)]}'
{
  "log": [
    {
      "commit": "08d0fd07c3f0b6e561260f0b078d03d6fa1ac59f",
      "tree": "7b3a127baae49a37952a8c015fe24e9567bce2a8",
      "parents": [
        "2830e21eb3c600865245478cd7a28ae73191b6b7"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Thomas Gleixner",
        "email": "tglx@linutronix.de",
        "time": "Sat Sep 10 00:26:42 2005 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@g5.osdl.org",
        "time": "Sat Sep 10 10:06:27 2005 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] SH: C99 initializers for hw_interrupt_type structures\n\nConvert the initializers of hw_interrupt_type structures to C99 initializers.\n\nSigned-off-by: Thomas Gleixner \u003ctglx@linutronix.de\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "b149ee2233edf08fb59b11e879a2c5941929bcb8",
      "tree": "4ee8e066c4d69ac98afc37ab0ab62ae54271ce02",
      "parents": [
        "6c231b7bab0aa6860cd9da2de8a064eddc34c146"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "john stultz",
        "email": "johnstul@us.ibm.com",
        "time": "Tue Sep 06 15:17:46 2005 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@g5.osdl.org",
        "time": "Wed Sep 07 16:57:34 2005 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] NTP: ntp-helper functions\n\nThis patch cleans up a commonly repeated set of changes to the NTP state\nvariables by adding two helper inline functions:\n\nntp_clear(): Clears the ntp state variables\n\nntp_synced(): Returns 1 if the system is synced with a time server.\n\nThis was compile tested for alpha, arm, i386, x86-64, ppc64, s390, sparc,\nsparc64.\n\nSigned-off-by: John Stultz \u003cjohnstul@us.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "7f4bde9a3486cd7e70bedd2aff35b38667d50173",
      "tree": "594ef79e14e787196099985e58a9d6563659508d",
      "parents": [
        "2832e9366a1fcd6f76957a42157be041240f994e"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Adrian Bunk",
        "email": "bunk@stusta.de",
        "time": "Tue Sep 06 15:17:39 2005 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@g5.osdl.org",
        "time": "Wed Sep 07 16:57:32 2005 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] remove the second arg of do_timer_interrupt()\n\nThe second arg of do_timer_interrupt() is not used in the functions, and\nall callers pass NULL.\n\nSigned-off-by: Adrian Bunk \u003cbunk@stusta.de\u003e\nCc: Paul Mundt \u003clethal@Linux-SH.ORG\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "69be8f189653cd81aae5a74e26615b12871bb72e",
      "tree": "89c7d7b5b68ae47818b9dbc9015f1e4452ec2075",
      "parents": [
        "02b3e4e2d71b6058ec11cc01c72ac651eb3ded2b"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Steven Rostedt",
        "email": "rostedt@goodmis.org",
        "time": "Mon Aug 29 11:44:09 2005 -0400"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@g5.osdl.org",
        "time": "Mon Aug 29 10:03:11 2005 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] convert signal handling of NODEFER to act like other Unix boxes.\n\nIt has been reported that the way Linux handles NODEFER for signals is\nnot consistent with the way other Unix boxes handle it.  I\u0027ve written a\nprogram to test the behavior of how this flag affects signals and had\nseveral reports from people who ran this on various Unix boxes,\nconfirming that Linux seems to be unique on the way this is handled.\n\nThe way NODEFER affects signals on other Unix boxes is as follows:\n\n1) If NODEFER is set, other signals in sa_mask are still blocked.\n\n2) If NODEFER is set and the signal is in sa_mask, then the signal is\nstill blocked. (Note: this is the behavior of all tested but Linux _and_\nNetBSD 2.0 *).\n\nThe way NODEFER affects signals on Linux:\n\n1) If NODEFER is set, other signals are _not_ blocked regardless of\nsa_mask (Even NetBSD doesn\u0027t do this).\n\n2) If NODEFER is set and the signal is in sa_mask, then the signal being\nhandled is not blocked.\n\nThe patch converts signal handling in all current Linux architectures to\nthe way most Unix boxes work.\n\nUnix boxes that were tested:  DU4, AIX 5.2, Irix 6.5, NetBSD 2.0, SFU\n3.5 on WinXP, AIX 5.3, Mac OSX, and of course Linux 2.6.13-rcX.\n\n* NetBSD was the only other Unix to behave like Linux on point #2. The\nmain concern was brought up by point #1 which even NetBSD isn\u0027t like\nLinux.  So with this patch, we leave NetBSD as the lonely one that\nbehaves differently here with #2.\n\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "f2926b7953c5f23265c062992516fed6674105db",
