)]}'
{
  "log": [
    {
      "commit": "520c85346666d4d9a6fcaaa8450542302dc28b91",
      "tree": "9c9cc9e2493b606104dd8602302ae28258ebeac0",
      "parents": [
        "e8c82c2e23e3527e0c9dc195e432c16784d270fa",
        "4ae8978cf92a96257cd8998a49e781be83571d64"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Mon Jan 05 18:32:06 2009 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Mon Jan 05 18:32:06 2009 -0800"
      },
      "message": "Merge branch \u0027for-linus\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs-2.6\n\n* \u0027for-linus\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs-2.6:\n  inotify: fix type errors in interfaces\n  fix breakage in reiserfs_new_inode()\n  fix the treatment of jfs special inodes\n  vfs: remove duplicate code in get_fs_type()\n  add a vfs_fsync helper\n  sys_execve and sys_uselib do not call into fsnotify\n  zero i_uid/i_gid on inode allocation\n  inode-\u003ei_op is never NULL\n  ntfs: don\u0027t NULL i_op\n  isofs check for NULL -\u003ei_op in root directory is dead code\n  affs: do not zero -\u003ei_op\n  kill suid bit only for regular files\n  vfs: lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_CUR) race condition\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "56ff5efad96182f4d3cb3dc6b07396762c658f16",
      "tree": "cb91f93aa2324573527165d56d230b606a3111ed",
      "parents": [
        "acfa4380efe77e290d3a96b11cd4c9f24f4fbb18"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Al Viro",
        "email": "viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk",
        "time": "Tue Dec 09 09:34:39 2008 -0500"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Al Viro",
        "email": "viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk",
        "time": "Mon Jan 05 11:54:28 2009 -0500"
      },
      "message": "zero i_uid/i_gid on inode allocation\n\n... and don\u0027t bother in callers.  Don\u0027t bother with zeroing i_blocks,\nwhile we are at it - it\u0027s already been zeroed.\n\ni_mode is not worth the effort; it has no common default value.\n\nSigned-off-by: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "54566b2c1594c2326a645a3551f9d989f7ba3c5e",
      "tree": "b373f3283fe5e197d0df29cd6b645c35adf1076c",
      "parents": [
        "e687d691cb3790d25e31c74f5941fd7c565e9df5"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Nick Piggin",
        "email": "npiggin@suse.de",
        "time": "Sun Jan 04 12:00:53 2009 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Sun Jan 04 13:33:20 2009 -0800"
      },
      "message": "fs: symlink write_begin allocation context fix\n\nWith the write_begin/write_end aops, page_symlink was broken because it\ncould no longer pass a GFP_NOFS type mask into the point where the\nallocations happened.  They are done in write_begin, which would always\nassume that the filesystem can be entered from reclaim.  This bug could\ncause filesystem deadlocks.\n\nThe funny thing with having a gfp_t mask there is that it doesn\u0027t really\nallow the caller to arbitrarily tinker with the context in which it can be\ncalled.  It couldn\u0027t ever be GFP_ATOMIC, for example, because it needs to\ntake the page lock.  The only thing any callers care about is __GFP_FS\nanyway, so turn that into a single flag.\n\nAdd a new flag for write_begin, AOP_FLAG_NOFS.  Filesystems can now act on\nthis flag in their write_begin function.  Change __grab_cache_page to\naccept a nofs argument as well, to honour that flag (while we\u0027re there,\nchange the name to grab_cache_page_write_begin which is more instructive\nand does away with random leading underscores).\n\nThis is really a more flexible way to go in the end anyway -- if a\nfilesystem happens to want any extra allocations aside from the pagecache\nones in ints write_begin function, it may now use GFP_KERNEL (rather than\nGFP_NOFS) for common case allocations (eg.  ocfs2_alloc_write_ctxt, for a\nrandom example).\n\n[kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com: fix ubifs]\n[kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com: fix fuse]\nSigned-off-by: Nick Piggin \u003cnpiggin@suse.de\u003e\nReviewed-by: KOSAKI Motohiro \u003ckosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: \u003cstable@kernel.org\u003e\t\t[2.6.28.x]\nSigned-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro \u003ckosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n[ Cleaned up the calling convention: just pass in the AOP flags\n  untouched to the grab_cache_page_write_begin() function.  That\n  just simplifies everybody, and may even allow future expansion of the\n  logic.   - Linus ]\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "4e02ed4b4a2fae34aae766a5bb93ae235f60adb8",
      "tree": "bddfb61b7cc4a4007ae176ccb1ace5740b61da8d",
      "parents": [
        "9b913735e53ab0da4a792bac0de8e178cc13dcfb"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Nick Piggin",
        "email": "npiggin@suse.de",
        "time": "Wed Oct 29 14:00:55 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Thu Oct 30 11:38:45 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "fs: remove prepare_write/commit_write\n\nNothing uses prepare_write or commit_write. Remove them from the tree\ncompletely.\n\n[akpm@linux-foundation.org: schedule simple_prepare_write() for unexporting]\nSigned-off-by: Nick Piggin \u003cnpiggin@suse.de\u003e\nCc: Christoph Hellwig \u003chch@lst.de\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "4ea3ada2955e4519befa98ff55dd62d6dfbd1705",
      "tree": "b473278d0df8d869d183fbc0e4a1a07585de240a",
      "parents": [
        "3a8cff4f026c0b98bee6291eb28d4df42feb76dc"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Christoph Hellwig",
        "email": "hch@lst.de",
        "time": "Mon Aug 11 15:48:57 2008 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Al Viro",
        "email": "viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk",
