))
2143 ret = -EFAULT;
2144 }
2145 } else {
2146 ret = -EAGAIN;
2147 if (timeout)
2148 ret = -EINTR;
2149 }
2150
2151 return ret;
2152}
2153
2154asmlinkage long
2155sys_kill(int pid, int sig)
2156{
2157 struct siginfo info;
2158
2159 info.si_signo = sig;
2160 info.si_errno = 0;
2161 info.si_code = SI_USER;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07002162 info.si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002163 info.si_uid = current->uid;
2164
2165 return kill_something_info(sig, &info, pid);
2166}
2167
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002168static int do_tkill(int tgid, int pid, int sig)
2169{
2170 int error;
2171 struct siginfo info;
2172 struct task_struct *p;
Oleg Nesterov3547ff32008-04-30 00:52:51 -07002173 unsigned long flags;
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002174
2175 error = -ESRCH;
2176 info.si_signo = sig;
2177 info.si_errno = 0;
2178 info.si_code = SI_TKILL;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07002179 info.si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002180 info.si_uid = current->uid;
2181
Oleg Nesterov3547ff32008-04-30 00:52:51 -07002182 rcu_read_lock();
Pavel Emelyanov228ebcb2007-10-18 23:40:16 -07002183 p = find_task_by_vpid(pid);
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07002184 if (p && (tgid <= 0 || task_tgid_vnr(p) == tgid)) {
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002185 error = check_kill_permission(sig, &info, p);
2186 /*
2187 * The null signal is a permissions and process existence
2188 * probe. No signal is actually delivered.
Oleg Nesterov3547ff32008-04-30 00:52:51 -07002189 *
2190 * If lock_task_sighand() fails we pretend the task dies
2191 * after receiving the signal. The window is tiny, and the
2192 * signal is private anyway.
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002193 */
Oleg Nesterov3547ff32008-04-30 00:52:51 -07002194 if (!error && sig && lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002195 error = specific_send_sig_info(sig, &info, p);
Oleg Nesterov3547ff32008-04-30 00:52:51 -07002196 unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002197 }
2198 }
Oleg Nesterov3547ff32008-04-30 00:52:51 -07002199 rcu_read_unlock();
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002200
2201 return error;
2202}
2203
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002204/**
2205 * sys_tgkill - send signal to one specific thread
2206 * @tgid: the thread group ID of the thread
2207 * @pid: the PID of the thread
2208 * @sig: signal to be sent
2209 *
Robert P. J. Day72fd4a32007-02-10 01:45:59 -08002210 * This syscall also checks the @tgid and returns -ESRCH even if the PID
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002211 * exists but it's not belonging to the target process anymore. This
2212 * method solves the problem of threads exiting and PIDs getting reused.
2213 */
2214asmlinkage long sys_tgkill(int tgid, int pid, int sig)
2215{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002216 /* This is only valid for single tasks */
2217 if (pid <= 0 || tgid <= 0)
2218 return -EINVAL;
2219
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002220 return do_tkill(tgid, pid, sig);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002221}
2222
2223/*
2224 * Send a signal to only one task, even if it's a CLONE_THREAD task.
2225 */
2226asmlinkage long
2227sys_tkill(int pid, int sig)
2228{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002229 /* This is only valid for single tasks */
2230 if (pid <= 0)
2231 return -EINVAL;
2232
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f12005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002233 return do_tkill(0, pid, sig);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002234}
2235
2236asmlinkage long
2237sys_rt_sigqueueinfo(int pid, int sig, siginfo_t __user *uinfo)
2238{
2239 siginfo_t info;
2240
2241 if (copy_from_user(&info, uinfo, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
2242 return -EFAULT;
2243
2244 /* Not even root can pretend to send signals from the kernel.
