|  | /* cm206.c. A linux-driver for the cm206 cdrom player with cm260 adapter card. | 
|  | Copyright (c) 1995--1997 David A. van Leeuwen. | 
|  | $Id: cm206.c,v 1.5 1997/12/26 11:02:51 david Exp $ | 
|  |  | 
|  | This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | 
|  | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | 
|  | the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | 
|  | (at your option) any later version. | 
|  |  | 
|  | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | 
|  | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | 
|  | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the | 
|  | GNU General Public License for more details. | 
|  |  | 
|  | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | 
|  | along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | 
|  | Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. | 
|  |  | 
|  | History: | 
|  | Started 25 jan 1994. Waiting for documentation... | 
|  | 22 feb 1995: 0.1a first reasonably safe polling driver. | 
|  | Two major bugs, one in read_sector and one in | 
|  | do_cm206_request, happened to cancel! | 
|  | 25 feb 1995: 0.2a first reasonable interrupt driven version of above. | 
|  | uart writes are still done in polling mode. | 
|  | 25 feb 1995: 0.21a writes also in interrupt mode, still some | 
|  | small bugs to be found... Larger buffer. | 
|  | 2 mrt 1995: 0.22 Bug found (cd-> nowhere, interrupt was called in | 
|  | initialization), read_ahead of 16. Timeouts implemented. | 
|  | unclear if they do something... | 
|  | 7 mrt 1995: 0.23 Start of background read-ahead. | 
|  | 18 mrt 1995: 0.24 Working background read-ahead. (still problems) | 
|  | 26 mrt 1995: 0.25 Multi-session ioctl added (kernel v1.2). | 
|  | Statistics implemented, though separate stats206.h. | 
|  | Accessible through ioctl 0x1000 (just a number). | 
|  | Hard to choose between v1.2 development and 1.1.75. | 
|  | Bottom-half doesn't work with 1.2... | 
|  | 0.25a: fixed... typo. Still problems... | 
|  | 1 apr 1995: 0.26 Module support added. Most bugs found. Use kernel 1.2.n. | 
|  | 5 apr 1995: 0.27 Auto-probe for the adapter card base address. | 
|  | Auto-probe for the adaptor card irq line. | 
|  | 7 apr 1995: 0.28 Added lilo setup support for base address and irq. | 
|  | Use major number 32 (not in this source), officially | 
|  | assigned to this driver. | 
|  | 9 apr 1995: 0.29 Added very limited audio support. Toc_header, stop, pause, | 
|  | resume, eject. Play_track ignores track info, because we can't | 
|  | read a table-of-contents entry. Toc_entry is implemented | 
|  | as a `placebo' function: always returns start of disc. | 
|  | 3 may 1995: 0.30 Audio support completed. The get_toc_entry function | 
|  | is implemented as a binary search. | 
|  | 15 may 1995: 0.31 More work on audio stuff. Workman is not easy to | 
|  | satisfy; changed binary search into linear search. | 
|  | Auto-probe for base address somewhat relaxed. | 
|  | 1 jun 1995: 0.32 Removed probe_irq_on/off for module version. | 
|  | 10 jun 1995: 0.33 Workman still behaves funny, but you should be | 
|  | able to eject and substitute another disc. | 
|  |  | 
|  | An adaptation of 0.33 is included in linux-1.3.7 by Eberhard Moenkeberg | 
|  |  | 
|  | 18 jul 1995: 0.34 Patch by Heiko Eissfeldt included, mainly considering | 
|  | verify_area's in the ioctls. Some bugs introduced by | 
|  | EM considering the base port and irq fixed. | 
|  |  | 
|  | 18 dec 1995: 0.35 Add some code for error checking... no luck... | 
|  |  | 
|  | We jump to reach our goal: version 1.0 in the next stable linux kernel. | 
|  |  | 
|  | 19 mar 1996: 0.95 Different implementation of CDROM_GET_UPC, on | 
|  | request of Thomas Quinot. | 
|  | 25 mar 1996: 0.96 Interpretation of opening with O_WRONLY or O_RDWR: | 
|  | open only for ioctl operation, e.g., for operation of | 
|  | tray etc. | 
|  | 4 apr 1996:  0.97 First implementation of layer between VFS and cdrom | 
|  | driver, a generic interface. Much of the functionality | 
|  | of cm206_open() and cm206_ioctl() is transferred to a | 
|  | new file cdrom.c and its header ucdrom.h. | 
|  |  | 
|  | Upgrade to Linux kernel 1.3.78. | 
|  |  | 
|  | 11 apr 1996  0.98 Upgrade to Linux kernel 1.3.85 | 
|  | More code moved to cdrom.c | 
|  |  | 
|  | 0.99 Some more small changes to decrease number | 
|  | of oopses at module load; | 
|  |  | 
|  | 27 jul 1996  0.100 Many hours of debugging, kernel change from 1.2.13 | 
|  | to 2.0.7 seems to have introduced some weird behavior | 
|  | in (interruptible_)sleep_on(&cd->data): the process | 
|  | seems to be woken without any explicit wake_up in my own | 
|  | code. Patch to try 100x in case such untriggered wake_up's | 
|  | occur. | 
|  |  | 
|  | 28 jul 1996  0.101 Rewriting of the code that receives the command echo, | 
|  | using a fifo to store echoed bytes. | 
|  |  | 
|  | Branch from 0.99: | 
|  |  | 
|  | 0.99.1.0 Update to kernel release 2.0.10 dev_t -> kdev_t | 
|  | (emoenke) various typos found by others.  extra | 
|  | module-load oops protection. | 
|  |  | 
|  | 0.99.1.1 Initialization constant cdrom_dops.speed | 
|  | changed from float (2.0) to int (2); Cli()-sti() pair | 
|  | around cm260_reset() in module initialization code. | 
|  |  | 
|  | 0.99.1.2 Changes literally as proposed by Scott Snyder | 
|  | <snyder@d0sgif.fnal.gov> for the 2.1 kernel line, which | 
|  | have to do mainly with the poor minor support i had. The | 
|  | major new concept is to change a cdrom driver's | 
|  | operations struct from the capabilities struct. This | 
|  | reflects the fact that there is one major for a driver, | 
|  | whilst there can be many minors whith completely | 
|  | different capabilities. | 
|  |  | 
|  | 0.99.1.3 More changes for operations/info separation. | 
|  |  | 
|  | 0.99.1.4 Added speed selection (someone had to do this | 
|  | first). | 
|  |  | 
|  | 23 jan 1997 0.99.1.5 MODULE_PARMS call added. | 
|  |  | 
|  | 23 jan 1997 0.100.1.2--0.100.1.5 following similar lines as | 
|  | 0.99.1.1--0.99.1.5. I get too many complaints about the | 
|  | drive making read errors. What't wrong with the 2.0+ | 
|  | kernel line? Why get i (and othe cm206 owners) weird | 
|  | results? Why were things good in the good old 1.1--1.2 | 
|  | era? Why don't i throw away the drive? | 
|  |  | 
|  | 2 feb 1997   0.102 Added `volatile' to values in cm206_struct. Seems to | 
|  | reduce many of the problems. Rewrote polling routines | 
|  | to use fixed delays between polls. | 
|  | 0.103 Changed printk behavior. | 
|  | 0.104 Added a 0.100 -> 0.100.1.1 change | 
|  |  | 
|  | 11 feb 1997   0.105 Allow auto_probe during module load, disable | 
|  | with module option "auto_probe=0". Moved some debugging | 
|  | statements to lower priority. Implemented select_speed() | 
|  | function. | 
|  |  | 
|  | 13 feb 1997   1.0 Final version for 2.0 kernel line. | 
|  |  | 
|  | All following changes will be for the 2.1 kernel line. | 
|  |  | 
|  | 15 feb 1997   1.1 Keep up with kernel 2.1.26, merge in changes from | 
|  | cdrom.c 0.100.1.1--1.0. Add some more MODULE_PARMS. | 
|  |  | 
|  | 14 sep 1997   1.2 Upgrade to Linux 2.1.55.  Added blksize_size[], patch | 
|  | sent by James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@columbiasc.ncr.com>. | 
|  |  | 
|  | 21 dec 1997   1.4 Upgrade to Linux 2.1.72. | 
|  |  | 
|  | 24 jan 1998   Removed the cm206_disc_status() function, as it was now dead | 
|  | code.  The Uniform CDROM driver now provides this functionality. | 
|  |  | 
|  | 9 Nov. 1999   Make kernel-parameter implementation work with 2.3.x | 
|  | Removed init_module & cleanup_module in favor of | 
|  | module_init & module_exit. | 
