)]}'
{
  "log": [
    {
      "commit": "aeb5d727062a0238a2f96c9c380fbd2be4640c6f",
      "tree": "51dae8a071fcf42e4431a66d37c5b843c8e99cf6",
      "parents": [
        "2515ddc6db8eb49a79f0fe5e67ff09ac7c81eab4"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Al Viro",
        "email": "viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk",
        "time": "Tue Sep 02 15:28:45 2008 -0400"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Al Viro",
        "email": "viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk",
        "time": "Tue Oct 21 07:47:06 2008 -0400"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] introduce fmode_t, do annotations\n\nSigned-off-by: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "b231cca4381ee15ec99afbfb244fbc0324869927",
      "tree": "1539fb250a15e6098c1e2ff4c98b166e5f6f1e3a",
      "parents": [
        "acd99dbf54020f5c80b9aa2f2ea86f43cb285b02"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Joe Korty",
        "email": "joe.korty@ccur.com",
        "time": "Sat Oct 18 20:28:32 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Mon Oct 20 08:52:40 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "message queues: increase range limits\n\nIncrease the range of various posix message queue limits.\n\nPosix gives the message queue user the ability to \u0027trade off\u0027 the maximum\nsize of messages with the number of possible messages that can be \u0027in\nflight\u0027.  Linux currently makes this trade off more restrictive than it\nneeds to be.\n\nIn particular, the maximum message size today can be made no smaller than\n8192.  This greatly restricts those applications that would like to have\nthe ability to post large numbers of very small messages.\n\nSo this task lowers the limit that the maximum message size can be set to,\nfrom 8192 to 128.  It also lowers the limit that the maximum #number of\nmessages in flight can be set to, from 10 to 1.\n\nWith these changes the message queue user can make better trade offs\nbetween #messages and message size, in order to get everything to fit\nwithin the setrlimit(RLIMIT_MSGQUEUE) limit for that particular user.\n\nThis patch also applies the values in\n\n\t/proc/sys/fs/mqueue/msg_max\n\t/proc/sys/fs/mqueue/msgsize_max\n\nas the defaults for the max #messages allowed and the max message size\nallowed, respectively, for those applications that do not supply these.\nPreviously, the defaults were hardwired to 10 and 8192, respectively.\n\n[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]\nSigned-off-by: Joe Korty \u003cjoe.korty@ccur.com\u003e\nCc: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\nCc: Manfred Spraul \u003cmanfred@colorfullife.com\u003e\nCc: Nadia Derbey \u003cNadia.Derbey@bull.net\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "89e004ea55abe201b29e2d6e35124101f1288ef7",
      "tree": "272a8f453106fd33d66fd7153f44696648dbe8b6",
      "parents": [
        "ba9ddf49391645e6bb93219131a40446538a5e76"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Lee Schermerhorn",
        "email": "Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com",
        "time": "Sat Oct 18 20:26:43 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Mon Oct 20 08:50:26 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "SHM_LOCKED pages are unevictable\n\nShmem segments locked into memory via shmctl(SHM_LOCKED) should not be\nkept on the normal LRU, since scanning them is a waste of time and might\nthrow off kswapd\u0027s balancing algorithms.  Place them on the unevictable\nLRU list instead.\n\nUse the AS_UNEVICTABLE flag to mark address_space of SHM_LOCKed shared\nmemory regions as unevictable.  Then these pages will be culled off the\nnormal LRU lists during vmscan.\n\nAdd new wrapper function to clear the mapping\u0027s unevictable state when/if\nshared memory segment is munlocked.\n\nAdd \u0027scan_mapping_unevictable_page()\u0027 to mm/vmscan.c to scan all pages in\nthe shmem segment\u0027s mapping [struct address_space] for evictability now\nthat they\u0027re no longer locked.  If so, move them to the appropriate zone\nlru list.\n\nChanges depend on [CONFIG_]UNEVICTABLE_LRU.\n\n[kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com: revert shm change]\nSigned-off-by: Lee Schermerhorn \u003clee.schermerhorn@hp.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Rik van Riel \u003criel@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Kosaki Motohiro \u003ckosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "6d97e2345a03bcf15471fc7e93560fc71e0c11d8",
      "tree": "7e0afaf0f5cf404623a3c9c3387dc43421e65bb3",
      "parents": [
        "c9f66169f1c696f9489503d7de92daff135c1efd"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Adrian Bunk",
        "email": "bunk@kernel.org",
        "time": "Wed Oct 15 22:05:16 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Oct 16 11:21:51 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "ipc/sem.c: make free_un() static\n\nSigned-off-by: Adrian Bunk \u003cbunk@kernel.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "f221e726bf4e082a05dcd573379ac859bfba7126",
      "tree": "a05f674caac693dc9aec7e46dd06115389f7ece3",
      "parents": [
        "f40cbaa5b0a4719489e6e7947351c99a159aca30"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Alexey Dobriyan",
        "email": "adobriyan@gmail.com",
        "time": "Wed Oct 15 22:04:23 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Oct 16 11:21:47 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "sysctl: simplify -\u003estrategy\n\nname and nlen parameters passed to -\u003estrategy hook are unused, remove\nthem.  In general -\u003estrategy hook should know what it\u0027s doing, and don\u0027t\ndo something tricky for which, say, pointer to original userspace array\nmay be needed (name).\n\nSigned-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan \u003cadobriyan@gmail.com\u003e\nAcked-by: David S. Miller \u003cdavem@davemloft.net\u003e [ networking bits ]\nCc: Ralf Baechle \u003cralf@linux-mips.org\u003e\nCc: David Howells \u003cdhowells@redhat.com\u003e\nCc: Matt Mackall \u003cmpm@selenic.com\u003e\nCc: \"Eric W. Biederman\" \u003cebiederm@xmission.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "f419a2e3b64def707e1384ee38abb77f99af5f6d",
      "tree": "adbe12c510f04cf25ca6f822ee8004c8679a3a63",
      "parents": [
        "30524472c2f728c20d6bf35191042a5d455c0a64"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Al Viro",
        "email": "viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk",
        "time": "Tue Jul 22 00:07:17 2008 -0400"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Al Viro",
        "email": "viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk",
        "time": "Sat Jul 26 20:53:31 2008 -0400"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] kill nameidata passing to permission(), rename to inode_permission()\n\nIncidentally, the name that gives hundreds of false positives on grep\nis not a good idea...\n\nSigned-off-by: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "51cc50685a4275c6a02653670af9f108a64e01cf",
      "tree": "819d47bd2b0c8a9d1835d863853804b0a0242b97",
      "parents": [
        "d91958815d214ea365b98cbff6215383897edcb6"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Alexey Dobriyan",
        "email": "adobriyan@gmail.com",
        "time": "Fri Jul 25 19:45:34 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Sat Jul 26 12:00:07 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "SL*B: drop kmem cache argument from constructor\n\nKmem cache passed to constructor is only needed for constructors that are\nthemselves multiplexeres.  Nobody uses this \"feature\", nor does anybody uses\npassed kmem cache in non-trivial way, so pass only pointer to object.\n\nNon-trivial places are:\n\tarch/powerpc/mm/init_64.c\n\tarch/powerpc/mm/hugetlbpage.c\n\nThis is flag day, yes.\n\nSigned-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan \u003cadobriyan@gmail.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Pekka Enberg \u003cpenberg@cs.helsinki.fi\u003e\nAcked-by: Christoph Lameter \u003ccl@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nCc: Jon Tollefson \u003ckniht@linux.vnet.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Nick Piggin \u003cnickpiggin@yahoo.com.au\u003e\nCc: Matt Mackall \u003cmpm@selenic.com\u003e\n[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix arch/powerpc/mm/hugetlbpage.c]\n[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix mm/slab.c]\n[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix ubifs]\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "9eefe520c814f6f62c5d36a2ddcd3fb99dfdb30e",
      "tree": "064ce99674f144b681f8d365d1e20d99c8078d0c",
      "parents": [
        "f1a43f93f0f3bab418800eaccb9e2e3b5427e173"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Nadia Derbey",
        "email": "Nadia.Derbey@bull.net",
        "time": "Fri Jul 25 01:48:08 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Jul 25 10:53:42 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "ipc: do not use a negative value to re-enable msgmni automatic recomputing\n\nThis patch proposes an alternative to the \"magical\npositive-versus-negative number trick\" Andrew complained about last week\nin http://lkml.org/lkml/2008/6/24/418.\n\nThis had been introduced with the patches that scale msgmni to the amount\nof lowmem.  With these patches, msgmni has a registered notification\nroutine that recomputes msgmni value upon memory add/remove or ipc\nnamespace creation/ removal.\n\nWhen msgmni is changed from user space (i.e.  value written to the proc\nfile), that notification routine is unregistered, and the way to make it\nregistered back is to write a negative value into the proc file.  This is\nthe \"magical positive-versus-negative number trick\".\n\nTo fix this, a new proc file is introduced: /proc/sys/kernel/auto_msgmni.\nThis file acts as ON/OFF for msgmni automatic recomputing.\n\nWith this patch, the process is the following:\n1) kernel boots in \"automatic recomputing mode\"\n   /proc/sys/kernel/msgmni contains the value that has been computed (depends\n                           on lowmem)\n   /proc/sys/kernel/automatic_msgmni contains \"1\"\n\n2) echo \u003cval\u003e \u003e /proc/sys/kernel/msgmni\n   . sets msg_ctlmni to \u003cval\u003e\n   . de-activates automatic recomputing (i.e. if, say, some memory is added\n     msgmni won\u0027t be recomputed anymore)\n   . /proc/sys/kernel/automatic_msgmni now contains \"0\"\n\n3) echo \"0\" \u003e /proc/sys/kernel/automatic_msgmni\n   . de-activates msgmni automatic recomputing\n     this has the same effect as 2) except that msg_ctlmni\u0027s value stays\n     blocked at its current value)\n\n3) echo \"1\" \u003e /proc/sys/kernel/automatic_msgmni\n   . recomputes msgmni\u0027s value based on the current available memory size\n     and number of ipc namespaces\n   . re-activates automatic recomputing for msgmni.\n\nSigned-off-by: Nadia Derbey \u003cNadia.Derbey@bull.net\u003e\nCc: Solofo Ramangalahy \u003cSolofo.Ramangalahy@bull.net\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "f1a43f93f0f3bab418800eaccb9e2e3b5427e173",
      "tree": "d39b73f1de7f16c74f5c304646dbadc728689fa8",
      "parents": [
        "380af1b33b3ff92df5cda96329b58f5d1b6b5a53"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Akinobu Mita",
        "email": "akinobu.mita@gmail.com",
        "time": "Fri Jul 25 01:48:07 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Jul 25 10:53:42 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "ipc: use simple_read_from_buffer()\n\nAlso this patch kills unneccesary trailing NULL character.\n\nSigned-off-by: Akinobu Mita \u003cakinobu.mita@gmail.com\u003e\nCc: Nadia Derbey \u003cNadia.Derbey@bull.net\u003e\nCc: Manfred Spraul \u003cmanfred@colorfullife.com\u003e\nCc: Pierre Peiffer \u003cpeifferp@gmail.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "380af1b33b3ff92df5cda96329b58f5d1b6b5a53",
      "tree": "9a47d66c18e4aae2093a708a7509c0f188ee0bd1",
      "parents": [
        "a1193f8ec091cd8fd309cc2982abe4499f6f2b4d"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Manfred Spraul",
        "email": "manfred@colorfullife.com",
        "time": "Fri Jul 25 01:48:06 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Jul 25 10:53:42 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "ipc/sem.c: rewrite undo list locking\n\nThe attached patch:\n- reverses the locking order of ulp-\u003elock and sem_lock:\n  Previously, it was first ulp-\u003elock, then inside sem_lock.\n  Now it\u0027s the other way around.\n- converts the undo structure to rcu.\n\nBenefits:\n- With the old locking order, IPC_RMID could not kfree the undo structures.\n  The stale entries remained in the linked lists and were released later.\n- The patch fixes a a race in semtimedop(): if both IPC_RMID and a semget() that\n  recreates exactly the same id happen between find_alloc_undo() and sem_lock,\n  then semtimedop() would access already kfree\u0027d memory.\n\n[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]\nSigned-off-by: Manfred Spraul \u003cmanfred@colorfullife.com\u003e\nReviewed-by: Nadia Derbey \u003cNadia.Derbey@bull.net\u003e\nCc: Pierre Peiffer \u003cpeifferp@gmail.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "a1193f8ec091cd8fd309cc2982abe4499f6f2b4d",
      "tree": "b12f2ed903fea86cfc1fd34ddb464ecfc59e5452",
      "parents": [
        "2c0c29d414087f3b021059673c20a7088f5f1fff"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Manfred Spraul",
        "email": "manfred@colorfullife.com",
        "time": "Fri Jul 25 01:48:06 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Jul 25 10:53:42 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "ipc/sem.c: convert sem_array.sem_pending to struct list_head\n\nsem_array.sem_pending is a double linked list, the attached patch converts\nit to struct list_head.\n\n[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]\nSigned-off-by: Manfred Spraul \u003cmanfred@colorfullife.com\u003e\nReviewed-by: Nadia Derbey \u003cNadia.Derbey@bull.net\u003e\nCc: Pierre Peiffer \u003cpeifferp@gmail.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "2c0c29d414087f3b021059673c20a7088f5f1fff",
      "tree": "713b226382814837840b0ed2a42b909dbb6cfaf9",
      "parents": [
        "4daa28f6d8f5cda8ea0f55048e3c8811c384cbdd"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Manfred Spraul",
        "email": "manfred@colorfullife.com",
        "time": "Fri Jul 25 01:48:05 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Jul 25 10:53:42 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "ipc/sem.c: remove unused entries from struct sem_queue\n\nsem_queue.sma and sem_queue.id were never used, the attached patch removes\nthem.\n\nSigned-off-by: Manfred Spraul \u003cmanfred@colorfullife.com\u003e\nReviewed-by: Nadia Derbey \u003cNadia.Derbey@bull.net\u003e\nCc: Pierre Peiffer \u003cpeifferp@gmail.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "4daa28f6d8f5cda8ea0f55048e3c8811c384cbdd",
      "tree": "934bfbd7932a18da8295d9e21727985d1ea16311",
      "parents": [
        "00c2bf85d8febfcfddde63822043462b026134ff"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Manfred Spraul",
        "email": "manfred@colorfullife.com",