        "time": "Thu Oct 23 05:13:00 2008 -0400"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] new helper: d_obtain_alias\n\nThe calling conventions of d_alloc_anon are rather unfortunate for all\nusers, and it\u0027s name is not very descriptive either.\n\nAdd d_obtain_alias as a new exported helper that drops the inode\nreference in the failure case, too and allows to pass-through NULL\npointers and inodes to allow for tail-calls in the export operations.\n\nIncidentally this helper already existed as a private function in\nlibfs.c as exportfs_d_alloc so kill that one and switch the callers\nto d_obtain_alias.\n\nSigned-off-by: Christoph Hellwig \u003chch@lst.de\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "3971e1a917548977cff71418a7c3575ffbc9571f",
      "tree": "083fab14d9f71f3977978d69bc2d43c4044a5d9a",
      "parents": [
        "fdac4e69a1fc181652b37ce6a32ab8a56b0f3bcf"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Alex Nixon",
        "email": "alex.nixon@citrix.com",
        "time": "Tue Jul 29 22:33:03 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Wed Jul 30 09:41:44 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "VFS: increase pseudo-filesystem block size to PAGE_SIZE\n\nThis commit:\n\n    commit ba52de123d454b57369f291348266d86f4b35070\n    Author: Theodore Ts\u0027o \u003ctytso@mit.edu\u003e\n    Date:   Wed Sep 27 01:50:49 2006 -0700\n\n        [PATCH] inode-diet: Eliminate i_blksize from the inode structure\n\ncaused the block size used by pseudo-filesystems to decrease from\nPAGE_SIZE to 1024 leading to a doubling of the number of context switches\nduring a kernbench run.\n\nSigned-off-by: Alex Nixon \u003cAlex.Nixon@citrix.com\u003e\nCc: Andi Kleen \u003candi@firstfloor.org\u003e\nCc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge \u003cjeremy@goop.org\u003e\nCc: Peter Zijlstra \u003cpeterz@infradead.org\u003e\nCc: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\nCc: Ian Campbell \u003cIan.Campbell@eu.citrix.com\u003e\nCc: \"Theodore Ts\u0027o\" \u003ctytso@mit.edu\u003e\nCc: Alexander Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\nCc: Hugh Dickins \u003chugh@veritas.com\u003e\nCc: Jens Axboe \u003cjens.axboe@oracle.com\u003e\nCc: \u003cstable@kernel.org\u003e\t\t[2.6.25.x, 2.6.26.x]\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "6d1029b56329b1cc9b7233e5333c1a48ddbbfad8",
      "tree": "ec6cf5296d0fe35238007a2eb2e6ee2a9c81fda8",
      "parents": [
        "337e2ab5d1efca56c6fdd57bffaea7e7899e7283"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Akinobu Mita",
        "email": "akinobu.mita@gmail.com",
        "time": "Fri Jul 04 09:59:51 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Jul 04 10:40:07 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "add kernel-doc for simple_read_from_buffer and memory_read_from_buffer\n\nAdd kernel-doc comments describing simple_read_from_buffer and\nmemory_read_from_buffer.\n\nSigned-off-by: Akinobu Mita \u003cakinobu.mita@gmail.com\u003e\nCc: Christoph Hellwig \u003chch@lst.de\u003e\nCc: \"Randy.Dunlap\" \u003crdunlap@xenotime.net\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "93b071139a956e51c98cdefd50a47981a4eb852e",
      "tree": "877e8b03abbd5ae6e1d89836d9f97e33156c1082",
      "parents": [
        "3527fb326f07bc8e85cf66d4f987ebeea24e8e4a"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Akinobu Mita",
        "email": "akinobu.mita@gmail.com",
        "time": "Thu Jun 05 22:46:21 2008 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Jun 06 11:29:11 2008 -0700"
      },
      "message": "introduce memory_read_from_buffer()\n\nThis patch introduces memory_read_from_buffer().\n\nThe only difference between memory_read_from_buffer() and\nsimple_read_from_buffer() is which address space the function copies to.\n\nsimple_read_from_buffer copies to user space memory.\nmemory_read_from_buffer copies to normal memory.\n\nSigned-off-by: Akinobu Mita \u003cakinobu.mita@gmail.com\u003e\nCc: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\nCc: Doug Warzecha \u003cDouglas_Warzecha@dell.com\u003e\nCc: Zhang Rui \u003crui.zhang@intel.com\u003e\nCc: Matt Domsch \u003cMatt_Domsch@dell.com\u003e\nCc: Abhay Salunke \u003cAbhay_Salunke@dell.com\u003e\nCc: Greg Kroah-Hartman \u003cgregkh@suse.de\u003e\nCc: Markus Rechberger \u003cmarkus.rechberger@amd.com\u003e\nCc: Kay Sievers \u003ckay.sievers@vrfy.org\u003e\nCc: Bob Moore \u003crobert.moore@intel.com\u003e\nCc: Thomas Renninger \u003ctrenn@suse.de\u003e\nCc: Len Brown \u003clenb@kernel.org\u003e\nCc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt \u003cbenh@kernel.crashing.org\u003e\nCc: \"Antonino A. Daplas\" \u003cadaplas@pol.net\u003e\nCc: Krzysztof Helt \u003ckrzysztof.h1@poczta.fm\u003e\nCc: Geert Uytterhoeven \u003cgeert@linux-m68k.org\u003e\nCc: Martin Schwidefsky \u003cschwidefsky@de.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Heiko Carstens \u003cheiko.carstens@de.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Peter Oberparleiter \u003cpeter.oberparleiter@de.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Michael Holzheu \u003cholzheu@de.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Brian King \u003cbrking@us.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: James E.J. Bottomley \u003cJames.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com\u003e\nCc: Andrew Vasquez \u003clinux-driver@qlogic.com\u003e\nCc: Seokmann Ju \u003cseokmann.ju@qlogic.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "74bedc4d56211b30686c6f2f574bf6c6a9654887",
      "tree": "ce9e18f9f52c76a05c8a7ec91510da6041cca7e1",
      "parents": [
        "9261303ab7589cda6a3b95f9f80c9063538dc335"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Christoph Hellwig",
        "email": "hch@lst.de",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 04:20:28 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 09:22:34 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "libfs: rename simple_attr_close to simple_attr_release\n\nsimple_attr_close implementes -\u003erelease so it should be named accordingly.\n\nSigned-off-by: Christoph Hellwig \u003chch@lst.de\u003e\nCc: \u003cstefano.brivio@polimi.it\u003e\nCc: Arnd Bergmann \u003carnd@arndb.de\u003e\nCc: Greg KH \u003cgreg@kroah.com\u003e\nCc: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "9261303ab7589cda6a3b95f9f80c9063538dc335",
      "tree": "03a46d0bb81dd0d0e56f3f3d73a15a42e698076a",
      "parents": [