|  | Torben Mathiasen <tmm@image.dk> | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Parts of the code are based upon lmscd.c written by Kai Petzke, | 
|  | * sbpcd.c written by Eberhard Moenkeberg, and mcd.c by Martin | 
|  | * Harriss, but any off-the-shelf dynamic programming algorithm won't | 
|  | * be able to find them. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * The cm206 drive interface and the cm260 adapter card seem to be | 
|  | * sufficiently different from their cm205/cm250 counterparts | 
|  | * in order to write a complete new driver. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * I call all routines connected to the Linux kernel something | 
|  | * with `cm206' in it, as this stuff is too series-dependent. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Currently, my limited knowledge is based on: | 
|  | * - The Linux Kernel Hacker's guide, v. 0.5, by Michael K. Johnson | 
|  | * - Linux Kernel Programmierung, by Michael Beck and others | 
|  | * - Philips/LMS cm206 and cm226 product specification | 
|  | * - Philips/LMS cm260 product specification | 
|  | * | 
|  | * David van Leeuwen, david@tm.tno.nl.  */ | 
|  | #define REVISION "$Revision: 1.5 $" | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include <linux/module.h> | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include <linux/errno.h>	/* These include what we really need */ | 
|  | #include <linux/delay.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/string.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/sched.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/interrupt.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/timer.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/cdrom.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/devfs_fs_kernel.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/ioport.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/mm.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/slab.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/init.h> | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* #include <linux/ucdrom.h> */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include <asm/io.h> | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define MAJOR_NR CM206_CDROM_MAJOR | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include <linux/blkdev.h> | 
|  |  | 
|  | #undef DEBUG | 
|  | #define STATISTICS		/* record times and frequencies of events */ | 
|  | #define AUTO_PROBE_MODULE | 
|  | #define USE_INSW | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include "cm206.h" | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* This variable defines whether or not to probe for adapter base port | 
|  | address and interrupt request. It can be overridden by the boot | 
|  | parameter `auto'. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | static int auto_probe = 1;	/* Yes, why not? */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int cm206_base = CM206_BASE; | 
|  | static int cm206_irq = CM206_IRQ; | 
|  | #ifdef MODULE | 
|  | static int cm206[2] = { 0, 0 };	/* for compatible `insmod' parameter passing */ | 
|  | #endif | 
|  |  | 
|  | MODULE_PARM(cm206_base, "i");	/* base */ | 
|  | MODULE_PARM(cm206_irq, "i");	/* irq */ | 
|  | MODULE_PARM(cm206, "1-2i");	/* base,irq or irq,base */ | 
|  | MODULE_PARM(auto_probe, "i");	/* auto probe base and irq */ | 
|  | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define POLLOOP 100		/* milliseconds */ | 
|  | #define READ_AHEAD 1		/* defines private buffer, waste! */ | 
|  | #define BACK_AHEAD 1		/* defines adapter-read ahead */ | 
|  | #define DATA_TIMEOUT (3*HZ)	/* measured in jiffies (10 ms) */ | 
|  | #define UART_TIMEOUT (5*HZ/100) | 
|  | #define DSB_TIMEOUT (7*HZ)	/* time for the slowest command to finish */ | 
|  | #define UR_SIZE 4		/* uart receive buffer fifo size */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define LINUX_BLOCK_SIZE 512	/* WHERE is this defined? */ | 
|  | #define RAW_SECTOR_SIZE 2352	/* ok, is also defined in cdrom.h */ | 
|  | #define ISO_SECTOR_SIZE 2048 | 
|  | #define BLOCKS_ISO (ISO_SECTOR_SIZE/LINUX_BLOCK_SIZE)	/* 4 */ | 
|  | #define CD_SYNC_HEAD 16		/* CD_SYNC + CD_HEAD */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | #ifdef STATISTICS		/* keep track of errors in counters */ | 
|  | #define stats(i) { ++cd->stats[st_ ## i]; \ | 
|  | cd->last_stat[st_ ## i] = cd->stat_counter++; \ | 
|  | } | 
|  | #else | 
|  | #define stats(i) (void) 0; | 
|  | #endif | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define Debug(a) {printk (KERN_DEBUG); printk a;} | 
|  | #ifdef DEBUG | 
|  | #define debug(a) Debug(a) | 
|  | #else | 
|  | #define debug(a) (void) 0; | 
|  | #endif | 
|  |  | 
|  | typedef unsigned char uch;	/* 8-bits */ | 
|  | typedef unsigned short ush;	/* 16-bits */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | struct toc_struct {		/* private copy of Table of Contents */ | 
|  | uch track, fsm[3], q0; | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | struct cm206_struct { | 
|  | volatile ush intr_ds;	/* data status read on last interrupt */ | 
|  | volatile ush intr_ls;	/* uart line status read on last interrupt */ | 
|  | volatile uch ur[UR_SIZE];	/* uart receive buffer fifo */ | 
|  | volatile uch ur_w, ur_r;	/* write/read buffer index */ | 
|  | volatile uch dsb, cc;	/* drive status byte and condition (error) code */ | 
|  | int command;		/* command to be written to the uart */ | 
|  | int openfiles; | 
|  | ush sector[READ_AHEAD * RAW_SECTOR_SIZE / 2];	/* buffered cd-sector */ | 
|  | int sector_first, sector_last;	/* range of these sectors */ | 
|  | wait_queue_head_t uart;	/* wait queues for interrupt */ | 
|  | wait_queue_head_t data; | 
|  | struct timer_list timer;	/* time-out */ | 
|  | char timed_out; | 
|  | signed char max_sectors;	/* number of sectors that fit in adapter mem */ | 
|  | char wait_back;		/* we're waiting for a background-read */ | 
|  | char background;	/* is a read going on in the background? */ | 
|  | int adapter_first;	/* if so, that's the starting sector */ | 
|  | int adapter_last; | 
|  | char fifo_overflowed; | 
|  | uch disc_status[7];	/* result of get_disc_status command */ | 
|  | #ifdef STATISTICS | 
|  | int stats[NR_STATS]; | 
|  | int last_stat[NR_STATS];	/* `time' at which stat was stat */ | 
|  | int stat_counter; | 
|  | #endif | 
|  | struct toc_struct toc[101];	/* The whole table of contents + lead-out */ | 
|  | uch q[10];		/* Last read q-channel info */ | 
|  | uch audio_status[5];	/* last read position on pause */ | 
|  | uch media_changed;	/* record if media changed */ | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define DISC_STATUS cd->disc_status[0] | 
|  | #define FIRST_TRACK cd->disc_status[1] | 
|  | #define LAST_TRACK cd->disc_status[2] | 
|  | #define PAUSED cd->audio_status[0]	/* misuse this memory byte! */ | 
|  | #define PLAY_TO cd->toc[0]	/* toc[0] records end-time in play */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | static struct cm206_struct *cd;	/* the main memory structure */ | 
|  | static struct request_queue *cm206_queue; | 
|  | static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(cm206_lock); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* First, we define some polling functions. These are actually | 
|  | only being used in the initialization. */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void send_command_polled(int command) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int loop = POLLOOP; | 
|  | while (!(inw(r_line_status) & ls_transmitter_buffer_empty) | 
|  | && loop > 0) { | 
|  | mdelay(1);	/* one millisec delay */ | 
|  | --loop; | 
|  | } | 