        "time": "Fri Jul 25 01:48:04 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Jul 25 10:53:42 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "ipc/sem.c: convert undo structures to struct list_head\n\nThe undo structures contain two linked lists, the attached patch replaces\nthem with generic struct list_head lists.\n\n[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]\nSigned-off-by: Manfred Spraul \u003cmanfred@colorfullife.com\u003e\nCc: Nadia Derbey \u003cNadia.Derbey@bull.net\u003e\nCc: Pierre Peiffer \u003cpeifferp@gmail.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "00c2bf85d8febfcfddde63822043462b026134ff",
      "tree": "25dbdf6d713408da992eace1168c45244d13c2a7",
      "parents": [
        "983bfb7db303cfde56ae5bbf4e0f2f46e38c9576"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Nadia Derbey",
        "email": "Nadia.Derbey@bull.net",
        "time": "Fri Jul 25 01:48:03 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Jul 25 10:53:42 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "ipc: get rid of ipc_lock_down()\n\nRemove the ipc_lock_down() routines: they used to call idr_find() locklessly\n(given that the ipc ids lock was already held), so they are not needed\nanymore.\n\nSigned-off-by: Nadia Derbey \u003cNadia.Derbey@bull.net\u003e\nAcked-by: \"Paul E. McKenney\" \u003cpaulmck@us.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Manfred Spraul \u003cmanfred@colorfullife.com\u003e\nCc: Jim Houston \u003cjim.houston@comcast.net\u003e\nCc: Pierre Peiffer \u003cpeifferp@gmail.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Rik van Riel \u003criel@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "983bfb7db303cfde56ae5bbf4e0f2f46e38c9576",
      "tree": "d107ca3c03e2c84e3d58c6f9e53879d3486e9c5f",
      "parents": [
        "cf481c20c476ad2c0febdace9ce23f5a4db19582"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Nadia Derbey",
        "email": "Nadia.Derbey@bull.net",
        "time": "Fri Jul 25 01:48:03 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Jul 25 10:53:42 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "ipc: call idr_find() without locking in ipc_lock()\n\nCall idr_find() locklessly from ipc_lock(), since the idr tree is now RCU\nprotected.\n\nSigned-off-by: Nadia Derbey \u003cNadia.Derbey@bull.net\u003e\nAcked-by: \"Paul E. McKenney\" \u003cpaulmck@us.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Manfred Spraul \u003cmanfred@colorfullife.com\u003e\nCc: Jim Houston \u003cjim.houston@comcast.net\u003e\nCc: Pierre Peiffer \u003cpeifferp@gmail.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Rik van Riel \u003criel@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "a5516438959d90b071ff0a484ce4f3f523dc3152",
      "tree": "e356ba9364c76b93c176b4d4a262b7aca3ee8f91",
      "parents": [
        "b7ba30c679ed1eb7ed3ed8f281f6493282042bd4"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Andi Kleen",
        "email": "ak@suse.de",
        "time": "Wed Jul 23 21:27:41 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Jul 24 10:47:17 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "hugetlb: modular state for hugetlb page size\n\nThe goal of this patchset is to support multiple hugetlb page sizes.  This\nis achieved by introducing a new struct hstate structure, which\nencapsulates the important hugetlb state and constants (eg.  huge page\nsize, number of huge pages currently allocated, etc).\n\nThe hstate structure is then passed around the code which requires these\nfields, they will do the right thing regardless of the exact hstate they\nare operating on.\n\nThis patch adds the hstate structure, with a single global instance of it\n(default_hstate), and does the basic work of converting hugetlb to use the\nhstate.\n\nFuture patches will add more hstate structures to allow for different\nhugetlbfs mounts to have different page sizes.\n\n[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]\nAcked-by: Adam Litke \u003cagl@us.ibm.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Nishanth Aravamudan \u003cnacc@us.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andi Kleen \u003cak@suse.de\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Nick Piggin \u003cnpiggin@suse.de\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "4ae127d1b6c71f9240dd4245f240e6dd8fc98014",
      "tree": "b7aa27b3e0c655f4613fe2146cb57d7f69e421f6",
      "parents": [
        "875ec4333b99144e2589e900a0bcd2c25c757b27",
        "7775c9753b94fe429dc4323360d6502c95e0dd6e"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "David S. Miller",
        "email": "davem@davemloft.net",
        "time": "Fri Jun 13 20:52:39 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "David S. Miller",
        "email": "davem@davemloft.net",
        "time": "Fri Jun 13 20:52:39 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "Merge branch \u0027master\u0027 of master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-2.6\n\nConflicts:\n\n\tdrivers/net/smc911x.c\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "6c826818ff55eae7702b778b5f8bdf765af3b2af",
      "tree": "dab51aca0d7b86ccdc820894a96fad163f3fcb91",
      "parents": [
        "bcf8039ed45f56013c4afea5520bca7d909e5e61"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Paul Menage",
        "email": "menage@google.com",
        "time": "Thu Jun 12 15:21:49 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Jun 12 18:05:41 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "/proc/sysvipc/shm: fix 32-bit truncation of segment sizes\n\nsysvipc_shm_proc_show() picks between format strings (based on the\nexpected maximum length of a SHM segment) in a way that prevents gcc from\nperforming format checks on the seq_printf() parameters.  This hid two\nformat errors - shp-\u003eshm_segsz and shp-\u003eshm_nattach are both unsigned\nlong, but were being printed as unsigned int and signed int respectively.\nThis leads to 32-bit truncation of SHM segment sizes reported in\n/proc/sysvipc/shm.  (And for nattach, but that\u0027s less of a problem for\nmost users).\n\nThis patch makes the format string directly visible to gcc\u0027s format\nspecifier checker, and fixes the two broken format specifiers.\n\nSigned-off-by: Paul Menage \u003cmenage@google.com\u003e\nCc: Nadia Derbey \u003cNadia.Derbey@bull.net\u003e\nCc: Manfred Spraul \u003cmanfred@colorfullife.com\u003e\nCc: Pierre Peiffer \u003cpeifferp@gmail.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "c592713b3e124ce0719e6af4bc2520424c49cbae",
      "tree": "5b8c212fb7601c0560f16c46543581d6b4fd726a",
      "parents": [
        "5e70b7f3c24468bb1635b295945edb48ecd9656a"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Neil Horman",
        "email": "nhorman@tuxdriver.com",
        "time": "Tue Jun 10 08:53:39 2008 -0400"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Tue Jun 10 07:58:00 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "shm: Remove silly double assignment\n\nFound a silly double assignment of err is do_shmat.  Silly, but good to\nclean up the useless code.\n\nSigned-off-by: Neil Horman \u003cnhorman@tuxdriver.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "dfcceb26f89da86ec4ac9583c4515504af8c6c84",
      "tree": "a319825aaeb9fa572c3b5c81d85995b4acaf0ec5",
      "parents": [
        "68aa0a206a7a2dd8655a50b36e8274eb87b84544"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Nadia Derbey",
        "email": "Nadia.Derbey@bull.net",
        "time": "Thu Jun 05 22:46:38 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Jun 06 11:29:12 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "ipc: only output msgmni value at boot time\n\nWhen posting:\n[PATCH 1/8] Scaling msgmni to the amount of lowmem\n(see http://lkml.org/lkml/2008/2/11/171), I have added a KERN_INFO message\nthat is output each time msgmni is recomputed.\n\nIn http://lkml.org/lkml/2008/4/29/575 Tony Luck complained that this\nmessage references an ipc namespace address that is useless.\n\nI first thought of using an audit_log instead of a printk, as suggested by\nSerge Hallyn.  But unfortunately, we do not have any other information\nthan the namespace address to provide here too.  So I chose to move the\nmessage and output it only at boot time, removing the reference to the\nnamespace.\n\nSigned-off-by: Nadia Derbey \u003cNadia.Derbey@bull.net\u003e\nCc: Pierre Peiffer \u003cpeifferp@gmail.com\u003e\nCc: Manfred Spraul \u003cmanfred@colorfullife.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Tony Luck \u003ctony.luck@intel.com\u003e\nCc: \"Serge E. Hallyn\" \u003cserue@us.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "9457afee85e0dfc2b5075a391d6f34463b4c2b90",
      "tree": "39cf1262030ef195876c916a6f64201d66c48312",
      "parents": [
        "40aecb1b13f50d96616abb612c17e59457f54263"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Denis V. Lunev",
        "email": "den@openvz.org",
        "time": "Thu Jun 05 11:23:39 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "David S. Miller",
        "email": "davem@davemloft.net",
        "time": "Thu Jun 05 11:23:39 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "netlink: Remove nonblock parameter from netlink_attachskb\n\nSigned-off-by: Denis V. Lunev \u003cden@openvz.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: David S. Miller \u003cdavem@davemloft.net\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "269f21344b23e552c21c9e2d7ca258479dcd7a0a",
      "tree": "cca8c73bba632a716c901c9843cc865cd40ad9ee",
      "parents": [
        "d35c7b0e54a596c5a8134d75999b7f391a9c6550"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Ulrich Drepper",
        "email": "drepper@redhat.com",
        "time": "Sat May 03 15:28:45 2008 -0400"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Sat May 03 13:50:33 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "tiny mq_open optimization\n\nA very small cleanup for mq_open.\n\nWe do not have to call set_close_on_exit if we create the file\ndescriptor right away with the flag set.  We have a function for this\nnow.  The resulting code is smaller and a tiny bit faster.\n\nSigned-off-by: Ulrich Drepper \u003cdrepper@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "6a6375db13703b42dd51b28576d444bb73c541b9",
      "tree": "87ad672479234d5c6773b1f22522dd2eda244c30",
      "parents": [
        "79da3664f61640057041bf172b1457e2d1969330"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Denis V. Lunev",
        "email": "den@openvz.org",
        "time": "Tue Apr 29 01:02:12 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Tue Apr 29 08:06:20 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "sysvipc: use non-racy method for proc entries creation\n\nUse proc_create_data() to make sure that -\u003eproc_fops and -\u003edata be setup\nbefore gluing PDE to main tree.\n\nSigned-off-by: Denis V. Lunev \u003cden@openvz.org\u003e\nCc: Alexey Dobriyan \u003cadobriyan@gmail.com\u003e\nCc: \"Eric W. Biederman\" \u003cebiederm@xmission.com\u003e\nCc: Nadia Derbey \u003cNadia.Derbey@bull.net\u003e\nCc: Pierre Peiffer \u003cpeifferp@gmail.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "9edff4ab1f8d82675277a04e359d0ed8bf14a7b7",
      "tree": "05e67ca13f78b0eff666a4424e03dd6d0fa964c7",
      "parents": [
        "44f564a4bf6ac70f2a84806203045cf515bc9367"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Manfred Spraul",
        "email": "manfred@colorfullife.com",
        "time": "Tue Apr 29 01:00:57 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Tue Apr 29 08:06:14 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "ipc: sysvsem: implement sys_unshare(CLONE_SYSVSEM)\n\nsys_unshare(CLONE_NEWIPC) doesn\u0027t handle the undo lists properly, this can\ncause a kernel memory corruption.  CLONE_NEWIPC must detach from the existing\nundo lists.\n\nFix, part 1: add support for sys_unshare(CLONE_SYSVSEM)\n\nThe original reason to not support it was the potential (inevitable?)\nconfusion due to the fact that sys_unshare(CLONE_SYSVSEM) has the\ninverse meaning of clone(CLONE_SYSVSEM).\n\nOur two most reasonable options then appear to be (1) fully support\nCLONE_SYSVSEM, or (2) continue to refuse explicit CLONE_SYSVSEM,\nbut always do it anyway on unshare(CLONE_SYSVSEM).  This patch does\n(1).\n\nChangelog:\n\tApr 16: SEH: switch to Manfred\u0027s alternative patch which\n\t\tremoves the unshare_semundo() function which\n\t\talways refused CLONE_SYSVSEM.\n\nSigned-off-by: Manfred Spraul \u003cmanfred@colorfullife.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Serge E. Hallyn \u003cserue@us.ibm.com\u003e\nAcked-by: \"Eric W. Biederman\" \u003cebiederm@xmission.com\u003e\nCc: Pavel Emelyanov \u003cxemul@openvz.org\u003e\nCc: Michael Kerrisk \u003cmtk.manpages@googlemail.com\u003e\nCc: Pierre Peiffer \u003cpeifferp@gmail.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "44f564a4bf6ac70f2a84806203045cf515bc9367",
      "tree": "46b97186393b7473711c840d4f5e5ce722a5e37d",
      "parents": [
        "a5f75e7f256f75759ec3d6dbef0ba932f1b397d2"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Zhang, Yanmin",
        "email": "yanmin_zhang@linux.intel.com",
        "time": "Tue Apr 29 01:00:55 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Tue Apr 29 08:06:14 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "ipc: add definitions of USHORT_MAX and others\n\nAdd definitions of USHORT_MAX and others into kernel.  ipc uses it and slub\nimplementation might also use it.\n\n[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]\nSigned-off-by: Zhang Yanmin \u003cyanmin.zhang@intel.com\u003e\nReviewed-by: Christoph Lameter \u003cclameter@sgi.com\u003e\nCc: Nadia Derbey \u003cNadia.Derbey@bull.net\u003e\nCc: \"Pierre Peiffer\" \u003cpeifferp@gmail.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "a5f75e7f256f75759ec3d6dbef0ba932f1b397d2",
      "tree": "89b2ed22547a9fca11f87eb6cba68bb84fcf1b8a",
      "parents": [
        "8f4a3809c18ff3107bdbb1fabe3f4e5d2a928321"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Pierre Peiffer",
        "email": "pierre.peiffer@bull.net",
        "time": "Tue Apr 29 01:00:54 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Tue Apr 29 08:06:14 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "IPC: consolidate all xxxctl_down() functions\n\nsemctl_down(), msgctl_down() and shmctl_down() are used to handle the same set\nof commands for each kind of IPC.  They all start to do the same job (they\nretrieve the ipc and do some permission checks) before handling the commands\non their own.\n\nThis patch proposes to consolidate this by moving these same pieces of code\ninto one common function called ipcctl_pre_down().\n\nIt simplifies a little these xxxctl_down() functions and increases a little\nthe maintainability.\n\nSigned-off-by: Pierre Peiffer \u003cpierre.peiffer@bull.net\u003e\nAcked-by: Serge Hallyn \u003cserue@us.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Nadia Derbey \u003cNadia.Derbey@bull.net\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "8f4a3809c18ff3107bdbb1fabe3f4e5d2a928321",
      "tree": "444ec369565052fde4b349c40b610caa69c93a25",
      "parents": [
        "016d7132f246a05e6e34ccba157fa278a96c45ae"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Pierre Peiffer",
        "email": "pierre.peiffer@bull.net",