        "8b88b0998e35d239e74446cc30f354bdab86df89"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Christoph Hellwig",
        "email": "hch@lst.de",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 04:20:27 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 09:22:34 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "libfs: make simple attributes interruptible\n\nUse mutex_lock_interruptible in simple_attr_read/write.\n\nSigned-off-by: Christoph Hellwig \u003chch@lst.de\u003e\nCc: \u003cstefano.brivio@polimi.it\u003e\nCc: Arnd Bergmann \u003carnd@arndb.de\u003e\nCc: Greg KH \u003cgreg@kroah.com\u003e\nCc: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "8b88b0998e35d239e74446cc30f354bdab86df89",
      "tree": "c13773b744cf12b1e30ec9336a4acaf21e46c6d9",
      "parents": [
        "efae09f3e99fcc1bdead7bc23a508b3bade3f82f"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Christoph Hellwig",
        "email": "hch@lst.de",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 04:20:26 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 08 09:22:34 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "libfs: allow error return from simple attributes\n\nSometimes simple attributes might need to return an error, e.g. for\nacquiring a mutex interruptibly.  In fact we have that situation in\nspufs already which is the original user of the simple attributes.  This\npatch merged the temporarily forked attributes in spufs back into the\nmain ones and allows to return errors.\n\n[akpm@linux-foundation.org: build fix]\nSigned-off-by: Christoph Hellwig \u003chch@lst.de\u003e\nCc: \u003cstefano.brivio@polimi.it\u003e\nCc: Arnd Bergmann \u003carnd@arndb.de\u003e\nCc: Greg KH \u003cgreg@kroah.com\u003e\nCc: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "eebd2aa355692afaf9906f62118620f1a1c19dbb",
      "tree": "207eead3a736963c3e50942038c463f2f611ccce",
      "parents": [
        "b98348bdd08dc4ec11828aa98a78edde15c53cfa"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Christoph Lameter",
        "email": "clameter@sgi.com",
        "time": "Mon Feb 04 22:28:29 2008 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Tue Feb 05 09:44:13 2008 -0800"
      },
      "message": "Pagecache zeroing: zero_user_segment, zero_user_segments and zero_user\n\nSimplify page cache zeroing of segments of pages through 3 functions\n\nzero_user_segments(page, start1, end1, start2, end2)\n\n        Zeros two segments of the page. It takes the position where to\n        start and end the zeroing which avoids length calculations and\n\tmakes code clearer.\n\nzero_user_segment(page, start, end)\n\n        Same for a single segment.\n\nzero_user(page, start, length)\n\n        Length variant for the case where we know the length.\n\nWe remove the zero_user_page macro. Issues:\n\n1. Its a macro. Inline functions are preferable.\n\n2. The KM_USER0 macro is only defined for HIGHMEM.\n\n   Having to treat this special case everywhere makes the\n   code needlessly complex. The parameter for zeroing is always\n   KM_USER0 except in one single case that we open code.\n\nAvoiding KM_USER0 makes a lot of code not having to be dealing\nwith the special casing for HIGHMEM anymore. Dealing with\nkmap is only necessary for HIGHMEM configurations. In those\nconfigurations we use KM_USER0 like we do for a series of other\nfunctions defined in highmem.h.\n\nSince KM_USER0 is depends on HIGHMEM the existing zero_user_page\nfunction could not be a macro. zero_user_* functions introduced\nhere can be be inline because that constant is not used when these\nfunctions are called.\n\nAlso extract the flushing of the caches to be outside of the kmap.\n\n[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix nfs and ntfs build]\n[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix ntfs build some more]\nSigned-off-by: Christoph Lameter \u003cclameter@sgi.com\u003e\nCc: Steven French \u003csfrench@us.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Michael Halcrow \u003cmhalcrow@us.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: \u003clinux-ext4@vger.kernel.org\u003e\nCc: Steven Whitehouse \u003cswhiteho@redhat.com\u003e\nCc: Trond Myklebust \u003ctrond.myklebust@fys.uio.no\u003e\nCc: \"J. Bruce Fields\" \u003cbfields@fieldses.org\u003e\nCc: Anton Altaparmakov \u003caia21@cantab.net\u003e\nCc: Mark Fasheh \u003cmark.fasheh@oracle.com\u003e\nCc: David Chinner \u003cdgc@sgi.com\u003e\nCc: Michael Halcrow \u003cmhalcrow@us.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Steven French \u003csfrench@us.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Steven Whitehouse \u003cswhiteho@redhat.com\u003e\nCc: Trond Myklebust \u003ctrond.myklebust@fys.uio.no\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "2596110a3994593f6aa3e2bb76345ad4791b1a14",
      "tree": "0f1773238265f83e1b5640256176851a60ff5ea8",
      "parents": [
        "6e91ea2bb0b6a3ddf6d4faeb54a9c20d4e20bc42"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Christoph Hellwig",
        "email": "hch@lst.de",
        "time": "Sun Oct 21 16:42:05 2007 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Mon Oct 22 08:13:19 2007 -0700"
      },
      "message": "exportfs: add new methods\n\nAdd the guts for the new filesystem API to exportfs.\n\nThere\u0027s now a fh_to_dentry method that returns a dentry for the object looked\nfor given a filehandle fragment, and a fh_to_parent operation that returns the\ndentry for the encoded parent directory in case the file handle contains it.\n\nThere are default implementations for these methods that only take a callback\nfor an nfs-enhanced iget variant and implement the rest of the semantics.\n\nSigned-off-by: Christoph Hellwig \u003chch@lst.de\u003e\nCc: Neil Brown \u003cneilb@suse.de\u003e\nCc: \"J. Bruce Fields\" \u003cbfields@fieldses.org\u003e\nCc: \u003clinux-ext4@vger.kernel.org\u003e\nCc: Dave Kleikamp \u003cshaggy@austin.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Anton Altaparmakov \u003caia21@cantab.net\u003e\nCc: David Chinner \u003cdgc@sgi.com\u003e\nCc: Timothy Shimmin \u003ctes@sgi.com\u003e\nCc: OGAWA Hirofumi \u003chirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp\u003e\nCc: Hugh Dickins \u003chugh@veritas.com\u003e\nCc: Chris Mason \u003cmason@suse.com\u003e\nCc: Jeff Mahoney \u003cjeffm@suse.com\u003e\nCc: \"Vladimir V. Saveliev\" \u003cvs@namesys.com\u003e\nCc: Steven Whitehouse \u003cswhiteho@redhat.com\u003e\nCc: Mark Fasheh \u003cmark.fasheh@oracle.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "4a239427f23c7850a33445178ec5f71e19d040b2",