|  | outw(command, r_uart_transmit); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static uch receive_echo_polled(void) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int loop = POLLOOP; | 
|  | while (!(inw(r_line_status) & ls_receive_buffer_full) && loop > 0) { | 
|  | mdelay(1); | 
|  | --loop; | 
|  | } | 
|  | return ((uch) inw(r_uart_receive)); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static uch send_receive_polled(int command) | 
|  | { | 
|  | send_command_polled(command); | 
|  | return receive_echo_polled(); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static inline void clear_ur(void) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (cd->ur_r != cd->ur_w) { | 
|  | debug(("Deleting bytes from fifo:")); | 
|  | for (; cd->ur_r != cd->ur_w; | 
|  | cd->ur_r++, cd->ur_r %= UR_SIZE) | 
|  | debug((" 0x%x", cd->ur[cd->ur_r])); | 
|  | debug(("\n")); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static struct tasklet_struct cm206_tasklet; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* The interrupt handler. When the cm260 generates an interrupt, very | 
|  | much care has to be taken in reading out the registers in the right | 
|  | order; in case of a receive_buffer_full interrupt, first the | 
|  | uart_receive must be read, and then the line status again to | 
|  | de-assert the interrupt line. It took me a couple of hours to find | 
|  | this out:-( | 
|  |  | 
|  | The function reset_cm206 appears to cause an interrupt, because | 
|  | pulling up the INIT line clears both the uart-write-buffer /and/ | 
|  | the uart-write-buffer-empty mask. We call this a `lost interrupt,' | 
|  | as there seems so reason for this to happen. | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | static irqreturn_t cm206_interrupt(int sig, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs) | 
|  | { | 
|  | volatile ush fool; | 
|  | cd->intr_ds = inw(r_data_status);	/* resets data_ready, data_error, | 
|  | crc_error, sync_error, toc_ready | 
|  | interrupts */ | 
|  | cd->intr_ls = inw(r_line_status);	/* resets overrun bit */ | 
|  | debug(("Intr, 0x%x 0x%x, %d\n", cd->intr_ds, cd->intr_ls, | 
|  | cd->background)); | 
|  | if (cd->intr_ls & ls_attention) | 
|  | stats(attention); | 
|  | /* receive buffer full? */ | 
|  | if (cd->intr_ls & ls_receive_buffer_full) { | 
|  | cd->ur[cd->ur_w] = inb(r_uart_receive);	/* get order right! */ | 
|  | cd->intr_ls = inw(r_line_status);	/* resets rbf interrupt */ | 
|  | debug(("receiving #%d: 0x%x\n", cd->ur_w, | 
|  | cd->ur[cd->ur_w])); | 
|  | cd->ur_w++; | 
|  | cd->ur_w %= UR_SIZE; | 
|  | if (cd->ur_w == cd->ur_r) | 
|  | debug(("cd->ur overflow!\n")); | 
|  | if (waitqueue_active(&cd->uart) && cd->background < 2) { | 
|  | del_timer(&cd->timer); | 
|  | wake_up_interruptible(&cd->uart); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | /* data ready in fifo? */ | 
|  | else if (cd->intr_ds & ds_data_ready) { | 
|  | if (cd->background) | 
|  | ++cd->adapter_last; | 
|  | if (waitqueue_active(&cd->data) | 
|  | && (cd->wait_back || !cd->background)) { | 
|  | del_timer(&cd->timer); | 
|  | wake_up_interruptible(&cd->data); | 
|  | } | 
|  | stats(data_ready); | 
|  | } | 
|  | /* ready to issue a write command? */ | 
|  | else if (cd->command && cd->intr_ls & ls_transmitter_buffer_empty) { | 
|  | outw(dc_normal | (inw(r_data_status) & 0x7f), | 
|  | r_data_control); | 
|  | outw(cd->command, r_uart_transmit); | 
|  | cd->command = 0; | 
|  | if (!cd->background) | 
|  | wake_up_interruptible(&cd->uart); | 
|  | } | 
|  | /* now treat errors (at least, identify them for debugging) */ | 
|  | else if (cd->intr_ds & ds_fifo_overflow) { | 
|  | debug(("Fifo overflow at sectors 0x%x\n", | 
|  | cd->sector_first)); | 
|  | fool = inw(r_fifo_output_buffer);	/* de-assert the interrupt */ | 
|  | cd->fifo_overflowed = 1;	/* signal one word less should be read */ | 
|  | stats(fifo_overflow); | 
|  | } else if (cd->intr_ds & ds_data_error) { | 
|  | debug(("Data error at sector 0x%x\n", cd->sector_first)); | 
|  | stats(data_error); | 
|  | } else if (cd->intr_ds & ds_crc_error) { | 
|  | debug(("CRC error at sector 0x%x\n", cd->sector_first)); | 
|  | stats(crc_error); | 
|  | } else if (cd->intr_ds & ds_sync_error) { | 
|  | debug(("Sync at sector 0x%x\n", cd->sector_first)); | 
|  | stats(sync_error); | 
|  | } else if (cd->intr_ds & ds_toc_ready) { | 
|  | /* do something appropriate */ | 
|  | } | 
|  | /* couldn't see why this interrupt, maybe due to init */ | 
|  | else { | 
|  | outw(dc_normal | READ_AHEAD, r_data_control); | 
|  | stats(lost_intr); | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (cd->background | 
|  | && (cd->adapter_last - cd->adapter_first == cd->max_sectors | 
|  | || cd->fifo_overflowed)) | 
|  | tasklet_schedule(&cm206_tasklet);	/* issue a stop read command */ | 
|  | stats(interrupt); | 
|  | return IRQ_HANDLED; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* we have put the address of the wait queue in who */ | 
|  | static void cm206_timeout(unsigned long who) | 
|  | { | 
|  | cd->timed_out = 1; | 
|  | debug(("Timing out\n")); | 
|  | wake_up_interruptible((wait_queue_head_t *) who); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* This function returns 1 if a timeout occurred, 0 if an interrupt | 
|  | happened */ | 
|  | static int sleep_or_timeout(wait_queue_head_t * wait, int timeout) | 
|  | { | 
|  | cd->timed_out = 0; | 
|  | init_timer(&cd->timer); | 
|  | cd->timer.data = (unsigned long) wait; | 
|  | cd->timer.expires = jiffies + timeout; | 
|  | add_timer(&cd->timer); | 
|  | debug(("going to sleep\n")); | 
|  | interruptible_sleep_on(wait); | 
|  | del_timer(&cd->timer); | 
|  | if (cd->timed_out) { | 
|  | cd->timed_out = 0; | 
|  | return 1; | 
|  | } else | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void send_command(int command) | 
|  | { | 
|  | debug(("Sending 0x%x\n", command)); | 
|  | if (!(inw(r_line_status) & ls_transmitter_buffer_empty)) { | 
|  | cd->command = command; | 
|  | cli();		/* don't interrupt before sleep */ | 
|  | outw(dc_mask_sync_error | dc_no_stop_on_error | | 
|  | (inw(r_data_status) & 0x7f), r_data_control); | 
|  | /* interrupt routine sends command */ | 
|  | if (sleep_or_timeout(&cd->uart, UART_TIMEOUT)) { | 
|  | debug(("Time out on write-buffer\n")); | 
|  | stats(write_timeout); | 
|  | outw(command, r_uart_transmit); | 
|  | } | 
|  | debug(("Write commmand delayed\n")); | 
|  | } else | 
|  | outw(command, r_uart_transmit); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static uch receive_byte(int timeout) | 
|  | { | 
|  | uch ret; | 
|  | cli(); | 
|  | debug(("cli\n")); | 
|  | ret = cd->ur[cd->ur_r]; | 
|  | if (cd->ur_r != cd->ur_w) { | 
|  | sti(); | 
|  | debug(("returning #%d: 0x%x\n", cd->ur_r, | 
|  | cd->ur[cd->ur_r])); | 
|  | cd->ur_r++; | 
|  | cd->ur_r %= UR_SIZE; | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  | } else if (sleep_or_timeout(&cd->uart, timeout)) {	/* does sti() */ | 
|  | debug(("Time out on receive-buffer\n")); | 
|  | #ifdef STATISTICS | 
|  | if (timeout == UART_TIMEOUT) | 
|  | stats(receive_timeout)	/* no `;'! */ | 
|  | else | 
|  | stats(dsb_timeout); | 
|  | #endif | 
|  | return 0xda; | 
|  | } | 
|  | ret = cd->ur[cd->ur_r]; | 
|  | debug(("slept; returning #%d: 0x%x\n", cd->ur_r, | 
|  | cd->ur[cd->ur_r])); | 
|  | cd->ur_r++; | 
|  | cd->ur_r %= UR_SIZE; | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static inline uch receive_echo(void) | 
|  | { | 
|  | return receive_byte(UART_TIMEOUT); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static inline uch send_receive(int command) | 
|  | { | 
|  | send_command(command); | 
|  | return receive_echo(); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static inline uch wait_dsb(void) | 
