|  | /* | 
|  | * $Id: mtdchar.c,v 1.76 2005/11/07 11:14:20 gleixner Exp $ | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Character-device access to raw MTD devices. | 
|  | * | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include <linux/config.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/device.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/fs.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/init.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/kernel.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/module.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/slab.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/sched.h> | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/mtd/compatmac.h> | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include <asm/uaccess.h> | 
|  |  | 
|  | static struct class *mtd_class; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void mtd_notify_add(struct mtd_info* mtd) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (!mtd) | 
|  | return; | 
|  |  | 
|  | class_device_create(mtd_class, NULL, MKDEV(MTD_CHAR_MAJOR, mtd->index*2), | 
|  | NULL, "mtd%d", mtd->index); | 
|  |  | 
|  | class_device_create(mtd_class, NULL, | 
|  | MKDEV(MTD_CHAR_MAJOR, mtd->index*2+1), | 
|  | NULL, "mtd%dro", mtd->index); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void mtd_notify_remove(struct mtd_info* mtd) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (!mtd) | 
|  | return; | 
|  |  | 
|  | class_device_destroy(mtd_class, MKDEV(MTD_CHAR_MAJOR, mtd->index*2)); | 
|  | class_device_destroy(mtd_class, MKDEV(MTD_CHAR_MAJOR, mtd->index*2+1)); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static struct mtd_notifier notifier = { | 
|  | .add	= mtd_notify_add, | 
|  | .remove	= mtd_notify_remove, | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * We use file->private_data to store a pointer to the MTDdevice. | 
|  | * Since alighment is at least 32 bits, we have 2 bits free for OTP | 
|  | * modes as well. | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define TO_MTD(file) (struct mtd_info *)((long)((file)->private_data) & ~3L) | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define MTD_MODE_OTP_FACT	1 | 
|  | #define MTD_MODE_OTP_USER	2 | 
|  | #define MTD_MODE(file)		((long)((file)->private_data) & 3) | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define SET_MTD_MODE(file, mode) \ | 
|  | do { long __p = (long)((file)->private_data); \ | 
|  | (file)->private_data = (void *)((__p & ~3L) | mode); } while (0) | 
|  |  | 
|  | static loff_t mtd_lseek (struct file *file, loff_t offset, int orig) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct mtd_info *mtd = TO_MTD(file); | 
|  |  | 
|  | switch (orig) { | 
|  | case 0: | 
|  | /* SEEK_SET */ | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case 1: | 
|  | /* SEEK_CUR */ | 
|  | offset += file->f_pos; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case 2: | 
|  | /* SEEK_END */ | 
|  | offset += mtd->size; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | default: | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (offset >= 0 && offset < mtd->size) | 
|  | return file->f_pos = offset; | 
|  |  | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int mtd_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int minor = iminor(inode); | 
|  | int devnum = minor >> 1; | 
|  | struct mtd_info *mtd; | 
|  |  | 
|  | DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "MTD_open\n"); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (devnum >= MAX_MTD_DEVICES) | 
|  | return -ENODEV; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* You can't open the RO devices RW */ | 
|  | if ((file->f_mode & 2) && (minor & 1)) | 
|  | return -EACCES; | 
|  |  | 
|  | mtd = get_mtd_device(NULL, devnum); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!mtd) | 
|  | return -ENODEV; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (MTD_ABSENT == mtd->type) { | 
|  | put_mtd_device(mtd); | 
|  | return -ENODEV; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | file->private_data = mtd; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* You can't open it RW if it's not a writeable device */ | 
|  | if ((file->f_mode & 2) && !(mtd->flags & MTD_WRITEABLE)) { | 
|  | put_mtd_device(mtd); | 