        "time": "Tue Apr 29 01:00:51 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Tue Apr 29 08:06:13 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "IPC: introduce ipc_update_perm()\n\nThe IPC_SET command performs the same permission setting for all IPCs.  This\npatch introduces a common ipc_update_perm() function to update these\npermissions and makes use of it for all IPCs.\n\nSigned-off-by: Pierre Peiffer \u003cpierre.peiffer@bull.net\u003e\nAcked-by: Serge Hallyn \u003cserue@us.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Nadia Derbey \u003cNadia.Derbey@bull.net\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "016d7132f246a05e6e34ccba157fa278a96c45ae",
      "tree": "a7003a30b2c2e4a399f6394a860b10fbd1afa4da",
      "parents": [
        "21a4826a7c49bddebbe8d83d232f6416f1697ff0"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Pierre Peiffer",
        "email": "pierre.peiffer@bull.net",
        "time": "Tue Apr 29 01:00:50 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Tue Apr 29 08:06:13 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "IPC: get rid of the use *_setbuf structure.\n\nAll IPCs make use of an intermetiate *_setbuf structure to handle the IPC_SET\ncommand.  This is not really needed and, moreover, it complicates a little bit\nthe code.\n\nThis patch gets rid of the use of it and uses directly the semid64_ds/\nmsgid64_ds/shmid64_ds structure.\n\nIn addition of removing one struture declaration, it also simplifies and\nimproves a little bit the common 64-bits path.\n\nSigned-off-by: Pierre Peiffer \u003cpierre.peiffer@bull.net\u003e\nAcked-by: Serge Hallyn \u003cserue@us.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Nadia Derbey \u003cNadia.Derbey@bull.net\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "21a4826a7c49bddebbe8d83d232f6416f1697ff0",
      "tree": "bfcad90f4b6e29910a2571c749319d1323a7756a",
      "parents": [
        "522bb2a2b420a0c1d0fcd037aa4e1bb9e2bca447"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Pierre Peiffer",
        "email": "pierre.peiffer@bull.net",
        "time": "Tue Apr 29 01:00:49 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Tue Apr 29 08:06:13 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "IPC/semaphores: remove one unused parameter from semctl_down()\n\nsemctl_down() takes one unused parameter: semnum.  This patch proposes to get\nrid of it.\n\nSigned-off-by: Pierre Peiffer \u003cpierre.peiffer@bull.net\u003e\nAcked-by: Serge Hallyn \u003cserue@us.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Nadia Derbey \u003cNadia.Derbey@bull.net\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "522bb2a2b420a0c1d0fcd037aa4e1bb9e2bca447",
      "tree": "6023efd860b807e7d50a20eebeaebe3e21d0285b",
      "parents": [
        "a0d092fc2df845a43cc4847836818f49331d0a5c"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Pierre Peiffer",
        "email": "pierre.peiffer@bull.net",
        "time": "Tue Apr 29 01:00:49 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Tue Apr 29 08:06:13 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "IPC/semaphores: move the rwmutex handling inside semctl_down\n\nsemctl_down is called with the rwmutex (the one which protects the list of\nipcs) taken in write mode.\n\nThis patch moves this rwmutex taken in write-mode inside semctl_down.\n\nThis has the advantages of reducing a little bit the window during which this\nrwmutex is taken, clarifying sys_semctl, and finally of having a coherent\nbehaviour with [shm|msg]ctl_down\n\nSigned-off-by: Pierre Peiffer \u003cpierre.peiffer@bull.net\u003e\nAcked-by: Serge Hallyn \u003cserue@us.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Nadia Derbey \u003cNadia.Derbey@bull.net\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "a0d092fc2df845a43cc4847836818f49331d0a5c",
      "tree": "f47b94bfa2e18beadff39930c9386764e45bc4ec",
      "parents": [
        "8d4cc8b5c5e5bac526618ee704f3cfdcad954e0c"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Pierre Peiffer",
        "email": "pierre.peiffer@bull.net",
        "time": "Tue Apr 29 01:00:48 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Tue Apr 29 08:06:13 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "IPC/message queues: introduce msgctl_down\n\nCurrently, sys_msgctl is not easy to read.\n\nThis patch tries to improve that by introducing the msgctl_down function to\nhandle all commands requiring the rwmutex to be taken in write mode (ie\nIPC_SET and IPC_RMID for now).  It is the equivalent function of semctl_down\nfor message queues.\n\nThis greatly changes the readability of sys_msgctl and also harmonizes the way\nthese commands are handled among all IPCs.\n\nSigned-off-by: Pierre Peiffer \u003cpierre.peiffer@bull.net\u003e\nAcked-by: Serge Hallyn \u003cserue@us.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Nadia Derbey \u003cNadia.Derbey@bull.net\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "8d4cc8b5c5e5bac526618ee704f3cfdcad954e0c",
      "tree": "21258b10175f63703ace0a88402e513c6046d2d8",
      "parents": [
        "6ff3797218ef41c248c83184101ce1aedc227333"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Pierre Peiffer",
        "email": "pierre.peiffer@bull.net",
        "time": "Tue Apr 29 01:00:47 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Tue Apr 29 08:06:13 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "IPC/shared memory: introduce shmctl_down\n\nCurrently, the way the different commands are handled in sys_shmctl introduces\nsome duplicated code.\n\nThis patch introduces the shmctl_down function to handle all the commands\nrequiring the rwmutex to be taken in write mode (ie IPC_SET and IPC_RMID for\nnow).  It is the equivalent function of semctl_down for shared memory.\n\nThis removes some duplicated code for handling these both commands and\nharmonizes the way they are handled among all IPCs.\n\nSigned-off-by: Pierre Peiffer \u003cpierre.peiffer@bull.net\u003e\nAcked-by: Serge Hallyn \u003cserue@us.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Nadia Derbey \u003cNadia.Derbey@bull.net\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "6ff3797218ef41c248c83184101ce1aedc227333",
      "tree": "0957a7f808b2a4f6383dab6408a2873f9a87f495",
      "parents": [
        "6546bc4279241e8fa432de1bb63a4f6f791fd669"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Pierre Peiffer",
        "email": "pierre.peiffer@bull.net",
        "time": "Tue Apr 29 01:00:46 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Tue Apr 29 08:06:13 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "IPC/semaphores: code factorisation\n\nTrivial patch which adds some small locking functions and makes use of them to\nfactorize some part of the code and to make it cleaner.\n\nSigned-off-by: Pierre Peiffer \u003cpierre.peiffer@bull.net\u003e\nAcked-by: Serge Hallyn \u003cserue@us.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Nadia Derbey \u003cNadia.Derbey@bull.net\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "6546bc4279241e8fa432de1bb63a4f6f791fd669",
      "tree": "308f5c1621b1019a44800622ffc468a372f09434",
      "parents": [
        "91cfb2b4b57816de0c96de417b3238249f0b125f"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Nadia Derbey",
        "email": "Nadia.Derbey@bull.net",
        "time": "Tue Apr 29 01:00:45 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Tue Apr 29 08:06:13 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "ipc: re-enable msgmni automatic recomputing msgmni if set to negative\n\nThe enhancement as asked for by Yasunori: if msgmni is set to a negative\nvalue, register it back into the ipcns notifier chain.\n\nA new interface has been added to the notification mechanism:\nnotifier_chain_cond_register() registers a notifier block only if not already\nregistered.  With that new interface we avoid taking care of the states\nchanges in procfs.\n\nSigned-off-by: Nadia Derbey \u003cNadia.Derbey@bull.net\u003e\nCc: Yasunori Goto \u003cy-goto@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: Matt Helsley \u003cmatthltc@us.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Mingming Cao \u003ccmm@us.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Pierre Peiffer \u003cpierre.peiffer@bull.net\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "91cfb2b4b57816de0c96de417b3238249f0b125f",
      "tree": "a7f10f4445c6ffeec0e4cad5a2ea5dae3d0faf8b",
      "parents": [
        "e2c284d8a87f95df9b47c6a13168a844ca7c03e9"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Nadia Derbey",
        "email": "Nadia.Derbey@bull.net",
        "time": "Tue Apr 29 01:00:44 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Tue Apr 29 08:06:13 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "ipc: do not recompute msgmni anymore if explicitly set by user\n\nMake msgmni not recomputed anymore upon ipc namespace creation / removal or\nmemory add/remove, as soon as it has been set from userland.\n\nAs soon as msgmni is explicitly set via procfs or sysctl(), the associated\ncallback routine is unregistered from the ipc namespace notifier chain.\n\nSigned-off-by: Nadia Derbey \u003cNadia.Derbey@bull.net\u003e\nCc: Yasunori Goto \u003cy-goto@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: Matt Helsley \u003cmatthltc@us.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Mingming Cao \u003ccmm@us.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Pierre Peiffer \u003cpierre.peiffer@bull.net\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "e2c284d8a87f95df9b47c6a13168a844ca7c03e9",
      "tree": "6eb27ea254d47c94dbfb33da23314dd69479e56e",
      "parents": [
        "424450c1dbe72b6e2637e91108417d7d9580c4c3"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Nadia Derbey",
        "email": "Nadia.Derbey@bull.net",
        "time": "Tue Apr 29 01:00:44 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Tue Apr 29 08:06:12 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "ipc: recompute msgmni on ipc namespace creation/removal\n\nIntroduce a notification mechanism that aims at recomputing msgmni each time\nan ipc namespace is created or removed.\n\nThe ipc namespace notifier chain already defined for memory hotplug management\nis used for that purpose too.\n\nEach time a new ipc namespace is allocated or an existing ipc namespace is\nremoved, the ipcns notifier chain is notified.  The callback routine for each\nregistered ipc namespace is then activated in order to recompute msgmni for\nthat namespace.\n\nSigned-off-by: Nadia Derbey \u003cNadia.Derbey@bull.net\u003e\nCc: Yasunori Goto \u003cy-goto@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: Matt Helsley \u003cmatthltc@us.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Mingming Cao \u003ccmm@us.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Pierre Peiffer \u003cpierre.peiffer@bull.net\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "424450c1dbe72b6e2637e91108417d7d9580c4c3",
      "tree": "472fd07a519cdfd594a15da5d2167d8de937e95e",
      "parents": [
        "b6b337ad1c1d6fe11b09b35d75464b84b3e11f07"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Nadia Derbey",
        "email": "Nadia.Derbey@bull.net",
        "time": "Tue Apr 29 01:00:43 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Tue Apr 29 08:06:12 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "ipc: invoke the ipcns notifier chain as a work item\n\nMake the memory hotplug chain\u0027s mutex held for a shorter time: when memory is\nofflined or onlined a work item is added to the global workqueue.  When the\nwork item is run, it notifies the ipcns notifier chain with the\nIPCNS_MEMCHANGED event.\n\nSigned-off-by: Nadia Derbey \u003cNadia.Derbey@bull.net\u003e\nCc: Yasunori Goto \u003cy-goto@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: Matt Helsley \u003cmatthltc@us.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Mingming Cao \u003ccmm@us.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Pierre Peiffer \u003cpierre.peiffer@bull.net\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "b6b337ad1c1d6fe11b09b35d75464b84b3e11f07",
      "tree": "df174a23a827cc43db76900d1ddbbef3ac9ddc90",
      "parents": [
        "0c40ba4fd64f98e7a5cba8ffaedbd68642a85700"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Nadia Derbey",
        "email": "Nadia.Derbey@bull.net",
        "time": "Tue Apr 29 01:00:42 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Tue Apr 29 08:06:12 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "ipc: recompute msgmni on memory add / remove\n\nIntroduce the registration of a callback routine that recomputes msg_ctlmni\nupon memory add / remove.\n\nA single notifier block is registered in the hotplug memory chain for all the\nipc namespaces.\n\nSince the ipc namespaces are not linked together, they have their own\nnotification chain: one notifier_block is defined per ipc namespace.\n\nEach time an ipc namespace is created (removed) it registers (unregisters) its\nnotifier block in (from) the ipcns chain.  The callback routine registered in\nthe memory chain invokes the ipcns notifier chain with the IPCNS_LOWMEM event.\n Each callback routine registered in the ipcns namespace, in turn, recomputes\nmsgmni for the owning namespace.\n\nSigned-off-by: Nadia Derbey \u003cNadia.Derbey@bull.net\u003e\nCc: Yasunori Goto \u003cy-goto@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: Matt Helsley \u003cmatthltc@us.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Mingming Cao \u003ccmm@us.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Pierre Peiffer \u003cpierre.peiffer@bull.net\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "4d89dc6ab2711258bfd12c72d753f3ad56b244e2",
      "tree": "a971c08eab247a7d69ae5fe54c4e0bdfef5d29ba",
      "parents": [
        "f7bf3df8be72d98afa84f5ff183e14c1ba1e560d"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Nadia Derbey",
        "email": "Nadia.Derbey@bull.net",
        "time": "Tue Apr 29 01:00:40 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Tue Apr 29 08:06:12 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "ipc: scale msgmni to the number of ipc namespaces\n\nSince all the namespaces see the same amount of memory (the total one) this\npatch introduces a new variable that counts the ipc namespaces and divides\nmsg_ctlmni by this counter.\n\nSigned-off-by: Nadia Derbey \u003cNadia.Derbey@bull.net\u003e\nCc: Yasunori Goto \u003cy-goto@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: Matt Helsley \u003cmatthltc@us.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Mingming Cao \u003ccmm@us.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Pierre Peiffer \u003cpierre.peiffer@bull.net\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "f7bf3df8be72d98afa84f5ff183e14c1ba1e560d",
      "tree": "7946f8b139da1690508f11347929a9bd31f12429",
      "parents": [
        "48dea404ed01869313f1908cca8a15774dcd8ee5"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Nadia Derbey",
        "email": "Nadia.Derbey@bull.net",
