)]}'
{
  "log": [
    {
      "commit": "096abd77038a2ff74efd194d074eadcde80fb97d",
      "tree": "5a97ec3a99aeff6286b9dc3fce390fab7eb306d7",
      "parents": [
        "5ee810072175042775e39bdd3eaaa68884c27805"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "James Lentini",
        "email": "jlentini@netapp.com",
        "time": "Thu Jan 08 13:13:26 2009 -0500"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "J. Bruce Fields",
        "email": "bfields@pig.fieldses.org",
        "time": "Tue Jan 27 17:20:14 2009 -0500"
      },
      "message": "update port number in NFS/RDMA documentation\n\nUpdate the NFS/RDMA documentation to use the new port number assigned\nby IANA.\n\nSigned-off-by: James Lentini \u003cjlentini@netapp.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: J. Bruce Fields \u003cbfields@citi.umich.edu\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "db0fb1848a645b0b1b033765f3a5244e7afd2e3c",
      "tree": "cf6b63e52fad2fa626e2a08251815f07626682dd",
      "parents": [
        "b5db0e38653bfada34a92f360b4111566ede3842"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Peter W Morreale",
        "email": "pmorreale@novell.com",
        "time": "Thu Jan 15 13:50:42 2009 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Jan 15 16:39:35 2009 -0800"
      },
      "message": "Update of Documentation: vm.txt and proc.txt\n\nUpdate Documentation/sysctl/vm.txt and Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt.\n More specifically, the section on /proc/sys/vm in\nDocumentation/filesystems/proc.txt was removed and a link to\nDocumentation/sysctl/vm.txt added.\n\nMost of the verbiage from proc.txt was simply moved in vm.txt, with new\naddtional text for \"swappiness\" and \"stat_interval\".\n\nSigned-off-by: Peter W Morreale \u003cpmorreale@novell.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Randy Dunlap \u003crandy.dunlap@oracle.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "c4be0c1dc4cdc37b175579be1460f15ac6495e9a",
      "tree": "716ea88318211ed27cadcebda0fd85c1f8246edb",
      "parents": [
        "69347a236b22c3962ea812511495e502dedfd50c"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Takashi Sato",
        "email": "t-sato@yk.jp.nec.com",
        "time": "Fri Jan 09 16:40:58 2009 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Jan 09 16:54:42 2009 -0800"
      },
      "message": "filesystem freeze: add error handling of write_super_lockfs/unlockfs\n\nCurrently, ext3 in mainline Linux doesn\u0027t have the freeze feature which\nsuspends write requests.  So, we cannot take a backup which keeps the\nfilesystem\u0027s consistency with the storage device\u0027s features (snapshot and\nreplication) while it is mounted.\n\nIn many case, a commercial filesystem (e.g.  VxFS) has the freeze feature\nand it would be used to get the consistent backup.\n\nIf Linux\u0027s standard filesystem ext3 has the freeze feature, we can do it\nwithout a commercial filesystem.\n\nSo I have implemented the ioctls of the freeze feature.\nI think we can take the consistent backup with the following steps.\n1. Freeze the filesystem with the freeze ioctl.\n2. Separate the replication volume or create the snapshot\n   with the storage device\u0027s feature.\n3. Unfreeze the filesystem with the unfreeze ioctl.\n4. Take the backup from the separated replication volume\n   or the snapshot.\n\nThis patch:\n\nVFS:\nChanged the type of write_super_lockfs and unlockfs from \"void\"\nto \"int\" so that they can return an error.\nRename write_super_lockfs and unlockfs of the super block operation\nfreeze_fs and unfreeze_fs to avoid a confusion.\n\next3, ext4, xfs, gfs2, jfs:\nChanged the type of write_super_lockfs and unlockfs from \"void\"\nto \"int\" so that write_super_lockfs returns an error if needed,\nand unlockfs always returns 0.\n\nreiserfs:\nChanged the type of write_super_lockfs and unlockfs from \"void\"\nto \"int\" so that they always return 0 (success) to keep a current behavior.\n\nSigned-off-by: Takashi Sato \u003ct-sato@yk.jp.nec.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Masayuki Hamaguchi \u003cm-hamaguchi@ys.jp.nec.com\u003e\nCc: \u003cxfs-masters@oss.sgi.com\u003e\nCc: \u003clinux-ext4@vger.kernel.org\u003e\nCc: Christoph Hellwig \u003chch@lst.de\u003e\nCc: Dave Kleikamp \u003cshaggy@austin.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Dave Chinner \u003cdavid@fromorbit.com\u003e\nCc: Alasdair G Kergon \u003cagk@redhat.com\u003e\nCc: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "31aeb6c815549948571eec988ad9728c27d7a68d",
      "tree": "e155438be253924ebb1b792182e406947369b3eb",
      "parents": [
        "c40f6f8bbc4cbd2902671aacd587400ddca62627",
        "fc55584175589b70f4c30cb594f09f4bd6ad5d40"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Jan 09 15:18:49 2009 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Jan 09 15:18:49 2009 -0800"
      },
      "message": "Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pkl/squashfs-linus\n\n* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pkl/squashfs-linus:\n  MAINTAINERS: squashfs entry\n  Squashfs: documentation\n  Squashfs: initrd support\n  Squashfs: Kconfig entry\n  Squashfs: Makefiles\n  Squashfs: header files\n  Squashfs: block operations\n  Squashfs: cache operations\n  Squashfs: uid/gid lookup operations\n  Squashfs: fragment block operations\n  Squashfs: export operations\n  Squashfs: super block operations\n  Squashfs: symlink operations\n  Squashfs: regular file operations\n  Squashfs: directory readdir operations\n  Squashfs: directory lookup operations\n  Squashfs: inode operations\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "73d59314e6ed268d6f322ae1bdd723b23fa5a4ed",
      "tree": "ec7159b13dfd57739ed840e88a436d8d6f4eee5f",
      "parents": [
        "6ddaab20c32af03d68de00e7c97ae8d9820e4dab",
        "e293e97e363e419d8a3628a927321e3f75206a0b"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Jan 09 13:01:38 2009 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Jan 09 13:01:38 2009 -0800"
      },
      "message": "Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstable\n\n* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstable: (864 commits)\n  Btrfs: explicitly mark the tree log root for writeback\n  Btrfs: Drop the hardware crc32c asm code\n  Btrfs: Add Documentation/filesystem/btrfs.txt, remove old COPYING\n  Btrfs: kmap_atomic(KM_USER0) is safe for btrfs_readpage_end_io_hook\n  Btrfs: Don\u0027t use kmap_atomic(..., KM_IRQ0) during checksum verifies\n  Btrfs: tree logging checksum fixes\n  Btrfs: don\u0027t change file extent\u0027s ram_bytes in btrfs_drop_extents\n  Btrfs: Use btrfs_join_transaction to avoid deadlocks during snapshot creation\n  Btrfs: drop remaining LINUX_KERNEL_VERSION checks and compat code\n  Btrfs: drop EXPORT symbols from extent_io.c\n  Btrfs: Fix checkpatch.pl warnings\n  Btrfs: Fix free block discard calls down to the block layer\n  Btrfs: avoid orphan inode caused by log replay\n  Btrfs: avoid potential super block corruption\n  Btrfs: do not call kfree if kmalloc failed in btrfs_sysfs_add_super\n  Btrfs: fix a memory leak in btrfs_get_sb\n  Btrfs: Fix typo in clear_state_cb\n  Btrfs: Fix memset length in btrfs_file_write\n  Btrfs: update directory\u0027s size when creating subvol/snapshot\n  Btrfs: add permission checks to the ioctls\n  ...\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "2150edc6c5cf00f7adb54538b9ea2a3e9cedca3f",
      "tree": "f72a0d85e66f500b4cead348a231e3d3b9f357bc",
      "parents": [
        "cd764695b67386a81964f68e9c66efd9f13f4d29",
        "4b905671d2ea09fd48fed72c581df17e40823f39"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Jan 08 17:14:59 2009 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Jan 08 17:14:59 2009 -0800"
      },
      "message": "Merge branch \u0027for_linus\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4\n\n* \u0027for_linus\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (57 commits)\n  jbd2: Fix oops in jbd2_journal_init_inode() on corrupted fs\n  ext4: Remove \"extents\" mount option\n  block: Add Kconfig help which notes that ext4 needs CONFIG_LBD\n  ext4: Make printk\u0027s consistently prefixed with \"EXT4-fs: \"\n  ext4: Add sanity checks for the superblock before mounting the filesystem\n  ext4: Add mount option to set kjournald\u0027s I/O priority\n  jbd2: Submit writes to the journal using WRITE_SYNC\n  jbd2: Add pid and journal device name to the \"kjournald2 starting\" message\n  ext4: Add markers for better debuggability\n  ext4: Remove code to create the journal inode\n  ext4: provide function to release metadata pages under memory pressure\n  ext3: provide function to release metadata pages under memory pressure\n  add releasepage hooks to block devices which can be used by file systems\n  ext4: Fix s_dirty_blocks_counter if block allocation failed with nodelalloc\n  ext4: Init the complete page while building buddy cache\n  ext4: Don\u0027t allow new groups to be added during block allocation\n  ext4: mark the blocks/inode bitmap beyond end of group as used\n  ext4: Use new buffer_head flag to check uninit group bitmaps initialization\n  ext4: Fix the race between read_inode_bitmap() and ext4_new_inode()\n  ext4: code cleanup\n  ...\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "a0c9f240a992c4c2b6ac40324ece27475cf3b71a",
      "tree": "e42e5231d0e551b1b1f726c06c2ca27c510efb7a",
      "parents": [
        "5bb47b9ff3d16d40f8d45380b373497a545fa280",
        "230e40fbda242544389a5428a2efac568178ddfe"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Wed Jan 07 12:01:06 2009 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Wed Jan 07 12:01:06 2009 -0800"
      },
      "message": "Merge branch \u0027proc-linus\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/adobriyan/proc\n\n* \u0027proc-linus\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/adobriyan/proc:\n  proc: remove write-only variable in proc_pident_lookup()\n  proc: fix sparse warning\n  proc: add /proc/*/stack\n  proc: remove \u0027##\u0027 usage\n  proc: remove useless WARN_ONs\n  proc: stop using BKL\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "709ac06a148a33493d3e2f9391bb746b067d96d6",
      "tree": "844a1228e7e4a980beb2754235297bfb0119452e",
      "parents": [
        "9ab86c8e01c3f298dba0cbf2502c635b7f6fc6f9"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "David Woodhouse",
        "email": "dwmw2@infradead.org",
        "time": "Wed Jan 07 09:54:24 2009 -0500"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Chris Mason",
        "email": "chris.mason@oracle.com",
        "time": "Wed Jan 07 09:54:24 2009 -0500"
      },
      "message": "Btrfs: Add Documentation/filesystem/btrfs.txt, remove old COPYING\n\nSigned-off-by: Chris Mason \u003cchris.mason@oracle.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "5f820f648c92a5ecc771a96b3c29aa6e90013bba",
      "tree": "0445b45fa33072d37b32c6ef592a4d0c102e05cc",
      "parents": [
        "67ec7d3ab779ad9001ef57a6b4cfdf80ac9f9acc"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Tejun Heo",
        "email": "htejun@gmail.com",
        "time": "Tue Jan 06 14:40:59 2009 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Tue Jan 06 15:59:12 2009 -0800"
      },
      "message": "poll: allow f_op-\u003epoll to sleep\n\nf_op-\u003epoll is the only vfs operation which is not allowed to sleep.  It\u0027s\nbecause poll and select implementation used task state to synchronize\nagainst wake ups, which doesn\u0027t have to be the case anymore as wait/wake\ninterface can now use custom wake up functions.  The non-sleep restriction\ncan be a bit tricky because -\u003epoll is not called from an atomic context\nand the result of accidentally sleeping in -\u003epoll only shows up as\ntemporary busy looping when the timing is right or rather wrong.\n\nThis patch converts poll/select to use custom wake up function and use\nseparate triggered variable to synchronize against wake up events.  The\nonly added overhead is an extra function call during wake up and\nnegligible.\n\nThis patch removes the one non-sleep exception from vfs locking rules and\nis beneficial to userland filesystem implementations like FUSE, 9p or\npeculiar fs like spufs as it\u0027s very difficult for those to implement\nnon-sleeping poll method.\n\nWhile at it, make the following cosmetic changes to make poll.h and\nselect.c checkpatch friendly.\n\n* s/type * symbol/type *symbol/\t\t   : three places in poll.h\n* remove blank line before EXPORT_SYMBOL() : two places in select.c\n\nOleg: spotted missing barrier in poll_schedule_timeout()\nDavide: spotted missing write barrier in pollwake()\n\nSigned-off-by: Tejun Heo \u003ctj@kernel.org\u003e\nCc: Eric Van Hensbergen \u003cericvh@gmail.com\u003e\nCc: Ron Minnich \u003crminnich@sandia.gov\u003e\nCc: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\nCc: Christoph Hellwig \u003chch@infradead.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Miklos Szeredi \u003cmszeredi@suse.cz\u003e\nCc: Davide Libenzi \u003cdavidel@xmailserver.org\u003e\nCc: Brad Boyer \u003cflar@allandria.com\u003e\nCc: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\nCc: Roland McGrath \u003croland@redhat.com\u003e\nCc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab \u003cmchehab@infradead.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nCc: Davide Libenzi \u003cdavidel@xmailserver.org\u003e\nCc: Oleg Nesterov \u003coleg@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "2da02997e08d3efe8174c7a47696e6f7cbe69ba9",
      "tree": "2e52d9346c52dda83dc8cc9626cbe302e026ad9a",
      "parents": [
        "364aeb2849789b51bf4b9af2ddd02fee7285c54e"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "David Rientjes",
        "email": "rientjes@google.com",
        "time": "Tue Jan 06 14:39:31 2009 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Tue Jan 06 15:59:03 2009 -0800"
      },