|  | return -EACCES; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } /* mtd_open */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /*====================================================================*/ | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int mtd_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct mtd_info *mtd; | 
|  |  | 
|  | DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "MTD_close\n"); | 
|  |  | 
|  | mtd = TO_MTD(file); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (mtd->sync) | 
|  | mtd->sync(mtd); | 
|  |  | 
|  | put_mtd_device(mtd); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } /* mtd_close */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* FIXME: This _really_ needs to die. In 2.5, we should lock the | 
|  | userspace buffer down and use it directly with readv/writev. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | #define MAX_KMALLOC_SIZE 0x20000 | 
|  |  | 
|  | static ssize_t mtd_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count,loff_t *ppos) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct mtd_info *mtd = TO_MTD(file); | 
|  | size_t retlen=0; | 
|  | size_t total_retlen=0; | 
|  | int ret=0; | 
|  | int len; | 
|  | char *kbuf; | 
|  |  | 
|  | DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0,"MTD_read\n"); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (*ppos + count > mtd->size) | 
|  | count = mtd->size - *ppos; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!count) | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* FIXME: Use kiovec in 2.5 to lock down the user's buffers | 
|  | and pass them directly to the MTD functions */ | 
|  | while (count) { | 
|  | if (count > MAX_KMALLOC_SIZE) | 
|  | len = MAX_KMALLOC_SIZE; | 
|  | else | 
|  | len = count; | 
|  |  | 
|  | kbuf=kmalloc(len,GFP_KERNEL); | 
|  | if (!kbuf) | 
|  | return -ENOMEM; | 
|  |  | 
|  | switch (MTD_MODE(file)) { | 
|  | case MTD_MODE_OTP_FACT: | 
|  | ret = mtd->read_fact_prot_reg(mtd, *ppos, len, &retlen, kbuf); | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case MTD_MODE_OTP_USER: | 
|  | ret = mtd->read_user_prot_reg(mtd, *ppos, len, &retlen, kbuf); | 
|  | break; | 
|  | default: | 
|  | ret = MTD_READ(mtd, *ppos, len, &retlen, kbuf); | 
|  | } | 
|  | /* Nand returns -EBADMSG on ecc errors, but it returns | 
|  | * the data. For our userspace tools it is important | 
|  | * to dump areas with ecc errors ! | 
|  | * Userspace software which accesses NAND this way | 
|  | * must be aware of the fact that it deals with NAND | 
|  | */ | 
|  | if (!ret || (ret == -EBADMSG)) { | 
|  | *ppos += retlen; | 
|  | if (copy_to_user(buf, kbuf, retlen)) { | 
|  | kfree(kbuf); | 
|  | return -EFAULT; | 
|  | } | 
|  | else | 
|  | total_retlen += retlen; | 
|  |  | 
|  | count -= retlen; | 
|  | buf += retlen; | 
|  | if (retlen == 0) | 
|  | count = 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  | else { | 
|  | kfree(kbuf); | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | kfree(kbuf); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | return total_retlen; | 
|  | } /* mtd_read */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | static ssize_t mtd_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count,loff_t *ppos) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct mtd_info *mtd = TO_MTD(file); | 
|  | char *kbuf; | 
|  | size_t retlen; | 
|  | size_t total_retlen=0; | 
|  | int ret=0; | 
|  | int len; | 
|  |  | 
|  | DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0,"MTD_write\n"); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (*ppos == mtd->size) | 
|  | return -ENOSPC; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (*ppos + count > mtd->size) | 
|  | count = mtd->size - *ppos; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!count) | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | while (count) { | 
|  | if (count > MAX_KMALLOC_SIZE) | 
|  | len = MAX_KMALLOC_SIZE; | 
|  | else | 
|  | len = count; | 
|  |  | 
|  | kbuf=kmalloc(len,GFP_KERNEL); | 
|  | if (!kbuf) { | 
|  | printk("kmalloc is null\n"); | 
|  | return -ENOMEM; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (copy_from_user(kbuf, buf, len)) { | 
|  | kfree(kbuf); | 
|  | return -EFAULT; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | switch (MTD_MODE(file)) { | 
|  | case MTD_MODE_OTP_FACT: | 
|  | ret = -EROFS; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case MTD_MODE_OTP_USER: | 
|  | if (!mtd->write_user_prot_reg) { | 