      "tree": "8e16020bba040a457cdd669048f071c79617e972",
      "parents": [
        "ba2a631b14fe8a9c122801c648c49a543d020d8d"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Adrian Bunk",
        "email": "bunk@kernel.org",
        "time": "Tue Oct 16 23:27:16 2007 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Wed Oct 17 08:42:53 2007 -0700"
      },
      "message": "make fs/libfs.c:simple_commit_write() static\n\nsimple_commit_write() can now become static.\n\nSigned-off-by: Adrian Bunk \u003cbunk@kernel.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "afddba49d18f346e5cc2938b6ed7c512db18ca68",
      "tree": "4726e3d3b0e9e8e5b5d3b2b0cccb36446bbdf3ca",
      "parents": [
        "637aff46f94a754207c80c8c64bf1b74f24b967d"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Nick Piggin",
        "email": "npiggin@suse.de",
        "time": "Tue Oct 16 01:25:01 2007 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Tue Oct 16 09:42:55 2007 -0700"
      },
      "message": "fs: introduce write_begin, write_end, and perform_write aops\n\nThese are intended to replace prepare_write and commit_write with more\nflexible alternatives that are also able to avoid the buffered write\ndeadlock problems efficiently (which prepare_write is unable to do).\n\n[mark.fasheh@oracle.com: API design contributions, code review and fixes]\n[akpm@linux-foundation.org: various fixes]\n[dmonakhov@sw.ru: new aop block_write_begin fix]\nSigned-off-by: Nick Piggin \u003cnpiggin@suse.de\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Mark Fasheh \u003cmark.fasheh@oracle.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Dmitriy Monakhov \u003cdmonakhov@openvz.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "0f8952c2fa981c75dbbb363ac83b320068fffa69",
      "tree": "8c95e36f92d29be514063dad755c49f0165a13fd",
      "parents": [
        "de372ecd80a42c4fb485c7232475301a18d05184"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Ronni Nielsen",
        "email": "theronni@gmail.com",
        "time": "Wed May 09 06:44:57 2007 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Adrian Bunk",
        "email": "bunk@stusta.de",
        "time": "Wed May 09 06:44:57 2007 +0200"
      },
      "message": "fs/libfs.c: \u003e80 columns line break fix\n\nSigned-off-by: Ronni Nielsen \u003ctheronni@gmail.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Adrian Bunk \u003cbunk@stusta.de\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "1a1c9bb433af252767ee90d6394d287afa30cf8b",
      "tree": "586225fc9f3ca52d60d59400a3c7d4e90ca0667e",
      "parents": [
        "866b04fccbf125cd39f2bdbcfeaa611d39a061a8"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Jeff Layton",
        "email": "jlayton@redhat.com",
        "time": "Tue May 08 00:32:31 2007 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Tue May 08 11:15:16 2007 -0700"
      },
      "message": "inode numbering: change libfs sb creation routines to avoid collisions with their root inodes\n\nThis patch makes it so that simple_fill_super and get_sb_pseudo assign their\nroot inodes to be number 1.  It also fixes up a couple of callers of\nsimple_fill_super that were passing in files arrays that had an index at\nnumber 1, and adds a warning for any caller that sends in such an array.\n\nIt would have been nice to have made it so that it wasn\u0027t possible to make\nsuch a collision, but some callers need to be able to control what inode\nnumber their entries get, so I think this is the best that can be done.\n\nSigned-off-by: Jeff Layton \u003cjlayton@redhat.com\u003e\nCc: Christoph Hellwig \u003chch@lst.de\u003e\nCc: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "759b9775c25f5e69aaea8a75c3914019e2dc5539",
      "tree": "14382471e5a23741711443b323199776a94a8c2a",
      "parents": [
        "cc2cccaec88d422e628e6b588078e1dbdc241896"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Hugh Dickins",
        "email": "hugh@veritas.com",
        "time": "Mon Mar 05 00:30:28 2007 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Mon Mar 05 07:57:51 2007 -0800"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] shmem and simple const super_operations\n\nshmem\u0027s super_operations were missed from the recent const-ification;\nand simple_fill_super()\u0027s, which can share with get_sb_pseudo()\u0027s.\n\nSigned-off-by: Hugh Dickins \u003chugh@veritas.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Josef \u0027Jeff\u0027 Sipek \u003cjsipek@cs.sunysb.edu\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "955eff5acc8b8cd1c7d4eec0229c35eaabe013db",
      "tree": "08d61e41bc12f3d1d9160e39ae6b45df6b9687d9",
      "parents": [
        "c066332fb15adde1f37d874a67a1f9f7e4206484"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Nick Piggin",
        "email": "npiggin@suse.de",
        "time": "Tue Feb 20 13:58:08 2007 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Tue Feb 20 17:10:15 2007 -0800"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] fs: fix libfs data leak\n\nsimple_prepare_write leaks uninitialised kernel data.  This happens because\nthe it leaves an uninitialised \"hole\" over the part of the page that the\nwrite is expected to go to.  This is fine, but it then marks the page\nuptodate, which means a concurrent read can come in and copy the\nuninitialised memory into userspace before it written to.\n\nFix it by simply marking it uptodate in simple_commit_write instead, after\nthe hole has been filled in.  This could theoretically break an fs that\nuses simple_prepare_write and not simple_commit_write, and that relies on\nthe incorrect simple_prepare_write behaviour.  Luckily, none of those\nexists in the tree.\n\nSigned-off-by: Nick Piggin \u003cnpiggin@suse.de\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "ee9b6d61a2a43c5952eb43283f8db284a4e70b8a",
      "tree": "afb0340e79d3e9d14f39df20e165ce2efe941b18",
      "parents": [