      "message": "mm: add dirty_background_bytes and dirty_bytes sysctls\n\nThis change introduces two new sysctls to /proc/sys/vm:\ndirty_background_bytes and dirty_bytes.\n\ndirty_background_bytes is the counterpart to dirty_background_ratio and\ndirty_bytes is the counterpart to dirty_ratio.\n\nWith growing memory capacities of individual machines, it\u0027s no longer\nsufficient to specify dirty thresholds as a percentage of the amount of\ndirtyable memory over the entire system.\n\ndirty_background_bytes and dirty_bytes specify quantities of memory, in\nbytes, that represent the dirty limits for the entire system.  If either\nof these values is set, its value represents the amount of dirty memory\nthat is needed to commence either background or direct writeback.\n\nWhen a `bytes\u0027 or `ratio\u0027 file is written, its counterpart becomes a\nfunction of the written value.  For example, if dirty_bytes is written to\nbe 8096, 8K of memory is required to commence direct writeback.\ndirty_ratio is then functionally equivalent to 8K / the amount of\ndirtyable memory:\n\n\tdirtyable_memory \u003d free pages + mapped pages + file cache\n\n\tdirty_background_bytes \u003d dirty_background_ratio * dirtyable_memory\n\t\t-or-\n\tdirty_background_ratio \u003d dirty_background_bytes / dirtyable_memory\n\n\t\tAND\n\n\tdirty_bytes \u003d dirty_ratio * dirtyable_memory\n\t\t-or-\n\tdirty_ratio \u003d dirty_bytes / dirtyable_memory\n\nOnly one of dirty_background_bytes and dirty_background_ratio may be\nspecified at a time, and only one of dirty_bytes and dirty_ratio may be\nspecified.  When one sysctl is written, the other appears as 0 when read.\n\nThe `bytes\u0027 files operate on a page size granularity since dirty limits\nare compared with ZVC values, which are in page units.\n\nPrior to this change, the minimum dirty_ratio was 5 as implemented by\nget_dirty_limits() although /proc/sys/vm/dirty_ratio would show any user\nwritten value between 0 and 100.  This restriction is maintained, but\ndirty_bytes has a lower limit of only one page.\n\nAlso prior to this change, the dirty_background_ratio could not equal or\nexceed dirty_ratio.  This restriction is maintained in addition to\nrestricting dirty_background_bytes.  If either background threshold equals\nor exceeds that of the dirty threshold, it is implicitly set to half the\ndirty threshold.\n\nAcked-by: Peter Zijlstra \u003cpeterz@infradead.org\u003e\nCc: Dave Chinner \u003cdavid@fromorbit.com\u003e\nCc: Christoph Lameter \u003ccl@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: David Rientjes \u003crientjes@google.com\u003e\nCc: Andrea Righi \u003crighi.andrea@gmail.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "83982b6f47201c4c7767210d24d7d8c99567a0b3",
      "tree": "f1c19b1c6b5a34dd0c5de7519b78414b7a9267ee",
      "parents": [
        "4d783b093cd4f3e2738527365979cbd1c5101065"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Theodore Ts\u0027o",
        "email": "tytso@mit.edu",
        "time": "Tue Jan 06 14:53:16 2009 -0500"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Theodore Ts\u0027o",
        "email": "tytso@mit.edu",
        "time": "Tue Jan 06 14:53:16 2009 -0500"
      },
      "message": "ext4: Remove \"extents\" mount option\n\nThis mount option is largely superfluous, and in fact the way it was\nimplemented was buggy; if a filesystem which did not have the extents\nfeature flag was mounted -o extents, the filesystem would attempt to\ncreate and use extents-based file even though the extents feature flag\nwas not eabled.  The simplest thing to do is to nuke the mount option\nentirely.  It\u0027s not all that useful to force the non-creation of new\nextent-based files if the filesystem can support it.\n\nSigned-off-by: \"Theodore Ts\u0027o\" \u003ctytso@mit.edu\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "b3881f74b31b7d47d0f1c4d89ac3e7f0b9c05e3e",
      "tree": "131190b7ec627fd2ef2ecc818a7b9c17b83ccd63",
      "parents": [
        "40a1984d22294ab202f616e432bb8d3481897675"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Theodore Ts\u0027o",
        "email": "tytso@mit.edu",
        "time": "Mon Jan 05 22:46:26 2009 -0500"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Theodore Ts\u0027o",
        "email": "tytso@mit.edu",
        "time": "Mon Jan 05 22:46:26 2009 -0500"
      },
      "message": "ext4: Add mount option to set kjournald\u0027s I/O priority\n\nSigned-off-by: \"Theodore Ts\u0027o\" \u003ctytso@mit.edu\u003e\nCc: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "a68979b857283daf4acc405e476dcc8812a3ff2b",
      "tree": "6bbf9d235e1ae38f4263f92d4075df6913befc8a",
      "parents": [
        "89c38bd0ade3c567707ed8fce088b253b0369c50"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Tiger Yang",
        "email": "tiger.yang@oracle.com",
        "time": "Fri Nov 14 11:17:52 2008 +0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Mark Fasheh",
        "email": "mfasheh@suse.com",
        "time": "Mon Jan 05 08:36:52 2009 -0800"
      },
      "message": "ocfs2: add mount option and Kconfig option for acl\n\nThis patch adds the Kconfig option \"CONFIG_OCFS2_FS_POSIX_ACL\"\nand mount options \"acl\" to enable acls in Ocfs2.\n\nSigned-off-by: Tiger Yang \u003ctiger.yang@oracle.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Mark Fasheh \u003cmfasheh@suse.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "2ec220e27f5040aec1e88901c1b6ea3d135787ad",
      "tree": "06ed111c8e331d47927d9b46386f4063b74ec419",
      "parents": [
        "631f9c1868b970197747c80fc5168ad7d9fd5d53"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Ken Chen",
        "email": "kenchen@google.com",
        "time": "Mon Nov 10 11:26:08 2008 +0300"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Alexey Dobriyan",
        "email": "adobriyan@gmail.com",
        "time": "Mon Jan 05 12:27:44 2009 +0300"
      },
      "message": "proc: add /proc/*/stack\n\n/proc/*/stack adds the ability to query a task\u0027s stack trace. It is more\nuseful than /proc/*/wchan as it provides full stack trace instead of single\ndepth. Example output:\n\n\t$ cat /proc/self/stack\n\t[\u003cc010a271\u003e] save_stack_trace_tsk+0x17/0x35\n\t[\u003cc01827b4\u003e] proc_pid_stack+0x4a/0x76\n\t[\u003cc018312d\u003e] proc_single_show+0x4a/0x5e\n\t[\u003cc016bdec\u003e] seq_read+0xf3/0x29f\n\t[\u003cc015a004\u003e] vfs_read+0x6d/0x91\n\t[\u003cc015a0c1\u003e] sys_read+0x3b/0x60\n\t[\u003cc0102eda\u003e] syscall_call+0x7/0xb\n\t[\u003cffffffff\u003e] 0xffffffff\n\n[add save_stack_trace_tsk() on mips, ACK Ralf --adobriyan]\nSigned-off-by: Ken Chen \u003ckenchen@google.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan \u003cadobriyan@gmail.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "9eb425c046f4129f1dafce7c04e949652e69fb01",
      "tree": "37a8d4a1187556c69880ac0cc58dae383b67fb1f",
      "parents": [
        "b8fed87d3265d21d6f90e34934d93f70cb1e5cc1"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Phillip Lougher",
        "email": "phillip@lougher.demon.co.uk",
        "time": "Mon Jan 05 08:46:29 2009 +0000"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Phillip Lougher",
        "email": "phillip@lougher.demon.co.uk",
        "time": "Mon Jan 05 08:46:29 2009 +0000"
      },
      "message": "Squashfs: documentation\n\nSigned-off-by: Phillip Lougher \u003cphillip@lougher.demon.co.uk\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "c31910672376dfb8d020e32afa7249763bcd924a",
      "tree": "3f2b95a1d4a4da76d85d5bf32534fa3d15a82eac",
      "parents": [
        "c39a7f84d7845aa95d1c7c168f38215aedcc13c2"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Theodore Ts\u0027o",
        "email": "tytso@mit.edu",
        "time": "Tue Jan 06 11:14:25 2009 -0500"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Theodore Ts\u0027o",
        "email": "tytso@mit.edu",
        "time": "Tue Jan 06 11:14:25 2009 -0500"
      },
      "message": "ext4: Remove code to create the journal inode\n\nThis code has been obsolete in quite some time, since the supported\nmethod for adding a journal inode is to use tune2fs (or to creating\nnew filesystem with a journal via mke2fs or mkfs.ext4).\n\nSigned-off-by: \"Theodore Ts\u0027o\" \u003ctytso@mit.edu\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "8e3bda0863c1578ddf47a015eac7dc6efb1ef48b",
      "tree": "b3257fc9b005352a7c3536097123de97f43748a2",
      "parents": [
        "574c3fdae3890e60f8bc59e8107686944ba1e446",
        "8e5033adc78ff4fbeab7052134e7af1f6ff04187"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Jan 02 15:57:47 2009 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Jan 02 15:57:47 2009 -0800"
      },
      "message": "Merge branch \u0027linux-next\u0027 of git://git.infradead.org/ubifs-2.6\n\n* \u0027linux-next\u0027 of git://git.infradead.org/ubifs-2.6: (33 commits)\n  UBIFS: add more useful debugging prints\n  UBIFS: print debugging messages properly\n  UBIFS: fix numerous spelling mistakes\n  UBIFS: allow mounting when short of space\n  UBIFS: fix writing uncompressed files\n  UBIFS: fix checkpatch.pl warnings\n  UBIFS: fix sparse warnings\n  UBIFS: simplify make_free_space\n  UBIFS: do not lie about used blocks\n  UBIFS: restore budg_uncommitted_idx\n  UBIFS: always commit on unmount\n  UBIFS: use ubi_sync\n  UBIFS: always commit in sync_fs\n  UBIFS: fix file-system synchronization\n  UBIFS: fix constants initialization\n  UBIFS: avoid unnecessary calculations\n  UBIFS: re-calculate min_idx_size after the commit\n  UBIFS: use nicer 64-bit math\n  UBIFS: fix available blocks count\n  UBIFS: various comment improvements and fixes\n  ...\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "784c4d8b1b1e66f8c45e8b889613f4982f525b2b",
      "tree": "860ce436c24138d2cd2d92088ed0b10d343126c6",
      "parents": [
        "2a1b2dc0c83bbfc24d72cafd5e69810a149b44e4"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Sukadev Bhattiprolu",
        "email": "sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com",
        "time": "Fri Jan 02 13:42:34 2009 +0000"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Jan 02 10:19:36 2009 -0800"
      },
      "message": "Document usage of multiple-instances of devpts\n\nChangelog [v2]:\n\t- Add note indicating strict isolation is not possible unless all\n\t  mounts of devpts use the \u0027newinstance\u0027 mount option.\n\nSigned-off-by: Sukadev Bhattiprolu \u003csukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Alan Cox \u003calan@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "6badd79bd002788aaec27b50a74ab69ef65ab8ee",
      "tree": "2a47bf53a7fe2316d98cca71f0b7d01d5024a5ea",
      "parents": [
        "b6b3fdead251d432f32f2cfce2a893ab8a658110"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Al Viro",
        "email": "viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk",
        "time": "Fri Dec 26 00:57:40 2008 -0500"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Al Viro",
        "email": "viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk",
        "time": "Wed Dec 31 18:07:43 2008 -0500"
      },
      "message": "kill -\u003edir_notify()\n\nRemove the hopelessly misguided -\u003edir_notify().  The only instance (cifs)\nhas been broken by design from the very beginning; the objects it creates\nare never destroyed, keep references to struct file they can outlive, nothing\nthat could possibly evict them exists on close(2) path *and* no locking\nwhatsoever is done to prevent races with close(), should the previous, er,\ndeficiencies someday be dealt with.\n\nSigned-off-by: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "fd659fd6275d3426d7967da1f0e3638bbbd2fedb",
      "tree": "0c499f1c63a18d1dd8e70b278ad59c00262f21a8",
      "parents": [
        "1239f26c05899f1f3c541b41e719c59d58038786"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Eric Dumazet",
        "email": "dada1@cosmosbay.com",
        "time": "Wed Dec 10 09:35:45 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Al Viro",
        "email": "viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk",
        "time": "Wed Dec 31 18:07:42 2008 -0500"
      },
      "message": "fix f_count description in Documentation/filesystems/files.txt\n\nDocumentation/filesystems/files.txt was not updated when\nf_count became an atomic_long_t.\natomic_long_inc_not_zero() is now used instead of atomic_inc_not_zero()\n\nSigned-off-by: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "be42c4c433c2c0d3f1583c08908fead00d36d222",
      "tree": "4553430fa44429b1127a4ef8649380b3bce4f9eb",
      "parents": [
        "dc711ca35f9d95a1eec02118e0c298b5e3068315"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Zhaolei",
        "email": "zhaolei@cn.fujitsu.com",
        "time": "Mon Dec 01 14:34:58 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Al Viro",
        "email": "viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk",
        "time": "Wed Dec 31 18:07:40 2008 -0500"
      },
      "message": "correct wrong function name of d_put in kernel document and source comment\n\nno function named d_put(), it should be dput().\n\nImpact: fix document and comment, no functionality changed\n\nSigned-off-by: Zhao Lei \u003czhaolei@cn.fuijtsu.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Randy Dunlap \u003crdunlap@xenotime.net\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "80736d41f895bc472b2433a1c27fa6d4afe6ca35",
      "tree": "5f2f75f644d9a042a9132cd12692e6af7eced73c",
      "parents": [
        "57a450e95932f7798677885b8a01443aca72fdc7"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Artem Bityutskiy",
        "email": "Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com",
        "time": "Tue Dec 30 17:44:02 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Artem Bityutskiy",
        "email": "Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com",
        "time": "Wed Dec 31 14:13:25 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "UBIFS: fix numerous spelling mistakes\n\nSigned-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy \u003cArtem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "0a8c5395f90f06d128247844b2515c8bf3f2826b",
      "tree": "d95382dcdfa303b99d480c01763d6cb6767fdaca",
      "parents": [
        "25051158bbed127e8672b43396c71c5eb610e5f1",
        "3c92ec8ae91ecf59d88c798301833d7cf83f2179"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Lachlan McIlroy",
        "email": "lachlan@redback.melbourne.sgi.com",
        "time": "Mon Dec 29 16:47:18 2008 +1100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Lachlan McIlroy",
        "email": "lachlan@redback.melbourne.sgi.com",
        "time": "Mon Dec 29 16:47:18 2008 +1100"
      },
      "message": "[XFS] Fix merge failures\n\nMerge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6\n\nConflicts:\n\n\tfs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_cred.h\n\tfs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_globals.h\n\tfs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_ioctl.c\n\tfs/xfs/xfs_vnodeops.h\n\nSigned-off-by: Lachlan McIlroy \u003clachlan@sgi.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "fa623d1b0222adbe8f822e53c08003b9679a410c",