|  | ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | } | 
|  | ret = mtd->write_user_prot_reg(mtd, *ppos, len, &retlen, kbuf); | 
|  | break; | 
|  | default: | 
|  | ret = (*(mtd->write))(mtd, *ppos, len, &retlen, kbuf); | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (!ret) { | 
|  | *ppos += retlen; | 
|  | total_retlen += retlen; | 
|  | count -= retlen; | 
|  | buf += retlen; | 
|  | } | 
|  | else { | 
|  | kfree(kbuf); | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | kfree(kbuf); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | return total_retlen; | 
|  | } /* mtd_write */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /*====================================================================== | 
|  |  | 
|  | IOCTL calls for getting device parameters. | 
|  |  | 
|  | ======================================================================*/ | 
|  | static void mtdchar_erase_callback (struct erase_info *instr) | 
|  | { | 
|  | wake_up((wait_queue_head_t *)instr->priv); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int mtd_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, | 
|  | u_int cmd, u_long arg) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct mtd_info *mtd = TO_MTD(file); | 
|  | void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg; | 
|  | int ret = 0; | 
|  | u_long size; | 
|  |  | 
|  | DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "MTD_ioctl\n"); | 
|  |  | 
|  | size = (cmd & IOCSIZE_MASK) >> IOCSIZE_SHIFT; | 
|  | if (cmd & IOC_IN) { | 
|  | if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, argp, size)) | 
|  | return -EFAULT; | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (cmd & IOC_OUT) { | 
|  | if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, argp, size)) | 
|  | return -EFAULT; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | switch (cmd) { | 
|  | case MEMGETREGIONCOUNT: | 
|  | if (copy_to_user(argp, &(mtd->numeraseregions), sizeof(int))) | 
|  | return -EFAULT; | 
|  | break; | 
|  |  | 
|  | case MEMGETREGIONINFO: | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct region_info_user ur; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (copy_from_user(&ur, argp, sizeof(struct region_info_user))) | 
|  | return -EFAULT; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (ur.regionindex >= mtd->numeraseregions) | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | if (copy_to_user(argp, &(mtd->eraseregions[ur.regionindex]), | 
|  | sizeof(struct mtd_erase_region_info))) | 
|  | return -EFAULT; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | case MEMGETINFO: | 
|  | if (copy_to_user(argp, mtd, sizeof(struct mtd_info_user))) | 
|  | return -EFAULT; | 
|  | break; | 
|  |  | 
|  | case MEMERASE: | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct erase_info *erase; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if(!(file->f_mode & 2)) | 
|  | return -EPERM; | 
|  |  | 
|  | erase=kmalloc(sizeof(struct erase_info),GFP_KERNEL); | 
|  | if (!erase) | 
|  | ret = -ENOMEM; | 
|  | else { | 
|  | wait_queue_head_t waitq; | 
|  | DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current); | 
|  |  | 
|  | init_waitqueue_head(&waitq); | 
|  |  | 
|  | memset (erase,0,sizeof(struct erase_info)); | 
|  | if (copy_from_user(&erase->addr, argp, | 
|  | sizeof(struct erase_info_user))) { | 
|  | kfree(erase); | 
|  | return -EFAULT; | 
|  | } | 
|  | erase->mtd = mtd; | 
|  | erase->callback = mtdchar_erase_callback; | 
|  | erase->priv = (unsigned long)&waitq; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | FIXME: Allow INTERRUPTIBLE. Which means | 
|  | not having the wait_queue head on the stack. | 
|  |  | 
|  | If the wq_head is on the stack, and we | 
|  | leave because we got interrupted, then the | 
|  | wq_head is no longer there when the | 
|  | callback routine tries to wake us up. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | ret = mtd->erase(mtd, erase); | 
|  | if (!ret) { | 
|  | set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); | 
|  | add_wait_queue(&waitq, &wait); | 
|  | if (erase->state != MTD_ERASE_DONE && | 
|  | erase->state != MTD_ERASE_FAILED) | 
|  | schedule(); | 
|  | remove_wait_queue(&waitq, &wait); | 
|  | set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); | 
|  |  | 
|  | ret = (erase->state == MTD_ERASE_FAILED)?-EIO:0; | 
|  | } | 
|  | kfree(erase); | 
|  | } | 