|  | { | 
|  | return receive_byte(DSB_TIMEOUT); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int type_0_command(int command, int expect_dsb) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int e; | 
|  | clear_ur(); | 
|  | if (command != (e = send_receive(command))) { | 
|  | debug(("command 0x%x echoed as 0x%x\n", command, e)); | 
|  | stats(echo); | 
|  | return -1; | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (expect_dsb) { | 
|  | cd->dsb = wait_dsb();	/* wait for command to finish */ | 
|  | } | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int type_1_command(int command, int bytes, uch * status) | 
|  | {				/* returns info */ | 
|  | int i; | 
|  | if (type_0_command(command, 0)) | 
|  | return -1; | 
|  | for (i = 0; i < bytes; i++) | 
|  | status[i] = send_receive(c_gimme); | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* This function resets the adapter card. We'd better not do this too | 
|  | * often, because it tends to generate `lost interrupts.' */ | 
|  | static void reset_cm260(void) | 
|  | { | 
|  | outw(dc_normal | dc_initialize | READ_AHEAD, r_data_control); | 
|  | udelay(10);		/* 3.3 mu sec minimum */ | 
|  | outw(dc_normal | READ_AHEAD, r_data_control); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* fsm: frame-sec-min from linear address; one of many */ | 
|  | static void fsm(int lba, uch * fsm) | 
|  | { | 
|  | fsm[0] = lba % 75; | 
|  | lba /= 75; | 
|  | lba += 2; | 
|  | fsm[1] = lba % 60; | 
|  | fsm[2] = lba / 60; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static inline int fsm2lba(uch * fsm) | 
|  | { | 
|  | return fsm[0] + 75 * (fsm[1] - 2 + 60 * fsm[2]); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static inline int f_s_m2lba(uch f, uch s, uch m) | 
|  | { | 
|  | return f + 75 * (s - 2 + 60 * m); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int start_read(int start) | 
|  | { | 
|  | uch read_sector[4] = { c_read_data, }; | 
|  | int i, e; | 
|  |  | 
|  | fsm(start, &read_sector[1]); | 
|  | clear_ur(); | 
|  | for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) | 
|  | if (read_sector[i] != (e = send_receive(read_sector[i]))) { | 
|  | debug(("read_sector: %x echoes %x\n", | 
|  | read_sector[i], e)); | 
|  | stats(echo); | 
|  | if (e == 0xff) {	/* this seems to happen often */ | 
|  | e = receive_echo(); | 
|  | debug(("Second try %x\n", e)); | 
|  | if (e != read_sector[i]) | 
|  | return -1; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int stop_read(void) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int e; | 
|  | type_0_command(c_stop, 0); | 
|  | if ((e = receive_echo()) != 0xff) { | 
|  | debug(("c_stop didn't send 0xff, but 0x%x\n", e)); | 
|  | stats(stop_0xff); | 
|  | return -1; | 
|  | } | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* This function starts to read sectors in adapter memory, the | 
|  | interrupt routine should stop the read. In fact, the bottom_half | 
|  | routine takes care of this. Set a flag `background' in the cd | 
|  | struct to indicate the process. */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int read_background(int start, int reading) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (cd->background) | 
|  | return -1;	/* can't do twice */ | 
|  | outw(dc_normal | BACK_AHEAD, r_data_control); | 
|  | if (!reading && start_read(start)) | 
|  | return -2; | 
|  | cd->adapter_first = cd->adapter_last = start; | 
|  | cd->background = 1;	/* flag a read is going on */ | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | #ifdef USE_INSW | 
|  | #define transport_data insw | 
|  | #else | 
|  | /* this routine implements insw(,,). There was a time i had the | 
|  | impression that there would be any difference in error-behaviour. */ | 
|  | void transport_data(int port, ush * dest, int count) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int i; | 
|  | ush *d; | 
|  | for (i = 0, d = dest; i < count; i++, d++) | 
|  | *d = inw(port); | 
|  | } | 
|  | #endif | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define MAX_TRIES 100 | 
|  | static int read_sector(int start) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int tries = 0; | 
|  | if (cd->background) { | 
|  | cd->background = 0; | 
|  | cd->adapter_last = -1;	/* invalidate adapter memory */ | 
|  | stop_read(); | 
|  | } | 
|  | cd->fifo_overflowed = 0; | 
|  | reset_cm260();		/* empty fifo etc. */ | 
|  | if (start_read(start)) | 
|  | return -1; | 
|  | do { | 
|  | if (sleep_or_timeout(&cd->data, DATA_TIMEOUT)) { | 
|  | debug(("Read timed out sector 0x%x\n", start)); | 
|  | stats(read_timeout); | 
|  | stop_read(); | 
|  | return -3; | 
|  | } | 
|  | tries++; | 
|  | } while (cd->intr_ds & ds_fifo_empty && tries < MAX_TRIES); | 
|  | if (tries > 1) | 
|  | debug(("Took me some tries\n")) | 
|  | else | 
|  | if (tries == MAX_TRIES) | 
|  | debug(("MAX_TRIES tries for read sector\n")); | 
|  | transport_data(r_fifo_output_buffer, cd->sector, | 
|  | READ_AHEAD * RAW_SECTOR_SIZE / 2); | 
|  | if (read_background(start + READ_AHEAD, 1)) | 
|  | stats(read_background); | 
|  | cd->sector_first = start; | 
|  | cd->sector_last = start + READ_AHEAD; | 
|  | stats(read_restarted); | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* The function of bottom-half is to send a stop command to the drive | 
|  | This isn't easy because the routine is not `owned' by any process; | 
|  | we can't go to sleep! The variable cd->background gives the status: | 
|  | 0 no read pending | 
|  | 1 a read is pending | 
|  | 2 c_stop waits for write_buffer_empty | 
|  | 3 c_stop waits for receive_buffer_full: echo | 
|  | 4 c_stop waits for receive_buffer_full: 0xff | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void cm206_tasklet_func(unsigned long ignore) | 
|  | { | 
|  | debug(("bh: %d\n", cd->background)); | 
|  | switch (cd->background) { | 
|  | case 1: | 
|  | stats(bh); | 
|  | if (!(cd->intr_ls & ls_transmitter_buffer_empty)) { | 
|  | cd->command = c_stop; | 
|  | outw(dc_mask_sync_error | dc_no_stop_on_error | | 
|  | (inw(r_data_status) & 0x7f), r_data_control); | 
|  | cd->background = 2; | 
|  | break;	/* we'd better not time-out here! */ | 
|  | } else | 
|  | outw(c_stop, r_uart_transmit); | 
|  | /* fall into case 2: */ | 
|  | case 2: | 
|  | /* the write has been satisfied by interrupt routine */ | 
|  | cd->background = 3; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case 3: | 
|  | if (cd->ur_r != cd->ur_w) { | 
|  | if (cd->ur[cd->ur_r] != c_stop) { | 
|  | debug(("cm206_bh: c_stop echoed 0x%x\n", | 
|  | cd->ur[cd->ur_r])); | 
|  | stats(echo); | 
|  | } | 
|  | cd->ur_r++; | 
|  | cd->ur_r %= UR_SIZE; | 
|  | } | 
|  | cd->background++; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case 4: | 
|  | if (cd->ur_r != cd->ur_w) { | 
|  | if (cd->ur[cd->ur_r] != 0xff) { | 
|  | debug(("cm206_bh: c_stop reacted with 0x%x\n", cd->ur[cd->ur_r])); | 
|  | stats(stop_0xff); | 
|  | } | 
|  | cd->ur_r++; | 
|  | cd->ur_r %= UR_SIZE; | 
|  | } | 
|  | cd->background = 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static DECLARE_TASKLET(cm206_tasklet, cm206_tasklet_func, 0); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* This command clears the dsb_possible_media_change flag, so we must | 
|  | * retain it. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | static void get_drive_status(void) | 
|  | { | 
|  | uch status[2]; | 
|  | type_1_command(c_drive_status, 2, status);	/* this might be done faster */ | 
|  | cd->dsb = status[0]; | 
|  | cd->cc = status[1]; | 
|  | cd->media_changed |= | 
|  | !!(cd->dsb & (dsb_possible_media_change | | 