      "tree": "261a320f3fbf88fab8a3203419ca4d71bdf49152",
      "parents": [
        "3d44cc3e01ee1b40317f79ed54324e25c4f848df",
        "1ccedb7cdba6886939dd8b4c8f965a826f696e56",
        "34945ede31071ac7d72270cc6c1893323f392b3f",
        "d4377974062122d6d9be0bbd8a910a0954714194",
        "c415b3dce30dfb41234e118662e8720f47343a4f",
        "beeb4195cbc80b7489631361b7ed38b7518af433",
        "f269b07e862c395d6981ab2c05d6bc34b0249e90",
        "4e42ebd57b2e727b28bf5f6068e95cd19b0e807b",
        "e1286f2c686f5976e0424bb6195ece25e7a17607",
        "878719e831d9e076961aa15d4049a57a6668c67a",
        "fd28a5b58dddf5cb5df162ae5c8797a63171c31d",
        "adf77bac052bb5bf0722b2ce2af9fefc5b2d2a71",
        "8f2466f45f75e3cbe3aa2b69d33fd9d6e343b9cc",
        "93093d099e5dd0c258fd530c12668e828c20df41",
        "bb5574608a8375026510b4f983ffbb06ece33fe2",
        "f34a10bd9f8cc95ebdc69a079db195636b2e22e0",
        "b6fd6f26733e864fba2ea3eb1d716e23d2e66f3a",
        "30604bb410b53efa9c93ee8f03d7aa7494094faa",
        "5b9a0e14eb4bf40a7cb780af4723560e06753f2d",
        "67bac792cd0c05b4b6e0393c32605b028b8dd533",
        "7a9787e1eba95a166265e6a260cf30af04ef0a99",
        "f4166c54bfe04f64603974058e44fbd7cfef0ccc",
        "69b88afa8d114a43a3c0431722b79e31d9920692",
        "8daa19051e1c7369c89ace7b18e74fe1f55dfa29",
        "3e1e9002aa8b32bd4c95ac6c8fad376b7a8127fb",
        "8403295e0fa460f6240e2d781e25dc29189f33c7",
        "4db646b1af8fdcf01d690d29eeae44cd937edb0d",
        "205516c12dbba003c26b42cfb41e598631300106",
        "c8182f0016fb65a721c4fbe487909a2d56178135",
        "ecbf29cdb3990c83d90d0c4187c89fb2ce423367"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Tue Dec 23 16:27:23 2008 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Tue Dec 23 16:27:23 2008 +0100"
      },
      "message": "Merge branches \u0027x86/apic\u0027, \u0027x86/cleanups\u0027, \u0027x86/cpufeature\u0027, \u0027x86/crashdump\u0027, \u0027x86/debug\u0027, \u0027x86/defconfig\u0027, \u0027x86/detect-hyper\u0027, \u0027x86/doc\u0027, \u0027x86/dumpstack\u0027, \u0027x86/early-printk\u0027, \u0027x86/fpu\u0027, \u0027x86/idle\u0027, \u0027x86/io\u0027, \u0027x86/memory-corruption-check\u0027, \u0027x86/microcode\u0027, \u0027x86/mm\u0027, \u0027x86/mtrr\u0027, \u0027x86/nmi-watchdog\u0027, \u0027x86/pat2\u0027, \u0027x86/pci-ioapic-boot-irq-quirks\u0027, \u0027x86/ptrace\u0027, \u0027x86/quirks\u0027, \u0027x86/reboot\u0027, \u0027x86/setup-memory\u0027, \u0027x86/signal\u0027, \u0027x86/sparse-fixes\u0027, \u0027x86/time\u0027, \u0027x86/uv\u0027 and \u0027x86/xen\u0027 into x86/core\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "14d676f56fad26fd3c31eeff5d4ef8ea4a163571",
      "tree": "5e740c5931daecf44a6e74c230f2deb291290f4b",
      "parents": [
        "797eaed40e1df4a3b9ece6894a71ce2b568bca38",
        "feaf3848a813a106f163013af6fcf6c4bfec92d9"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Lachlan McIlroy",
        "email": "lachlan@redback.melbourne.sgi.com",
        "time": "Fri Dec 05 15:27:43 2008 +1100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Lachlan McIlroy",
        "email": "lachlan@redback.melbourne.sgi.com",
        "time": "Fri Dec 05 15:27:43 2008 +1100"
      },
      "message": "Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "553dea4dd531562688ba01c641c7f8fc7abaaf8c",
      "tree": "823d2cb0b8684e7975ca3193a9fec2a53e3995b1",
      "parents": [
        "a1dc080c27ec8ea7ca1c8a9b499362a71ebff792"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Artem Bityutskiy",
        "email": "Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com",
        "time": "Sat Nov 01 14:57:49 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Artem Bityutskiy",
        "email": "Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com",
        "time": "Wed Dec 03 13:14:05 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "UBIFS: introduce compression mount options\n\nIt is very handy to be able to change default UBIFS compressor\nvia mount options. Introduce -o compr\u003d\u003cname\u003e mount option support.\nCurrently only \"none\", \"lzo\" and \"zlib\" compressors are supported.\n\nSigned-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy \u003cArtem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "7ef9964e6d1b911b78709f144000aacadd0ebc21",
      "tree": "30667d0a2f8e53973ff48d2c02df48bbc6fe74aa",
      "parents": [
        "b7d271df873c5121a4ca1c70dea126b5920ec2f1"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Davide Libenzi",
        "email": "davidel@xmailserver.org",
        "time": "Mon Dec 01 13:13:55 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Mon Dec 01 19:55:24 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "epoll: introduce resource usage limits\n\nIt has been thought that the per-user file descriptors limit would also\nlimit the resources that a normal user can request via the epoll\ninterface.  Vegard Nossum reported a very simple program (a modified\nversion attached) that can make a normal user to request a pretty large\namount of kernel memory, well within the its maximum number of fds.  To\nsolve such problem, default limits are now imposed, and /proc based\nconfiguration has been introduced.  A new directory has been created,\nnamed /proc/sys/fs/epoll/ and inside there, there are two configuration\npoints:\n\n  max_user_instances \u003d Maximum number of devices - per user\n\n  max_user_watches   \u003d Maximum number of \"watched\" fds - per user\n\nThe current default for \"max_user_watches\" limits the memory used by epoll\nto store \"watches\", to 1/32 of the amount of the low RAM.  As example, a\n256MB 32bit machine, will have \"max_user_watches\" set to roughly 90000.\nThat should be enough to not break existing heavy epoll users.  The\ndefault value for \"max_user_instances\" is set to 128, that should be\nenough too.\n\nThis also changes the userspace, because a new error code can now come out\nfrom EPOLL_CTL_ADD (-ENOSPC).  The EMFILE from epoll_create() was already\nlisted, so that should be ok.\n\n[akpm@linux-foundation.org: use get_current_user()]\nSigned-off-by: Davide Libenzi \u003cdavidel@xmailserver.org\u003e\nCc: Michael Kerrisk \u003cmtk.manpages@gmail.com\u003e\nCc: \u003cstable@kernel.org\u003e\nCc: Cyrill Gorcunov \u003cgorcunov@gmail.com\u003e\nReported-by: Vegard Nossum \u003cvegardno@ifi.uio.no\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "a2eee69b814854095ed835a6eb64b8efc220cd6a",
      "tree": "22dda4073f5f4742bd9e680fcec07cd03ec25dcf",
      "parents": [
        "07f9eebcdfaeefc8f807fa1bcce1d7c3ae6661b1"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Mark Fasheh",
        "email": "mfasheh@suse.com",
        "time": "Tue Nov 18 15:08:42 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Mark Fasheh",
        "email": "mfasheh@suse.com",
        "time": "Mon Dec 01 14:46:49 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "ocfs2: Small documentation update\n\nRemove some features from the \"not-supported\" list that are actually\nsupported now.\n\nSigned-off-by: Mark Fasheh \u003cmfasheh@suse.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "1838e39214ee3e390f9c8150ea7454103b72ef83",
      "tree": "7532902b40424c3da10c4a655db833998bd500b2",
      "parents": [
        "42182c7850cdfbfdcf5f8763908a7a66b5ce9041"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "frans",
        "email": "fransmeulenbroeks@gmail.com",
        "time": "Sat Nov 22 15:39:06 2008 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Sun Nov 30 11:40:56 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "Trivial Documentation/filesystems/ramfs-rootfs-initramfs.txt fix\n\nA very minor patch on ramfs-rootfs-initramfs.txt: update the location\nwhere CONFIG_INITRAMFS_SOURCE lives in menuconfig\n\nSigned-off-by: Frans Meulenbroeks \u003cfransmeulenbroeks@gmail.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Rob Landley \u003crob@landley.net\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "b5a20aa2657063cbf3b47fc700603180de4bb554",
      "tree": "9419fb851cda53a7f1fd67a3697bdf8550df19e4",
      "parents": [
        "cc09c0dc57de7f7d2ed89d480b5653e5f6a32f2c",
        "ed313489badef16d700f5a3be50e8fd8f8294bc8"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Lachlan McIlroy",
        "email": "lachlan@redback.melbourne.sgi.com",
        "time": "Fri Nov 28 15:23:52 2008 +1100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Lachlan McIlroy",
        "email": "lachlan@redback.melbourne.sgi.com",
        "time": "Fri Nov 28 15:23:52 2008 +1100"
      },
      "message": "Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "084c304980f05833bc8a91b856af7dc7a7bb7d60",
      "tree": "31190625fec53827679dc35b828f67c546c88d57",
      "parents": [
        "b67ad18b06701b77ca8bfe9bb760c5c9e765e3cf"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Marco Stornelli",
        "email": "marco.stornelli@gmail.com",
        "time": "Wed Nov 12 13:26:56 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Wed Nov 12 17:17:17 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "DOC: update xip method info\n\nxip documentation updated:\n- change \"get_xip_page\" to \"get_xip_mem\";\n- explain changed function parameters\n\nSigned-off-by: Marco Stornelli \u003cmarco.stornelli@gmail.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Randy Dunlap \u003crandy.dunlap@oracle.com\u003e\nCc: Carsten Otte \u003ccotte@de.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "dcd7b4e5c0649b1d2219399529b20de1df517e55",
      "tree": "ef00739e48ddda0a30061d62a7348ed4b0c9aeeb",
      "parents": [
        "75fa67706cce5272bcfc51ed646f2da21f3bdb6e",
        "91b777125175077fb74025608dba87f100586c62"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Niv Sardi",
        "email": "xaiki@debian.org",
        "time": "Fri Nov 07 15:07:12 2008 +1100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Niv Sardi",
        "email": "xaiki@debian.org",
        "time": "Fri Nov 07 15:07:12 2008 +1100"
      },
      "message": "Merge branch \u0027master\u0027 of git://oss.sgi.com:8090/xfs/linux-2.6\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "dfc209c0064efef5590f608056a48b61a5cac09c",
      "tree": "1ace2df7370944dd94b3c8f6a53acf6ea76fdd79",
      "parents": [
        "9183482f5d4a2de00f66641b974e7f351d41b675"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "OGAWA Hirofumi",
        "email": "hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp",
        "time": "Thu Nov 06 12:53:55 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Nov 06 15:41:21 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "fat: Fix ATTR_RO for directory\n\nFAT has the ATTR_RO (read-only) attribute. But on Windows, the ATTR_RO\nof the directory will be just ignored actually, and is used by only\napplications as flag. E.g. it\u0027s setted for the customized folder by\nExplorer.\n\nhttp://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa969337.aspx\n\nThis adds \"rodir\" option. If user specified it, ATTR_RO is used as\nread-only flag even if it\u0027s the directory. Otherwise, inode-\u003ei_mode\nis not used to hold ATTR_RO (i.e. fat_mode_can_save_ro() returns 0).\n\nSigned-off-by: OGAWA Hirofumi \u003chirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "8986ab59631b1f2e82ac820c8fd76a34462915ca",
      "tree": "94e12cbea8509c7bc121a60f49f836b2633689c7",
      "parents": [
        "c1dfda399ace020126547e7d454ba94edc8c8797"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Bart Trojanowski",
        "email": "bart@jukie.net",
        "time": "Thu Nov 06 12:53:44 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Nov 06 15:41:20 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "fat: document additional vfat mount options\n\nWhile debugging a sync mount regression on vfat I noticed that there were\nmount options parsed by the driver that were not documented.\n\n[hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp: fix some parts]\nSigned-off-by: Bart Trojanowski \u003cbart@jukie.net\u003e\nSigned-off-by: OGAWA Hirofumi \u003chirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "30773840c19cea60dcef39545960d541b1ac1cf8",
      "tree": "f220a2dce451a40dc7264e8fd70c77c5a3908873",
      "parents": [
        "d7cfa4684d82f58e5d7cb73b8a3c88c169937f25"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Theodore Ts\u0027o",
        "email": "tytso@mit.edu",
        "time": "Sat Jan 03 20:27:38 2009 -0500"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Theodore Ts\u0027o",
        "email": "tytso@mit.edu",
        "time": "Sat Jan 03 20:27:38 2009 -0500"
      },
      "message": "ext4: add fsync batch tuning knobs\n\nAdd new mount options, min_batch_time and max_batch_time, which\ncontrols how long the jbd2 layer should wait for additional filesystem\noperations to get batched with a synchronous write transaction.\n\nSigned-off-by: \"Theodore Ts\u0027o\" \u003ctytso@mit.edu\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "8e1a4857cd92e32e642b3e7184c7f6bf85c96e2e",
      "tree": "2d82db0e86e080bd1673572b77ae6da2cc870067",
      "parents": [
        "59e315b4c410b00a9acd0f24a00dbadbe81ce692"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Theodore Ts\u0027o",
        "email": "tytso@mit.edu",
        "time": "Tue Jan 06 14:53:06 2009 -0500"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Theodore Ts\u0027o",
        "email": "tytso@mit.edu",
        "time": "Tue Jan 06 14:53:06 2009 -0500"
      },
      "message": "Update Documentation/filesystems/ext4.txt\n\nFix paragraph with recommendations on how to tune ext4 for benchmarks.\n\nSigned-off-by: \"Theodore Ts\u0027o\" \u003ctytso@mit.edu\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "4e02ed4b4a2fae34aae766a5bb93ae235f60adb8",
      "tree": "bddfb61b7cc4a4007ae176ccb1ace5740b61da8d",
      "parents": [
        "9b913735e53ab0da4a792bac0de8e178cc13dcfb"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Nick Piggin",
        "email": "npiggin@suse.de",
        "time": "Wed Oct 29 14:00:55 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Oct 30 11:38:45 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "fs: remove prepare_write/commit_write\n\nNothing uses prepare_write or commit_write. Remove them from the tree\ncompletely.\n\n[akpm@linux-foundation.org: schedule simple_prepare_write() for unexporting]\nSigned-off-by: Nick Piggin \u003cnpiggin@suse.de\u003e\nCc: Christoph Hellwig \u003chch@lst.de\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "8a1c8eb75be492e20003966652c9cd5ff57a559d",