        "c5ef1c42c51b1b5b4a401a6517bdda30933ddbaf"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Josef \u0027Jeff\u0027 Sipek",
        "email": "jsipek@cs.sunysb.edu",
        "time": "Mon Feb 12 00:55:41 2007 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Mon Feb 12 09:48:47 2007 -0800"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] Mark struct super_operations const\n\nThis patch is inspired by Arjan\u0027s \"Patch series to mark struct\nfile_operations and struct inode_operations const\".\n\nCompile tested with gcc \u0026 sparse.\n\nSigned-off-by: Josef \u0027Jeff\u0027 Sipek \u003cjsipek@cs.sunysb.edu\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "92e1d5be91a0e3ffa5c4697eeb09b2aa22792122",
      "tree": "4eb22a9f6c38e9f4cc2a5100cd6659b0af08b7ae",
      "parents": [
        "754661f143e70d66eae6c48532ca245aa05dec0e"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Arjan van de Ven",
        "email": "arjan@linux.intel.com",
        "time": "Mon Feb 12 00:55:39 2007 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org",
        "time": "Mon Feb 12 09:48:46 2007 -0800"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] mark struct inode_operations const 2\n\nMany struct inode_operations in the kernel can be \"const\".  Marking them const\nmoves these to the .rodata section, which avoids false sharing with potential\ndirty data.  In addition it\u0027ll catch accidental writes at compile time to\nthese shared resources.\n\nSigned-off-by: Arjan van de Ven \u003carjan@linux.intel.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "0f7fc9e4d03987fe29f6dd4aa67e4c56eb7ecb05",
      "tree": "51763269e44eb9bf4d0f8c529577489902850cf9",
      "parents": [
        "b65d34fd465f19fbe2f32f2205a9a06ca7c2bdeb"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Josef \"Jeff\" Sipek",
        "email": "jsipek@cs.sunysb.edu",
        "time": "Fri Dec 08 02:36:35 2006 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@woody.osdl.org",
        "time": "Fri Dec 08 08:28:41 2006 -0800"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] VFS: change struct file to use struct path\n\nThis patch changes struct file to use struct path instead of having\nindependent pointers to struct dentry and struct vfsmount, and converts all\nusers of f_{dentry,vfsmnt} in fs/ to use f_path.{dentry,mnt}.\n\nAdditionally, it adds two #define\u0027s to make the transition easier for users of\nthe f_dentry and f_vfsmnt.\n\nSigned-off-by: Josef \"Jeff\" Sipek \u003cjsipek@cs.sunysb.edu\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "d8c76e6f45c111c32a4b3e50a2adc9210737b0d8",
      "tree": "25521b59d48c6d8c9aec1af54dbe5008ad4b215b",
      "parents": [
        "9a53c3a783c2fa9b969628e65695c11c3e51e673"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Dave Hansen",
        "email": "haveblue@us.ibm.com",
        "time": "Sat Sep 30 23:29:04 2006 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@g5.osdl.org",
        "time": "Sun Oct 01 00:39:30 2006 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] r/o bind mount prepwork: inc_nlink() helper\n\nThis is mostly included for parity with dec_nlink(), where we will have some\nmore hooks.  This one should stay pretty darn straightforward for now.\n\nSigned-off-by: Dave Hansen \u003chaveblue@us.ibm.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Christoph Hellwig \u003chch@lst.de\u003e\nCc: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "9a53c3a783c2fa9b969628e65695c11c3e51e673",
      "tree": "5a6115e18ee105246d46e3db3d5b07749d232f5b",
      "parents": [
        "aab520e2f6c80160cabd187a8d0292d1cec8ff68"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Dave Hansen",
        "email": "haveblue@us.ibm.com",
        "time": "Sat Sep 30 23:29:03 2006 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@g5.osdl.org",
        "time": "Sun Oct 01 00:39:30 2006 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] r/o bind mounts: unlink: monitor i_nlink\n\nWhen a filesystem decrements i_nlink to zero, it means that a write must be\nperformed in order to drop the inode from the filesystem.\n\nWe\u0027re shortly going to have keep filesystems from being remounted r/o between\nthe time that this i_nlink decrement and that write occurs.\n\nSo, add a little helper function to do the decrements.  We\u0027ll tie into it in a\nbit to note when i_nlink hits zero.\n\nSigned-off-by: Dave Hansen \u003chaveblue@us.ibm.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Christoph Hellwig \u003chch@lst.de\u003e\nCc: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "c0d92cbc5849f26451f478d538b8d885ae547221",
      "tree": "bf5ef7e15c6f35443a8e156f3bcd9c6642004cdd",
      "parents": [
        "cfedc920a7bca828fd4af8e203f7d8514990f999"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Pekka J Enberg",
        "email": "penberg@cs.Helsinki.FI",
        "time": "Fri Sep 29 01:59:09 2006 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@g5.osdl.org",
        "time": "Fri Sep 29 09:18:06 2006 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] libfs: remove page up-to-date check from simple_readpage\n\nRemove the unnecessary PageUptodate check from simple_readpage.  The only\ntwo callers for -\u003ereadpage that don\u0027t have explicit PageUptodate check are\nread_cache_pages and page_cache_read which operate on newly allocated pages\nwhich don\u0027t have the flag set.\n\n[akpm: use the allegedly-faster clear_page(), too]\nSigned-off-by: Pekka Enberg \u003cpenberg@cs.helsinki.fi\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "ba52de123d454b57369f291348266d86f4b35070",
      "tree": "3973f3f3c853b5857b6b64a027cadd4fe954e3b9",
      "parents": [
        "577c4eb09d1034d0739e3135fd2cff50588024be"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Theodore Ts\u0027o",
        "email": "tytso@mit.edu",
        "time": "Wed Sep 27 01:50:49 2006 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@g5.osdl.org",