2245 Nor can they impersonate a kill(), which adds source info. */
2246 if (info.si_code >= 0)
2247 return -EPERM;
2248 info.si_signo = sig;
2249
2250 /* POSIX.1b doesn't mention process groups. */
2251 return kill_proc_info(sig, &info, pid);
2252}
2253
Oleg Nesterov88531f72006-03-28 16:11:24 -08002254int do_sigaction(int sig, struct k_sigaction *act, struct k_sigaction *oact)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002255{
Pavel Emelyanov93585ee2008-04-30 00:52:39 -07002256 struct task_struct *t = current;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002257 struct k_sigaction *k;
George Anzinger71fabd52006-01-08 01:02:48 -08002258 sigset_t mask;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002259
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -07002260 if (!valid_signal(sig) || sig < 1 || (act && sig_kernel_only(sig)))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002261 return -EINVAL;
2262
Pavel Emelyanov93585ee2008-04-30 00:52:39 -07002263 k = &t->sighand->action[sig-1];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002264
2265 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002266 if (oact)
2267 *oact = *k;
2268
2269 if (act) {
Oleg Nesterov9ac95f22006-02-09 22:41:50 +03002270 sigdelsetmask(&act->sa.sa_mask,
2271 sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
Oleg Nesterov88531f72006-03-28 16:11:24 -08002272 *k = *act;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002273 /*
2274 * POSIX 3.3.1.3:
2275 * "Setting a signal action to SIG_IGN for a signal that is
2276 * pending shall cause the pending signal to be discarded,
2277 * whether or not it is blocked."
2278 *
2279 * "Setting a signal action to SIG_DFL for a signal that is
2280 * pending and whose default action is to ignore the signal
2281 * (for example, SIGCHLD), shall cause the pending signal to
2282 * be discarded, whether or not it is blocked"
2283 */
Pavel Emelyanov93585ee2008-04-30 00:52:39 -07002284 if (__sig_ignored(t, sig)) {
George Anzinger71fabd52006-01-08 01:02:48 -08002285 sigemptyset(&mask);
2286 sigaddset(&mask, sig);
2287 rm_from_queue_full(&mask, &t->signal->shared_pending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002288 do {
George Anzinger71fabd52006-01-08 01:02:48 -08002289 rm_from_queue_full(&mask, &t->pending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002290 t = next_thread(t);
2291 } while (t != current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002292 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002293 }
2294
2295 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2296 return 0;
2297}
2298
2299int
2300do_sigaltstack (const stack_t __user *uss, stack_t __user *uoss, unsigned long sp)
2301{
2302 stack_t oss;
2303 int error;
2304
2305 if (uoss) {
2306 oss.ss_sp = (void __user *) current->sas_ss_sp;
2307 oss.ss_size = current->sas_ss_size;
2308 oss.ss_flags = sas_ss_flags(sp);
2309 }
2310
2311 if (uss) {
2312 void __user *ss_sp;
2313 size_t ss_size;
2314 int ss_flags;
2315
2316 error = -EFAULT;
2317 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, uss, sizeof(*uss))
2318 || __get_user(ss_sp, &uss->ss_sp)
2319 || __get_user(ss_flags, &uss->ss_flags)
2320 || __get_user(ss_size, &uss->ss_size))
2321 goto out;
2322
2323 error = -EPERM;
2324 if (on_sig_stack(sp))
2325 goto out;
2326
2327 error = -EINVAL;
2328 /*
2329 *
2330 * Note - this code used to test ss_flags incorrectly
2331 * old code may have been written using ss_flags==0
2332 * to mean ss_flags==SS_ONSTACK (as this was the only
2333 * way that worked) - this fix preserves that older
2334 * mechanism
2335 */
2336 if (ss_flags != SS_DISABLE && ss_flags != SS_ONSTACK && ss_flags != 0)
2337 goto out;
2338
2339 if (ss_flags == SS_DISABLE) {
2340 ss_size = 0;
2341 ss_sp = NULL;
2342 } else {
2343 error = -ENOMEM;
2344 if (ss_size < MINSIGSTKSZ)
2345 goto out;
2346 }
2347
2348 current->sas_ss_sp = (unsigned long) ss_sp;
2349 current->sas_ss_size = ss_size;
2350 }
2351
2352 if (uoss) {
2353 error = -EFAULT;
2354 if (copy_to_user(uoss, &oss, sizeof(oss)))
2355 goto out;
2356 }
2357
2358 error = 0;
2359out:
2360 return error;
2361}
2362
2363#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPENDING
2364
2365asmlinkage long
2366sys_sigpending(old_sigset_t __user *set)
2367{
2368 return do_sigpending(set, sizeof(*set));
2369}
2370
2371#endif
2372
2373#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK
2374/* Some platforms have their own version with special arguments others
2375 support only sys_rt_sigprocmask. */
2376
2377asmlinkage long
2378sys_sigprocmask(int how, old_sigset_t __user *set, old_sigset_t __user *oset)
2379{
2380 int error;
2381 old_sigset_t old_set, new_set;
2382
2383 if (set) {
2384 error = -EFAULT;
2385 if (copy_from_user(&new_set, set, sizeof(*set)))
2386 goto out;
2387 new_set &= ~(sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2388
2389 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2390 old_set = current->blocked.sig[0];