      "tree": "9cd97cc9f80fa538017a2ed741de7393876aba08",
      "parents": [
        "b062f841b569791d3054e975cd85f48562161565"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Aristeu Rozanski",
        "email": "aris@redhat.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 30 13:08:50 2008 -0400"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Thu Oct 30 19:07:04 2008 +0100"
      },
      "message": "x86, nmi-watchdog: update procfs nmi_watchdog file documentation v2\n\nImpact: improve documentation\n\nThis patch updates the /proc/sys/kernel/nmi_watchdog documentation.\nUpdated: included Randy Dunlap\u0027s corrections.\n\nSigned-off-by: Aristeu Rozanski \u003caris@redhat.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Randy Dunlap \u003crandy.dunlap@oracle.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "f3f0d7b026ae34d6ed5ae67cd4dd5909f9cd70a5",
      "tree": "d4c58e8c90b171ac6c494ddd48cfe0eb3cf3da8c",
      "parents": [
        "ea5a3dc8356bf1cf27bab9a5a0da5dfbbb82013d"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Tim Shimmin",
        "email": "tes@sgi.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 30 18:30:09 2008 +1100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Lachlan McIlroy",
        "email": "lachlan@redback.melbourne.sgi.com",
        "time": "Thu Oct 30 18:30:09 2008 +1100"
      },
      "message": "[XFS] remove restricted chown parameter from xfs linux\n\nOn Linux all filesystems are supposed to be operating under Posix\u0027\nrestricted chown. Restricted chown means it restricts chown to the owner\nunless you have CAP_FOWNER.\n\nNOTE: that 2 files outside of fs/xfs have been modified too for this\nchange.\n\nReviewed-by: Dave Chinner \u003cdavid@fromorbit.com\u003e\n\nSGI-PV: 988919\n\nSGI-Modid: 2.6.x-xfs-melb:linux:32413b\n\nSigned-off-by: Tim Shimmin \u003ctes@sgi.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Christoph Hellwig \u003chch@infradead.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: David Chinner \u003cdavid@fromorbit.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Lachlan McIlroy \u003clachlan@sgi.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "396b122f6af3d329df3b4d688f6e66de3e2a399a",
      "tree": "0b4185d529c1ba4c8eca1de23f14beecbe460323",
      "parents": [
        "ed402af3c23a4804b3f8899263e8d0f97c62ab49",
        "54779aabb0183bbe049d2b52e96cd148366dfb0b"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Mon Oct 20 09:19:03 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Mon Oct 20 09:19:03 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "Merge branch \u0027linux-next\u0027 of git://git.infradead.org/ubifs-2.6\n\n* \u0027linux-next\u0027 of git://git.infradead.org/ubifs-2.6: (25 commits)\n  UBIFS: fix ubifs_compress commentary\n  UBIFS: amend printk\n  UBIFS: do not read unnecessary bytes when unpacking bits\n  UBIFS: check buffer length when scanning for LPT nodes\n  UBIFS: correct condition to eliminate unecessary assignment\n  UBIFS: add more debugging messages for LPT\n  UBIFS: fix bulk-read handling uptodate pages\n  UBIFS: improve garbage collection\n  UBIFS: allow for sync_fs when read-only\n  UBIFS: commit on sync_fs\n  UBIFS: correct comment for commit_on_unmount\n  UBIFS: update dbg_dump_inode\n  UBIFS: fix commentary\n  UBIFS: fix races in bit-fields\n  UBIFS: ensure data read beyond i_size is zeroed out correctly\n  UBIFS: correct key comparison\n  UBIFS: use bit-fields when possible\n  UBIFS: check data CRC when in error state\n  UBIFS: improve znode splitting rules\n  UBIFS: add no_chk_data_crc mount option\n  ...\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "0e4fb5e283870757024294bc4567a7c59d936f0b",
      "tree": "162263fe9e712124d3df886ca57d8db752a3237d",
      "parents": [
        "46d01a225e694f1a4343beea44f1e85105aedd7e"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Hidehiro Kawai",
        "email": "hidehiro.kawai.ez@hitachi.com",
        "time": "Sat Oct 18 20:27:57 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Mon Oct 20 08:52:37 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "ext3: add an option to control error handling on file data\n\nIf the journal doesn\u0027t abort when it gets an IO error in file data blocks,\nthe file data corruption will spread silently.  Because most of\napplications and commands do buffered writes without fsync(), they don\u0027t\nnotice the IO error.  It\u0027s scary for mission critical systems.  On the\nother hand, if the journal aborts whenever it gets an IO error in file\ndata blocks, the system will easily become inoperable.  So this patch\nintroduces a filesystem option to determine whether it aborts the journal\nor just call printk() when it gets an IO error in file data.\n\nIf you mount a ext3 fs with data_err\u003dabort option, it aborts on file data\nwrite error.  If you mount it with data_err\u003dignore, it doesn\u0027t abort, just\ncall printk().  data_err\u003dignore is the default.\n\nSigned-off-by: Hidehiro Kawai \u003chidehiro.kawai.ez@hitachi.com\u003e\nCc: Jan Kara \u003cjack@ucw.cz\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "7a6560e02556b6f0a798c247f3a557c523d9701b",
      "tree": "7c1ded3e016e8604deb0cfb3b2d85389a8ae106e",
      "parents": [
        "9f1b16a51ea7180eca8a0d76a6bd587385a30757"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Andrea Righi",
        "email": "righi.andrea@gmail.com",
        "time": "Sat Oct 18 20:27:13 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Mon Oct 20 08:52:32 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "documentation: clarify dirty_ratio and dirty_background_ratio description\n\nThe current documentation of dirty_ratio and dirty_background_ratio is a\nbit misleading.\n\nIn the documentation we say that they are \"a percentage of total system\nmemory\", but the current page writeback policy, intead, is to apply the\npercentages to the dirtyable memory, that means free pages + reclaimable\npages.\n\nBetter to be more explicit to clarify this concept.\n\nSigned-off-by: Andrea Righi \u003crighi.andrea@gmail.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki \u003ckamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: KOSAKI Motohiro \u003ckosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "e575f111dc0f27044e170580e7de50985ab3e011",
      "tree": "96021950c36cd6c537a8fc00811f4846767813b8",
      "parents": [
        "d903ef9f38813e7eb268744a7e579e92f411c83a"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "KOSAKI Motohiro",
        "email": "kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com",
        "time": "Sat Oct 18 20:27:08 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Mon Oct 20 08:52:32 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "coredump_filter: add hugepage dumping\n\nPresently hugepage\u0027s vma has a VM_RESERVED flag in order not to be\nswapped.  But a VM_RESERVED vma isn\u0027t core dumped because this flag is\noften used for some kernel vmas (e.g.  vmalloc, sound related).\n\nThus hugepages are never dumped and it can\u0027t be debugged easily.  Many\ndevelopers want hugepages to be included into core-dump.\n\nHowever, We can\u0027t read generic VM_RESERVED area because this area is often\nIO mapping area.  then these area reading may change device state.  it is\ndefinitly undesiable side-effect.\n\nSo adding a hugepage specific bit to the coredump filter is better.  It\nwill be able to hugepage core dumping and doesn\u0027t cause any side-effect to\nany i/o devices.\n\nIn additional, libhugetlb use hugetlb private mapping pages as anonymous\npage.  Then, hugepage private mapping pages should be core dumped by\ndefault.\n\nThen, /proc/[pid]/core_dump_filter has two new bits.\n\n - bit 5 mean hugetlb private mapping pages are dumped or not. (default: yes)\n - bit 6 mean hugetlb shared mapping pages are dumped or not.  (default: no)\n\nI tested by following method.\n\n% ulimit -c unlimited\n% ./crash_hugepage  50\n% ./crash_hugepage  50  -p\n% ls -lh\n% gdb ./crash_hugepage core\n%\n% echo 0x43 \u003e /proc/self/coredump_filter\n% ./crash_hugepage  50\n% ./crash_hugepage  50  -p\n% ls -lh\n% gdb ./crash_hugepage core\n\n#include \u003cstdlib.h\u003e\n#include \u003cstdio.h\u003e\n#include \u003cunistd.h\u003e\n#include \u003csys/mman.h\u003e\n#include \u003cstring.h\u003e\n\n#include \"hugetlbfs.h\"\n\nint main(int argc, char** argv){\n\tchar* p;\n\tint ch;\n\tint mmap_flags \u003d MAP_SHARED;\n\tint fd;\n\tint nr_pages;\n\n\twhile((ch \u003d getopt(argc, argv, \"p\")) !\u003d -1) {\n\t\tswitch (ch) {\n\t\tcase \u0027p\u0027:\n\t\t\tmmap_flags \u0026\u003d ~MAP_SHARED;\n\t\t\tmmap_flags |\u003d MAP_PRIVATE;\n\t\t\tbreak;\n\t\tdefault:\n\t\t\t/* nothing*/\n\t\t\tbreak;\n\t\t}\n\t}\n\targc -\u003d optind;\n\targv +\u003d optind;\n\n\tif (argc \u003d\u003d 0){\n\t\tprintf(\"need # of pages\\n\");\n\t\texit(1);\n\t}\n\n\tnr_pages \u003d atoi(argv[0]);\n\tif (nr_pages \u003c 2) {\n\t\tprintf(\"nr_pages must \u003e2\\n\");\n\t\texit(1);\n\t}\n\n\tfd \u003d hugetlbfs_unlinked_fd();\n\tp \u003d mmap(NULL, nr_pages * gethugepagesize(),\n\t\t PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, mmap_flags, fd, 0);\n\n\tsleep(2);\n\n\t*(p + gethugepagesize()) \u003d 1; /* COW */\n\tsleep(2);\n\n\t/* crash! */\n\t*(int*)0 \u003d 1;\n\n\treturn 0;\n}\n\nSigned-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro \u003ckosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nReviewed-by: Kawai Hidehiro \u003chidehiro.kawai.ez@hitachi.com\u003e\nCc: Hugh Dickins \u003chugh@veritas.com\u003e\nCc: William Irwin \u003cwli@holomorphy.com\u003e\nCc: Adam Litke \u003cagl@us.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "22359f5745eb26bd3205a1ede7968c8944398220",
      "tree": "89bd181323f2f5851cc6233f778dd8fe48b1a2a6",
      "parents": [
        "01436ef2e4710317f826c4893b31c07b2d8df88c"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Diego Calleja",
        "email": "diegocg@gmail.com",
        "time": "Fri Oct 17 09:15:14 2008 -0400"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Theodore Ts\u0027o",
        "email": "tytso@mit.edu",
        "time": "Fri Oct 17 09:15:14 2008 -0400"
      },
      "message": "ext4: Update Documentation/filesystems/ext4.txt\n\nSince Ext4 is supposed to be stable in 2.6.28-rc, ext4\u0027s documentation\nfile should be updated.\n\n[ More updates also added by Theodore Ts\u0027o. ]\n\nSigned-off-by: Diego Calleja \u003cdiegocg@gmail.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: \"Theodore Ts\u0027o\" \u003ctytso@mit.edu\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "4b22ff13415fa30b6282c88da790c82b4c6e5127",
      "tree": "b2824af6c894ea933bc8feb13dab3655f3a91b43",
      "parents": [
        "c0f54d3e54fd7ac6723b2125d881f1b25d21ed16"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Ian Kent",
        "email": "raven@themaw.net",
        "time": "Wed Oct 15 22:02:53 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Oct 16 11:21:39 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "autofs4: device node ioctl documentation\n\nAdd documentation for the miscellaneous device module of autofs4.\n\nSigned-off-by: Ian Kent \u003craven@themaw.net\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "22b8ab66deb2600f93d24d30df17b9d9e5273d05",
      "tree": "3b0202b79549e6dff0369b295af22b577b2d6a9c",
      "parents": [
        "6d5cd6effed5f8c958a6c0df56da336f5a4fdb8a"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Bernhard Walle",
        "email": "bwalle@suse.de",
        "time": "Wed Oct 15 22:02:01 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Oct 16 11:21:32 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "Document panic_on_unrecovered_nmi sysctl\n\nThis adds \"panic_on_unrecovered_nmi\" sysctl to\nDocumentation/filesystems/proc.txt. The text is mainly taken from\nhttp://readlist.com/lists/vger.kernel.org/linux-kernel/43/217998.html.\n\nSigned-off-by: Bernhard Walle \u003cbwalle@suse.de\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "2223c65103d2aa8d0e9c48a956035a1e0353233d",
      "tree": "45972c4c8aea63a748e9724da4d79cf090a03f94",
      "parents": [
        "e1f8e87449147ffe5ea3de64a46af7de450ce279"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "FD Cami",
        "email": "francois.cami@free.fr",
        "time": "Wed Oct 15 22:02:00 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Oct 16 11:21:32 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "Remove Andrew Morton\u0027s http://www.zip.com.au/~akpm/\n\nRemove Andrew Morton\u0027s http://www.zip.com.au/~akpm/ urls, update to new\nones when necessary, delete references otherwise.\n\nThere are still instances of that living in:\nDocumentation/zh_CN/HOWTO\nDocumentation/zh_CN/SubmittingPatches\nDocumentation/ko_KR/HOWTO\nDocumentation/ja_JP/SubmittingPatches\n\nSigned-off-by: Francois Cami \u003cfrancois.cami@free.fr\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "1c828320d2e063dd1ec84e873e6399bfc3d85d6f",
      "tree": "720aff4ce93574ecc2899f80617e2a3268434c66",
      "parents": [
        "22b8ce94708f7cdf0b04965c6f7443dfd374c35c"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Shane McDonald",
        "email": "mcdonald.shane@gmail.com",
        "time": "Wed Oct 15 22:01:46 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Oct 16 11:21:31 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "doc: typo in Documentation/filesystems/nfsroot.txt\n\nAdd a missing word to the explanation of the purpose of the zdisk and\nbzdisk make targets.\n\nSigned-off-by: Shane McDonald \u003cmcdonald.shane@gmail.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "dd1c53a64a48b6c16f349e46b71f0938d9a4fa1f",
      "tree": "8c9bd19870f0e7238d5081d8cb77d462e1737b5a",
      "parents": [
        "fca692c0a923c142c28d65e1101806bac1f69bb5"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "frans",
        "email": "fransmeulenbroeks@gmail.com",
        "time": "Wed Oct 15 22:01:30 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Oct 16 11:21:30 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "Fix Documentation/filesystems/ramfs-rootfs-initramfs.txt\n\nFirst a file hello.c is created, then the file hello2.c is compiled.\nChange this to hello.c\n\nSigned-off-by: Frans Meulenbroeks \u003cfransmeulenbroeks@gmail.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Rob Landley \u003crob@landley.net\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "696b55d768ea5ebf38a369da615f8c956750ab3f",