        "time": "Tue Apr 29 01:00:39 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Tue Apr 29 08:06:12 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "ipc: scale msgmni to the amount of lowmem\n\nOn large systems we\u0027d like to allow a larger number of message queues.  In\nsome cases up to 32K.  However simply setting MSGMNI to a larger value may\ncause problems for smaller systems.\n\nThe first patch of this series introduces a default maximum number of message\nqueue ids that scales with the amount of lowmem.\n\nSince msgmni is per namespace and there is no amount of memory dedicated to\neach namespace so far, the second patch of this series scales msgmni to the\nnumber of ipc namespaces too.\n\nSince msgmni depends on the amount of memory, it becomes necessary to\nrecompute it upon memory add/remove.  In the 4th patch, memory hotplug\nmanagement is added: a notifier block is registered into the memory hotplug\nnotifier chain for the ipc subsystem.  Since the ipc namespaces are not linked\ntogether, they have their own notification chain: one notifier_block is\ndefined per ipc namespace.  Each time an ipc namespace is created (removed) it\nregisters (unregisters) its notifier block in (from) the ipcns chain.  The\ncallback routine registered in the memory chain invokes the ipcns notifier\nchain with the IPCNS_MEMCHANGE event.  Each callback routine registered in the\nipcns namespace, in turn, recomputes msgmni for the owning namespace.\n\nThe 5th patch makes it possible to keep the memory hotplug notifier chain\u0027s\nlock for a lesser amount of time: instead of directly notifying the ipcns\nnotifier chain upon memory add/remove, a work item is added to the global\nworkqueue.  When activated, this work item is the one who notifies the ipcns\nnotifier chain.\n\nSince msgmni depends on the number of ipc namespaces, it becomes necessary to\nrecompute it upon ipc namespace creation / removal.  The 6th patch uses the\nipc namespace notifier chain for that purpose: that chain is notified each\ntime an ipc namespace is created or removed.  This makes it possible to\nrecompute msgmni for all the namespaces each time one of them is created or\nremoved.\n\nWhen msgmni is explicitely set from userspace, we should avoid recomputing it\nupon memory add/remove or ipcns creation/removal.  This is what the 7th patch\ndoes: it simply unregisters the ipcns callback routine as soon as msgmni has\nbeen changed from procfs or sysctl().\n\nEven if msgmni is set by hand, it should be possible to make it back\nautomatically recomputed upon memory add/remove or ipcns creation/removal.\nThis what is achieved in patch 8: if set to a negative value, msgmni is added\nback to the ipcns notifier chain, making it automatically recomputed again.\n\nThis patch:\n\nCompute msg_ctlmni to make it scale with the amount of lowmem.  msg_ctlmni is\nnow set to make the message queues occupy 1/32 of the available lowmem.\n\nSome cleaning has also been done for the MSGPOOL constant: the msgctl man page\nsays it\u0027s not used, but it also defines it as a size in bytes (the code\nexpresses it in Kbytes).\n\nSigned-off-by: Nadia Derbey \u003cNadia.Derbey@bull.net\u003e\nCc: Yasunori Goto \u003cy-goto@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: Matt Helsley \u003cmatthltc@us.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Mingming Cao \u003ccmm@us.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Pierre Peiffer \u003cpierre.peiffer@bull.net\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "48dea404ed01869313f1908cca8a15774dcd8ee5",
      "tree": "c4c50c9032556cf96b21f8704e4544998769b6b9",
      "parents": [
        "02d15c43225afb2ebb6d700144285175a1c4abd9"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Pierre Peiffer",
        "email": "pierre.peiffer@bull.net",
        "time": "Tue Apr 29 01:00:35 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Tue Apr 29 08:06:12 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "IPC: use ipc_buildid() directly from ipc_addid()\n\nBy continuing to consolidate a little the IPC code, each id can be built\ndirectly in ipc_addid() instead of having it built from each callers of\nipc_addid()\n\nAnd I also remove shm_addid() in order to have, as much as possible, the\nsame code for shm/sem/msg.\n\n[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]\nSigned-off-by: Pierre Peiffer \u003cpierre.peiffer@bull.net\u003e\nCc: Nadia Derbey \u003cNadia.Derbey@bull.net\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "52cd3b074050dd664380b5e8cfc85d4a6ed8ad48",
      "tree": "fcfcf55c0e81376ea34919fab26e29bedd7f3b88",
      "parents": [
        "a6020ed759404372e8be2b276e85e51735472cc9"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Lee Schermerhorn",
        "email": "lee.schermerhorn@hp.com",
        "time": "Mon Apr 28 02:13:16 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Mon Apr 28 08:58:24 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "mempolicy: rework mempolicy Reference Counting [yet again]\n\nAfter further discussion with Christoph Lameter, it has become clear that my\nearlier attempts to clean up the mempolicy reference counting were a bit of\noverkill in some areas, resulting in superflous ref/unref in what are usually\nfast paths.  In other areas, further inspection reveals that I botched the\nunref for interleave policies.\n\nA separate patch, suitable for upstream/stable trees, fixes up the known\nerrors in the previous attempt to fix reference counting.\n\nThis patch reworks the memory policy referencing counting and, one hopes,\nsimplifies the code.  Maybe I\u0027ll get it right this time.\n\nSee the update to the numa_memory_policy.txt document for a discussion of\nmemory policy reference counting that motivates this patch.\n\nSummary:\n\nLookup of mempolicy, based on (vma, address) need only add a reference for\nshared policy, and we need only unref the policy when finished for shared\npolicies.  So, this patch backs out all of the unneeded extra reference\ncounting added by my previous attempt.  It then unrefs only shared policies\nwhen we\u0027re finished with them, using the mpol_cond_put() [conditional put]\nhelper function introduced by this patch.\n\nNote that shmem_swapin() calls read_swap_cache_async() with a dummy vma\ncontaining just the policy.  read_swap_cache_async() can call alloc_page_vma()\nmultiple times, so we can\u0027t let alloc_page_vma() unref the shared policy in\nthis case.  To avoid this, we make a copy of any non-null shared policy and\nremove the MPOL_F_SHARED flag from the copy.  This copy occurs before reading\na page [or multiple pages] from swap, so the overhead should not be an issue\nhere.\n\nI introduced a new static inline function \"mpol_cond_copy()\" to copy the\nshared policy to an on-stack policy and remove the flags that would require a\nconditional free.  The current implementation of mpol_cond_copy() assumes that\nthe struct mempolicy contains no pointers to dynamically allocated structures\nthat must be duplicated or reference counted during copy.\n\nSigned-off-by: Lee Schermerhorn \u003clee.schermerhorn@hp.com\u003e\nCc: Christoph Lameter \u003cclameter@sgi.com\u003e\nCc: David Rientjes \u003crientjes@google.com\u003e\nCc: Mel Gorman \u003cmel@csn.ul.ie\u003e\nCc: Andi Kleen \u003cak@suse.de\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "ae4d8c16aa22775f5731677abb8a82f03cec877e",
      "tree": "2d34c6fd334b51cc5f3265cd4ec26db758639b5c",
      "parents": [
        "f4e53d910b7dde2685b177f1e7c3e3e0b4a42f7b"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Lee Schermerhorn",
        "email": "lee.schermerhorn@hp.com",
        "time": "Mon Apr 28 02:13:11 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Mon Apr 28 08:58:24 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "mempolicy: fixup Fallback for Default Shmem Policy\n\nget_vma_policy() is not handling fallback to task policy correctly when the\nget_policy() vm_op returns NULL.  The NULL overwrites the \u0027pol\u0027 variable that\nwas holding the fallback task mempolicy.  So, it was falling back directly to\nsystem default policy.\n\nFix get_vma_policy() to use only non-NULL policy returned from the vma\nget_policy op.\n\nshm_get_policy() was falling back to current task\u0027s mempolicy if the \"backing\nfile system\" [tmpfs vs hugetlbfs] does not support the get_policy vm_op and\nthe vma policy is null.  This is incorrect for show_numa_maps() which is\nlikely querying the numa_maps of some task other than current.  Remove this\nfallback.\n\nSigned-off-by: Lee Schermerhorn \u003clee.schermerhorn@hp.com\u003e\nCc: Christoph Lameter \u003cclameter@sgi.com\u003e\nCc: David Rientjes \u003crientjes@google.com\u003e\nCc: Mel Gorman \u003cmel@csn.ul.ie\u003e\nCc: Andi Kleen \u003cak@suse.de\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "4a3fd211ccfc08a88edc824300e25a87785c6a5f",
      "tree": "99f1a76a99fa78464b8de731f7fdb5bcc9667a5e",
      "parents": [
        "42a74f206b914db13ee1f5ae932dcd91a77c8579"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Dave Hansen",
        "email": "haveblue@us.ibm.com",
        "time": "Fri Feb 15 14:37:48 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Al Viro",
        "email": "viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk",
        "time": "Sat Apr 19 00:29:25 2008 -0400"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] r/o bind mounts: elevate write count for open()s\n\nThis is the first really tricky patch in the series.  It elevates the writer\ncount on a mount each time a non-special file is opened for write.\n\nWe used to do this in may_open(), but Miklos pointed out that __dentry_open()\nis used as well to create filps.  This will cover even those cases, while a\ncall in may_open() would not have.\n\nThere is also an elevated count around the vfs_create() call in open_namei().\nSee the comments for more details, but we need this to fix a \u0027create, remount,\nfail r/w open()\u0027 race.\n\nSome filesystems forego the use of normal vfs calls to create\nstruct files.   Make sure that these users elevate the mnt\nwriter count because they will get __fput(), and we need\nto make sure they\u0027re balanced.\n\nAcked-by: Al Viro \u003cviro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Christoph Hellwig \u003chch@lst.de\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Dave Hansen \u003chaveblue@us.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "0622753b800e4cc6cb9319b36b27658c72dd7cdc",
      "tree": "5a32b65a087ff7fd5effa8d3f6f1f9717d4391aa",
      "parents": [
        "49e0d02cf018d4edf24bfc8531a816a26367e4ce"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Dave Hansen",
        "email": "haveblue@us.ibm.com",
        "time": "Fri Feb 15 14:37:34 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Al Viro",
        "email": "viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk",
        "time": "Sat Apr 19 00:25:33 2008 -0400"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] r/o bind mounts: elevate write count for rmdir and unlink.\n\nElevate the write count during the vfs_rmdir() and vfs_unlink().\n\n[AV: merged rmdir and unlink parts, added missing pieces in nfsd]\n\nAcked-by: Serge Hallyn \u003cserue@us.ibm.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Al Viro \u003cviro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Christoph Hellwig \u003chch@lst.de\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Dave Hansen \u003chaveblue@us.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "69682d852f5c94ee94e21174b3e8b719626c98db",
      "tree": "ed3c7c0681ef7658132ae32f1cd8a56bb6451621",
      "parents": [
        "9afa802ff568d935dab33dd207dc25d9849f35d4"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Lee Schermerhorn",
        "email": "Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com",
        "time": "Mon Mar 10 11:43:45 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Mon Mar 10 18:01:19 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "mempolicy: fix reference counting bugs\n\nAddress 3 known bugs in the current memory policy reference counting method.\nI have a series of patches to rework the reference counting to reduce overhead\nin the allocation path.  However, that series will require testing in -mm once\nI repost it.\n\n1) alloc_page_vma() does not release the extra reference taken for\n   vma/shared mempolicy when the mode \u003d\u003d MPOL_INTERLEAVE.  This can result in\n   leaking mempolicy structures.  This is probably occurring, but not being\n   noticed.\n\n   Fix:  add the conditional release of the reference.\n\n2) hugezonelist unconditionally releases a reference on the mempolicy when\n   mode \u003d\u003d MPOL_INTERLEAVE.  This can result in decrementing the reference\n   count for system default policy [should have no ill effect] or premature\n   freeing of task policy.  If this occurred, the next allocation using task\n   mempolicy would use the freed structure and probably BUG out.\n\n   Fix:  add the necessary check to the release.\n\n3) The current reference counting method assumes that vma \u0027get_policy()\u0027\n   methods automatically add an extra reference a non-NULL returned mempolicy.\n    This is true for shmem_get_policy() used by tmpfs mappings, including\n   regular page shm segments.  However, SHM_HUGETLB shm\u0027s, backed by\n   hugetlbfs, just use the vma policy without the extra reference.  This\n   results in freeing of the vma policy on the first allocation, with reuse of\n   the freed mempolicy structure on subsequent allocations.\n\n   Fix: Rather than add another condition to the conditional reference\n   release, which occur in the allocation path, just add a reference when\n   returning the vma policy in shm_get_policy() to match the assumptions.\n\nSigned-off-by: Lee Schermerhorn \u003clee.schermerhorn@hp.com\u003e\nCc: Greg KH \u003cgreg@kroah.com\u003e\nCc: Andi Kleen \u003cak@suse.de\u003e\nCc: Christoph Lameter \u003cclameter@sgi.com\u003e\nCc: Mel Gorman \u003cmel@csn.ul.ie\u003e\nCc: David Rientjes \u003crientjes@google.com\u003e\nCc: \u003ceric.whitney@hp.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "56496c1d83dfae0c74e2f43adb45d2d95e16c0d5",
      "tree": "36cdf6421d0b26e8372dd1167a1ecd18f73fc3a5",
      "parents": [
        "6c5f3e7b43300508fe3947ff3cfff0f86043bb57"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Pavel Emelyanov",
        "email": "xemul@openvz.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 04:19:21 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 09:22:29 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "Pidns: fix badly converted mqueues pid handling\n\nWhen sending the pid namespaces patches I wrongly converted the tsk-\u003etgid into\ntask_pid_vnr(tsk) in mqueue-s (the git id of this patch is\nb488893a390edfe027bae7a46e9af8083e740668).\n\nThe proper behavior is to get the task_tgid_vnr(tsk).\n\nThis seem to be the only mistake of that kind.\n\nSigned-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov \u003cxemul@openvz.org\u003e\nCc: \"Eric W. Biederman\" \u003cebiederm@xmission.com\u003e\nCc: Oleg Nesterov \u003coleg@tv-sign.ru\u003e\nCc: Balbir Singh \u003cbalbir@in.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "6c5f3e7b43300508fe3947ff3cfff0f86043bb57",
      "tree": "9843b8897ec3357b09f62bb6423cd4753e1d4516",
      "parents": [
        "fea9d175545b38cb3e84569400419eb81bc90fa3"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Pavel Emelyanov",
        "email": "xemul@openvz.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 04:19:20 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 09:22:29 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "Pidns: make full use of xxx_vnr() calls\n\nSome time ago the xxx_vnr() calls (e.g.  pid_vnr or find_task_by_vpid) were\n_all_ converted to operate on the current pid namespace.  After this each call\nlike xxx_nr_ns(foo, current-\u003ensproxy-\u003epid_ns) is nothing but a xxx_vnr(foo)\none.\n\nSwitch all the xxx_nr_ns() callers to use the xxx_vnr() calls where\nappropriate.\n\nSigned-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov \u003cxemul@openvz.org\u003e\nReviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov \u003coleg@tv-sign.ru\u003e\nCc: \"Eric W. Biederman\" \u003cebiederm@xmission.com\u003e\nCc: Balbir Singh \u003cbalbir@in.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "01b8b07a5d77d22e609267dcae74d15e3e9c5f13",