        "time": "Wed Sep 27 08:26:18 2006 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] inode-diet: Eliminate i_blksize from the inode structure\n\nThis eliminates the i_blksize field from struct inode.  Filesystems that want\nto provide a per-inode st_blksize can do so by providing their own getattr\nroutine instead of using the generic_fillattr() function.\n\nNote that some filesystems were providing pretty much random (and incorrect)\nvalues for i_blksize.\n\n[bunk@stusta.de: cleanup]\n[akpm@osdl.org: generic_fillattr() fix]\nSigned-off-by: \"Theodore Ts\u0027o\" \u003ctytso@mit.edu\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Adrian Bunk \u003cbunk@stusta.de\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "8e18e2941c53416aa219708e7dcad21fb4bd6794",
      "tree": "44118f8b09556193ac93e0b71aecfa3e1d4bc182",
      "parents": [
        "6a1d9805ec506d8b9d04450997707da5f643d87c"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Theodore Ts\u0027o",
        "email": "tytso@mit.edu",
        "time": "Wed Sep 27 01:50:46 2006 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@g5.osdl.org",
        "time": "Wed Sep 27 08:26:17 2006 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] inode_diet: Replace inode.u.generic_ip with inode.i_private\n\nThe following patches reduce the size of the VFS inode structure by 28 bytes\non a UP x86.  (It would be more on an x86_64 system).  This is a 10% reduction\nin the inode size on a UP kernel that is configured in a production mode\n(i.e., with no spinlock or other debugging functions enabled; if you want to\nsave memory taken up by in-core inodes, the first thing you should do is\ndisable the debugging options; they are responsible for a huge amount of bloat\nin the VFS inode structure).\n\nThis patch:\n\nThe filesystem or device-specific pointer in the inode is inside a union,\nwhich is pretty pointless given that all 30+ users of this field have been\nusing the void pointer.  Get rid of the union and rename it to i_private, with\na comment to explain who is allowed to use the void pointer.  This is just a\ncleanup, but it allows us to reuse the union \u0027u\u0027 for something something where\nthe union will actually be used.\n\n[judith@osdl.org: powerpc build fix]\nSigned-off-by: \"Theodore Ts\u0027o\" \u003ctytso@mit.edu\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Judith Lebzelter \u003cjudith@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "1bfba4e8ea0e555e3a0296051517d96253660ccc",
      "tree": "48ced9016b5c08f1be217677c25e6879c07b5278",
      "parents": [
        "a7addcea6ac7c0e9733a48cda06ca0880f116a48"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Akinobu Mita",
        "email": "mita@miraclelinux.com",
        "time": "Mon Jun 26 00:24:40 2006 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@g5.osdl.org",
        "time": "Mon Jun 26 09:58:17 2006 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] core: use list_move()\n\nThis patch converts the combination of list_del(A) and list_add(A, B) to\nlist_move(A, B).\n\nCc: Greg Kroah-Hartman \u003cgregkh@suse.de\u003e\nCc: Ram Pai \u003clinuxram@us.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Akinobu Mita \u003cmita@miraclelinux.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "816724e65c72a90a44fbad0ef0b59b186c85fa90",
      "tree": "421fa29aedff988e392f92780637553e275d37a0",
      "parents": [
        "70ac4385a13f78bc478f26d317511893741b05bd",
        "d384ea691fe4ea8c2dd5b9b8d9042eb181776f18"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Trond Myklebust",
        "email": "Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com",
        "time": "Sat Jun 24 08:41:41 2006 -0400"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Trond Myklebust",
        "email": "Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com",
        "time": "Sat Jun 24 13:07:53 2006 -0400"
      },
      "message": "Merge branch \u0027master\u0027 of /home/trondmy/kernel/linux-2.6/\n\nConflicts:\n\n\tfs/nfs/inode.c\n\tfs/super.c\n\nFix conflicts between patch \u0027NFS: Split fs/nfs/inode.c\u0027 and patch\n\u0027VFS: Permit filesystem to override root dentry on mount\u0027\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "726c334223180e3c0197cc980a432681370d4baf",
      "tree": "8327b354bb3dc959a6606051ae6f8d4d035e38a2",
      "parents": [
        "454e2398be9b9fa30433fccc548db34d19aa9958"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "David Howells",
        "email": "dhowells@redhat.com",
        "time": "Fri Jun 23 02:02:58 2006 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@g5.osdl.org",
        "time": "Fri Jun 23 07:42:45 2006 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] VFS: Permit filesystem to perform statfs with a known root dentry\n\nGive the statfs superblock operation a dentry pointer rather than a superblock\npointer.\n\nThis complements the get_sb() patch.  That reduced the significance of\nsb-\u003es_root, allowing NFS to place a fake root there.  However, NFS does\nrequire a dentry to use as a target for the statfs operation.  This permits\nthe root in the vfsmount to be used instead.\n\nlinux/mount.h has been added where necessary to make allyesconfig build\nsuccessfully.\n\nInterest has also been expressed for use with the FUSE and XFS filesystems.\n\nSigned-off-by: David Howells \u003cdhowells@redhat.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\nCc: Nathan Scott \u003cnathans@sgi.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "454e2398be9b9fa30433fccc548db34d19aa9958",
      "tree": "1f61cb0c3716a33b661cfc8977e9beeb480a322c",
      "parents": [
        "1ad5544098a69d7dc1fa508cbb17e13a7a952fd8"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "David Howells",
        "email": "dhowells@redhat.com",
        "time": "Fri Jun 23 02:02:57 2006 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@g5.osdl.org",