      "tree": "8570a618137e1efcf62bf6b4ccdd3120b4a697e7",
      "parents": [
        "4cc8124584610fbe087ea2bed29ca52d2d0aa84a"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Mark Fasheh",
        "email": "mfasheh@suse.com",
        "time": "Tue Oct 07 11:09:24 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Mark Fasheh",
        "email": "mfasheh@suse.com",
        "time": "Mon Oct 13 17:02:44 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "ocfs2: Documentation update for user_xattr / nouser_xattr mount options\n\nSigned-off-by: Mark Fasheh \u003cmfasheh@suse.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "12462f1d9f0b96389497438dc2730c6f7410be82",
      "tree": "d96dec791dd45cc8901dc6a894bdbe96ad7e7c67",
      "parents": [
        "1187c968852e3c668f3b9376083851f81f6eee22"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Joel Becker",
        "email": "joel.becker@oracle.com",
        "time": "Wed Sep 03 20:03:40 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Mark Fasheh",
        "email": "mfasheh@suse.com",
        "time": "Mon Oct 13 16:57:08 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "ocfs2: Add the \u0027inode64\u0027 mount option.\n\nNow that ocfs2 limits inode numbers to 32bits, add a mount option to\ndisable the limit.  This parallels XFS.  64bit systems can handle the\nlarger inode numbers.\n\n[ Added description of inode64 mount option in ocfs2.txt. --Mark ]\n\nSigned-off-by: Joel Becker \u003cjoel.becker@oracle.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Mark Fasheh \u003cmfasheh@suse.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "20272c8994cf1e1f8ed745a2ea161dd9ad3889f2",
      "tree": "96b1bf44be94e7e85bb2bf5b2b87a4dbd452ecde",
      "parents": [
        "8d71ff0bef9cf4e70108a9a2762f2361e607abde",
        "3bbfe0596746e1590888a6e1e6a07583265238b7"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Mon Oct 13 10:04:04 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Mon Oct 13 10:04:04 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "Merge branch \u0027proc\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/adobriyan/proc\n\n* \u0027proc\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/adobriyan/proc:\n  proc: remove kernel.maps_protect\n  proc: remove now unneeded ADDBUF macro\n  [PATCH] proc: show personality via /proc/pid/personality\n  [PATCH] signal, procfs: some lock_task_sighand() users do not need rcu_read_lock()\n  proc: move PROC_PAGE_MONITOR to fs/proc/Kconfig\n  proc: make grab_header() static\n  proc: remove unused get_dma_list()\n  proc: remove dummy vmcore_open()\n  proc: proc_sys_root tweak\n  proc: fix return value of proc_reg_open() in \"too late\" case\n\nFixed up trivial conflict in removed file arch/sparc/include/asm/dma_32.h\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "5bf5683a33f3584da6eced480967c4f7e11515a8",
      "tree": "4986ba3932d9f259fa1bc674deff3e35f689b243",
      "parents": [
        "7ad7445f60fe4d46c4c9d2a9463db180d2a3b270"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Hidehiro Kawai",
        "email": "hidehiro.kawai.ez@hitachi.com",
        "time": "Fri Oct 10 22:12:43 2008 -0400"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Theodore Ts\u0027o",
        "email": "tytso@mit.edu",
        "time": "Fri Oct 10 22:12:43 2008 -0400"
      },
      "message": "ext4: add an option to control error handling on file data\n\nIf the journal doesn\u0027t abort when it gets an IO error in file data\nblocks, the file data corruption will spread silently.  Because\nmost of applications and commands do buffered writes without fsync(),\nthey don\u0027t notice the IO error.  It\u0027s scary for mission critical\nsystems.  On the other hand, if the journal aborts whenever it gets\nan IO error in file data blocks, the system will easily become\ninoperable.  So this patch introduces a filesystem option to\ndetermine whether it aborts the journal or just call printk() when\nit gets an IO error in file data.\n\nIf you mount an ext4 fs with data_err\u003dabort option, it aborts on file\ndata write error.  If you mount it with data_err\u003dignore, it doesn\u0027t\nabort, just call printk().  data_err\u003dignore is the default.\n\nHere is the corresponding patch of the ext3 version:\nhttp://kerneltrap.org/mailarchive/linux-kernel/2008/9/9/3239374\n\nSigned-off-by: Hidehiro Kawai \u003chidehiro.kawai.ez@hitachi.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Theodore Ts\u0027o \u003ctytso@mit.edu\u003e\n\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "03010a3350301baac2154fa66de925ae2981b7e3",
      "tree": "b1af2cecbb540faab4bd67dc1a28ad3384341d72",
      "parents": [
        "39d80c33a068d9fa63a36c3b2c0d718d38440dd1"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Theodore Ts\u0027o",
        "email": "tytso@mit.edu",
        "time": "Fri Oct 10 20:02:48 2008 -0400"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Theodore Ts\u0027o",
        "email": "tytso@mit.edu",
        "time": "Fri Oct 10 20:02:48 2008 -0400"
      },
      "message": "ext4: Rename ext4dev to ext4\n\nThe ext4 filesystem is getting stable enough that it\u0027s time to drop\nthe \"dev\" prefix.  Also remove the requirement for the TEST_FILESYS\nflag.\n\nSigned-off-by: \"Theodore Ts\u0027o\" \u003ctytso@mit.edu\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "3bbfe0596746e1590888a6e1e6a07583265238b7",
      "tree": "057d3d2aa8cb68eff8c944378e86ba120eff9cf4",
      "parents": [
        "45acb8db06bad529f0feaf89465ce33152640089"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Alexey Dobriyan",
        "email": "adobriyan@gmail.com",
        "time": "Fri Oct 10 03:27:16 2008 +0400"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Alexey Dobriyan",
        "email": "adobriyan@gmail.com",
        "time": "Fri Oct 10 04:24:51 2008 +0400"
      },
      "message": "proc: remove kernel.maps_protect\n\nAfter commit 831830b5a2b5d413407adf380ef62fe17d6fcbf2 aka\n\"restrict reading from /proc/\u003cpid\u003e/maps to those who share -\u003emm or can ptrace\"\nsysctl stopped being relevant because commit moved security checks from -\u003eshow\ntime to -\u003estart time (mm_for_maps()).\n\nSigned-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan \u003cadobriyan@gmail.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Kees Cook \u003ckees.cook@canonical.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "c4b929b85bdb64afacbbf6453b1f2bf7e14c9e89",
      "tree": "6f5a4b1378d7b609d0f1ceab93fb501cf91b218a",
      "parents": [
        "4d20c685fa365766a8f13584b4c8178a15ab7103"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Mark Fasheh",
        "email": "mfasheh@suse.com",
        "time": "Wed Oct 08 19:44:18 2008 -0400"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Theodore Ts\u0027o",
        "email": "tytso@mit.edu",
        "time": "Wed Oct 08 19:44:18 2008 -0400"
      },
      "message": "vfs: vfs-level fiemap interface\n\nBasic vfs-level fiemap infrastructure, which sets up a new -\u003efiemap\ninode operation.\n\nUserspace can get extent information on a file via fiemap ioctl. As input,\nthe fiemap ioctl takes a struct fiemap which includes an array of struct\nfiemap_extent (fm_extents). Size of the extent array is passed as\nfm_extent_count and number of extents returned will be written into\nfm_mapped_extents. Offset and length fields on the fiemap structure\n(fm_start, fm_length) describe a logical range which will be searched for\nextents. All extents returned will at least partially contain this range.\nThe actual extent offsets and ranges returned will be unmodified from their\noffset and range on-disk.\n\nThe fiemap ioctl returns \u00270\u0027 on success. On error, -1 is returned and errno\nis set. If errno is equal to EBADR, then fm_flags will contain those flags\nwhich were passed in which the kernel did not understand. On all other\nerrors, the contents of fm_extents is undefined.\n\nAs fiemap evolved, there have been many authors of the vfs patch. As far as\nI can tell, the list includes:\nKalpak Shah \u003ckalpak.shah@sun.com\u003e\nAndreas Dilger \u003cadilger@sun.com\u003e\nEric Sandeen \u003csandeen@redhat.com\u003e\nMark Fasheh \u003cmfasheh@suse.com\u003e\n\nSigned-off-by: Mark Fasheh \u003cmfasheh@suse.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: \"Theodore Ts\u0027o\" \u003ctytso@mit.edu\u003e\nCc: Michael Kerrisk \u003cmtk.manpages@googlemail.com\u003e\nCc: linux-api@vger.kernel.org\nCc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "240799cdf22bd789ea6852653c3b879d35ad0a6c",
      "tree": "e696b60cc103f23838b5c14d8d397f692abffbc3",
      "parents": [
        "37515facd001942221d68171c81c1f46d54ffdd0"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Theodore Ts\u0027o",
        "email": "tytso@mit.edu",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 23:53:47 2008 -0400"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Theodore Ts\u0027o",
        "email": "tytso@mit.edu",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 23:53:47 2008 -0400"
      },
      "message": "ext4: Use readahead when reading an inode from the inode table\n\nWith modern hard drives, reading 64k takes roughly the same time as\nreading a 4k block.  So request readahead for adjacent inode table\nblocks to reduce the time it takes when iterating over directories\n(especially when doing this in htree sort order) in a cold cache case.\nWith this patch, the time it takes to run \"git status\" on a kernel\ntree after flushing the caches via \"echo 3 \u003e /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches\"\nis reduced by 21%.\n\nSigned-off-by: \"Theodore Ts\u0027o\" \u003ctytso@mit.edu\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "37515facd001942221d68171c81c1f46d54ffdd0",
      "tree": "bd06bcb139a81167ddd3e0d28843dea3441c264e",
      "parents": [
        "5e8814f2f74f53d58aa5679bf32b38a7940033fe"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Theodore Ts\u0027o",
        "email": "tytso@mit.edu",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 23:21:54 2008 -0400"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Theodore Ts\u0027o",
        "email": "tytso@mit.edu",
        "time": "Thu Oct 09 23:21:54 2008 -0400"
      },
      "message": "ext4: Improve the documentation for ext4\u0027s /proc tunables\n\nSigned-off-by: \"Theodore Ts\u0027o\" \u003ctytso@mit.edu\u003e\nCc: Alex Tomas \u003cbzzz@sun.com\u003e\nCc: Andreas Dilger \u003cadilger@sun.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "2953e73f1ce4b3284b409aefb9d46bbde6515c37",
      "tree": "56126c6a589bd0450eb288db6a93946e50e5bc29",
      "parents": [
        "4793e7c5e1c88382ead18db5ca072bac54467318"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Adrian Hunter",
        "email": "ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com",
        "time": "Thu Sep 04 16:26:00 2008 +0300"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Artem Bityutskiy",
        "email": "Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com",
        "time": "Tue Sep 30 11:12:56 2008 +0300"
      },
      "message": "UBIFS: add no_chk_data_crc mount option\n\nUBIFS read performance can be improved by skipping the CRC\ncheck when data nodes are read.  This option can be used if\nthe underlying media is considered to be highly reliable.\nNote that CRCs are always checked for metadata.\n\nRead speed on Arm platform with OneNAND goes from 19 MiB/s\nto 27 MiB/s with data CRC checking disabled.\n\nSigned-off-by: Adrian Hunter \u003cext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "4793e7c5e1c88382ead18db5ca072bac54467318",
      "tree": "07e5e99d988b28fed07d5a01141169362c5a007d",
      "parents": [
        "a70948b564e9f6cb81115c606d46f5b74a77b7c2"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Adrian Hunter",
        "email": "ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com",
        "time": "Tue Sep 02 16:29:46 2008 +0300"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Artem Bityutskiy",
        "email": "Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com",
        "time": "Tue Sep 30 11:12:56 2008 +0300"
      },
      "message": "UBIFS: add bulk-read facility\n\nSome flash media are capable of reading sequentially at faster rates.\nUBIFS bulk-read facility is designed to take advantage of that, by\nreading in one go consecutive data nodes that are also located\nconsecutively in the same LEB.\n\nRead speed on Arm platform with OneNAND goes from 17 MiB/s to\n19 MiB/s.\n\nSigned-off-by: Adrian Hunter \u003cext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "b261dfea48e81636516f4fa653667097638a8a62",
      "tree": "d689401cf840df7e2e48aa9597a3226e0609c500",
      "parents": [
        "024994310e10cd7632f43b6873558820308c1af1"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Hidehiro Kawai",
        "email": "hidehiro.kawai.ez@hitachi.com",
        "time": "Sat Sep 13 02:33:10 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Sat Sep 13 14:41:51 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "coredump_filter: add description of bit 4\n\nThere is no description of bit 4 of coredump_filter in the\ndocumentation.  This patch adds it.\n\nSigned-off-by: Hidehiro Kawai \u003chidehiro.kawai.ez@hitachi.com\u003e\nCc: Roland McGrath \u003croland@redhat.com\u003e\nCc: Mel Gorman \u003cmel@csn.ul.ie\u003e\nAcked-by: KOSAKI Motohiro \u003ckosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "adaae7215e5130e5ce1ac3ee390e5a23101b09b2",
      "tree": "c809c8ac79e74f9f698a5d33dd0b6f8956869294",
      "parents": [
        "82a28c794f27aac17d7a3ebd7f14d731a11a5532"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Christoph Hellwig",
        "email": "hch@lst.de",
        "time": "Tue Sep 09 20:02:01 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Tue Sep 09 11:51:15 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "update Documentation/filesystems/Locking for 2.6.27 changes\n\nIn the 2.6.27 circle -\u003efasync lost the BKL, and the last remaining\n-\u003eopen variant that takes the BKL is also gone.  -\u003eget_sb and -\u003ekill_sb\ndidn\u0027t have BKL forever, so updated the entries while we\u0027re at that.\n\nSigned-off-by: Christoph Hellwig \u003chch@lst.de\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "61e55d0576d0e7eb4fecaeb25b3618e035de5be1",
      "tree": "67e5d5b779e9c229d4a3af919e821b619ee314b1",
      "parents": [
        "b954185214c3b562c3fcc651e9ec69d421d76bfa"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Nadia Derbey",
        "email": "Nadia.Derbey@bull.net",