      "tree": "022b1bc9de27ee37a6f2e87e08c715b853cb4501",
      "parents": [
        "dc59250c6ebed099a9bc0a11298e2281dd896657"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Robert Love",
        "email": "rml@novell.com",
        "time": "Thu Aug 18 11:24:13 2005 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@g5.osdl.org",
        "time": "Thu Aug 18 12:53:57 2005 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] SH: inotify and ioprio syscalls\n\nAdd inotify and ioprio syscall stubs to SH.\n\nSigned-off-by: Robert Love \u003crml@novell.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Paul Mundt \u003clethal@linux-sh.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "0e6c1f5facffd94000832d402be1ea75f73c90e3",
      "tree": "81698536c8b558c2bf71f63ac33518c21474a663",
      "parents": [
        "54264911ce8c3f4a9e7fc193bc78a85e04df7fa0"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Nigel Cunningham",
        "email": "ncunningham@cyclades.com",
        "time": "Wed Jul 27 11:43:34 2005 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@g5.osdl.org",
        "time": "Wed Jul 27 16:25:49 2005 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] try_to_freeze() call fixes\n\nHere are fixes for four try_to_freeze calls that are still (incorrectly)\nusing a parameter after the recent try_to_freeze() changes.\n\nSigned-off-by: Nigel Cunningham \u003cnigel@suspend2.net\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "59586e5a262a29361c45c929ea3253d4aec830b0",
      "tree": "1219b4943bc04515973a44c6e3a184e4f6f026f0",
      "parents": [
        "16dcb4bbda579c4e3d80048b755ac124d8fab21a"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Eric W. Biederman",
        "email": "ebiederm@xmission.com",
        "time": "Tue Jul 26 11:36:01 2005 -0600"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@g5.osdl.org",
        "time": "Tue Jul 26 14:35:42 2005 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] Don\u0027t export machine_restart, machine_halt, or machine_power_off.\n\nmachine_restart, machine_halt and machine_power_off are machine\nspecific hooks deep into the reboot logic, that modules\nhave no business messing with.  Usually code should be calling\nkernel_restart, kernel_halt, kernel_power_off, or\nemergency_restart. So don\u0027t export machine_restart,\nmachine_halt, and machine_power_off so we can catch buggy users.\n\nSigned-off-by: Eric W. Biederman \u003cebiederm@xmission.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "1363c3cd8603a913a27e2995dccbd70d5312d8e6",
      "tree": "405e7fc1ef44678f3ca0a54c536d0457e6e80f45",
      "parents": [
        "e7c8d5c9955a4d2e88e36b640563f5d6d5aba48a"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Wolfgang Wander",
        "email": "wwc@rentec.com",
        "time": "Tue Jun 21 17:14:49 2005 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org",
        "time": "Tue Jun 21 18:46:16 2005 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] Avoiding mmap fragmentation\n\nIngo recently introduced a great speedup for allocating new mmaps using the\nfree_area_cache pointer which boosts the specweb SSL benchmark by 4-5% and\ncauses huge performance increases in thread creation.\n\nThe downside of this patch is that it does lead to fragmentation in the\nmmap-ed areas (visible via /proc/self/maps), such that some applications\nthat work fine under 2.4 kernels quickly run out of memory on any 2.6\nkernel.\n\nThe problem is twofold:\n\n  1) the free_area_cache is used to continue a search for memory where\n     the last search ended.  Before the change new areas were always\n     searched from the base address on.\n\n     So now new small areas are cluttering holes of all sizes\n     throughout the whole mmap-able region whereas before small holes\n     tended to close holes near the base leaving holes far from the base\n     large and available for larger requests.