|  | break; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | case MEMWRITEOOB: | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct mtd_oob_buf buf; | 
|  | void *databuf; | 
|  | ssize_t retlen; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if(!(file->f_mode & 2)) | 
|  | return -EPERM; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (copy_from_user(&buf, argp, sizeof(struct mtd_oob_buf))) | 
|  | return -EFAULT; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (buf.length > 0x4096) | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!mtd->write_oob) | 
|  | ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; | 
|  | else | 
|  | ret = access_ok(VERIFY_READ, buf.ptr, | 
|  | buf.length) ? 0 : EFAULT; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (ret) | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  |  | 
|  | databuf = kmalloc(buf.length, GFP_KERNEL); | 
|  | if (!databuf) | 
|  | return -ENOMEM; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (copy_from_user(databuf, buf.ptr, buf.length)) { | 
|  | kfree(databuf); | 
|  | return -EFAULT; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | ret = (mtd->write_oob)(mtd, buf.start, buf.length, &retlen, databuf); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (copy_to_user(argp + sizeof(uint32_t), &retlen, sizeof(uint32_t))) | 
|  | ret = -EFAULT; | 
|  |  | 
|  | kfree(databuf); | 
|  | break; | 
|  |  | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | case MEMREADOOB: | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct mtd_oob_buf buf; | 
|  | void *databuf; | 
|  | ssize_t retlen; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (copy_from_user(&buf, argp, sizeof(struct mtd_oob_buf))) | 
|  | return -EFAULT; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (buf.length > 0x4096) | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!mtd->read_oob) | 
|  | ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; | 
|  | else | 
|  | ret = access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, buf.ptr, | 
|  | buf.length) ? 0 : -EFAULT; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (ret) | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  |  | 
|  | databuf = kmalloc(buf.length, GFP_KERNEL); | 
|  | if (!databuf) | 
|  | return -ENOMEM; | 
|  |  | 
|  | ret = (mtd->read_oob)(mtd, buf.start, buf.length, &retlen, databuf); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (put_user(retlen, (uint32_t __user *)argp)) | 
|  | ret = -EFAULT; | 
|  | else if (retlen && copy_to_user(buf.ptr, databuf, retlen)) | 
|  | ret = -EFAULT; | 
|  |  | 
|  | kfree(databuf); | 
|  | break; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | case MEMLOCK: | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct erase_info_user info; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (copy_from_user(&info, argp, sizeof(info))) | 
|  | return -EFAULT; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!mtd->lock) | 
|  | ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; | 
|  | else | 
|  | ret = mtd->lock(mtd, info.start, info.length); | 
|  | break; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | case MEMUNLOCK: | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct erase_info_user info; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (copy_from_user(&info, argp, sizeof(info))) | 
|  | return -EFAULT; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!mtd->unlock) | 
|  | ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; | 
|  | else | 
|  | ret = mtd->unlock(mtd, info.start, info.length); | 
|  | break; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | case MEMSETOOBSEL: | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (copy_from_user(&mtd->oobinfo, argp, sizeof(struct nand_oobinfo))) | 
|  | return -EFAULT; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | case MEMGETOOBSEL: | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (copy_to_user(argp, &(mtd->oobinfo), sizeof(struct nand_oobinfo))) | 
|  | return -EFAULT; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | case MEMGETBADBLOCK: | 
|  | { | 
|  | loff_t offs; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (copy_from_user(&offs, argp, sizeof(loff_t))) | 
|  | return -EFAULT; | 
|  | if (!mtd->block_isbad) | 
|  | ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; | 
|  | else | 
|  | return mtd->block_isbad(mtd, offs); | 
|  | break; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | case MEMSETBADBLOCK: | 