        "time": "Tue Sep 02 14:35:59 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Tue Sep 02 19:21:39 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "ipc: document the new auto_msgmni proc file\n\nUpdate Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt: it describes the file\nauto_msgmni intoduced to enable/disable msgmni automatic recomputing upon\nmemory add/remove (see thread http://lkml.org/lkml/2008/7/4/27).  Also\nadded a description for msgmni (this filex is only listed in\nDocumentation/sysctl/kernel.txt).\n\nSigned-off-by: Nadia Derbey \u003cNadia.Derbey@bull.net\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "169ccbd44eb20f5bb7e4352451eba25397e29749",
      "tree": "f3e82bcbe479bc94a1ccde4334a76b1d1a136b4a",
      "parents": [
        "afa153fd7b6afcd55dd6df6aea06bb53aa1d3608"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Adrian Bunk",
        "email": "bunk@kernel.org",
        "time": "Tue Sep 02 14:35:37 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Tue Sep 02 19:21:37 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "NTFS: update homepage\n\nUpdate the location of the NTFS homepage in several files.\n\nSigned-off-by: Adrian Bunk \u003cbunk@kernel.org\u003e\nCc: Jeff Garzik \u003cjeff@garzik.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "ee26562772f47a6e2030a79b230226b204a410b6",
      "tree": "339b200c2c8e60e9d4b3c75680d3154b6fcd7f52",
      "parents": [
        "43cc071db83b6311a8135f5cc56ae7fae1023504",
        "4537398d91e6e03811ba971d959b762137058c1a"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Aug 22 08:37:07 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Aug 22 08:37:07 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "Merge branch \u0027for_linus\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4\n\n* \u0027for_linus\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:\n  ext4: Update documentation to remind users to update mke2fs.conf\n  ext4: Fix small file fragmentation\n  ext4: Initialize writeback_index to 0 when allocating a new inode\n  ext4: make sure ext4_has_free_blocks returns 0 for ENOSPC\n  ext4: journal credit fix for the delayed allocation\u0027s writepages() function\n  ext4: Rework the ext4_da_writepages() function\n  ext4: journal credits reservation fixes for DIO, fallocate\n  ext4: journal credits reservation fixes for extent file writepage\n  ext4: journal credits calulation cleanup and fix for non-extent writepage\n  ext4: Fix bug where we return ENOSPC even though we have plenty of inodes\n  ext4: don\u0027t try to resize if there are no reserved gdt blocks left\n  ext4: Use ext4_discard_reservations instead of mballoc-specific call\n  ext4: Fix ext4_dx_readdir hash collision handling\n  ext4: Fix delalloc release block reservation for truncate\n  ext4: Fix potential truncate BUG due to i_prealloc_list being non-empty\n  ext4: Handle unwritten extent properly with delayed allocation\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "2e244d08369b510923fe8290d40d51b0e88bfebe",
      "tree": "f70f0e68bbc6b681d3db141f59ee1f301a45cd62",
      "parents": [
        "30a2f3c60a84092c8084dfe788b710f8d0768cd4"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Sebastian Siewior",
        "email": "bigeasy@linutronix.de",
        "time": "Thu Jul 17 14:16:09 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Artem Bityutskiy",
        "email": "Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com",
        "time": "Wed Aug 13 11:14:54 2008 +0300"
      },
      "message": "Documentation: fix typo in ubifs.txt\n\nSigned-off-by: Sebastian Siewior \u003cbigeasy@linutronix.de\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy \u003cArtem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "3794f3e812ef707a4f7931742274d1d0ca6597b4",
      "tree": "9a5373fa2bbcfc1626bb666d2c895e2620f7a3b3",
      "parents": [
        "bc2aa80e18a1b43ea2b8066500006b729c4ba4a7"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Randy Dunlap",
        "email": "randy.dunlap@oracle.com",
        "time": "Tue Aug 12 15:09:06 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Tue Aug 12 16:07:30 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "docsrc: build Documentation/ sources\n\nCurrently source files in the Documentation/ sub-dir can easily bit-rot\nsince they are not generally buildable, either because they are hidden in\ntext files or because there are no Makefile rules for them.  This needs to\nbe fixed so that the source files remain usable and good examples of code\ninstead of bad examples.\n\nAdd the ability to build source files that are in the Documentation/ dir.\nAdd to Kconfig as \"BUILD_DOCSRC\" config symbol.\n\nUse \"CONFIG_BUILD_DOCSRC\u003d1 make ...\" to build objects from the\nDocumentation/ sources.  Or enable BUILD_DOCSRC in the *config system.\nHowever, this symbol depends on HEADERS_CHECK since the header files need\nto be installed (for userspace builds).\n\nBuilt (using cross-tools) for x86-64, i386, alpha, ia64, sparc32,\nsparc64, powerpc, sh, m68k, \u0026 mips.\n\nSigned-off-by: Randy Dunlap \u003crandy.dunlap@oracle.com\u003e\nReviewed-by: Sam Ravnborg \u003csam@ravnborg.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "866c36637f79506b283a6872a7c313b5ef499985",
      "tree": "6c1c73a46dc25ae7ffcafe8be2dd908204379169",
      "parents": [
        "caff3a2c333e11a794308bd9a875a09b94fee24a"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Jan Kara",
        "email": "jack@suse.cz",
        "time": "Tue Aug 12 15:08:39 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Tue Aug 12 16:07:27 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "quota: documentation for sending \"below quota\" messages via netlink and tiny doc update\n\nSigned-off-by: Jan Kara \u003cjack@suse.cz\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "ecb3d28c7edd58b54f16838c434b342ba9195bec",
      "tree": "2babdc068dde924a905b0b25e673be0ca7a7dccd",
      "parents": [
        "70526b67443a980d5029d9cf06903bef731a4e96"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Joel Becker",
        "email": "joel.becker@oracle.com",
        "time": "Wed Jun 18 19:29:05 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Mark Fasheh",
        "email": "mfasheh@suse.com",
        "time": "Thu Jul 31 16:21:13 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] configfs: Convenience macros for attribute definition.\n\nSysfs has the _ATTR() and _ATTR_RO() macros to make defining extended\nform attributes easier.  configfs should have something similiar.\n\n- _CONFIGFS_ATTR() and _CONFIGFS_ATTR_RO() are the counterparts to the\n  sysfs macros.\n- CONFIGFS_ATTR_STRUCT() creates the extended form attribute structure.\n- CONFIGFS_ATTR_OPS() defines the show_attribute()/store_attribute()\n  operations that call the show()/store() operations of the extended\n  form configfs_attributes.\n\nSigned-off-by: Joel Becker \u003cjoel.becker@oracle.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Mark Fasheh \u003cmfasheh@suse.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "4537398d91e6e03811ba971d959b762137058c1a",
      "tree": "650408a7954dd8147ab2f4ab3f1170ab401f9a61",
      "parents": [
        "5e745b041f2ccad63077118b40468521306f3962"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Theodore Ts\u0027o",
        "email": "tytso@mit.edu",
        "time": "Sun Jul 27 19:59:21 2008 -0400"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Theodore Ts\u0027o",
        "email": "tytso@mit.edu",
        "time": "Sun Jul 27 19:59:21 2008 -0400"
      },
      "message": "ext4: Update documentation to remind users to update mke2fs.conf\n\nSigned-off-by: \"Theodore Ts\u0027o\" \u003ctytso@mit.edu\u003e\n\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "d91958815d214ea365b98cbff6215383897edcb6",
      "tree": "a50416a04c9ae84c4242dbec62d8f211d97ea4d2",
      "parents": [
        "19fd6231279be3c3bdd02ed99f9b0eb195978064"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Matt LaPlante",
        "email": "kernel1@cyberdogtech.com",
        "time": "Fri Jul 25 19:45:33 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Sat Jul 26 12:00:06 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "Documentation cleanup: trivial misspelling, punctuation, and grammar corrections.\n\nCc: Randy Dunlap \u003crandy.dunlap@oracle.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "a14e4b572b0ee5c6dbe4aceb83d00b2c969324e9",
      "tree": "e1745934d88e72a8e2fc1491b4c01c3fda5e2177",
      "parents": [
        "080ccd4573607a930367c2128fc709814b2ade5d"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Bob Copeland",
        "email": "me@bobcopeland.com",
        "time": "Fri Jul 25 19:45:14 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Sat Jul 26 12:00:05 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "omfs: add filesystem documentation\n\nThese patches add the Optimized MPEG Filesystem, a proprietary filesystem used\nby the embedded devices Rio Karma and ReplayTV, which are no longer\nmanufactured.  This filesystem module enables people to access files on these\ndevices.\n\nThis patch:\n\nOMFS is a proprietary filesystem created for the ReplayTV and also used by the\nRio Karma.  It uses hash tables with unordered, unbounded lists in each bucket\nfor directories, extents for data blocks, 64-bit addressing for blocks, with\nup to 8K blocks (only 2K of a given block is ever used for metadata, so the FS\nstill works with 4K pages).\n\nDocument the filesystem usage and structures.\n\nSigned-off-by: Bob Copeland \u003cme@bobcopeland.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "20d8b67c06fa5e74f44e80b0a0fd68c8327f7c6a",
      "tree": "7162455643e7ce45e253033bf648bf41d9796dd9",
      "parents": [
        "7babe8db99d305340cf4828ce1f5a1481d5622ef"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu",
        "email": "eduard.munteanu@linux360.ro",
        "time": "Fri Jul 25 19:45:12 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Sat Jul 26 12:00:04 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "relay: add buffer-only channels; useful for early logging\n\nAllows one to create and use a channel with no associated files.  Files\ncan be initialized later.  This is useful in scenarios such as logging in\nearly code, before VFS is up.  Therefore, such channels can be created and\nused as soon as kmem_cache_init() completed.\n\nThis is needed by kmemtrace to do tracing in early kernel code.\n\n[kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com: build fix]\nSigned-off-by: Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu \u003ceduard.munteanu@linux360.ro\u003e\nCc: Tom Zanussi \u003ctzanussi@gmail.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro \u003ckosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "41003cde95e7e976d3876dbdcdc83dd0a9059279",
      "tree": "fdd52c7e7cfcd27ef80f211eb6e672938edc1e34",
      "parents": [
        "b271e067c896ad4082b15e96077675d08db40625"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Joe Peterson",
        "email": "joe@skyrush.com",
        "time": "Fri Jul 25 01:46:48 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Jul 25 10:53:34 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "UTC timestamp option for FAT filesystems fix\n\nSigned-off-by: Joe Peterson \u003cjoe@skyrush.com\u003e\nAcked-by: OGAWA Hirofumi \u003chirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "a47a126ad5ea072aca3e611ed8f8dc6adad24bab",
      "tree": "be47608111f762eba4fc6e80c7c2fcd82ffd6fd6",
      "parents": [
        "cce770815869e9209171d819dfde89bcc738ab62"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Eric Dumazet",
        "email": "dada1@cosmosbay.com",
        "time": "Wed Jul 23 21:27:38 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Jul 24 10:47:17 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "vmallocinfo: add NUMA information\n\nChristoph recently added /proc/vmallocinfo file to get information about\nvmalloc allocations.\n\nThis patch adds NUMA specific information, giving number of pages\nallocated on each memory node.\n\nThis should help to check that vmalloc() is able to respect NUMA policies.\n\nExample of output on a four nodes machine (one cpu per node)\n\n1) network hash tables are evenly spreaded on four nodes (OK) (Same\n   point for inodes and dentries hash tables)\n\n2) iptables tables (x_tables) are correctly allocated on each cpu node\n   (OK).\n\n3) sys_swapon() allocates its memory from one node only.\n\n4) each loaded module is using memory on one node.\n\nSysadmins could tune their setup to change points 3) and 4) if necessary.\n\ngrep \"pages\u003d\"  /proc/vmallocinfo\n0xffffc20000000000-0xffffc20000201000 2101248 alloc_large_system_hash+0x204/0x2c0 pages\u003d512 vmalloc N0\u003d128 N1\u003d128 N2\u003d128 N3\u003d128\n0xffffc20000201000-0xffffc20000302000 1052672 alloc_large_system_hash+0x204/0x2c0 pages\u003d256 vmalloc N0\u003d64 N1\u003d64 N2\u003d64 N3\u003d64\n0xffffc2000031a000-0xffffc2000031d000   12288 alloc_large_system_hash+0x204/0x2c0 pages\u003d2 vmalloc N1\u003d1 N2\u003d1\n0xffffc2000031f000-0xffffc2000032b000   49152 cramfs_uncompress_init+0x2e/0x80 pages\u003d11 vmalloc N0\u003d3 N1\u003d3 N2\u003d2 N3\u003d3\n0xffffc2000033e000-0xffffc20000341000   12288 sys_swapon+0x640/0xac0 pages\u003d2 vmalloc N0\u003d2\n0xffffc20000341000-0xffffc20000344000   12288 xt_alloc_table_info+0xfe/0x130 [x_tables] pages\u003d2 vmalloc N0\u003d2\n0xffffc20000344000-0xffffc20000347000   12288 xt_alloc_table_info+0xfe/0x130 [x_tables] pages\u003d2 vmalloc N1\u003d2\n0xffffc20000347000-0xffffc2000034a000   12288 xt_alloc_table_info+0xfe/0x130 [x_tables] pages\u003d2 vmalloc N2\u003d2\n0xffffc2000034a000-0xffffc2000034d000   12288 xt_alloc_table_info+0xfe/0x130 [x_tables] pages\u003d2 vmalloc N3\u003d2\n0xffffc20004381000-0xffffc20004402000  528384 alloc_large_system_hash+0x204/0x2c0 pages\u003d128 vmalloc N0\u003d32 N1\u003d32 N2\u003d32 N3\u003d32\n0xffffc20004402000-0xffffc20004803000 4198400 alloc_large_system_hash+0x204/0x2c0 pages\u003d1024 vmalloc vpages N0\u003d256 N1\u003d256 N2\u003d256 N3\u003d256\n0xffffc20004803000-0xffffc20004904000 1052672 alloc_large_system_hash+0x204/0x2c0 pages\u003d256 vmalloc N0\u003d64 N1\u003d64 N2\u003d64 N3\u003d64\n0xffffc20004904000-0xffffc20004bec000 3047424 sys_swapon+0x640/0xac0 pages\u003d743 vmalloc vpages N0\u003d743\n0xffffffffa0000000-0xffffffffa000f000   61440 sys_init_module+0xc27/0x1d00 pages\u003d14 vmalloc N1\u003d14\n0xffffffffa000f000-0xffffffffa0014000   20480 sys_init_module+0xc27/0x1d00 pages\u003d4 vmalloc N0\u003d4\n0xffffffffa0014000-0xffffffffa0017000   12288 sys_init_module+0xc27/0x1d00 pages\u003d2 vmalloc N0\u003d2\n0xffffffffa0017000-0xffffffffa0022000   45056 sys_init_module+0xc27/0x1d00 pages\u003d10 vmalloc N1\u003d10\n0xffffffffa0022000-0xffffffffa0028000   24576 sys_init_module+0xc27/0x1d00 pages\u003d5 vmalloc N3\u003d5\n0xffffffffa0028000-0xffffffffa0050000  163840 sys_init_module+0xc27/0x1d00 pages\u003d39 vmalloc N1\u003d39\n0xffffffffa0050000-0xffffffffa0052000    8192 sys_init_module+0xc27/0x1d00 pages\u003d1 vmalloc N1\u003d1\n0xffffffffa0052000-0xffffffffa0056000   16384 sys_init_module+0xc27/0x1d00 pages\u003d3 vmalloc N1\u003d3\n0xffffffffa0056000-0xffffffffa0081000  176128 sys_init_module+0xc27/0x1d00 pages\u003d42 vmalloc N3\u003d42\n0xffffffffa0081000-0xffffffffa00ae000  184320 sys_init_module+0xc27/0x1d00 pages\u003d44 vmalloc N3\u003d44\n0xffffffffa00ae000-0xffffffffa00b1000   12288 sys_init_module+0xc27/0x1d00 pages\u003d2 vmalloc N3\u003d2\n0xffffffffa00b1000-0xffffffffa00b9000   32768 sys_init_module+0xc27/0x1d00 pages\u003d7 vmalloc N0\u003d7\n0xffffffffa00b9000-0xffffffffa00c4000   45056 sys_init_module+0xc27/0x1d00 pages\u003d10 vmalloc N3\u003d10\n0xffffffffa00c6000-0xffffffffa00e0000  106496 sys_init_module+0xc27/0x1d00 pages\u003d25 vmalloc N2\u003d25\n0xffffffffa00e0000-0xffffffffa00f1000   69632 sys_init_module+0xc27/0x1d00 pages\u003d16 vmalloc N2\u003d16\n0xffffffffa00f1000-0xffffffffa00f4000   12288 sys_init_module+0xc27/0x1d00 pages\u003d2 vmalloc N3\u003d2\n0xffffffffa00f4000-0xffffffffa00f7000   12288 sys_init_module+0xc27/0x1d00 pages\u003d2 vmalloc N3\u003d2\n\n[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix comment]\nSigned-off-by: Eric Dumazet \u003cdada1@cosmosbay.com\u003e\nCc: Christoph Lameter \u003ccl@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nCc: Randy Dunlap \u003crandy.dunlap@oracle.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "28b2ee20c7cba812b6f2ccf6d722cf86d00a84dc",