        "time": "Fri Jun 23 07:42:45 2006 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] VFS: Permit filesystem to override root dentry on mount\n\nExtend the get_sb() filesystem operation to take an extra argument that\npermits the VFS to pass in the target vfsmount that defines the mountpoint.\n\nThe filesystem is then required to manually set the superblock and root dentry\npointers.  For most filesystems, this should be done with simple_set_mnt()\nwhich will set the superblock pointer and then set the root dentry to the\nsuperblock\u0027s s_root (as per the old default behaviour).\n\nThe get_sb() op now returns an integer as there\u0027s now no need to return the\nsuperblock pointer.\n\nThis patch permits a superblock to be implicitly shared amongst several mount\npoints, such as can be done with NFS to avoid potential inode aliasing.  In\nsuch a case, simple_set_mnt() would not be called, and instead the mnt_root\nand mnt_sb would be set directly.\n\nThe patch also makes the following changes:\n\n (*) the get_sb_*() convenience functions in the core kernel now take a vfsmount\n     pointer argument and return an integer, so most filesystems have to change\n     very little.\n\n (*) If one of the convenience function is not used, then get_sb() should\n     normally call simple_set_mnt() to instantiate the vfsmount. This will\n     always return 0, and so can be tail-called from get_sb().\n\n (*) generic_shutdown_super() now calls shrink_dcache_sb() to clean up the\n     dcache upon superblock destruction rather than shrink_dcache_anon().\n\n     This is required because the superblock may now have multiple trees that\n     aren\u0027t actually bound to s_root, but that still need to be cleaned up. The\n     currently called functions assume that the whole tree is rooted at s_root,\n     and that anonymous dentries are not the roots of trees which results in\n     dentries being left unculled.\n\n     However, with the way NFS superblock sharing are currently set to be\n     implemented, these assumptions are violated: the root of the filesystem is\n     simply a dummy dentry and inode (the real inode for \u0027/\u0027 may well be\n     inaccessible), and all the vfsmounts are rooted on anonymous[*] dentries\n     with child trees.\n\n     [*] Anonymous until discovered from another tree.\n\n (*) The documentation has been adjusted, including the additional bit of\n     changing ext2_* into foo_* in the documentation.\n\n[akpm@osdl.org: convert ipath_fs, do other stuff]\nSigned-off-by: David Howells \u003cdhowells@redhat.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\nCc: Nathan Scott \u003cnathans@sgi.com\u003e\nCc: Roland Dreier \u003crolandd@cisco.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "1f5ce9e93aa96a867f195ed45f6f77935175f12e",
      "tree": "caa9b6635990f69d47c1729524bd127e968b23f5",
      "parents": [
        "bb4a58bf46473e3e83d84054bbc110db3a0f85e4"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Trond Myklebust",
        "email": "Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com",
        "time": "Fri Jun 09 09:34:16 2006 -0400"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Trond Myklebust",
        "email": "Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com",
        "time": "Fri Jun 09 09:34:16 2006 -0400"
      },
      "message": "VFS: Unexport do_kern_mount() and clean up simple_pin_fs()\n\nReplace all module uses with the new vfs_kern_mount() interface, and fix up\nsimple_pin_fs().\n\nSigned-off-by: Trond Myklebust \u003cTrond.Myklebust@netapp.com\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "4b6f5d20b04dcbc3d888555522b90ba6d36c4106",
      "tree": "420f271eaef7d3def7d4433b151c3cb6d7a54770",
      "parents": [
        "99ac48f54a91d02140c497edc31dc57d4bc5c85d"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Arjan van de Ven",
        "email": "arjan@infradead.org",
        "time": "Tue Mar 28 01:56:42 2006 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@g5.osdl.org",
        "time": "Tue Mar 28 09:16:06 2006 -0800"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] Make most file operations structs in fs/ const\n\nThis is a conversion to make the various file_operations structs in fs/\nconst.  Basically a regexp job, with a few manual fixups\n\nThe goal is both to increase correctness (harder to accidentally write to\nshared datastructures) and reducing the false sharing of cachelines with\nthings that get dirty in .data (while .rodata is nicely read only and thus\ncache clean)\n\nSigned-off-by: Arjan van de Ven \u003carjan@infradead.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "7cf34c761db8827818a27e23c50756f8b821a9b0",
      "tree": "c8cb1a4973aae6203e50164a479a77d244378c8d",
      "parents": [
        "7a7d1cf95408863a657035701606b13644c9f55e"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@elte.hu",
        "time": "Thu Mar 23 03:00:36 2006 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@g5.osdl.org",
        "time": "Thu Mar 23 07:38:12 2006 -0800"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] sem2mutex: fs/libfs.c\n\nSemaphore to mutex conversion.\n\nThe conversion was generated via scripts, and the result was validated\nautomatically via a script as well.\n\nSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "7656f328f68b351a8bb71ad465cedc8d0a039f9e",
      "tree": "178a98c7619a943f06f3c5a286add5140d7b8229",
      "parents": [
        "ddca2488a2a69421924485bbcec39b512b580d0e"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Vincent Hanquez",
        "email": "vincent@snarc.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 03 03:04:48 2006 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@g5.osdl.org",
        "time": "Fri Feb 03 08:32:11 2006 -0800"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] debugfs: hard link count wrong\n\nFix incorrect nlink of root inode for filesystems that use\nsimple_fill_super().\n\nSigned-off-by: Vincent Hanquez \u003cvincent@snarc.org\u003e\nCc: Greg KH \u003cgregkh@suse.de\u003e\nCc: Heiko Carstens \u003cheiko.carstens@de.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Al Viro \u003cviro@ftp.linux.org.uk\u003e\nCc: Christoph Hellwig \u003chch@lst.de\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "1b1dcc1b57a49136f118a0f16367256ff9994a69",
      "tree": "b0b36d4f41d28c9d6514fb309d33c1a084d6309b",
      "parents": [
        "794ee1baee1c26be40410233e6c20bceb2b03c08"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Jes Sorensen",
        "email": "jes@sgi.com",
        "time": "Mon Jan 09 15:59:24 2006 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Ingo Molnar",
        "email": "mingo@hera.kernel.org",