|  | { | 
|  | loff_t offs; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (copy_from_user(&offs, argp, sizeof(loff_t))) | 
|  | return -EFAULT; | 
|  | if (!mtd->block_markbad) | 
|  | ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; | 
|  | else | 
|  | return mtd->block_markbad(mtd, offs); | 
|  | break; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_OTP | 
|  | case OTPSELECT: | 
|  | { | 
|  | int mode; | 
|  | if (copy_from_user(&mode, argp, sizeof(int))) | 
|  | return -EFAULT; | 
|  | SET_MTD_MODE(file, 0); | 
|  | switch (mode) { | 
|  | case MTD_OTP_FACTORY: | 
|  | if (!mtd->read_fact_prot_reg) | 
|  | ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; | 
|  | else | 
|  | SET_MTD_MODE(file, MTD_MODE_OTP_FACT); | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case MTD_OTP_USER: | 
|  | if (!mtd->read_fact_prot_reg) | 
|  | ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; | 
|  | else | 
|  | SET_MTD_MODE(file, MTD_MODE_OTP_USER); | 
|  | break; | 
|  | default: | 
|  | ret = -EINVAL; | 
|  | case MTD_OTP_OFF: | 
|  | break; | 
|  | } | 
|  | file->f_pos = 0; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | case OTPGETREGIONCOUNT: | 
|  | case OTPGETREGIONINFO: | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct otp_info *buf = kmalloc(4096, GFP_KERNEL); | 
|  | if (!buf) | 
|  | return -ENOMEM; | 
|  | ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; | 
|  | switch (MTD_MODE(file)) { | 
|  | case MTD_MODE_OTP_FACT: | 
|  | if (mtd->get_fact_prot_info) | 
|  | ret = mtd->get_fact_prot_info(mtd, buf, 4096); | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case MTD_MODE_OTP_USER: | 
|  | if (mtd->get_user_prot_info) | 
|  | ret = mtd->get_user_prot_info(mtd, buf, 4096); | 
|  | break; | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (ret >= 0) { | 
|  | if (cmd == OTPGETREGIONCOUNT) { | 
|  | int nbr = ret / sizeof(struct otp_info); | 
|  | ret = copy_to_user(argp, &nbr, sizeof(int)); | 
|  | } else | 
|  | ret = copy_to_user(argp, buf, ret); | 
|  | if (ret) | 
|  | ret = -EFAULT; | 
|  | } | 
|  | kfree(buf); | 
|  | break; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | case OTPLOCK: | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct otp_info info; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (MTD_MODE(file) != MTD_MODE_OTP_USER) | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | if (copy_from_user(&info, argp, sizeof(info))) | 
|  | return -EFAULT; | 
|  | if (!mtd->lock_user_prot_reg) | 
|  | return -EOPNOTSUPP; | 
|  | ret = mtd->lock_user_prot_reg(mtd, info.start, info.length); | 
|  | break; | 
|  | } | 
|  | #endif | 
|  |  | 
|  | default: | 
|  | ret = -ENOTTY; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  | } /* memory_ioctl */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | static struct file_operations mtd_fops = { | 
|  | .owner		= THIS_MODULE, | 
|  | .llseek		= mtd_lseek, | 
|  | .read		= mtd_read, | 
|  | .write		= mtd_write, | 
|  | .ioctl		= mtd_ioctl, | 
|  | .open		= mtd_open, | 
|  | .release	= mtd_close, | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int __init init_mtdchar(void) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (register_chrdev(MTD_CHAR_MAJOR, "mtd", &mtd_fops)) { | 
|  | printk(KERN_NOTICE "Can't allocate major number %d for Memory Technology Devices.\n", | 
|  | MTD_CHAR_MAJOR); | 
|  | return -EAGAIN; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | mtd_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "mtd"); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (IS_ERR(mtd_class)) { | 
|  | printk(KERN_ERR "Error creating mtd class.\n"); | 
|  | unregister_chrdev(MTD_CHAR_MAJOR, "mtd"); | 
|  | return PTR_ERR(mtd_class); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | register_mtd_user(¬ifier); | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void __exit cleanup_mtdchar(void) | 
|  | { | 
|  | unregister_mtd_user(¬ifier); | 
|  | class_destroy(mtd_class); | 
|  | unregister_chrdev(MTD_CHAR_MAJOR, "mtd"); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | module_init(init_mtdchar); | 
|  | module_exit(cleanup_mtdchar); | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); | 
|  | MODULE_AUTHOR("David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>"); | 
|  | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Direct character-device access to MTD devices"); |