      "tree": "e8f1efd05c38c1cb26ca3ee051a454eb685fd122",
      "parents": [
        "0d71d10a4252a3938e6b70189bc776171c02e076"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Rik van Riel",
        "email": "riel@redhat.com",
        "time": "Wed Jul 23 21:27:05 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Jul 24 10:47:15 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "access_process_vm device memory infrastructure\n\nIn order to be able to debug things like the X server and programs using\nthe PPC Cell SPUs, the debugger needs to be able to access device memory\nthrough ptrace and /proc/pid/mem.\n\nThis patch:\n\nAdd the generic_access_phys access function and put the hooks in place\nto allow access_process_vm to access device or PPC Cell SPU memory.\n\n[riel@redhat.com: Add documentation for the vm_ops-\u003eaccess function]\nSigned-off-by: Rik van Riel \u003criel@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Benjamin Herrensmidt \u003cbenh@kernel.crashing.org\u003e\nCc: Dave Airlie \u003cairlied@linux.ie\u003e\nCc: Hugh Dickins \u003chugh@veritas.com\u003e\nCc: Paul Mackerras \u003cpaulus@samba.org\u003e\nCc: Arnd Bergmann \u003carnd@arndb.de\u003e\nAcked-by: Peter Zijlstra \u003ca.p.zijlstra@chello.nl\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "6eaaaac97433575894570a990aa27310040a8177",
      "tree": "0d61224358c40309096a0c026ad0d1c7120fa0d6",
      "parents": [
        "06b8147c5dbd385b5b97ca74e19f6f3951ebc1cb",
        "a1ef5adb4cad43460ebba23c5a78cf4a55bb6a5b"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Tue Jul 22 13:17:15 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Tue Jul 22 13:17:15 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux-2.6-for-linus\n\n* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux-2.6-for-linus:\n  remove CONFIG_KMOD from core kernel code\n  remove CONFIG_KMOD from lib\n  remove CONFIG_KMOD from sparc64\n  rework try_then_request_module to do less in non-modular kernels\n  remove mention of CONFIG_KMOD from documentation\n  make CONFIG_KMOD invisible\n  modules: Take a shortcut for checking if an address is in a module\n  module: turn longs into ints for module sizes\n  Shrink struct module: CONFIG_UNUSED_SYMBOLS ifdefs\n  module: reorder struct module to save space on 64 bit builds\n  module: generic each_symbol iterator function\n  module: don\u0027t use stop_machine for waiting rmmod\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "a81792f668c20540c336af4242ba1400763eb14f",
      "tree": "3e2d1b1503ec5ad72495a6783daee48da25ea7c2",
      "parents": [
        "baabaae98125fbd1a8dc258aa95333c01cd9e206"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Johannes Berg",
        "email": "johannes@sipsolutions.net",
        "time": "Tue Jul 08 19:00:25 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Rusty Russell",
        "email": "rusty@rustcorp.com.au",
        "time": "Tue Jul 22 19:24:29 2008 +1000"
      },
      "message": "remove mention of CONFIG_KMOD from documentation\n\nAlso includes a few Kconfig files (xtensa, blackfin)\n\nSigned-off-by: Johannes Berg \u003cjohannes@sipsolutions.net\u003e\nCc: Michael Kerrisk \u003cmtk.manpages@gmail.com\u003e\nCc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org\nSigned-off-by: Rusty Russell \u003crusty@rustcorp.com.au\u003e\nAcked-by: Randy Dunlap \u003crdunlap@xenotime.net\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "e105b8bfc769b0545b6f0f395179d1e43cbee822",
      "tree": "23a1f0839547829c4ca6e89cd40adf285eb9feb6",
      "parents": [
        "93ded9b8fd42abe2c3607097963d8de6ad9117eb"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Dan Williams",
        "email": "dan.j.williams@intel.com",
        "time": "Mon Apr 21 10:51:07 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Greg Kroah-Hartman",
        "email": "gregkh@suse.de",
        "time": "Mon Jul 21 21:54:40 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "sysfs: add /sys/dev/{char,block} to lookup sysfs path by major:minor\n\nWhy?:\nThere are occasions where userspace would like to access sysfs\nattributes for a device but it may not know how sysfs has named the\ndevice or the path.  For example what is the sysfs path for\n/dev/disk/by-id/ata-ST3160827AS_5MT004CK?  With this change a call to\nstat(2) returns the major:minor then userspace can see that\n/sys/dev/block/8:32 links to /sys/block/sdc.\n\nWhat are the alternatives?:\n1/ Add an ioctl to return the path: Doable, but sysfs is meant to reduce\n   the need to proliferate ioctl interfaces into the kernel, so this\n   seems counter productive.\n\n2/ Use udev to create these symlinks: Also doable, but it adds a\n   udev dependency to utilities that might be running in a limited\n   environment like an initramfs.\n\n3/ Do a full-tree search of sysfs.\n\n[kay.sievers@vrfy.org: fix duplicate registrations]\n[kay.sievers@vrfy.org: cleanup suggestions]\n\nCc: Neil Brown \u003cneilb@suse.de\u003e\nCc: Tejun Heo \u003chtejun@gmail.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Kay Sievers \u003ckay.sievers@vrfy.org\u003e\nReviewed-by: SL Baur \u003csteve@xemacs.org\u003e\nAcked-by: Kay Sievers \u003ckay.sievers@vrfy.org\u003e\nAcked-by: Mark Lord \u003clkml@rtr.ca\u003e\nAcked-by: H. Peter Anvin \u003chpa@zytor.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Dan Williams \u003cdan.j.williams@intel.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman \u003cgregkh@suse.de\u003e\n\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "14b395e35d1afdd8019d11b92e28041fad591b71",
      "tree": "cff7ba9bed7a38300b19a5bacc632979d64fd9c8",
      "parents": [
        "734b397cd14f3340394a8dd3266bec97d01f034b",
        "5108b27651727b5aba0826e8fd7be71b42428701"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Sun Jul 20 21:21:46 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Sun Jul 20 21:21:46 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "Merge branch \u0027for-2.6.27\u0027 of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux\n\n* \u0027for-2.6.27\u0027 of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux: (51 commits)\n  nfsd: nfs4xdr.c do-while is not a compound statement\n  nfsd: Use C99 initializers in fs/nfsd/nfs4xdr.c\n  lockd: Pass \"struct sockaddr *\" to new failover-by-IP function\n  lockd: get host reference in nlmsvc_create_block() instead of callers\n  lockd: minor svclock.c style fixes\n  lockd: eliminate duplicate nlmsvc_lookup_host call from nlmsvc_lock\n  lockd: eliminate duplicate nlmsvc_lookup_host call from nlmsvc_testlock\n  lockd: nlm_release_host() checks for NULL, caller needn\u0027t\n  file lock: reorder struct file_lock to save space on 64 bit builds\n  nfsd: take file and mnt write in nfs4_upgrade_open\n  nfsd: document open share bit tracking\n  nfsd: tabulate nfs4 xdr encoding functions\n  nfsd: dprint operation names\n  svcrdma: Change WR context get/put to use the kmem cache\n  svcrdma: Create a kmem cache for the WR contexts\n  svcrdma: Add flush_scheduled_work to module exit function\n  svcrdma: Limit ORD based on client\u0027s advertised IRD\n  svcrdma: Remove unused wait q from svcrdma_xprt structure\n  svcrdma: Remove unneeded spin locks from __svc_rdma_free\n  svcrdma: Add dma map count and WARN_ON\n  ...\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "a6795e9ebb420d87af43789174689af0d66d1d35",
      "tree": "fb2a86ad010015fdd311f3b7f6ef30f60c14b8f7",
      "parents": [
        "f89ab8619e5320cc9c2576f5f8dcbaf6c0ba3950"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Joel Becker",
        "email": "joel.becker@oracle.com",
        "time": "Thu Jul 17 15:21:29 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Joel Becker",
        "email": "joel.becker@oracle.com",
        "time": "Thu Jul 17 15:21:29 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "configfs: Allow -\u003emake_item() and -\u003emake_group() to return detailed errors.\n\nThe configfs operations -\u003emake_item() and -\u003emake_group() currently\nreturn a new item/group.  A return of NULL signifies an error.  Because\nof this, -ENOMEM is the only return code bubbled up the stack.\n\nMultiple folks have requested the ability to return specific error codes\nwhen these operations fail.  This patch adds that ability by changing the\n-\u003emake_item/group() ops to return ERR_PTR() values.  These errors are\nbubbled up appropriately.  NULL returns are changed to -ENOMEM for\ncompatibility.\n\nAlso updated are the in-kernel users of configfs.\n\nThis is a rework of reverted commit 11c3b79218390a139f2d474ee1e983a672d5839a.\n\nSigned-off-by: Joel Becker \u003cjoel.becker@oracle.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "f89ab8619e5320cc9c2576f5f8dcbaf6c0ba3950",
      "tree": "e703050b232c76de7cb25afd63a2b4dd885c4bb9",
      "parents": [
        "5b664cb235e97afbf34db9c4d77f08ebd725335e"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Joel Becker",
        "email": "joel.becker@oracle.com",
        "time": "Thu Jul 17 14:53:48 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Joel Becker",
        "email": "joel.becker@oracle.com",
        "time": "Thu Jul 17 14:53:48 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "Revert \"configfs: Allow -\u003emake_item() and -\u003emake_group() to return detailed errors.\"\n\nThis reverts commit 11c3b79218390a139f2d474ee1e983a672d5839a.  The code\nwill move to PTR_ERR().\n\nSigned-off-by: Joel Becker \u003cjoel.becker@oracle.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "5b664cb235e97afbf34db9c4d77f08ebd725335e",
      "tree": "518540649c38342209790de8e0b575ac1a6fa722",
      "parents": [
        "f39548a6ad1dbdfaab552419386ec5bb1d76fa0d",
        "c0420ad2ca514551ca086510b0e7d17a05c70492"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Jul 17 10:55:51 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Jul 17 10:55:51 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "Merge branch \u0027upstream-linus\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mfasheh/ocfs2\n\n* \u0027upstream-linus\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mfasheh/ocfs2:\n  [PATCH] ocfs2: fix oops in mmap_truncate testing\n  configfs: call drop_link() to cleanup after create_link() failure\n  configfs: Allow -\u003emake_item() and -\u003emake_group() to return detailed errors.\n  configfs: Fix failing mkdir() making racing rmdir() fail\n  configfs: Fix deadlock with racing rmdir() and rename()\n  configfs: Make configfs_new_dirent() return error code instead of NULL\n  configfs: Protect configfs_dirent s_links list mutations\n  configfs: Introduce configfs_dirent_lock\n  ocfs2: Don\u0027t snprintf() without a format.\n  ocfs2: Fix CONFIG_OCFS2_DEBUG_FS #ifdefs\n  ocfs2/net: Silence build warnings on sparc64\n  ocfs2: Handle error during journal load\n  ocfs2: Silence an error message in ocfs2_file_aio_read()\n  ocfs2: use simple_read_from_buffer()\n  ocfs2: fix printk format warnings with OCFS2_FS_STATS\u003dn\n  [PATCH 2/2] ocfs2: Instrument fs cluster locks\n  [PATCH 1/2] ocfs2: Add CONFIG_OCFS2_FS_STATS config option\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "9c1be0c4712fe760d8969427ef91107e9c062d91",
      "tree": "01210aba49c120116bb99ba031ff86a525ffb63d",
      "parents": [
        "42fdd144a40f3afaccaa7ea538268bad3596439e",
        "0d7eff873caaeac84de01a1acdca983d2c7ba3fe"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Wed Jul 16 15:02:57 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Wed Jul 16 15:02:57 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "Merge branch \u0027for_linus\u0027 of git://git.infradead.org/~dedekind/ubifs-2.6\n\n* \u0027for_linus\u0027 of git://git.infradead.org/~dedekind/ubifs-2.6:\n  UBIFS: include to compilation\n  UBIFS: add new flash file system\n  UBIFS: add brief documentation\n  MAINTAINERS: add UBIFS section\n  do_mounts: allow UBI root device name\n  VFS: export sync_sb_inodes\n  VFS: move inode_lock into sync_sb_inodes\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "61d97f4fcf73d30864a52373a34093be25be6a03",
      "tree": "40b6585c6bf500bc68c9107c6d21318542875d1b",
      "parents": [
        "38c46578ffd8ffbfec514c2a9876d527303322d6",
        "48627d8d23c34106c1365563604739a50343edaf"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Tue Jul 15 10:39:22 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Tue Jul 15 10:39:22 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "Merge branch \u0027genirq\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip\n\n* \u0027genirq\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:\n  genirq: remove extraneous checks in manage.c\n  genirq: Expose default irq affinity mask (take 3)\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "38c46578ffd8ffbfec514c2a9876d527303322d6",