        "time": "Mon Jan 09 15:59:24 2006 -0800"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] mutex subsystem, semaphore to mutex: VFS, -\u003ei_sem\n\nThis patch converts the inode semaphore to a mutex. I have tested it on\nXFS and compiled as much as one can consider on an ia64. Anyway your\nluck with it might be different.\n\nModified-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\n\n(finished the conversion)\n\nSigned-off-by: Jes Sorensen \u003cjes@sgi.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "5160ee6fc891a9ca114be0e90fa6655647bb64b2",
      "tree": "35d3740a777935582af1b78238f20d2c2971ed55",
      "parents": [
        "21b6bf143d05d77c350d9c6764ae090a877b66ea"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Eric Dumazet",
        "email": "dada1@cosmosbay.com",
        "time": "Sun Jan 08 01:03:32 2006 -0800"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@g5.osdl.org",
        "time": "Sun Jan 08 20:13:58 2006 -0800"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] shrink dentry struct\n\nSome long time ago, dentry struct was carefully tuned so that on 32 bits\nUP, sizeof(struct dentry) was exactly 128, ie a power of 2, and a multiple\nof memory cache lines.\n\nThen RCU was added and dentry struct enlarged by two pointers, with nice\nresults for SMP, but not so good on UP, because breaking the above tuning\n(128 + 8 \u003d 136 bytes)\n\nThis patch reverts this unwanted side effect, by using an union (d_u),\nwhere d_rcu and d_child are placed so that these two fields can share their\nmemory needs.\n\nAt the time d_free() is called (and d_rcu is really used), d_child is known\nto be empty and not touched by the dentry freeing.\n\nLockless lookups only access d_name, d_parent, d_lock, d_op, d_flags (so\nthe previous content of d_child is not needed if said dentry was unhashed\nbut still accessed by a CPU because of RCU constraints)\n\nAs dentry cache easily contains millions of entries, a size reduction is\nworth the extra complexity of the ugly C union.\n\nSigned-off-by: Eric Dumazet \u003cdada1@cosmosbay.com\u003e\nCc: Dipankar Sarma \u003cdipankar@in.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Maneesh Soni \u003cmaneesh@in.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Miklos Szeredi \u003cmiklos@szeredi.hu\u003e\nCc: \"Paul E. McKenney\" \u003cpaulmck@us.ibm.com\u003e\nCc: Ian Kent \u003craven@themaw.net\u003e\nCc: Paul Jackson \u003cpj@sgi.com\u003e\nCc: Al Viro \u003cviro@ftp.linux.org.uk\u003e\nCc: Christoph Hellwig \u003chch@lst.de\u003e\nCc: Trond Myklebust \u003ctrond.myklebust@fys.uio.no\u003e\nCc: Neil Brown \u003cneilb@cse.unsw.edu.au\u003e\nCc: James Morris \u003cjmorris@namei.org\u003e\nCc: Stephen Smalley \u003csds@epoch.ncsc.mil\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "8ae0b77811d97552b3b3c745e97de18849583bf7",
      "tree": "7b249634919ce008c081d30ddecbdc278f6b0239",
      "parents": [
        "6f9beccb95a47a15e446f64fbb7041dc6edce4d9"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Hugh Dickins",
        "email": "hugh@veritas.com",
        "time": "Sat Jun 25 14:55:41 2005 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org",
        "time": "Sat Jun 25 16:24:38 2005 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] fix fsync(dir) return value for ram-based filesystems\n\nAny filesystem which is using simple_dir_operations will retunr -EINVAL for\nfsync() on a directory.  Make it return zero instead.\n\nSigned-off-by: Hugh Dickins \u003chugh@veritas.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@osdl.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@osdl.org\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "acaefc25d21f850e47ecc5098d1e0bc442c526be",
      "tree": "fbc7aa605c71667507b54d3b3320f9a999458dd4",
      "parents": [
        "4109aca06cb7b042ea791d0f9d3c9615bc3bf5cd"
      ],
      "author": {
        "name": "Arnd Bergmann",
        "email": "arnd@arndb.de",
        "time": "Wed May 18 14:40:59 2005 +0200"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Greg Kroah-Hartman",
        "email": "gregkh@suse.de",
        "time": "Mon Jun 20 15:15:30 2005 -0700"
      },
      "message": "[PATCH] libfs: add simple attribute files\n\nBased on the discussion about spufs attributes, this is my suggestion\nfor a more generic attribute file support that can be used by both\ndebugfs and spufs.\n\nSimple attribute files behave similarly to sequential files from\na kernel programmers perspective in that a standard set of file\noperations is provided and only an open operation needs to\nbe written that registers file specific get() and set() functions.\n\nThese operations are defined as\n\nvoid foo_set(void *data, u64 val); and\nu64 foo_get(void *data);\n\nwhere data is the inode-\u003eu.generic_ip pointer of the file and the\noperations just need to make send of that pointer. The infrastructure\nmakes sure this works correctly with concurrent access and partial\nread calls.\n\nA macro named DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE is provided to further simplify\nusing the attributes.\n\nThis patch already contains the changes for debugfs to use attributes\nfor its internal file operations.\n\nSigned-off-by: Arnd Bergmann \u003carnd@arndb.de\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman \u003cgregkh@suse.de\u003e\n"
    },
    {
      "commit": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
      "tree": "0bba044c4ce775e45a88a51686b5d9f90697ea9d",
      "parents": [],
      "author": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org",
        "time": "Sat Apr 16 15:20:36 2005 -0700"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "Linus Torvalds",
        "email": "torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org",
        "time": "Sat Apr 16 15:20:36 2005 -0700"
      },
      "message": "Linux-2.6.12-rc2\n\nInitial git repository build. I\u0027m not bothering with the full history,\neven though we have it. We can create a separate \"historical\" git\narchive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it\u0027s about\n3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early\ngit days unnecessarily complicated, when we don\u0027t have a lot of good\ninfrastructure for it.\n\nLet it rip!\n"
    }
  ]
}