|  | dsb_drive_not_ready | dsb_tray_not_closed)); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void get_disc_status(void) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (type_1_command(c_disc_status, 7, cd->disc_status)) { | 
|  | debug(("get_disc_status: error\n")); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* The new open. The real opening strategy is defined in cdrom.c. */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int cm206_open(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int purpose) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (!cd->openfiles) {	/* reset only first time */ | 
|  | cd->background = 0; | 
|  | reset_cm260(); | 
|  | cd->adapter_last = -1;	/* invalidate adapter memory */ | 
|  | cd->sector_last = -1; | 
|  | } | 
|  | ++cd->openfiles; | 
|  | stats(open); | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void cm206_release(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (cd->openfiles == 1) { | 
|  | if (cd->background) { | 
|  | cd->background = 0; | 
|  | stop_read(); | 
|  | } | 
|  | cd->sector_last = -1;	/* Make our internal buffer invalid */ | 
|  | FIRST_TRACK = 0;	/* No valid disc status */ | 
|  | } | 
|  | --cd->openfiles; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Empty buffer empties $sectors$ sectors of the adapter card buffer, | 
|  | * and then reads a sector in kernel memory.  */ | 
|  | static void empty_buffer(int sectors) | 
|  | { | 
|  | while (sectors >= 0) { | 
|  | transport_data(r_fifo_output_buffer, | 
|  | cd->sector + cd->fifo_overflowed, | 
|  | RAW_SECTOR_SIZE / 2 - cd->fifo_overflowed); | 
|  | --sectors; | 
|  | ++cd->adapter_first;	/* update the current adapter sector */ | 
|  | cd->fifo_overflowed = 0;	/* reset overflow bit */ | 
|  | stats(sector_transferred); | 
|  | } | 
|  | cd->sector_first = cd->adapter_first - 1; | 
|  | cd->sector_last = cd->adapter_first;	/* update the buffer sector */ | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* try_adapter. This function determines if the requested sector is | 
|  | in adapter memory, or will appear there soon. Returns 0 upon | 
|  | success */ | 
|  | static int try_adapter(int sector) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (cd->adapter_first <= sector && sector < cd->adapter_last) { | 
|  | /* sector is in adapter memory */ | 
|  | empty_buffer(sector - cd->adapter_first); | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } else if (cd->background == 1 && cd->adapter_first <= sector | 
|  | && sector < cd->adapter_first + cd->max_sectors) { | 
|  | /* a read is going on, we can wait for it */ | 
|  | cd->wait_back = 1; | 
|  | while (sector >= cd->adapter_last) { | 
|  | if (sleep_or_timeout(&cd->data, DATA_TIMEOUT)) { | 
|  | debug(("Timed out during background wait: %d %d %d %d\n", sector, cd->adapter_last, cd->adapter_first, cd->background)); | 
|  | stats(back_read_timeout); | 
|  | cd->wait_back = 0; | 
|  | return -1; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | cd->wait_back = 0; | 
|  | empty_buffer(sector - cd->adapter_first); | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } else | 
|  | return -2; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* This is not a very smart implementation. We could optimize for | 
|  | consecutive block numbers. I'm not convinced this would really | 
|  | bring down the processor load. */ | 
|  | static void do_cm206_request(request_queue_t * q) | 
|  | { | 
|  | long int i, cd_sec_no; | 
|  | int quarter, error; | 
|  | uch *source, *dest; | 
|  | struct request *req; | 
|  |  | 
|  | while (1) {	/* repeat until all requests have been satisfied */ | 
|  | req = elv_next_request(q); | 
|  | if (!req) | 
|  | return; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (req->cmd != READ) { | 
|  | debug(("Non-read command %d on cdrom\n", req->cmd)); | 
|  | end_request(req, 0); | 
|  | continue; | 
|  | } | 
|  | spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock); | 
|  | error = 0; | 
|  | for (i = 0; i < req->nr_sectors; i++) { | 
|  | int e1, e2; | 
|  | cd_sec_no = (req->sector + i) / BLOCKS_ISO;	/* 4 times 512 bytes */ | 
|  | quarter = (req->sector + i) % BLOCKS_ISO; | 
|  | dest = req->buffer + i * LINUX_BLOCK_SIZE; | 
|  | /* is already in buffer memory? */ | 
|  | if (cd->sector_first <= cd_sec_no | 
|  | && cd_sec_no < cd->sector_last) { | 
|  | source = | 
|  | ((uch *) cd->sector) + 16 + | 
|  | quarter * LINUX_BLOCK_SIZE + | 
|  | (cd_sec_no - | 
|  | cd->sector_first) * RAW_SECTOR_SIZE; | 
|  | memcpy(dest, source, LINUX_BLOCK_SIZE); | 
|  | } else if (!(e1 = try_adapter(cd_sec_no)) || | 
|  | !(e2 = read_sector(cd_sec_no))) { | 
|  | source = | 
|  | ((uch *) cd->sector) + 16 + | 
|  | quarter * LINUX_BLOCK_SIZE; | 
|  | memcpy(dest, source, LINUX_BLOCK_SIZE); | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | error = 1; | 
|  | debug(("cm206_request: %d %d\n", e1, e2)); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock); | 
|  | end_request(req, !error); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Audio support. I've tried very hard, but the cm206 drive doesn't | 
|  | seem to have a get_toc (table-of-contents) function, while i'm | 
|  | pretty sure it must read the toc upon disc insertion. Therefore | 
|  | this function has been implemented through a binary search | 
|  | strategy. All track starts that happen to be found are stored in | 
|  | cd->toc[], for future use. | 
|  |  | 
|  | I've spent a whole day on a bug that only shows under Workman--- | 
|  | I don't get it. Tried everything, nothing works. If workman asks | 
|  | for track# 0xaa, it'll get the wrong time back. Any other program | 
|  | receives the correct value. I'm stymied. | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* seek seeks to address lba. It does wait to arrive there. */ | 
|  | static void seek(int lba) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int i; | 
|  | uch seek_command[4] = { c_seek, }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | fsm(lba, &seek_command[1]); | 
|  | for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) | 
|  | type_0_command(seek_command[i], 0); | 
|  | cd->dsb = wait_dsb(); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | uch bcdbin(unsigned char bcd) | 
|  | {				/* stolen from mcd.c! */ | 
|  | return (bcd >> 4) * 10 + (bcd & 0xf); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static inline uch normalize_track(uch track) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (track < 1) | 
|  | return 1; | 
|  | if (track > LAST_TRACK) | 
|  | return LAST_TRACK + 1; | 
|  | return track; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* This function does a binary search for track start. It records all | 
|  | * tracks seen in the process. Input $track$ must be between 1 and | 
|  | * #-of-tracks+1.  Note that the start of the disc must be in toc[1].fsm. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | static int get_toc_lba(uch track) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int max = 74 * 60 * 75 - 150, min = fsm2lba(cd->toc[1].fsm); | 
|  | int i, lba, l, old_lba = 0; | 
|  | uch *q = cd->q; | 
|  | uch ct;			/* current track */ | 
|  | int binary = 0; | 
|  | const int skip = 3 * 60 * 75;	/* 3 minutes */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | for (i = track; i > 0; i--) | 
|  | if (cd->toc[i].track) { | 
|  | min = fsm2lba(cd->toc[i].fsm); | 
|  | break; | 
|  | } | 
|  | lba = min + skip; | 
|  | do { | 
|  | seek(lba); | 
|  | type_1_command(c_read_current_q, 10, q); | 
|  | ct = normalize_track(q[1]); | 
|  | if (!cd->toc[ct].track) { | 
|  | l = q[9] - bcdbin(q[5]) + 75 * (q[8] - | 
|  | bcdbin(q[4]) - 2 + | 
|  | 60 * (q[7] - | 
|  | bcdbin(q | 
|  | [3]))); | 
|  | cd->toc[ct].track = q[1];	/* lead out still 0xaa */ | 
|  | fsm(l, cd->toc[ct].fsm); | 