      "tree": "dd53c51f75de9511da7fdf283c73080d6c2552a8",
      "parents": [
        "ed2ddbf88c0ddeeae4c78bb306a116dfd867c55c"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Pierre Peiffer",
        "email": "pierre.peiffer@bull.net",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 04:18:57 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 09:22:26 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "IPC: consolidate sem_exit_ns(), msg_exit_ns() and shm_exit_ns()\n\nsem_exit_ns(), msg_exit_ns() and shm_exit_ns() are all called when an\nipc_namespace is released to free all ipcs of each type.  But in fact, they\ndo the same thing: they loop around all ipcs to free them individually by\ncalling a specific routine.\n\nThis patch proposes to consolidate this by introducing a common function,\nfree_ipcs(), that do the job.  The specific routine to call on each\nindividual ipcs is passed as parameter.  For this, these ipc-specific\n\u0027free\u0027 routines are reworked to take a generic \u0027struct ipc_perm\u0027 as\nparameter.\n\nSigned-off-by: Pierre Peiffer \u003cpierre.peiffer@bull.net\u003e\nCc: Cedric Le Goater \u003cclg@fr.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Pavel Emelyanov \u003cxemul@openvz.org\u003e\nCc: Nadia Derbey \u003cNadia.Derbey@bull.net\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "ed2ddbf88c0ddeeae4c78bb306a116dfd867c55c",
      "tree": "de6d6828c03f98be6fc41e8acf3b3e52df28be9b",
      "parents": [
        "4b9fcb0ec60584d639ad105c42b75a3447071e47"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Pierre Peiffer",
        "email": "pierre.peiffer@bull.net",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 04:18:57 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 09:22:26 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "IPC: make struct ipc_ids static in ipc_namespace\n\nEach ipc_namespace contains a table of 3 pointers to struct ipc_ids (3 for\nmsg, sem and shm, structure used to store all ipcs) These \u0027struct ipc_ids\u0027\nare dynamically allocated for each icp_namespace as the ipc_namespace\nitself (for the init namespace, they are initialized with pointers to\nstatic variables instead)\n\nIt is so for historical reason: in fact, before the use of idr to store the\nipcs, the ipcs were stored in tables of variable length, depending of the\nmaximum number of ipc allowed.  Now, these \u0027struct ipc_ids\u0027 have a fixed\nsize.  As they are allocated in any cases for each new ipc_namespace, there\nis no gain of memory in having them allocated separately of the struct\nipc_namespace.\n\nThis patch proposes to make this table static in the struct ipc_namespace.\nThus, we can allocate all in once and get rid of all the code needed to\nallocate and free these ipc_ids separately.\n\nSigned-off-by: Pierre Peiffer \u003cpierre.peiffer@bull.net\u003e\nAcked-by: Cedric Le Goater \u003cclg@fr.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Pavel Emelyanov \u003cxemul@openvz.org\u003e\nCc: Nadia Derbey \u003cNadia.Derbey@bull.net\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "4b9fcb0ec60584d639ad105c42b75a3447071e47",
      "tree": "b68be0c60ca985901cd20c0b8a7321e8be07d328",
      "parents": [
        "b2d75cddc83a349ef5633f609b9734b6b957f90f"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Pierre Peiffer",
        "email": "pierre.peiffer@bull.net",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 04:18:56 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 09:22:26 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "IPC/semaphores: consolidate SEM_STAT and IPC_STAT commands\n\nThese commands (SEM_STAT and IPC_STAT) are rather doing the same things\n(only the meaning of the id given as input and the return value differ).\nHowever, for the semaphores, they are handled in two different places (two\ndifferent functions).\n\nThis patch consolidates this for clarification by handling these both\ncommands in the same place in semctl_nolock().  It also removes one unused\nparameter for this function.\n\nSigned-off-by: Pierre Peiffer \u003cpierre.peiffer@bull.net\u003e\nCc: Nadia Derbey \u003cNadia.Derbey@bull.net\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "b2d75cddc83a349ef5633f609b9734b6b957f90f",
      "tree": "95e493a25eedec2722d5fb3c2ef0aabc64645b21",
      "parents": [
        "a46c9994242978ab001299cc9c906b9a3eedadcc"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Pavel Emelyanov",
        "email": "xemul@openvz.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 04:18:54 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 09:22:25 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "ipc: uninline some code from util.h\n\nipc_lock_check_down(), ipc_lock_check() and ipcget() seem too large to be\ninline.  Besides, they give no optimization being inline as they perform\ncalls inside in any case.\n\nMoving them into ipc/util.c saves 500 bytes of vmlinux and shortens IPC\ninternal API.\n\n$ ./scripts/bloat-o-meter vmlinux-orig vmlinux\nadd/remove: 3/2 grow/shrink: 0/10 up/down: 490/-989 (-499)\nfunction                                     old     new   delta\nipcget                                         -     392    +392\nipc_lock_check_down                            -      49     +49\nipc_lock_check                                 -      49     +49\nsys_semget                                   119     105     -14\nsys_shmget                                   108      86     -22\nsys_msgget                                   100      78     -22\ndo_msgsnd                                    665     631     -34\ndo_msgrcv                                    680     644     -36\ndo_shmat                                     771     733     -38\nsys_msgctl                                  1302    1229     -73\nipcget_new                                    80       -     -80\nsys_semtimedop                              1534    1452     -82\nsys_semctl                                  2034    1922    -112\nsys_shmctl                                  1919    1765    -154\nipcget_public                                322       -    -322\n\nThe ipcget() growth is the result of gcc inlining of currently static\nipcget_new/_public.\n\nSigned-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov \u003cxemul@openvz.org\u003e\nCc: Nadia Derbey \u003cNadia.Derbey@bull.net\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "ae5e1b22f17983da929a0d0178896269e19da186",
      "tree": "e9937e2060167a430cf90955327d1a5a2e7b2303",
      "parents": [
        "58bfdd6deeec02b73691ea2c951a3c5d743bca63"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Pavel Emelyanov",
        "email": "xemul@openvz.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 04:18:22 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 09:22:23 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "namespaces: move the IPC namespace under IPC_NS option\n\nCurrently the IPC namespace management code is spread over the ipc/*.c files.\nI moved this code into ipc/namespace.c file which is compiled out when needed.\n\nThe linux/ipc_namespace.h file is used to store the prototypes of the\nfunctions in namespace.c and the stubs for NAMESPACES\u003dn case.  This is done\nso, because the stub for copy_ipc_namespace requires the knowledge of the\nCLONE_NEWIPC flag, which is in sched.h.  But the linux/ipc.h file itself in\nincluded into many many .c files via the sys.h-\u003esem.h sequence so adding the\nsched.h into it will make all these .c depend on sched.h which is not that\ngood.  On the other hand the knowledge about the namespaces stuff is required\nin 4 .c files only.\n\nBesides, this patch compiles out some auxiliary functions from ipc/sem.c,\nmsg.c and shm.c files.  It turned out that moving these functions into\nnamespaces.c is not that easy because they use many other calls and macros\nfrom the original file.  Moving them would make this patch complicated.  On\nthe other hand all these functions can be consolidated, so I will send a\nseparate patch doing this a bit later.\n\nSigned-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov \u003cxemul@openvz.org\u003e\nAcked-by: Serge Hallyn \u003cserue@us.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Cedric Le Goater \u003cclg@fr.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: \"Eric W. Biederman\" \u003cebiederm@xmission.com\u003e\nCc: Herbert Poetzl \u003cherbert@13thfloor.at\u003e\nCc: Kirill Korotaev \u003cdev@sw.ru\u003e\nCc: Sukadev Bhattiprolu \u003csukadev@us.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "b524b9adb3f655697fe6df9197b3ed6f14bc1729",
      "tree": "cf0b14f91293a33ffee1afac39874450c3d96093",
      "parents": [
        "33b5f31bbc4d047d048d8635fccdab38ffe6c287"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Adrian Bunk",
        "email": "bunk@kernel.org",
        "time": "Wed Feb 06 01:36:28 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Wed Feb 06 10:41:01 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "make ipc/util.c:sysvipc_find_ipc() static\n\nsysvipc_find_ipc() can become static.\n\nSigned-off-by: Adrian Bunk \u003cbunk@kernel.org\u003e\nAcked-by: Nadia Derbey \u003cNadia.Derbey@bull.net\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "b1ed88b47f5e18c6efb8041275c16eeead5377df",
      "tree": "3861cbdbac7289a790adf5f950c1921fb1692f6c",
      "parents": [
        "15aafa2f9d8399b22e418c53a87dfc0c43f4030f"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Pierre Peiffer",
        "email": "pierre.peiffer@bull.net",
        "time": "Wed Feb 06 01:36:23 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Wed Feb 06 10:41:01 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "IPC: fix error check in all new xxx_lock() and xxx_exit_ns() functions\n\nIn the new implementation of the [sem|shm|msg]_lock[_check]() routines, we\nuse the return value of ipc_lock() in container_of() without any check.\nBut ipc_lock may return a errcode.  The use of this errcode in\ncontainer_of() may alter this errcode, and we don\u0027t want this.\n\nAnd in xxx_exit_ns, the pointer return by idr_find is of type \u0027struct\nkern_ipc_per\u0027...\n\nToday, the code will work as is because the member used in these\ncontainer_of() is the first member of its container (offset \u003d\u003d 0), the\nerrcode isn\u0027t changed then.  But in the general case, we can\u0027t count on\nthis assumption and this may lead later to a real bug if we don\u0027t correct\nthis.\n\nAgain, the proposed solution is simple and correct.  But, as pointed by\nNadia, with this solution, the same check will be done several times (in\nall sub-callers...), what is not very funny/optimal...\n\nSigned-off-by: Pierre Peiffer \u003cpierre.peiffer@bull.net\u003e\nCc: Nadia Derbey \u003cNadia.Derbey@bull.net\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "fd79b77117f16264206ed2618199d42e93cc8f09",
      "tree": "5441a9bea8e58106a419e910eb547fe731539ac4",
      "parents": [
        "75d427982fef672b3608ae809b8819ec6358edfe"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Pavel Emelyanov",
        "email": "xemul@openvz.org",
        "time": "Wed Nov 28 16:21:31 2007 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Nov 29 09:24:52 2007 -0800"
      },
      "message": "ipc: lost unlock and fput in mqueue.c on error path\n\nThe error path in sys_mq_getsetattr() after the call to\naudit_mq_getsetattr() is wrong - the info-\u003elock is not unlocked and the\nstruct file *filp is not put.\n\nFix them both.\n\nSigned-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov \u003cxemul@openvz.org\u003e\nCc: Pierre Peiffer \u003cpierre.peiffer@bull.net\u003e\nCc: Nadia Derbey \u003cNadia.Derbey@bull.net\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "c3d8d1e30cace31fed6186a4b8c6b1401836d89c",
      "tree": "7122fccf27aa337438123071f3cb07999429de9e",
      "parents": [
        "230140cffa7feae90ad50bf259db1fa07674f3a7"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Patrick McHardy",
        "email": "kaber@trash.net",
        "time": "Wed Nov 07 02:42:09 2007 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "David S. Miller",
        "email": "davem@sunset.davemloft.net",
        "time": "Wed Nov 07 04:15:12 2007 -0800"
      },
      "message": "[NETLINK]: Fix unicast timeouts\n\nCommit ed6dcf4a in the history.git tree broke netlink_unicast timeouts\nby moving the schedule_timeout() call to a new function that doesn\u0027t\npropagate the remaining timeout back to the caller. This means on each\nretry we start with the full timeout again.\n\nipc/mqueue.c seems to actually want to wait indefinitely so this\nbehaviour is retained.\n\nSigned-off-by: Patrick McHardy \u003ckaber@trash.net\u003e\nSigned-off-by: David S. Miller \u003cdavem@davemloft.net\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "5a190ae69766da9a34bf31200c5cea4c0667cf94",
      "tree": "340c500fe42518abe6d1159a00619b1bd02f07fc",
      "parents": [
        "cfa76f024f7c9e65169425804e5b32e71f66d0ee"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Al Viro",
        "email": "viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk",
        "time": "Thu Jun 07 12:19:32 2007 -0400"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Al Viro",
        "email": "viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk",
        "time": "Sun Oct 21 02:37:18 2007 -0400"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] pass dentry to audit_inode()/audit_inode_child()\n\nmakes caller simpler *and* allows to scan ancestors\n\nSigned-off-by: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "283bb7fada7e33a759d8fc9bd7a44532e4ad420e",
      "tree": "c6704baf10edd10ca64310f2d168969434bb7dcf",
      "parents": [
        "3ac88a41ff747b8c2f290f86b5243b2f8fce2cc0"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Pierre Peiffer",
        "email": "Pierre.Peiffer@bull.net",
        "time": "Thu Oct 18 23:40:57 2007 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Oct 19 11:53:49 2007 -0700"
      },
      "message": "IPC: fix error case when idr-cache is empty in ipcget()\n\nWith the use of idr to store the ipc, the case where the idr cache is\nempty, when idr_get_new is called (this may happen even if we call\nidr_pre_get() before), is not well handled: it lets\nsemget()/shmget()/msgget() return ENOSPC when this cache is empty, what 1.\ndoes not reflect the facts and 2.  does not conform to the man(s).\n\nThis patch fixes this by retrying the whole process of allocation in this case.\n\nSigned-off-by: Pierre Peiffer \u003cpierre.peiffer@bull.net\u003e\nCc: Nadia Derbey \u003cNadia.Derbey@bull.net\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "3ac88a41ff747b8c2f290f86b5243b2f8fce2cc0",
      "tree": "a0a87ebb1b5cac9da1a2cee05475139b16a8dbc6",
      "parents": [
        "c530c6ac7eb1d4ae1ff6b382d9211be446ee82c6"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Kirill Korotaev",
        "email": "dev@openvz.org",
        "time": "Thu Oct 18 23:40:56 2007 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Oct 19 11:53:48 2007 -0700"
      },