      "tree": "d55ad8a52048f70bc6ef51d388c0f21ff467155e",
      "parents": [
        "e7849f16c13476288fe4fbd420975e8456c75aa0",
        "4abaca17e758e3326c96ced88b2cd9b7b84922f6"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Tue Jul 15 10:38:46 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Tue Jul 15 10:38:46 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/steve/gfs2-2.6-nmw\n\n* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/steve/gfs2-2.6-nmw:\n  [GFS2] Fix GFS2\u0027s use of do_div() in its quota calculations\n  [GFS2] Remove unused declaration\n  [GFS2] Remove support for unused and pointless flag\n  [GFS2] Replace rgrp \"recent list\" with mru list\n  [GFS2] Allow local DF locks when holding a cached EX glock\n  [GFS2] Fix delayed demote race\n  [GFS2] don\u0027t call permission()\n  [GFS2] Fix module building\n  [GFS2] Glock documentation\n  [GFS2] Remove all_list from lock_dlm\n  [GFS2] Remove obsolete conversion deadlock avoidance code\n  [GFS2] Remove remote lock dropping code\n  [GFS2] kernel panic mounting volume\n  [GFS2] Revise readpage locking\n  [GFS2] Fix ordering of args for list_add\n  [GFS2] trivial sparse lock annotations\n  [GFS2] No lock_nolock\n  [GFS2] Fix ordering bug in lock_dlm\n  [GFS2] Clean up the glock core\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "e56a99d5a42dcb91e622ae7a0289d8fb2ddabffb",
      "tree": "3b3974431c087dd52d85b571d58a759a4941def4",
      "parents": [
        "9527056630b68c94b94b94cd58c6cbb65e611fd1"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Artem Bityutskiy",
        "email": "Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com",
        "time": "Mon Jul 14 19:08:34 2008 +0300"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Artem Bityutskiy",
        "email": "Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com",
        "time": "Tue Jul 15 09:22:12 2008 +0300"
      },
      "message": "UBIFS: add brief documentation\n\nSigned-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy \u003cArtem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Adrian Hunter \u003cext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "11c3b79218390a139f2d474ee1e983a672d5839a",
      "tree": "03fa1a4927f2d9856ee45a64d522424478058b6f",
      "parents": [
        "6d8344baee99402de58b5fa5dfea197242955c15"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Joel Becker",
        "email": "joel.becker@oracle.com",
        "time": "Thu Jun 12 14:00:18 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Mark Fasheh",
        "email": "mfasheh@suse.com",
        "time": "Mon Jul 14 13:57:16 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "configfs: Allow -\u003emake_item() and -\u003emake_group() to return detailed errors.\n\nThe configfs operations -\u003emake_item() and -\u003emake_group() currently\nreturn a new item/group.  A return of NULL signifies an error.  Because\nof this, -ENOMEM is the only return code bubbled up the stack.\n\nMultiple folks have requested the ability to return specific error codes\nwhen these operations fail.  This patch adds that ability by changing the\n-\u003emake_item/group() ops to return an int.\n\nAlso updated are the in-kernel users of configfs.\n\nSigned-off-by: Joel Becker \u003cjoel.becker@oracle.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "49f1487b2e41bd8439ea39a4f15b4064e823cc54",
      "tree": "03f6b923b8d1a2134b7049b199cce0244ce66fcf",
      "parents": [
        "e4079a11f5ed966b7d972cc69e8d337a0f095e32"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Mingming Cao",
        "email": "cmm@us.ibm.com",
        "time": "Fri Jul 11 19:27:31 2008 -0400"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Theodore Ts\u0027o",
        "email": "tytso@mit.edu",
        "time": "Fri Jul 11 19:27:31 2008 -0400"
      },
      "message": "ext4: Documention update for new ordered mode and delayed allocation\n\nAdding some documentations for delayed allocation and new ordered mode.\n\nSigned-off-by: Mingming Cao \u003ccmm@us.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: \"Theodore Ts\u0027o\" \u003ctytso@mit.edu\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "93e3270c87549dc531a0b0e5d06362d998d810cb",
      "tree": "2eed9efa6734780d3adbe85dd12c4a470d93072a",
      "parents": [
        "5f21b0e642d7bf6fe4434c9ba12bc9cb96b17cf7"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Jose R. Santos",
        "email": "jrs@us.ibm.com",
        "time": "Fri Jul 11 19:27:31 2008 -0400"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Theodore Ts\u0027o",
        "email": "tytso@mit.edu",
        "time": "Fri Jul 11 19:27:31 2008 -0400"
      },
      "message": "ext4: Documentation updates.\n\nSome of the information in Documentation/filesystems/ext4.txt is out\nof date and in need of an update.\n\nSigned-off-by: Jose R. Santos \u003cjrs@us.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: \"Theodore Ts\u0027o\" \u003ctytso@mit.edu\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "e86322f611eef95aafaf726fd3965e5b211f1985",
      "tree": "28547e26df4fc6ae671dc8cc6912a53717e4db08",
      "parents": [
        "b001a1b6aa960949a24c2cdc28257dfcc9428d74",
        "8948896c9e098c6fd31a6a698a598a7cbd7fa40e"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "J. Bruce Fields",
        "email": "bfields@citi.umich.edu",
        "time": "Thu Jul 03 16:24:06 2008 -0400"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "J. Bruce Fields",
        "email": "bfields@citi.umich.edu",
        "time": "Thu Jul 03 16:24:06 2008 -0400"
      },
      "message": "Merge branch \u0027for-bfields\u0027 of git://linux-nfs.org/~tomtucker/xprt-switch-2.6 into for-2.6.27\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "3cd2cfeae187fb754f9530e3f919256f350e89ca",
      "tree": "8c8f2fdef5f270eb2d66751721636de122b9a56b",
      "parents": [
        "007de8b4fdd4f3f8ef9891f20b5dc03cf693bb5f"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "J. Bruce Fields",
        "email": "bfields@citi.umich.edu",
        "time": "Mon Jun 02 16:01:51 2008 -0400"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "J. Bruce Fields",
        "email": "bfields@citi.umich.edu",
        "time": "Mon Jun 30 15:24:43 2008 -0400"
      },
      "message": "nfs: rewrap NFS/RDMA documentation to 80 lines\n\nWrap long lines.\n\nSigned-off-by: J. Bruce Fields \u003cbfields@citi.umich.edu\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "007de8b4fdd4f3f8ef9891f20b5dc03cf693bb5f",
      "tree": "4438653cf473af6077d3597540b636dc533a3ac6",
      "parents": [
        "496d6c32d4d057cb44272d9bd587ff97d023ee92"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "James Lentini",
        "email": "jlentini@netapp.com",
        "time": "Mon Jun 02 15:33:59 2008 -0400"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "J. Bruce Fields",
        "email": "bfields@citi.umich.edu",
        "time": "Mon Jun 30 15:24:43 2008 -0400"
      },
      "message": "update NFS/RDMA documentation\n\nUpdate the NFS/RDMA documentation to clarify how to run mount.nfs.\n\nSigned-off-by: James Lentini \u003cjlentini@netapp.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: J. Bruce Fields \u003cbfields@citi.umich.edu\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "9f1585cb03866452e0df61a83c88302181e50054",
      "tree": "fb0844a19042d68477ec0cf2250427d492cde08b",
      "parents": [
        "31fcba00fe7145527b159f8893ec6c9cc61309fd"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Steven Whitehouse",
        "email": "swhiteho@redhat.com",
        "time": "Thu Jun 26 08:25:57 2008 +0100"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Steven Whitehouse",
        "email": "swhiteho@redhat.com",
        "time": "Fri Jun 27 09:39:53 2008 +0100"
      },
      "message": "[GFS2] Glock documentation\n\nThis patch adds a file describing the internals of GFS2\u0027s glock\nabstraction.\n\nSigned-off-by: Steven Whitehouse \u003cswhiteho@redhat.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "883eed1b3e25fb1d7d8f32c6550cc1ac44888838",
      "tree": "387f080f51e4bdd96668ed59130f3439d68d0e64",
      "parents": [
        "5e70b7f3c24468bb1635b295945edb48ecd9656a",
        "45aec1ae72fc592f231e9e73ed9ed4d10cfbc0b5"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Jesse Barnes",
        "email": "jbarnes@hobbes.lan",
        "time": "Thu Jun 12 13:51:05 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Jesse Barnes",
        "email": "jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org",
        "time": "Thu Jun 12 13:51:05 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "Merge branch \u0027pci-for-jesse\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/x86/linux-2.6-tip into for-linus\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "45aec1ae72fc592f231e9e73ed9ed4d10cfbc0b5",
      "tree": "758243a7f11d90ac4469144466be6ebb0272a8b4",
      "parents": [
        "b7f09ae583c49d28b2796d2fa5893dcf822e3a10"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com",
        "email": "venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com",
        "time": "Tue Mar 18 17:00:22 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Thu Jun 12 10:12:42 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "x86: PAT export resource_wc in pci sysfs\n\nFor the ranges with IORESOURCE_PREFETCH, export a new resource_wc interface in\npci /sysfs along with resource (which is uncached).\n\nSigned-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi \u003cvenkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Suresh Siddha \u003csuresh.b.siddha@intel.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Jesse Barnes \u003cjbarnes@virtuousgeek.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Thomas Gleixner \u003ctglx@linutronix.de\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "18404756765c713a0be4eb1082920c04822ce588",
      "tree": "ed426f8fe90bff1ffd854074a2e4b370dd6821f8",
      "parents": [
        "c3b25b32e8bef526cca748e1ba023c6bdd705a99"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Max Krasnyansky",
        "email": "maxk@qualcomm.com",
        "time": "Thu May 29 11:02:52 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Thomas Gleixner",
        "email": "tglx@linutronix.de",
        "time": "Thu Jun 05 15:18:30 2008 +0200"
      },
      "message": "genirq: Expose default irq affinity mask (take 3)\n\nCurrent IRQ affinity interface does not provide a way to set affinity\nfor the IRQs that will be allocated/activated in the future.\nThis patch creates /proc/irq/default_smp_affinity that lets users set\ndefault affinity mask for the newly allocated IRQs. Changing the default\ndoes not affect affinity masks for the currently active IRQs, they\nhave to be changed explicitly.\n\nUpdated based on Paul J\u0027s comments and added some more documentation.\n\nSigned-off-by: Max Krasnyansky \u003cmaxk@qualcomm.com\u003e\nCc: pj@sgi.com\nCc: a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl\nCc: tglx@linutronix.de\nCc: rdunlap@xenotime.net\nCc: mingo@elte.hu\nSigned-off-by: Thomas Gleixner \u003ctglx@linutronix.de\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "571640cad3fda6475da45d91cf86076f1f86bd9b",
      "tree": "a97ff3da9b60251c68358cd000c217cb37915ea2",
      "parents": [
        "034772b068be62a79470d6c1b81b01fbe27793ac"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Eric Sandeen",
        "email": "sandeen@redhat.com",
        "time": "Mon May 26 12:29:46 2008 -0400"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Theodore Ts\u0027o",
        "email": "tytso@mit.edu",
        "time": "Mon May 26 12:29:46 2008 -0400"
      },
      "message": "ext4: enable barriers by default\n\nI can\u0027t think of any valid reason for ext4 to not use barriers when\nthey are available;  I believe this is necessary for filesystem\nintegrity in the face of a volatile write cache on storage.\n\nAn administrator who trusts that the cache is sufficiently battery-\nbacked (and power supplies are sufficiently redundant, etc...)\ncan always turn it back off again.\n\nSuSE has carried such a patch for ext3 for quite some time now.\n\nAlso document the mount option while we\u0027re at it.\n\nSigned-off-by: Eric Sandeen \u003csandeen@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Mingming Cao \u003ccmm@us.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: \"Theodore Ts\u0027o\" \u003ctytso@mit.edu\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "33dcdac2df54e66c447ae03f58c95c7251aa5649",
      "tree": "72163e37bd44452581f68d7991b14e70f37b8bba",
      "parents": [
        "dca3c33652e437ed02c30ed3eca3cecd0cc00838"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Christoph Hellwig",
        "email": "hch@lst.de",
        "time": "Tue Apr 29 17:46:26 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Al Viro",
        "email": "viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk",
        "time": "Tue May 06 13:45:34 2008 -0400"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] kill -\u003eput_inode\n\nAnd with that last patch to affs killing the last put_inode instance we\ncan finally, after many years of transition kill this racy and awkward\ninterface.\n\n(It\u0027s kinda funny that even the description in\nDocumentation/filesystems/vfs.txt was entirely wrong..)\n\nAlso remove a very misleading comment above the defintion of\nstruct super_operations.\n\nSigned-off-by: Christoph Hellwig \u003chch@lst.de\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "b88473f73e6d7b6af9cfc4ecc349d82c75d9a6af",
      "tree": "82c6e9b13ad03ee85184fa20c40d8cb33efde4e3",
      "parents": [
        "fc3ba692a4d19019387c5acaea63131f9eab05dd"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Miklos Szeredi",
        "email": "mszeredi@suse.cz",
        "time": "Wed Apr 30 00:54:39 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Wed Apr 30 08:29:50 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "mm: document missing fields for /proc/meminfo\n\nA few fields in /proc/meminfo were not documented.  Fix.\n\nSigned-off-by: Miklos Szeredi \u003cmszeredi@suse.cz\u003e\nCc: Peter Zijlstra \u003ca.p.zijlstra@chello.nl\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    }
  ],
  "next": "1ae43f826b6cb951fc5b0f9c92372a8d5b63c7f9"
}