|  | cd->toc[ct].q0 = q[0];	/* contains adr and ctrl info */ | 
|  | if (ct == track) | 
|  | return l; | 
|  | } | 
|  | old_lba = lba; | 
|  | if (binary) { | 
|  | if (ct < track) | 
|  | min = lba; | 
|  | else | 
|  | max = lba; | 
|  | lba = (min + max) / 2; | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | if (ct < track) | 
|  | lba += skip; | 
|  | else { | 
|  | binary = 1; | 
|  | max = lba; | 
|  | min = lba - skip; | 
|  | lba = (min + max) / 2; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | } while (lba != old_lba); | 
|  | return lba; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void update_toc_entry(uch track) | 
|  | { | 
|  | track = normalize_track(track); | 
|  | if (!cd->toc[track].track) | 
|  | get_toc_lba(track); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* return 0 upon success */ | 
|  | static int read_toc_header(struct cdrom_tochdr *hp) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (!FIRST_TRACK) | 
|  | get_disc_status(); | 
|  | if (hp) { | 
|  | int i; | 
|  | hp->cdth_trk0 = FIRST_TRACK; | 
|  | hp->cdth_trk1 = LAST_TRACK; | 
|  | /* fill in first track position */ | 
|  | for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) | 
|  | cd->toc[1].fsm[i] = cd->disc_status[3 + i]; | 
|  | update_toc_entry(LAST_TRACK + 1);	/* find most entries */ | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  | return -1; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void play_from_to_msf(struct cdrom_msf *msfp) | 
|  | { | 
|  | uch play_command[] = { c_play, | 
|  | msfp->cdmsf_frame0, msfp->cdmsf_sec0, msfp->cdmsf_min0, | 
|  | msfp->cdmsf_frame1, msfp->cdmsf_sec1, msfp->cdmsf_min1, 2, | 
|  | 2 | 
|  | }; | 
|  | int i; | 
|  | for (i = 0; i < 9; i++) | 
|  | type_0_command(play_command[i], 0); | 
|  | for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) | 
|  | PLAY_TO.fsm[i] = play_command[i + 4]; | 
|  | PLAY_TO.track = 0;	/* say no track end */ | 
|  | cd->dsb = wait_dsb(); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void play_from_to_track(int from, int to) | 
|  | { | 
|  | uch play_command[8] = { c_play, }; | 
|  | int i; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (from == 0) {	/* continue paused play */ | 
|  | for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) { | 
|  | play_command[i + 1] = cd->audio_status[i + 2]; | 
|  | play_command[i + 4] = PLAY_TO.fsm[i]; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | update_toc_entry(from); | 
|  | update_toc_entry(to + 1); | 
|  | for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) { | 
|  | play_command[i + 1] = cd->toc[from].fsm[i]; | 
|  | PLAY_TO.fsm[i] = play_command[i + 4] = | 
|  | cd->toc[to + 1].fsm[i]; | 
|  | } | 
|  | PLAY_TO.track = to; | 
|  | } | 
|  | for (i = 0; i < 7; i++) | 
|  | type_0_command(play_command[i], 0); | 
|  | for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) | 
|  | type_0_command(0x2, 0);	/* volume */ | 
|  | cd->dsb = wait_dsb(); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int get_current_q(struct cdrom_subchnl *qp) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int i; | 
|  | uch *q = cd->q; | 
|  | if (type_1_command(c_read_current_q, 10, q)) | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | /*  q[0] = bcdbin(q[0]); Don't think so! */ | 
|  | for (i = 2; i < 6; i++) | 
|  | q[i] = bcdbin(q[i]); | 
|  | qp->cdsc_adr = q[0] & 0xf; | 
|  | qp->cdsc_ctrl = q[0] >> 4;	/* from mcd.c */ | 
|  | qp->cdsc_trk = q[1]; | 
|  | qp->cdsc_ind = q[2]; | 
|  | if (qp->cdsc_format == CDROM_MSF) { | 
|  | qp->cdsc_reladdr.msf.minute = q[3]; | 
|  | qp->cdsc_reladdr.msf.second = q[4]; | 
|  | qp->cdsc_reladdr.msf.frame = q[5]; | 
|  | qp->cdsc_absaddr.msf.minute = q[7]; | 
|  | qp->cdsc_absaddr.msf.second = q[8]; | 
|  | qp->cdsc_absaddr.msf.frame = q[9]; | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | qp->cdsc_reladdr.lba = f_s_m2lba(q[5], q[4], q[3]); | 
|  | qp->cdsc_absaddr.lba = f_s_m2lba(q[9], q[8], q[7]); | 
|  | } | 
|  | get_drive_status(); | 
|  | if (cd->dsb & dsb_play_in_progress) | 
|  | qp->cdsc_audiostatus = CDROM_AUDIO_PLAY; | 
|  | else if (PAUSED) | 
|  | qp->cdsc_audiostatus = CDROM_AUDIO_PAUSED; | 
|  | else | 
|  | qp->cdsc_audiostatus = CDROM_AUDIO_NO_STATUS; | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void invalidate_toc(void) | 
|  | { | 
|  | memset(cd->toc, 0, sizeof(cd->toc)); | 
|  | memset(cd->disc_status, 0, sizeof(cd->disc_status)); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* cdrom.c guarantees that cdte_format == CDROM_MSF */ | 
|  | static void get_toc_entry(struct cdrom_tocentry *ep) | 
|  | { | 
|  | uch track = normalize_track(ep->cdte_track); | 
|  | update_toc_entry(track); | 
|  | ep->cdte_addr.msf.frame = cd->toc[track].fsm[0]; | 
|  | ep->cdte_addr.msf.second = cd->toc[track].fsm[1]; | 
|  | ep->cdte_addr.msf.minute = cd->toc[track].fsm[2]; | 
|  | ep->cdte_adr = cd->toc[track].q0 & 0xf; | 
|  | ep->cdte_ctrl = cd->toc[track].q0 >> 4; | 
|  | ep->cdte_datamode = 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Audio ioctl.  Ioctl commands connected to audio are in such an | 
|  | * idiosyncratic i/o format, that we leave these untouched. Return 0 | 
|  | * upon success. Memory checking has been done by cdrom_ioctl(), the | 
|  | * calling function, as well as LBA/MSF sanitization. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | static int cm206_audio_ioctl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, unsigned int cmd, | 
|  | void *arg) | 
|  | { | 
|  | switch (cmd) { | 
|  | case CDROMREADTOCHDR: | 
|  | return read_toc_header((struct cdrom_tochdr *) arg); | 
|  | case CDROMREADTOCENTRY: | 
|  | get_toc_entry((struct cdrom_tocentry *) arg); | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | case CDROMPLAYMSF: | 
|  | play_from_to_msf((struct cdrom_msf *) arg); | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | case CDROMPLAYTRKIND:	/* admittedly, not particularly beautiful */ | 
|  | play_from_to_track(((struct cdrom_ti *) arg)->cdti_trk0, | 
|  | ((struct cdrom_ti *) arg)->cdti_trk1); | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | case CDROMSTOP: | 
|  | PAUSED = 0; | 
|  | if (cd->dsb & dsb_play_in_progress) | 
|  | return type_0_command(c_stop, 1); | 
|  | else | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | case CDROMPAUSE: | 
|  | get_drive_status(); | 
|  | if (cd->dsb & dsb_play_in_progress) { | 
|  | type_0_command(c_stop, 1); | 
|  | type_1_command(c_audio_status, 5, | 
|  | cd->audio_status); | 
|  | PAUSED = 1;	/* say we're paused */ | 
|  | } | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | case CDROMRESUME: | 
|  | if (PAUSED) | 
|  | play_from_to_track(0, 0); | 
|  | PAUSED = 0; | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | case CDROMSTART: | 
|  | case CDROMVOLCTRL: | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | case CDROMSUBCHNL: | 
|  | return get_current_q((struct cdrom_subchnl *) arg); | 
|  | default: | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Ioctl. These ioctls are specific to the cm206 driver. I have made | 
|  | some driver statistics accessible through ioctl calls. | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int cm206_ioctl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, unsigned int cmd, | 
|  | unsigned long arg) | 
|  | { | 
|  | switch (cmd) { | 
|  | #ifdef STATISTICS | 
|  | case CM206CTL_GET_STAT: | 
|  | if (arg >= NR_STATS) | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | else | 
|  | return cd->stats[arg]; | 
|  | case CM206CTL_GET_LAST_STAT: | 
|  | if (arg >= NR_STATS) | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | else | 
|  | return cd->last_stat[arg]; | 
|  | #endif | 
|  | default: | 