      "message": "virtualization of sysv msg queues is incomplete\n\nVirtualization of sysv msg queues is incomplete: msg_hdrs and msg_bytes\nvariables visible from userspace are global.  Let\u0027s make them\nper-namespace.\n\nSigned-off-by: Alexey Kuznetsov \u003calexey@openvz.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Kirill Korotaev \u003cdev@openvz.org\u003e\nCc: Pierre Peiffer \u003cpierre.peiffer@bull.net\u003e\nCc: Nadia Derbey \u003cNadia.Derbey@bull.net\u003e\nCc: Serge Hallyn \u003cserue@us.ibm.com\u003e\nAcked-by: \"Eric W. Biederman\" \u003cebiederm@xmission.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "c530c6ac7eb1d4ae1ff6b382d9211be446ee82c6",
      "tree": "f36b7323f4c60f859107f74014ae67da6d63d49f",
      "parents": [
        "1b531f213661657d6e1c55cf5c97f649d630c227"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Pierre Peiffer",
        "email": "pierre.peiffer@bull.net",
        "time": "Thu Oct 18 23:40:55 2007 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Oct 19 11:53:48 2007 -0700"
      },
      "message": "IPC: cleanup some code and wrong comments about semundo list managment\n\nSome comments about sem_undo_list seem wrong.\nAbout the comment above unlock_semundo:\n\"... If task2 now exits before task1 releases the lock (by calling\nunlock_semundo()), then task1 will never call spin_unlock(). ...\"\n\nThis is just wrong, I see no reason for which task1 will not call\nspin_unlock... The rest of this comment is also wrong... Unless I\nmiss something (of course).\n\nFinally, (un)lock_semundo functions are useless, so remove them\nfor simplification. (this avoids an useless if statement)\n\nSigned-off-by: Pierre Peiffer \u003cpierre.peiffer@bull.net\u003e\nCc: Nadia Derbey \u003cNadia.Derbey@bull.net\u003e\nAcked-by: Serge Hallyn \u003cserue@us.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "1b531f213661657d6e1c55cf5c97f649d630c227",
      "tree": "0e03a4f286a12b383b9de455c0f39946df867fb7",
      "parents": [
        "3e148c79938aa39035669c1cfa3ff60722134535"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Nadia Derbey",
        "email": "Nadia.Derbey@bull.net",
        "time": "Thu Oct 18 23:40:55 2007 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Oct 19 11:53:48 2007 -0700"
      },
      "message": "ipc: remove unneeded parameters\n\nRemvoe the unneeded parameters from ipc_checkid() and ipc_buildid()\ninterfaces.\n\nSigned-off-by: Nadia Derbey \u003cNadia.Derbey@bull.net\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "3e148c79938aa39035669c1cfa3ff60722134535",
      "tree": "0effb3edfece56ea38a9727ec8f4721d9a4c3ea8",
      "parents": [
        "f4566f04854d78acfc74b9acb029744acde9d033"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Nadia Derbey",
        "email": "Nadia.Derbey@bull.net",
        "time": "Thu Oct 18 23:40:54 2007 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Oct 19 11:53:48 2007 -0700"
      },
      "message": "fix idr_find() locking\n\nThis is a patch that fixes the way idr_find() used to be called in ipc_lock():\nin all the paths that don\u0027t imply an update of the ipcs idr, it was called\nwithout the idr tree being locked.\n\nThe changes are:\n  . in ipc_ids, the mutex has been changed into a reader/writer semaphore.\n  . ipc_lock() now takes the mutex as a reader during the idr_find().\n  . a new routine ipc_lock_down() has been defined: it doesn\u0027t take the\n    mutex, assuming that it is being held by the caller. This is the routine\n    that is now called in all the update paths.\n\nSigned-off-by: Nadia Derbey \u003cNadia.Derbey@bull.net\u003e\nAcked-by: Jarek Poplawski \u003cjarkao2@o2.pl\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "f4566f04854d78acfc74b9acb029744acde9d033",
      "tree": "6fa631076d11511e2d9685b23c195835c31f4900",
      "parents": [
        "28028313134e9f11e49f74a4beaa47c91e5ebf06"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Nadia Derbey",
        "email": "Nadia.Derbey@bull.net",
        "time": "Thu Oct 18 23:40:53 2007 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Oct 19 11:53:47 2007 -0700"
      },
      "message": "ipc: fix wrong comments\n\nThis patch fixes the wrong / obsolete comments in the ipc code.  Also adds\na missing lock around ipc_get_maxid() in shm_get_stat().\n\nSigned-off-by: Nadia Derbey \u003cNadia.Derbey@bull.net\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "28028313134e9f11e49f74a4beaa47c91e5ebf06",
      "tree": "adf36a3b40c5cb48ff5bd8803fc10530bac65450",
      "parents": [
        "ce621f5ba52f30dd59aef4fb50276faee04ef9cf"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Nadia Derbey",
        "email": "Nadia.Derbey@bull.net",
        "time": "Thu Oct 18 23:40:52 2007 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Oct 19 11:53:47 2007 -0700"
      },
      "message": "ipc: inline ipc_buildid()\n\nThis is a trivial patch that changes the ipc_buildid() routine into a static\ninline.\n\nSigned-off-by: Nadia Derbey \u003cNadia.Derbey@bull.net\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "ce621f5ba52f30dd59aef4fb50276faee04ef9cf",
      "tree": "e0260364cf8748849d37165760db6d4e4e51ed9c",
      "parents": [
        "03f02c7657f7948ab980280c54c9366f962b1474"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Nadia Derbey",
        "email": "Nadia.Derbey@bull.net",
        "time": "Thu Oct 18 23:40:52 2007 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Oct 19 11:53:46 2007 -0700"
      },
      "message": "ipc: introduce the ipcid_to_idx macro\n\nThis is a trivial patch that changes all the (id % SEQ_MULTIPLIER) into a call\nto the ipcid_to_idx(id) macro.\n\nSigned-off-by: Nadia Derbey \u003cNadia.Derbey@bull.net\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "03f02c7657f7948ab980280c54c9366f962b1474",
      "tree": "7b1f564772077db0aed1e3c5a79ae77d2c1d2307",
      "parents": [
        "023a53557ea0e987b002e9a844242ef0b0aa1eb3"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Nadia Derbey",
        "email": "Nadia.Derbey@bull.net",
        "time": "Thu Oct 18 23:40:51 2007 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Oct 19 11:53:46 2007 -0700"
      },
      "message": "Storing ipcs into IDRs\n\nThis patch converts casts of struct kern_ipc_perm to\n   . struct msg_queue\n   . struct sem_array\n   . struct shmid_kernel\ninto the equivalent container_of() macro. It improves code maintenance\nbecause the code need not change if kern_ipc_perm is no longer at the\nbeginning of the containing struct.\n\nSigned-off-by: Nadia Derbey \u003cNadia.Derbey@bull.net\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "023a53557ea0e987b002e9a844242ef0b0aa1eb3",
      "tree": "7f3accdd7cb1d801607bf71e56b9b99e9c7ff7ca",
      "parents": [
        "637c36634029e4e7c81112796dafc32d56355b4a"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Nadia Derbey",
        "email": "Nadia.Derbey@bull.net",
        "time": "Thu Oct 18 23:40:51 2007 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Oct 19 11:53:44 2007 -0700"
      },
      "message": "ipc: integrate ipc_checkid() into ipc_lock()\n\nThis patch introduces a new ipc_lock_check() routine interface:\n   . each time ipc_checkid() is called, this is done after calling ipc_lock().\n     ipc_checkid() is now called from inside ipc_lock_check().\n\n[akpm@linux-foundation.org: build fix]\n[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix RCU locking]\nSigned-off-by: Nadia Derbey \u003cNadia.Derbey@bull.net\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "637c36634029e4e7c81112796dafc32d56355b4a",
      "tree": "b30106d838864fe6c8ba97c7dc68304b820e7694",
      "parents": [
        "7748dbfaa010b12d5fb9ddf80199534c565c6bce"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Nadia Derbey",
        "email": "Nadia.Derbey@bull.net",
        "time": "Thu Oct 18 23:40:50 2007 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Oct 19 11:53:44 2007 -0700"
      },
      "message": "ipc: remove the ipc_get() routine\n\nThis is a trivial patch that removes the ipc_get() routine: it is replaced\nby a call to idr_find().\n\nSigned-off-by: Nadia Derbey \u003cNadia.Derbey@bull.net\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "7748dbfaa010b12d5fb9ddf80199534c565c6bce",
      "tree": "c6756de4007c29fdcb405d54173a4322d48ff631",
      "parents": [
        "7ca7e564e049d8b350ec9d958ff25eaa24226352"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Nadia Derbey",
        "email": "Nadia.Derbey@bull.net",
        "time": "Thu Oct 18 23:40:49 2007 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Oct 19 11:53:44 2007 -0700"
      },
      "message": "ipc: unify the syscalls code\n\nThis patch introduces a change into the sys_msgget(), sys_semget() and\nsys_shmget() routines: they now share a common code, which is better for\nmaintainability.\n\nSigned-off-by: Nadia Derbey \u003cNadia.Derbey@bull.net\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "7ca7e564e049d8b350ec9d958ff25eaa24226352",
      "tree": "e3c1397dc898dbd7c685c6a052425e7346eb79d1",
      "parents": [
        "d2b20b11547cefc89d6c81937e81afaf3c62808b"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Nadia Derbey",
        "email": "Nadia.Derbey@bull.net",
        "time": "Thu Oct 18 23:40:48 2007 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Oct 19 11:53:44 2007 -0700"
      },
      "message": "ipc: store ipcs into IDRs\n\nThis patch introduces ipcs storage into IDRs. The main changes are:\n  . This ipc_ids structure is changed: the entries array is changed into a\n    root idr structure.\n  . The grow_ary() routine is removed: it is not needed anymore when adding\n    an ipc structure, since we are now using the IDR facility.\n  . The ipc_rmid() routine interface is changed:\n       . there is no need for this routine to return the pointer passed in as\n         argument: it is now declared as a void\n       . since the id is now part of the kern_ipc_perm structure, no need to\n         have it as an argument to the routine\n\nSigned-off-by: Nadia Derbey \u003cNadia.Derbey@bull.net\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "b488893a390edfe027bae7a46e9af8083e740668",
      "tree": "c469a7f99ad01005a73011c029eb5e5d15454559",
      "parents": [
        "3eb07c8c8adb6f0572baba844ba2d9e501654316"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Pavel Emelyanov",
        "email": "xemul@openvz.org",
        "time": "Thu Oct 18 23:40:14 2007 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Oct 19 11:53:40 2007 -0700"
      },
      "message": "pid namespaces: changes to show virtual ids to user\n\nThis is the largest patch in the set. Make all (I hope) the places where\nthe pid is shown to or get from user operate on the virtual pids.\n\nThe idea is:\n - all in-kernel data structures must store either struct pid itself\n   or the pid\u0027s global nr, obtained with pid_nr() call;\n - when seeking the task from kernel code with the stored id one\n   should use find_task_by_pid() call that works with global pids;\n - when showing pid\u0027s numerical value to the user the virtual one\n   should be used, but however when one shows task\u0027s pid outside this\n   task\u0027s namespace the global one is to be used;\n - when getting the pid from userspace one need to consider this as\n   the virtual one and use appropriate task/pid-searching functions.\n\n[akpm@linux-foundation.org: build fix]\n[akpm@linux-foundation.org: nuther build fix]\n[akpm@linux-foundation.org: yet nuther build fix]\n[akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove unneeded casts]\nSigned-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov \u003cxemul@openvz.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan \u003cadobriyan@openvz.org\u003e\nCc: Sukadev Bhattiprolu \u003csukadev@us.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Oleg Nesterov \u003coleg@tv-sign.ru\u003e\nCc: Paul Menage \u003cmenage@google.com\u003e\nCc: \"Eric W. Biederman\" \u003cebiederm@xmission.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "97aeacf49239d7f829b8cbfaca05530c97ccb903",
      "tree": "2a13ee8cdebc8c0bdf66459213cbc431eef78216",
      "parents": [
        "49a0c45833c9aa9852ba02c9df0f18029509d0a9"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Eric W. Biederman",
        "email": "ebiederm@xmission.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 18 03:05:24 2007 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Oct 18 14:37:22 2007 -0700"
      },
      "message": "sysctl mqueue: remove the binary sysctl numbers\n\nBecause of a conflict with FS_INODE_NR none of the binary sysctl numbers use\nby mqueue, were available to user space.  So just remove them.\n\nSigned-off-by: Eric W. Biederman \u003cebiederm@xmission.com\u003e\nCc: Alexey Dobriyan \u003cadobriyan@sw.ru\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "ce8d2cdf3d2b73e346c82e6f0a46da331df6364c",
      "tree": "bf3597f2d4f57d6e30a7703d7fce0dbf8c757962",
      "parents": [
        "348366b963e4e1462c8354827a9cb910aa865bf2"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Dave Hansen",
        "email": "haveblue@us.ibm.com",
        "time": "Tue Oct 16 23:31:13 2007 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Wed Oct 17 08:43:04 2007 -0700"
      },
      "message": "r/o bind mounts: filesystem helpers for custom \u0027struct file\u0027s\n\nWhy do we need r/o bind mounts?\n\nThis feature allows a read-only view into a read-write filesystem.  In the\nprocess of doing that, it also provides infrastructure for keeping track of\nthe number of writers to any given mount.\n\nThis has a number of uses.  It allows chroots to have parts of filesystems\nwritable.  It will be useful for containers in the future because users may\nhave root inside a container, but should not be allowed to write to\nsomefilesystems.  This also replaces patches that vserver has had out of the\ntree for several years.\n\nIt allows security enhancement by making sure that parts of your filesystem\nread-only (such as when you don\u0027t trust your FTP server), when you don\u0027t want\nto have entire new filesystems mounted, or when you want atime selectively\nupdated.  I\u0027ve been using the following script to test that the feature is\nworking as desired.  It takes a directory and makes a regular bind and a r/o\nbind mount of it.  It then performs some normal filesystem operations on the\nthree directories, including ones that are expected to fail, like creating a\nfile on the r/o mount.\n\nThis patch:\n\nSome filesystems forego the vfs and may_open() and create their own \u0027struct\nfile\u0027s.\n\nThis patch creates a couple of helper functions which can be used by these\nfilesystems, and will provide a unified place which the r/o bind mount code\nmay patch.\n\nAlso, rename an existing, static-scope init_file() to a less generic name.\n\nSigned-off-by: Dave Hansen \u003chaveblue@us.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Christoph Hellwig \u003chch@lst.de\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "a08b4be74ca4199838cbb03d90906a0fd70d3b3c",
      "tree": "39d40fc150247e00a714a8c30c2900a375519cb6",
      "parents": [
        "c98673fee235c158bef237a7851c742976d66284"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Cedric Le Goater",
        "email": "clg@fr.ibm.com",
        "time": "Tue Oct 16 23:29:40 2007 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Wed Oct 17 08:42:57 2007 -0700"
      },
      "message": "ipc namespace: remove config ipc ns fix\n\nFinish the work : kill all #ifdef CONFIG_IPC_NS.\n\nThanks Robert !\n\nSigned-off-by: Cedric Le Goater \u003cclg@fr.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Eric Biederman \u003cebiederm@xmision.com\u003e\nCc: Robert P. J. Day \u003crpjday@mindspring.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "d823e3e7541c39b4dfe9c79dbf052b4c39da2965",