\n\n  2) the free_area_cache also is set to the location of the last\n     munmap-ed area so in scenarios where we allocate e.g.  five regions of\n     1K each, then free regions 4 2 3 in this order the next request for 1K\n     will be placed in the position of the old region 3, whereas before we\n     appended it to the still active region 1, placing it at the location\n     of the old region 2.  Before we had 1 free region of 2K, now we only\n     get two free regions of 1K -\u003e fragmentation.\n\nThe patch addresses thes issues by introducing yet another cache descriptor\ncached_hole_size that contains the largest known hole size below the\ncurrent free_area_cache.  If a new request comes in the size is compared\nagainst the cached_hole_size and if the request can be filled with a hole\nbelow free_area_cache the search is started from the base instead.\n\nThe results look promising: Whereas 2.6.12-rc4 fragments quickly and my\n(earlier posted) leakme.c test program terminates after 50000+ iterations\nwith 96 distinct and fragmented maps in /proc/self/maps it performs nicely\n(as expected) with thread creation, Ingo\u0027s test_str02 with 20000 threads\nrequires 0.7s system time.\n\nTaking out Ingo\u0027s patch (un-patch available per request) by basically\ndeleting all mentions of free_area_cache from the kernel and starting the\nsearch for new memory always at the respective bases we observe: leakme\nterminates successfully with 11 distinctive hardly fragmented areas in\n/proc/self/maps but thread creating is gringdingly slow: 30+s(!) system\ntime for Ingo\u0027s test_str02 with 20000 threads.\n\nNow - drumroll ;-) the appended patch works fine with leakme: it ends with\nonly 7 distinct areas in /proc/self/maps and also thread creation seems\nsufficiently fast with 0.71s for 20000 threads.\n\nSigned-off-by: Wolfgang Wander \u003cwwc@rentec.com\u003e\nCredit-to: \"Richard Purdie\" \u003crpurdie@rpsys.net\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Ken Chen \u003ckenneth.w.chen@intel.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e (partly)\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "7ed20e1ad521b5f5df61bf6559ae60738e393741",
      "tree": "90931724e45eaedb3445314e8b94e78253642395",
      "parents": [
        "e5bdd883a189243541e7a132385580703b049102"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Jesper Juhl",
        "email": "juhl-lkml@dif.dk",
        "time": "Sun May 01 08:59:14 2005 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org",
        "time": "Sun May 01 08:59:14 2005 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] convert that currently tests _NSIG directly to use valid_signal()\n\nConvert most of the current code that uses _NSIG directly to instead use\nvalid_signal().  This avoids gcc -W warnings and off-by-one errors.\n\nSigned-off-by: Jesper Juhl \u003cjuhl-lkml@dif.dk\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "3bfffd97ef913045080861d1898286ac8975c22a",
      "tree": "482accb34d082f7460c8acc8db6e00331dbf3e29",
      "parents": [
        "9bfd354b1b9c2f4faee121892bdfbc1490b51ab5"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Pavel Machek",
        "email": "pavel@ucw.cz",
        "time": "Sat Apr 16 15:25:37 2005 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org",
        "time": "Sat Apr 16 15:25:37 2005 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] fix u32 vs. pm_message_t in rest of the tree\n\nThis fixes u32 vs.  pm_message_t confusion in remaining places.  Fortunately\nthere\u0027s few of them.\n\nSigned-off-by: Pavel Machek \u003cpavel@suse.cz\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
      "tree": "0bba044c4ce775e45a88a51686b5d9f90697ea9d",
      "parents": [],
      "author": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org",
        "time": "Sat Apr 16 15:20:36 2005 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org",
        "time": "Sat Apr 16 15:20:36 2005 -0700"
      },
      "message": "Linux-2.6.12-rc2\n\nInitial git repository build. I\u0027m not bothering with the full history,\neven though we have it. We can create a separate \"historical\" git\narchive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it\u0027s about\n3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early\ngit days unnecessarily complicated, when we don\u0027t have a lot of good\ninfrastructure for it.\n\nLet it rip!\n"
    }
  ]
}