|  | debug(("Unknown ioctl call 0x%x\n", cmd)); | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int cm206_media_changed(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int disc_nr) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (cd != NULL) { | 
|  | int r; | 
|  | get_drive_status();	/* ensure cd->media_changed OK */ | 
|  | r = cd->media_changed; | 
|  | cd->media_changed = 0;	/* clear bit */ | 
|  | return r; | 
|  | } else | 
|  | return -EIO; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* The new generic cdrom support. Routines should be concise, most of | 
|  | the logic should be in cdrom.c */ | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* controls tray movement */ | 
|  | static int cm206_tray_move(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int position) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (position) {		/* 1: eject */ | 
|  | type_0_command(c_open_tray, 1); | 
|  | invalidate_toc(); | 
|  | } else | 
|  | type_0_command(c_close_tray, 1);	/* 0: close */ | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* gives current state of the drive */ | 
|  | static int cm206_drive_status(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int slot_nr) | 
|  | { | 
|  | get_drive_status(); | 
|  | if (cd->dsb & dsb_tray_not_closed) | 
|  | return CDS_TRAY_OPEN; | 
|  | if (!(cd->dsb & dsb_disc_present)) | 
|  | return CDS_NO_DISC; | 
|  | if (cd->dsb & dsb_drive_not_ready) | 
|  | return CDS_DRIVE_NOT_READY; | 
|  | return CDS_DISC_OK; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* locks or unlocks door lock==1: lock; return 0 upon success */ | 
|  | static int cm206_lock_door(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int lock) | 
|  | { | 
|  | uch command = (lock) ? c_lock_tray : c_unlock_tray; | 
|  | type_0_command(command, 1);	/* wait and get dsb */ | 
|  | /* the logic calculates the success, 0 means successful */ | 
|  | return lock ^ ((cd->dsb & dsb_tray_locked) != 0); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Although a session start should be in LBA format, we return it in | 
|  | MSF format because it is slightly easier, and the new generic ioctl | 
|  | will take care of the necessary conversion. */ | 
|  | static int cm206_get_last_session(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, | 
|  | struct cdrom_multisession *mssp) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (!FIRST_TRACK) | 
|  | get_disc_status(); | 
|  | if (mssp != NULL) { | 
|  | if (DISC_STATUS & cds_multi_session) {	/* multi-session */ | 
|  | mssp->addr.msf.frame = cd->disc_status[3]; | 
|  | mssp->addr.msf.second = cd->disc_status[4]; | 
|  | mssp->addr.msf.minute = cd->disc_status[5]; | 
|  | mssp->addr_format = CDROM_MSF; | 
|  | mssp->xa_flag = 1; | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | mssp->xa_flag = 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  | return 1; | 
|  | } | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int cm206_get_upc(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, struct cdrom_mcn *mcn) | 
|  | { | 
|  | uch upc[10]; | 
|  | char *ret = mcn->medium_catalog_number; | 
|  | int i; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (type_1_command(c_read_upc, 10, upc)) | 
|  | return -EIO; | 
|  | for (i = 0; i < 13; i++) { | 
|  | int w = i / 2 + 1, r = i % 2; | 
|  | if (r) | 
|  | ret[i] = 0x30 | (upc[w] & 0x0f); | 
|  | else | 
|  | ret[i] = 0x30 | ((upc[w] >> 4) & 0x0f); | 
|  | } | 
|  | ret[13] = '\0'; | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int cm206_reset(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi) | 
|  | { | 
|  | stop_read(); | 
|  | reset_cm260(); | 
|  | outw(dc_normal | dc_break | READ_AHEAD, r_data_control); | 
|  | mdelay(1);		/* 750 musec minimum */ | 
|  | outw(dc_normal | READ_AHEAD, r_data_control); | 
|  | cd->sector_last = -1;	/* flag no data buffered */ | 
|  | cd->adapter_last = -1; | 
|  | invalidate_toc(); | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int cm206_select_speed(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int speed) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int r; | 
|  | switch (speed) { | 
|  | case 0: | 
|  | r = type_0_command(c_auto_mode, 1); | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case 1: | 
|  | r = type_0_command(c_force_1x, 1); | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case 2: | 
|  | r = type_0_command(c_force_2x, 1); | 
|  | break; | 
|  | default: | 
|  | return -1; | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (r < 0) | 
|  | return r; | 
|  | else | 
|  | return 1; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static struct cdrom_device_ops cm206_dops = { | 
|  | .open			= cm206_open, | 
|  | .release		= cm206_release, | 
|  | .drive_status		= cm206_drive_status, | 
|  | .media_changed		= cm206_media_changed, | 
|  | .tray_move		= cm206_tray_move, | 
|  | .lock_door		= cm206_lock_door, | 
|  | .select_speed		= cm206_select_speed, | 
|  | .get_last_session	= cm206_get_last_session, | 
|  | .get_mcn		= cm206_get_upc, | 
|  | .reset			= cm206_reset, | 
|  | .audio_ioctl		= cm206_audio_ioctl, | 
|  | .dev_ioctl		= cm206_ioctl, | 
|  | .capability		= CDC_CLOSE_TRAY | CDC_OPEN_TRAY | CDC_LOCK | | 
|  | CDC_MULTI_SESSION | CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED | | 
|  | CDC_MCN | CDC_PLAY_AUDIO | CDC_SELECT_SPEED | | 
|  | CDC_IOCTLS | CDC_DRIVE_STATUS, | 
|  | .n_minors		= 1, | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | static struct cdrom_device_info cm206_info = { | 
|  | .ops		= &cm206_dops, | 
|  | .speed		= 2, | 
|  | .capacity	= 1, | 
|  | .name		= "cm206", | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int cm206_block_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) | 
|  | { | 
|  | return cdrom_open(&cm206_info, inode, file); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int cm206_block_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) | 
|  | { | 
|  | return cdrom_release(&cm206_info, file); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int cm206_block_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, | 
|  | unsigned cmd, unsigned long arg) | 
|  | { | 
|  | return cdrom_ioctl(file, &cm206_info, inode, cmd, arg); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int cm206_block_media_changed(struct gendisk *disk) | 
|  | { | 
|  | return cdrom_media_changed(&cm206_info); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static struct block_device_operations cm206_bdops = | 
|  | { | 
|  | .owner		= THIS_MODULE, | 
|  | .open		= cm206_block_open, | 
|  | .release	= cm206_block_release, | 
|  | .ioctl		= cm206_block_ioctl, | 
|  | .media_changed	= cm206_block_media_changed, | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static struct gendisk *cm206_gendisk; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* This function probes for the adapter card. It returns the base | 
|  | address if it has found the adapter card. One can specify a base | 
|  | port to probe specifically, or 0 which means span all possible | 
|  | bases. | 
|  |  | 
|  | Linus says it is too dangerous to use writes for probing, so we | 
|  | stick with pure reads for a while. Hope that 8 possible ranges, | 
|  | request_region, 15 bits of one port and 6 of another make things | 
|  | likely enough to accept the region on the first hit... | 
|  | */ | 
|  | static int __init probe_base_port(int base) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int b = 0x300, e = 0x370;	/* this is the range of start addresses */ | 
|  | volatile int fool, i; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (base) | 
|  | b = e = base; | 
|  | for (base = b; base <= e; base += 0x10) { | 
|  | if (!request_region(base, 0x10,"cm206")) | 
|  | continue; | 