      "tree": "250b90bf38f2d830d80f6d7ca99d548eaeb3f30d",
      "parents": [
        "53fa6645251727856d3554d64583fef59e6f1651"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Adrian Bunk",
        "email": "bunk@stusta.de",
        "time": "Tue Oct 16 23:26:42 2007 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Wed Oct 17 08:42:50 2007 -0700"
      },
      "message": "ipc/shm.c: make 2 functions static\n\nThis patch makes two needlessly global functions static.\n\nSigned-off-by: Adrian Bunk \u003cbunk@stusta.de\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "4ba9b9d0ba0a49d91fa6417c7510ee36f48cf957",
      "tree": "191b4f45f926e44b882b1e87a9a85dc12230b892",
      "parents": [
        "b811c202a0edadaac7242ab834fe7ba409978ae7"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Christoph Lameter",
        "email": "clameter@sgi.com",
        "time": "Tue Oct 16 23:25:51 2007 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Wed Oct 17 08:42:45 2007 -0700"
      },
      "message": "Slab API: remove useless ctor parameter and reorder parameters\n\nSlab constructors currently have a flags parameter that is never used.  And\nthe order of the arguments is opposite to other slab functions.  The object\npointer is placed before the kmem_cache pointer.\n\nConvert\n\n        ctor(void *object, struct kmem_cache *s, unsigned long flags)\n\nto\n\n        ctor(struct kmem_cache *s, void *object)\n\nthroughout the kernel\n\n[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coupla fixes]\nSigned-off-by: Christoph Lameter \u003cclameter@sgi.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "7ee015e0fa3c856416e9477aac4b850ec6f09017",
      "tree": "b91741163f47515d00faba9d36d37fcf03ded29f",
      "parents": [
        "3b71535f357a2e5d013a44a06b0c26a6a8d8fb5b"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Denis V. Lunev",
        "email": "den@openvz.org",
        "time": "Wed Oct 10 21:14:03 2007 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "David S. Miller",
        "email": "davem@davemloft.net",
        "time": "Wed Oct 10 21:14:03 2007 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[NET]: cleanup 3rd argument in netlink_sendskb\n\nnetlink_sendskb does not use third argument. Clean it and save a couple of\nbytes.\n\nSigned-off-by: Denis V. Lunev \u003cden@openvz.org\u003e\nAcked-by: Alexey Kuznetsov \u003ckuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru\u003e\nSigned-off-by: David S. Miller \u003cdavem@davemloft.net\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "7be77e20d59fc3dd3fdde31641e0bc821114d26b",
      "tree": "558507e6fe540d1deddb2dbce9b3a7cca855a57e",
      "parents": [
        "ad0b142772eb1f88f0e77cb63c38b0005e83c2bd"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Pavel Emelianov",
        "email": "xemul@openvz.org",
        "time": "Tue Jul 31 00:38:48 2007 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Tue Jul 31 15:39:40 2007 -0700"
      },
      "message": "Fix user struct leakage with locked IPC shem segment\n\nWhen user locks an ipc shmem segmant with SHM_LOCK ctl and the segment is\nalready locked the shmem_lock() function returns 0.  After this the\nsubsequent code leaks the existing user struct:\n\n\u003d\u003d ipc/shm.c: sys_shmctl() \u003d\u003d\n     ...\n     err \u003d shmem_lock(shp-\u003eshm_file, 1, user);\n     if (!err) {\n          shp-\u003eshm_perm.mode |\u003d SHM_LOCKED;\n          shp-\u003emlock_user \u003d user;\n     }\n     ...\n\u003d\u003d\n\nOther results of this are:\n1. the new shp-\u003emlock_user is not get-ed and will point to freed\n   memory when the task dies.\n2. the RLIMIT_MEMLOCK is screwed on both user structs.\n\nThe exploit looks like this:\n\n\u003d\u003d\n    id \u003d shmget(...);\n    setresuid(uid, 0, 0);\n    shmctl(id, SHM_LOCK, NULL);\n    setresuid(uid + 1, 0, 0);\n    shmctl(id, SHM_LOCK, NULL);\n\u003d\u003d\n\nMy solution is to return 0 to the userspace and do not change the\nsegment\u0027s user.\n\nSigned-off-by: Pavel Emelianov \u003cxemul@openvz.org\u003e\nCc: \u003cstable@kernel.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "2e92a3baee64112fd210a930276bad165b0bd576",
      "tree": "00e9e59fe3fe4ce84d2fb00b134a02a9137acdc7",
      "parents": [
        "6a302358d87fedaf7bda12b8e909265ebf1ce674"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "David Howells",
        "email": "dhowells@redhat.com",
        "time": "Tue Jul 31 00:37:24 2007 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Tue Jul 31 15:39:36 2007 -0700"
      },
      "message": "NOMMU: Fix SYSV IPC SHM\n\nFix the SYSV IPC SHM to work with the changes applied by the new fault handler\npatches when CONFIG_MMU\u003dn.\n\nSigned-off-by: David Howells \u003cdhowells@redhat.com\u003e\nCc: Nick Piggin \u003cnickpiggin@yahoo.com.au\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "20c2df83d25c6a95affe6157a4c9cac4cf5ffaac",
      "tree": "415c4453d2b17a50abe7a3e515177e1fa337bd67",
      "parents": [
        "64fb98fc40738ae1a98bcea9ca3145b89fb71524"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Paul Mundt",
        "email": "lethal@linux-sh.org",
        "time": "Fri Jul 20 10:11:58 2007 +0900"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Paul Mundt",
        "email": "lethal@linux-sh.org",
        "time": "Fri Jul 20 10:11:58 2007 +0900"
      },
      "message": "mm: Remove slab destructors from kmem_cache_create().\n\nSlab destructors were no longer supported after Christoph\u0027s\nc59def9f222d44bb7e2f0a559f2906191a0862d7 change. They\u0027ve been\nBUGs for both slab and slub, and slob never supported them\neither.\n\nThis rips out support for the dtor pointer from kmem_cache_create()\ncompletely and fixes up every single callsite in the kernel (there were\nabout 224, not including the slab allocator definitions themselves,\nor the documentation references).\n\nSigned-off-by: Paul Mundt \u003clethal@linux-sh.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "d0217ac04ca6591841e5665f518e38064f4e65bd",
      "tree": "d3309094bb734d34773f97d642593e298a5cfcfc",
      "parents": [
        "ed2f2f9b3ff8debdf512f7687b232c3c1d7d60d7"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Nick Piggin",
        "email": "npiggin@suse.de",
        "time": "Thu Jul 19 01:47:03 2007 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Jul 19 10:04:41 2007 -0700"
      },
      "message": "mm: fault feedback #1\n\nChange -\u003efault prototype.  We now return an int, which contains\nVM_FAULT_xxx code in the low byte, and FAULT_RET_xxx code in the next byte.\n FAULT_RET_ code tells the VM whether a page was found, whether it has been\nlocked, and potentially other things.  This is not quite the way he wanted\nit yet, but that\u0027s changed in the next patch (which requires changes to\narch code).\n\nThis means we no longer set VM_CAN_INVALIDATE in the vma in order to say\nthat a page is locked which requires filemap_nopage to go away (because we\ncan no longer remain backward compatible without that flag), but we were\ngoing to do that anyway.\n\nstruct fault_data is renamed to struct vm_fault as Linus asked. address\nis now a void __user * that we should firmly encourage drivers not to use\nwithout really good reason.\n\nThe page is now returned via a page pointer in the vm_fault struct.\n\nSigned-off-by: Nick Piggin \u003cnpiggin@suse.de\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "54cb8821de07f2ffcd28c380ce9b93d5784b40d7",
      "tree": "1de676534963d96af42863b20191bc9f80060dea",
      "parents": [
        "d00806b183152af6d24f46f0c33f14162ca1262a"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Nick Piggin",
        "email": "npiggin@suse.de",
        "time": "Thu Jul 19 01:46:59 2007 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Jul 19 10:04:41 2007 -0700"
      },
      "message": "mm: merge populate and nopage into fault (fixes nonlinear)\n\nNonlinear mappings are (AFAIKS) simply a virtual memory concept that encodes\nthe virtual address -\u003e file offset differently from linear mappings.\n\n-\u003epopulate is a layering violation because the filesystem/pagecache code\nshould need to know anything about the virtual memory mapping.  The hitch here\nis that the -\u003enopage handler didn\u0027t pass down enough information (ie.  pgoff).\n But it is more logical to pass pgoff rather than have the -\u003enopage function\ncalculate it itself anyway (because that\u0027s a similar layering violation).\n\nHaving the populate handler install the pte itself is likewise a nasty thing\nto be doing.\n\nThis patch introduces a new fault handler that replaces -\u003enopage and\n-\u003epopulate and (later) -\u003enopfn.  Most of the old mechanism is still in place\nso there is a lot of duplication and nice cleanups that can be removed if\neveryone switches over.\n\nThe rationale for doing this in the first place is that nonlinear mappings are\nsubject to the pagefault vs invalidate/truncate race too, and it seemed stupid\nto duplicate the synchronisation logic rather than just consolidate the two.\n\nAfter this patch, MAP_NONBLOCK no longer sets up ptes for pages present in\npagecache.  Seems like a fringe functionality anyway.\n\nNOPAGE_REFAULT is removed.  This should be implemented with -\u003efault, and no\nusers have hit mainline yet.\n\n[akpm@linux-foundation.org: cleanup]\n[randy.dunlap@oracle.com: doc. fixes for readahead]\n[akpm@linux-foundation.org: build fix]\nSigned-off-by: Nick Piggin \u003cnpiggin@suse.de\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Randy Dunlap \u003crandy.dunlap@oracle.com\u003e\nCc: Mark Fasheh \u003cmark.fasheh@oracle.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "8e1c091cccd551557d24ce845715e8ceb6c49d36",
      "tree": "28f1ea20efe46dd6f62cc0cb77f65be56e7225fc",
      "parents": [
        "a6343afb6e16b65b9f0b264f94f8207212e7e3ae"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Jeff Garzik",
        "email": "jeff@garzik.org",
        "time": "Tue Jul 17 05:40:59 2007 -0400"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Jeff Garzik",
        "email": "jeff@garzik.org",
        "time": "Tue Jul 17 16:23:19 2007 -0400"
      },
      "message": "arch/i386/* fs/* ipc/*: mark variables with uninitialized_var()\n\nMark variables with uninitialized_var() if such a warning appears,\nand analysis proves that the var is initialized properly on all paths\nit is used.\n\nSigned-off-by: Jeff Garzik \u003cjeff@garzik.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "7d69a1f4a72b18876c99c697692b78339d491568",
      "tree": "c09faf07f15240592919ec7e3dd722fe4f1dd370",
      "parents": [
        "522ed7767e800cff6c650ec64b0ee0677303119c"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Cedric Le Goater",
        "email": "clg@fr.ibm.com",
        "time": "Sun Jul 15 23:40:58 2007 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Mon Jul 16 09:05:47 2007 -0700"
      },
      "message": "remove CONFIG_UTS_NS and CONFIG_IPC_NS\n\nCONFIG_UTS_NS and CONFIG_IPC_NS have very little value as they only\ndeactivate the unshare of the uts and ipc namespaces and do not improve\nperformance.\n\nSigned-off-by: Cedric Le Goater \u003cclg@fr.ibm.com\u003e\nAcked-by: \"Serge E. Hallyn\" \u003cserue@us.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Eric W. Biederman \u003cebiederm@xmission.com\u003e\nCc: Herbert Poetzl \u003cherbert@13thfloor.at\u003e\nCc: Pavel Emelianov \u003cxemul@openvz.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "d57d973101e87b2e30ccfa899fe36c4b2e32d217",
      "tree": "c08ddbb512ae9da4c26866515de8f335d7505e35",
      "parents": [
        "0db19c412ce260a293b06b4bab66550b84411bfc"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Alexander Graf",
        "email": "agraf@suse.de",
        "time": "Fri Jul 06 02:39:53 2007 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Jul 06 10:23:43 2007 -0700"
      },
      "message": "fix logic error in ipc compat semctl()\n\nWhen calling a semctl(IPC_STAT) without IPC_64 the check if the memory is\nunevaluated.  This patch fixes this.\n\nSigned-off-by: Alexander Graf \u003cagraf@suse.de\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "9d66586f7723b73c5925c7c7819c260484627851",
      "tree": "616c3c01282e0ca82c59b1496c385cf1e2961564",
      "parents": [
        "22741925d268e8479ef66312749bd8d96ed35365"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Eric W. Biederman",
        "email": "ebiederm@xmission.com",
        "time": "Sat Jun 16 10:16:16 2007 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Sat Jun 16 13:16:16 2007 -0700"
      },
      "message": "shm: fix the filename of hugetlb sysv shared memory\n\nSome user space tools need to identify SYSV shared memory when examining\n/proc/\u003cpid\u003e/maps.  To do so they look for a block device with major zero, a\ndentry named SYSV\u003csysv key\u003e, and having the minor of the internal sysv\nshared memory kernel mount.\n\nTo help these tools and to make it easier for people just browsing\n/proc/\u003cpid\u003e/maps this patch modifies hugetlb sysv shared memory to use the\nSYSV\u003ckey\u003e dentry naming convention.\n\nUser space tools will still have to be aware that hugetlb sysv shared\nmemory lives on a different internal kernel mount and so has a different\nblock device minor number from the rest of sysv shared memory.\n\nSigned-off-by: Eric W. Biederman \u003cebiederm@xmission.com\u003e\nCc: \"Serge E. Hallyn\" \u003cserge@hallyn.com\u003e\nCc: Albert Cahalan \u003cacahalan@gmail.com\u003e\nCc: Badari Pulavarty \u003cpbadari@us.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "22741925d268e8479ef66312749bd8d96ed35365",
      "tree": "33d6ed9143d4e65a1fa8f2bc75b2b41ea4fe3b0e",
      "parents": [
        "74584ae509befc2ed711810e7df4b075473869b2"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Adam Litke",
        "email": "agl@us.ibm.com",
        "time": "Sat Jun 16 10:16:15 2007 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Sat Jun 16 13:16:16 2007 -0700"
      },
      "message": "hugetlb: fix get_policy for stacked shared memory files\n\nHere\u0027s another breakage as a result of shared memory stacked files :(\n\nThe NUMA policy for a VMA is determined by checking the following (in the\norder given):\n\n1) vma-\u003evm_ops-\u003eget_policy() (if defined)\n2) vma-\u003evm_policy (if defined)\n3) task-\u003emempolicy (if defined)\n4) Fall back to default_policy\n\nBy switching to stacked files for shared memory, get_policy() is now always\nset to shm_get_policy which is a wrapper function.  This causes us to stop\nat step 1, which yields NULL for hugetlb instead of task-\u003emempolicy which\nwas the previous (and correct) result.\n\nThis patch modifies the shm_get_policy() wrapper to maintain steps 1-3 for\nthe wrapped vm_ops.\n\n(akpm: the refcounting of mempolicies is busted and this patch does nothing to\nimprove it)\n\nSigned-off-by: Adam Litke \u003cagl@us.ibm.com\u003e\nAcked-by: William Irwin \u003cbill.irwin@oracle.com\u003e\nCc: dean gaudet \u003cdean@arctic.org\u003e\nCc: Christoph Lameter \u003cclameter@sgi.com\u003e\nCc: Andi Kleen \u003cak@suse.de\u003e\nCc: \u003cstable@kernel.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "30475cc12a50816f290828fb7e3cd7036cd622df",
      "tree": "3195db2642d29568057a11a62889a9a8b67a9cfe",