2391
2392 error = 0;
2393 switch (how) {
2394 default:
2395 error = -EINVAL;
2396 break;
2397 case SIG_BLOCK:
2398 sigaddsetmask(&current->blocked, new_set);
2399 break;
2400 case SIG_UNBLOCK:
2401 sigdelsetmask(&current->blocked, new_set);
2402 break;
2403 case SIG_SETMASK:
2404 current->blocked.sig[0] = new_set;
2405 break;
2406 }
2407
2408 recalc_sigpending();
2409 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2410 if (error)
2411 goto out;
2412 if (oset)
2413 goto set_old;
2414 } else if (oset) {
2415 old_set = current->blocked.sig[0];
2416 set_old:
2417 error = -EFAULT;
2418 if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)))
2419 goto out;
2420 }
2421 error = 0;
2422out:
2423 return error;
2424}
2425#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK */
2426
2427#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGACTION
2428asmlinkage long
2429sys_rt_sigaction(int sig,
2430 const struct sigaction __user *act,
2431 struct sigaction __user *oact,
2432 size_t sigsetsize)
2433{
2434 struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
2435 int ret = -EINVAL;
2436
2437 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2438 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2439 goto out;
2440
2441 if (act) {
2442 if (copy_from_user(&new_sa.sa, act, sizeof(new_sa.sa)))
2443 return -EFAULT;
2444 }
2445
2446 ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_sa : NULL, oact ? &old_sa : NULL);
2447
2448 if (!ret && oact) {
2449 if (copy_to_user(oact, &old_sa.sa, sizeof(old_sa.sa)))
2450 return -EFAULT;
2451 }
2452out:
2453 return ret;
2454}
2455#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGACTION */
2456
2457#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SGETMASK
2458
2459/*
2460 * For backwards compatibility. Functionality superseded by sigprocmask.
2461 */
2462asmlinkage long
2463sys_sgetmask(void)
2464{
2465 /* SMP safe */
2466 return current->blocked.sig[0];
2467}
2468
2469asmlinkage long
2470sys_ssetmask(int newmask)
2471{
2472 int old;
2473
2474 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2475 old = current->blocked.sig[0];
2476
2477 siginitset(&current->blocked, newmask & ~(sigmask(SIGKILL)|
2478 sigmask(SIGSTOP)));
2479 recalc_sigpending();
2480 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2481
2482 return old;
2483}
2484#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SGETMASK */
2485
2486#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL
2487/*
2488 * For backwards compatibility. Functionality superseded by sigaction.
2489 */
2490asmlinkage unsigned long
2491sys_signal(int sig, __sighandler_t handler)
2492{
2493 struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
2494 int ret;
2495
2496 new_sa.sa.sa_handler = handler;
2497 new_sa.sa.sa_flags = SA_ONESHOT | SA_NOMASK;
Oleg Nesterovc70d3d72006-02-09 22:41:41 +03002498 sigemptyset(&new_sa.sa.sa_mask);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002499
2500 ret = do_sigaction(sig, &new_sa, &old_sa);
2501
2502 return ret ? ret : (unsigned long)old_sa.sa.sa_handler;
2503}
2504#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL */
2505
2506#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_PAUSE
2507
2508asmlinkage long
2509sys_pause(void)
2510{
2511 current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
2512 schedule();
2513 return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
2514}
2515
2516#endif
2517
David Woodhouse150256d2006-01-18 17:43:57 -08002518#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGSUSPEND
2519asmlinkage long sys_rt_sigsuspend(sigset_t __user *unewset, size_t sigsetsize)
2520{
2521 sigset_t newset;
2522
2523 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2524 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2525 return -EINVAL;
2526
2527 if (copy_from_user(&newset, unewset, sizeof(newset)))
2528 return -EFAULT;
2529 sigdelsetmask(&newset, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2530
2531 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2532 current->saved_sigmask = current->blocked;
2533 current->blocked = newset;
2534 recalc_sigpending();
2535 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2536
2537 current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
2538 schedule();
2539 set_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK);
2540 return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
2541}
2542#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGSUSPEND */
2543
David Howellsf269fdd2006-09-27 01:50:23 -07002544__attribute__((weak)) const char *arch_vma_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
2545{
2546 return NULL;
2547}
2548
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002549void __init signals_init(void)
2550{
Christoph Lameter0a31bd52007-05-06 14:49:57 -07002551 sigqueue_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(sigqueue, SLAB_PANIC);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002552}