|  | for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) | 
|  | fool = inw(base + 2);	/* empty possibly uart_receive_buffer */ | 
|  | if ((inw(base + 6) & 0xffef) != 0x0001 ||	/* line_status */ | 
|  | (inw(base) & 0xad00) != 0)	{ /* data status */ | 
|  | release_region(base,0x10); | 
|  | continue; | 
|  | } | 
|  | return (base); | 
|  | } | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | #if !defined(MODULE) || defined(AUTO_PROBE_MODULE) | 
|  | /* Probe for irq# nr. If nr==0, probe for all possible irq's. */ | 
|  | static int __init probe_irq(int nr) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int irqs, irq; | 
|  | outw(dc_normal | READ_AHEAD, r_data_control);	/* disable irq-generation */ | 
|  | sti(); | 
|  | irqs = probe_irq_on(); | 
|  | reset_cm260();		/* causes interrupt */ | 
|  | udelay(100);		/* wait for it */ | 
|  | irq = probe_irq_off(irqs); | 
|  | outw(dc_normal | READ_AHEAD, r_data_control);	/* services interrupt */ | 
|  | if (nr && irq != nr && irq > 0) | 
|  | return 0;	/* wrong interrupt happened */ | 
|  | else | 
|  | return irq; | 
|  | } | 
|  | #endif | 
|  |  | 
|  | int __init cm206_init(void) | 
|  | { | 
|  | uch e = 0; | 
|  | long int size = sizeof(struct cm206_struct); | 
|  | struct gendisk *disk; | 
|  |  | 
|  | printk(KERN_INFO "cm206 cdrom driver " REVISION); | 
|  | cm206_base = probe_base_port(auto_probe ? 0 : cm206_base); | 
|  | if (!cm206_base) { | 
|  | printk(" can't find adapter!\n"); | 
|  | return -EIO; | 
|  | } | 
|  | printk(" adapter at 0x%x", cm206_base); | 
|  | cd = (struct cm206_struct *) kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); | 
|  | if (!cd) | 
|  | goto out_base; | 
|  | /* Now we have found the adaptor card, try to reset it. As we have | 
|  | * found out earlier, this process generates an interrupt as well, | 
|  | * so we might just exploit that fact for irq probing! */ | 
|  | #if !defined(MODULE) || defined(AUTO_PROBE_MODULE) | 
|  | cm206_irq = probe_irq(auto_probe ? 0 : cm206_irq); | 
|  | if (cm206_irq <= 0) { | 
|  | printk("can't find IRQ!\n"); | 
|  | goto out_probe; | 
|  | } else | 
|  | printk(" IRQ %d found\n", cm206_irq); | 
|  | #else | 
|  | cli(); | 
|  | reset_cm260(); | 
|  | /* Now, the problem here is that reset_cm260 can generate an | 
|  | interrupt. It seems that this can cause a kernel oops some time | 
|  | later. So we wait a while and `service' this interrupt. */ | 
|  | mdelay(1); | 
|  | outw(dc_normal | READ_AHEAD, r_data_control); | 
|  | sti(); | 
|  | printk(" using IRQ %d\n", cm206_irq); | 
|  | #endif | 
|  | if (send_receive_polled(c_drive_configuration) != | 
|  | c_drive_configuration) { | 
|  | printk(KERN_INFO " drive not there\n"); | 
|  | goto out_probe; | 
|  | } | 
|  | e = send_receive_polled(c_gimme); | 
|  | printk(KERN_INFO "Firmware revision %d", e & dcf_revision_code); | 
|  | if (e & dcf_transfer_rate) | 
|  | printk(" double"); | 
|  | else | 
|  | printk(" single"); | 
|  | printk(" speed drive"); | 
|  | if (e & dcf_motorized_tray) | 
|  | printk(", motorized tray"); | 
|  | if (request_irq(cm206_irq, cm206_interrupt, 0, "cm206", NULL)) { | 
|  | printk("\nUnable to reserve IRQ---aborted\n"); | 
|  | goto out_probe; | 
|  | } | 
|  | printk(".\n"); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (register_blkdev(MAJOR_NR, "cm206")) | 
|  | goto out_blkdev; | 
|  |  | 
|  | disk = alloc_disk(1); | 
|  | if (!disk) | 
|  | goto out_disk; | 
|  | disk->major = MAJOR_NR; | 
|  | disk->first_minor = 0; | 
|  | sprintf(disk->disk_name, "cm206cd"); | 
|  | disk->fops = &cm206_bdops; | 
|  | disk->flags = GENHD_FL_CD; | 
|  | cm206_gendisk = disk; | 
|  | if (register_cdrom(&cm206_info) != 0) { | 
|  | printk(KERN_INFO "Cannot register for cdrom %d!\n", MAJOR_NR); | 
|  | goto out_cdrom; | 
|  | } | 
|  | cm206_queue = blk_init_queue(do_cm206_request, &cm206_lock); | 
|  | if (!cm206_queue) | 
|  | goto out_queue; | 
|  |  | 
|  | blk_queue_hardsect_size(cm206_queue, 2048); | 
|  | disk->queue = cm206_queue; | 
|  | add_disk(disk); | 
|  |  | 
|  | memset(cd, 0, sizeof(*cd));	/* give'm some reasonable value */ | 
|  | cd->sector_last = -1;	/* flag no data buffered */ | 
|  | cd->adapter_last = -1; | 
|  | init_timer(&cd->timer); | 
|  | cd->timer.function = cm206_timeout; | 
|  | cd->max_sectors = (inw(r_data_status) & ds_ram_size) ? 24 : 97; | 
|  | printk(KERN_INFO "%d kB adapter memory available, " | 
|  | " %ld bytes kernel memory used.\n", cd->max_sectors * 2, | 
|  | size); | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | out_queue: | 
|  | unregister_cdrom(&cm206_info); | 
|  | out_cdrom: | 
|  | put_disk(disk); | 
|  | out_disk: | 
|  | unregister_blkdev(MAJOR_NR, "cm206"); | 
|  | out_blkdev: | 
|  | free_irq(cm206_irq, NULL); | 
|  | out_probe: | 
|  | kfree(cd); | 
|  | out_base: | 
|  | release_region(cm206_base, 16); | 
|  | return -EIO; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | #ifdef MODULE | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void __init parse_options(void) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int i; | 
|  | for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) { | 
|  | if (0x300 <= cm206[i] && i <= 0x370 | 
|  | && cm206[i] % 0x10 == 0) { | 
|  | cm206_base = cm206[i]; | 
|  | auto_probe = 0; | 
|  | } else if (3 <= cm206[i] && cm206[i] <= 15) { | 
|  | cm206_irq = cm206[i]; | 
|  | auto_probe = 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int __cm206_init(void) | 
|  | { | 
|  | parse_options(); | 
|  | #if !defined(AUTO_PROBE_MODULE) | 
|  | auto_probe = 0; | 
|  | #endif | 
|  | return cm206_init(); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void __exit cm206_exit(void) | 
|  | { | 
|  | del_gendisk(cm206_gendisk); | 
|  | put_disk(cm206_gendisk); | 
|  | if (unregister_cdrom(&cm206_info)) { | 
|  | printk("Can't unregister cdrom cm206\n"); | 
|  | return; | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (unregister_blkdev(MAJOR_NR, "cm206")) { | 
|  | printk("Can't unregister major cm206\n"); | 
|  | return; | 
|  | } | 
|  | blk_cleanup_queue(cm206_queue); | 
|  | free_irq(cm206_irq, NULL); | 
|  | kfree(cd); | 
|  | release_region(cm206_base, 16); | 
|  | printk(KERN_INFO "cm206 removed\n"); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | module_init(__cm206_init); | 
|  | module_exit(cm206_exit); | 
|  |  | 
|  | #else				/* !MODULE */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* This setup function accepts either `auto' or numbers in the range | 
|  | * 3--11 (for irq) or 0x300--0x370 (for base port) or both. */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int __init cm206_setup(char *s) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int i, p[4]; | 
|  |  | 
|  | (void) get_options(s, ARRAY_SIZE(p), p); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!strcmp(s, "auto")) | 
|  | auto_probe = 1; | 
|  | for (i = 1; i <= p[0]; i++) { | 
|  | if (0x300 <= p[i] && i <= 0x370 && p[i] % 0x10 == 0) { | 
|  | cm206_base = p[i]; | 
|  | auto_probe = 0; | 
|  | } else if (3 <= p[i] && p[i] <= 15) { | 
|  | cm206_irq = p[i]; | 
|  | auto_probe = 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | return 1; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | __setup("cm206=", cm206_setup); | 
|  |  | 
|  | #endif				/* !MODULE */ | 
|  | MODULE_ALIAS_BLOCKDEV_MAJOR(CM206_CDROM_MAJOR); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Local variables: | 
|  | * compile-command: "gcc -D__KERNEL__ -I/usr/src/linux/include -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -O2 -fomit-frame-pointer -pipe -fno-strength-reduce -m486 -DMODULE -DMODVERSIONS -include /usr/src/linux/include/linux/modversions.h  -c -o cm206.o cm206.c" | 
|  | * End: | 
|  | */ |