      "parents": [
        "dd08c40e3e23f868eb0e49f638eb208736ec7e66"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Badari Pulavarty",
        "email": "pbadari@us.ibm.com",
        "time": "Sat Jun 16 10:15:59 2007 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Sat Jun 16 13:16:15 2007 -0700"
      },
      "message": "Restore shmid as inode# to fix /proc/pid/maps ABI breakage\n\nshmid used to be stored as inode# for shared memory segments. Some of\nthe proc-ps tools use this from /proc/pid/maps.  Recent cleanups\nto newseg() changed it.  This patch sets inode number back to shared\nmemory id to fix breakage.\n\nSigned-off-by: Badari Pulavarty \u003cpbadari@us.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: \"Albert Cahalan\" \u003cacahalan@gmail.com\u003e\nCc: \"Eric W. Biederman\" \u003cebiederm@xmission.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "a35afb830f8d71ec211531aeb9a621b09a2efb39",
      "tree": "198280081e1f8b2f6c450742a5075cc7904a3d58",
      "parents": [
        "5577bd8a85c8b7643a241789b14fafa9c8a6c7db"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Christoph Lameter",
        "email": "clameter@sgi.com",
        "time": "Wed May 16 22:10:57 2007 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu May 17 05:23:04 2007 -0700"
      },
      "message": "Remove SLAB_CTOR_CONSTRUCTOR\n\nSLAB_CTOR_CONSTRUCTOR is always specified. No point in checking it.\n\nSigned-off-by: Christoph Lameter \u003cclameter@sgi.com\u003e\nCc: David Howells \u003cdhowells@redhat.com\u003e\nCc: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\nCc: Steven French \u003csfrench@us.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Michael Halcrow \u003cmhalcrow@us.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: OGAWA Hirofumi \u003chirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp\u003e\nCc: Miklos Szeredi \u003cmiklos@szeredi.hu\u003e\nCc: Steven Whitehouse \u003cswhiteho@redhat.com\u003e\nCc: Roman Zippel \u003czippel@linux-m68k.org\u003e\nCc: David Woodhouse \u003cdwmw2@infradead.org\u003e\nCc: Dave Kleikamp \u003cshaggy@austin.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Trond Myklebust \u003ctrond.myklebust@fys.uio.no\u003e\nCc: \"J. Bruce Fields\" \u003cbfields@fieldses.org\u003e\nCc: Anton Altaparmakov \u003caia21@cantab.net\u003e\nCc: Mark Fasheh \u003cmark.fasheh@oracle.com\u003e\nCc: Paul Mackerras \u003cpaulus@samba.org\u003e\nCc: Christoph Hellwig \u003chch@lst.de\u003e\nCc: Jan Kara \u003cjack@ucw.cz\u003e\nCc: David Chinner \u003cdgc@sgi.com\u003e\nCc: \"David S. Miller\" \u003cdavem@davemloft.net\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "4fc03b9beb2314f3adb9e72b7935a80c577954d1",
      "tree": "81e04534c582923fcdc8212497d1487ddae412a8",
      "parents": [
        "510f4006e7a82b37b53c17bbe64ec20f3a59302b"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Amy Griffis",
        "email": "amy.griffis@hp.com",
        "time": "Tue Feb 13 14:15:01 2007 -0500"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Al Viro",
        "email": "viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk",
        "time": "Fri May 11 05:38:26 2007 -0400"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] complete message queue auditing\n\nHandle the edge cases for POSIX message queue auditing. Collect inode\ninfo when opening an existing mq, and for send/receive operations. Remove\naudit_inode_update() as it has really evolved into the equivalent of\naudit_inode().\n\nSigned-off-by: Amy Griffis \u003camy.griffis@hp.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "e63340ae6b6205fef26b40a75673d1c9c0c8bb90",
      "tree": "8d3212705515edec73c3936bb9e23c71d34a7b41",
      "parents": [
        "04c9167f91e309c9c4ea982992aa08e83b2eb42e"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Randy Dunlap",
        "email": "randy.dunlap@oracle.com",
        "time": "Tue May 08 00:28:08 2007 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Tue May 08 11:15:07 2007 -0700"
      },
      "message": "header cleaning: don\u0027t include smp_lock.h when not used\n\nRemove includes of \u003clinux/smp_lock.h\u003e where it is not used/needed.\nSuggested by Al Viro.\n\nBuilds cleanly on x86_64, i386, alpha, ia64, powerpc, sparc,\nsparc64, and arm (all 59 defconfigs).\n\nSigned-off-by: Randy Dunlap \u003crandy.dunlap@oracle.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "e3222c4ecc649c4ae568e61dda9349482401b501",
      "tree": "d96614ef67d947a3dd8ab0929a4755bce9fdbcc1",
      "parents": [
        "4fc75ff4816c3483b4b772b2f6cb3d8fd88ca547"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Badari Pulavarty",
        "email": "pbadari@us.ibm.com",
        "time": "Tue May 08 00:25:21 2007 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Tue May 08 11:15:00 2007 -0700"
      },
      "message": "Merge sys_clone()/sys_unshare() nsproxy and namespace handling\n\nsys_clone() and sys_unshare() both makes copies of nsproxy and its associated\nnamespaces.  But they have different code paths.\n\nThis patch merges all the nsproxy and its associated namespace copy/clone\nhandling (as much as possible).  Posted on container list earlier for\nfeedback.\n\n- Create a new nsproxy and its associated namespaces and pass it back to\n  caller to attach it to right process.\n\n- Changed all copy_*_ns() routines to return a new copy of namespace\n  instead of attaching it to task-\u003ensproxy.\n\n- Moved the CAP_SYS_ADMIN checks out of copy_*_ns() routines.\n\n- Removed unnessary !ns checks from copy_*_ns() and added BUG_ON()\n  just incase.\n\n- Get rid of all individual unshare_*_ns() routines and make use of\n  copy_*_ns() instead.\n\n[akpm@osdl.org: cleanups, warning fix]\n[clg@fr.ibm.com: remove dup_namespaces() declaration]\n[serue@us.ibm.com: fix CONFIG_IPC_NS\u003dn, clone(CLONE_NEWIPC) retval]\n[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix build with CONFIG_SYSVIPC\u003dn]\nSigned-off-by: Badari Pulavarty \u003cpbadari@us.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Serge Hallyn \u003cserue@us.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Cedric Le Goater \u003cclg@fr.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: \"Eric W. Biederman\" \u003cebiederm@xmission.com\u003e\nCc: \u003ccontainers@lists.osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Cedric Le Goater \u003cclg@fr.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Oleg Nesterov \u003coleg@tv-sign.ru\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "af7c693f146069a1f44739acef9abf1bc27f7247",
      "tree": "424f1417dd3c7ace9323aaca4b7b757c8bb7af03",
      "parents": [
        "ee527cd3a20c2aeaac17d939e5d011f7a76d69f5"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Guy Streeter",
        "email": "streeter@redhat.com",
        "time": "Tue May 08 00:25:12 2007 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Tue May 08 11:15:00 2007 -0700"
      },
      "message": "Cap shmmax at INT_MAX in compat shminfo\n\nThe value of shmmax may be larger than will fit in the struct used by\nthe 32bit compat version of sys_shmctl. This change mirrors what the\nnormal sys_shmctl does when called with the old IPC_INFO command.\n\nSigned-off-by: Guy Streeter \u003cstreeter@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "50953fe9e00ebbeffa032a565ab2f08312d51a87",
      "tree": "9f95f56f0b51600959a76cd88ce17f6e9c7a98a3",
      "parents": [
        "4b1d89290b62bb2db476c94c82cf7442aab440c8"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Christoph Lameter",
        "email": "clameter@sgi.com",
        "time": "Sun May 06 14:50:16 2007 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Mon May 07 12:12:57 2007 -0700"
      },
      "message": "slab allocators: Remove SLAB_DEBUG_INITIAL flag\n\nI have never seen a use of SLAB_DEBUG_INITIAL.  It is only supported by\nSLAB.\n\nI think its purpose was to have a callback after an object has been freed\nto verify that the state is the constructor state again?  The callback is\nperformed before each freeing of an object.\n\nI would think that it is much easier to check the object state manually\nbefore the free.  That also places the check near the code object\nmanipulation of the object.\n\nAlso the SLAB_DEBUG_INITIAL callback is only performed if the kernel was\ncompiled with SLAB debugging on.  If there would be code in a constructor\nhandling SLAB_DEBUG_INITIAL then it would have to be conditional on\nSLAB_DEBUG otherwise it would just be dead code.  But there is no such code\nin the kernel.  I think SLUB_DEBUG_INITIAL is too problematic to make real\nuse of, difficult to understand and there are easier ways to accomplish the\nsame effect (i.e.  add debug code before kfree).\n\nThere is a related flag SLAB_CTOR_VERIFY that is frequently checked to be\nclear in fs inode caches.  Remove the pointless checks (they would even be\npointless without removeal of SLAB_DEBUG_INITIAL) from the fs constructors.\n\nThis is the last slab flag that SLUB did not support.  Remove the check for\nunimplemented flags from SLUB.\n\nSigned-off-by: Christoph Lameter \u003cclameter@sgi.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "a28d193cbf01375974683c13e99a52ef489e5eb0",
      "tree": "d252eeefa13627847f87f2a72a5cdfd3d3484973",
      "parents": [
        "d1985ad1da28eac507d855af8099f6010c51b167"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Serge E. Hallyn",
        "email": "serue@us.ibm.com",
        "time": "Mon Mar 26 21:32:31 2007 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Tue Mar 27 09:05:16 2007 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] ipcns: fix !CONFIG_IPC_NS behavior\n\nWhen CONFIG_IPC_NS\u003dn, clone(CLONE_NEWIPC) claims success, but did not actually\nclone a new IPC namespace.\n\nFix this to return -EINVAL so the caller knows his request was denied.\n\nSigned-off-by: Serge E. Hallyn \u003cserue@us.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: \"Eric W. Biederman\" \u003cebiederm@xmission.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "7a434814c7a6500b08bf4419ba8712b152d08d08",
      "tree": "0d97d3d1d1239b3a58a2b5097f63578efc7a0f6d",
      "parents": [
        "4a6753ca08541437f4c243708d2011b4758e17e8"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Peter Zijlstra",
        "email": "a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl",
        "time": "Tue Mar 06 01:42:09 2007 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Tue Mar 06 09:30:25 2007 -0800"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] mqueue: nested locking annotation\n\nFix http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id\u003d8130\n\nSigned-off-by: Peter Zijlstra \u003ca.p.zijlstra@chello.nl\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "516dffdcd8827a40532798602830dfcfc672294c",
      "tree": "c30fae64a30ca95fb896de80fe16ef90e8920410",
      "parents": [
        "7b965e0884cee430ffe5dc81cdb117b9316b0549"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Adam Litke",
        "email": "agl@us.ibm.com",
        "time": "Thu Mar 01 15:46:08 2007 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Mar 01 17:18:39 2007 -0800"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] Fix get_unmapped_area and fsync for hugetlb shm segments\n\nThis patch provides the following hugetlb-related fixes to the recent stacked\nshm files changes:\n - Update is_file_hugepages() so it will reconize hugetlb shm segments.\n - get_unmapped_area must be called with the nested file struct to handle\n   the sfd-\u003efile-\u003ef_ops-\u003eget_unmapped_area \u003d\u003d NULL case.\n - The fsync f_op must be wrapped since it is specified in the hugetlbfs\n   f_ops.\n\nThis is based on proposed fixes from Eric Biederman that were debugged and\ntested by me.  Without it, attempting to use hugetlb shared memory segments\non powerpc (and likely ia64) will kill your box.\n\nSigned-off-by: Adam Litke \u003cagl@us.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Eric Biederman \u003cebiederm@xmission.com\u003e\nCc: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nAcked-by: William Irwin \u003cbill.irwin@oracle.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "de01bad2f5dec2977143aa242e7eba71d11a4363",
      "tree": "c03b32b7d19ecf6fba2d10a86830fa74c6a2655f",
      "parents": [
        "5357fc1450bda771a4a57b82f83c14ca9f5b9221"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Adrian Bunk",
        "email": "bunk@stusta.de",
        "time": "Wed Feb 28 20:11:01 2007 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Mar 01 14:53:35 2007 -0800"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] make ipc/shm.c:shm_nopage() static\n\nshm_nopage() can become static.\n\nSigned-off-by: Adrian Bunk \u003cbunk@stusta.de\u003e\nAcked-by: Eric W. Biederman \u003cebiederm@xmission.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "bc56bba8f31bd99f350a5ebfd43d50f411b620c7",
      "tree": "68213ce8da2f7af8e3f39b77c078d6162776a95c",
      "parents": [
        "8ef8286689c6b5bc76212437b85bdd2ba749ee44"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Eric W. Biederman",
        "email": "ebiederm@xmission.com",
        "time": "Tue Feb 20 13:57:53 2007 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Tue Feb 20 17:10:13 2007 -0800"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] shm: make sysv ipc shared memory use stacked files\n\nThe current ipc shared memory code runs into several problems because it\ndoes not quite use files like the rest of the kernel.  With the option of\nbacking ipc shared memory with either hugetlbfs or ordinary shared memory\nthe problems got worse.  With the added support for ipc namespaces things\nbehaved so unexpected that we now have several bad namespace reference\ncounting bugs when using what appears at first glance to be a reasonable\nidiom.\n\nSo to attack these problems and hopefully make the code more maintainable\nthis patch simply uses the files provided by other parts of the kernel and\nbuilds it\u0027s own files out of them.  The shm files are allocated in do_shmat\nand freed when their reference count drops to zero with their last unmap.\nThe file and vm operations that we don\u0027t want to implement or we don\u0027t\nimplement completely we just delegate to the operations of our backing\nfile.\n\nThis means that we now get an accurate shm_nattch count for we have a\nhugetlbfs inode for backing store, and the shm accounting of last attach\nand last detach time work as well.\n\nThis means that getting a reference to the ipc namespace when we create the\nfile and dropping the referenece in the release method is now safe and\ncorrect.\n\nThis means we no longer need a special case for clearing VM_MAYWRITE\nas our file descriptor now only has write permissions when we have\nrequested write access when calling shmat.  Although VM_SHARED is now\ncleared as well which I believe is harmless and is mostly likely a\nminor bug fix.\n\nBy using the same set of operations for both the hugetlb case and regular\nshared memory case shmdt is not simplified and made slightly more correct\nas now the test \"vma-\u003evm_ops \u003d\u003d \u0026shm_vm_ops\" is 100% accurate in spotting\nall shared memory regions generated from sysvipc shared memory.\n\nSigned-off-by: Eric W. Biederman \u003cebiederm@xmission.com\u003e\nCc: Michal Piotrowski \u003cmichal.k.k.piotrowski@gmail.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    }
  ],
  "next": "0b4d414714f0d2f922d39424b0c5c82ad900a381"
}