blob: f92e6298930cf991be09c2d6a72c749def0481c2 [file] [log] [blame]
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * linux/kernel/signal.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 *
6 * 1997-11-02 Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
7 *
8 * 2003-06-02 Jim Houston - Concurrent Computer Corp.
9 * Changes to use preallocated sigqueue structures
10 * to allow signals to be sent reliably.
11 */
12
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070013#include <linux/slab.h>
14#include <linux/module.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070015#include <linux/init.h>
16#include <linux/sched.h>
17#include <linux/fs.h>
18#include <linux/tty.h>
19#include <linux/binfmts.h>
20#include <linux/security.h>
21#include <linux/syscalls.h>
22#include <linux/ptrace.h>
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -070023#include <linux/signal.h>
Davide Libenzifba2afa2007-05-10 22:23:13 -070024#include <linux/signalfd.h>
Randy.Dunlapc59ede72006-01-11 12:17:46 -080025#include <linux/capability.h>
Nigel Cunningham7dfb7102006-12-06 20:34:23 -080026#include <linux/freezer.h>
Sukadev Bhattiprolu84d73782006-12-08 02:38:01 -080027#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
28#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
29
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070030#include <asm/param.h>
31#include <asm/uaccess.h>
32#include <asm/unistd.h>
33#include <asm/siginfo.h>
Al Viroe1396062006-05-25 10:19:47 -040034#include "audit.h" /* audit_signal_info() */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070035
36/*
37 * SLAB caches for signal bits.
38 */
39
Christoph Lametere18b8902006-12-06 20:33:20 -080040static struct kmem_cache *sigqueue_cachep;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070041
Pavel Emelyanov93585ee2008-04-30 00:52:39 -070042static int __sig_ignored(struct task_struct *t, int sig)
43{
44 void __user *handler;
45
46 /* Is it explicitly or implicitly ignored? */
47
48 handler = t->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler;
49 return handler == SIG_IGN ||
50 (handler == SIG_DFL && sig_kernel_ignore(sig));
51}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070052
53static int sig_ignored(struct task_struct *t, int sig)
54{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070055 /*
56 * Tracers always want to know about signals..
57 */
58 if (t->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
59 return 0;
60
61 /*
62 * Blocked signals are never ignored, since the
63 * signal handler may change by the time it is
64 * unblocked.
65 */
Roland McGrath325d22d2007-11-12 15:41:55 -080066 if (sigismember(&t->blocked, sig) || sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070067 return 0;
68
Pavel Emelyanov93585ee2008-04-30 00:52:39 -070069 return __sig_ignored(t, sig);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070070}
71
72/*
73 * Re-calculate pending state from the set of locally pending
74 * signals, globally pending signals, and blocked signals.
75 */
76static inline int has_pending_signals(sigset_t *signal, sigset_t *blocked)
77{
78 unsigned long ready;
79 long i;
80
81 switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
82 default:
83 for (i = _NSIG_WORDS, ready = 0; --i >= 0 ;)
84 ready |= signal->sig[i] &~ blocked->sig[i];
85 break;
86
87 case 4: ready = signal->sig[3] &~ blocked->sig[3];
88 ready |= signal->sig[2] &~ blocked->sig[2];
89 ready |= signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
90 ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
91 break;
92
93 case 2: ready = signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
94 ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
95 break;
96
97 case 1: ready = signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
98 }
99 return ready != 0;
100}
101
102#define PENDING(p,b) has_pending_signals(&(p)->signal, (b))
103
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -0700104static int recalc_sigpending_tsk(struct task_struct *t)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700105{
106 if (t->signal->group_stop_count > 0 ||
107 PENDING(&t->pending, &t->blocked) ||
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -0700108 PENDING(&t->signal->shared_pending, &t->blocked)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700109 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -0700110 return 1;
111 }
Roland McGrathb74d0de2007-06-06 03:59:00 -0700112 /*
113 * We must never clear the flag in another thread, or in current
114 * when it's possible the current syscall is returning -ERESTART*.
115 * So we don't clear it here, and only callers who know they should do.
116 */
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -0700117 return 0;
118}
119
120/*
121 * After recalculating TIF_SIGPENDING, we need to make sure the task wakes up.
122 * This is superfluous when called on current, the wakeup is a harmless no-op.
123 */
124void recalc_sigpending_and_wake(struct task_struct *t)
125{
126 if (recalc_sigpending_tsk(t))
127 signal_wake_up(t, 0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700128}
129
130void recalc_sigpending(void)
131{
Rafael J. Wysockicc5f9162007-10-29 14:37:12 -0700132 if (!recalc_sigpending_tsk(current) && !freezing(current))
Roland McGrathb74d0de2007-06-06 03:59:00 -0700133 clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
134
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700135}
136
137/* Given the mask, find the first available signal that should be serviced. */
138
Davide Libenzifba2afa2007-05-10 22:23:13 -0700139int next_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700140{
141 unsigned long i, *s, *m, x;
142 int sig = 0;
143
144 s = pending->signal.sig;
145 m = mask->sig;
146 switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
147 default:
148 for (i = 0; i < _NSIG_WORDS; ++i, ++s, ++m)
149 if ((x = *s &~ *m) != 0) {
150 sig = ffz(~x) + i*_NSIG_BPW + 1;
151 break;
152 }
153 break;
154
155 case 2: if ((x = s[0] &~ m[0]) != 0)
156 sig = 1;
157 else if ((x = s[1] &~ m[1]) != 0)
158 sig = _NSIG_BPW + 1;
159 else
160 break;
161 sig += ffz(~x);
162 break;
163
164 case 1: if ((x = *s &~ *m) != 0)
165 sig = ffz(~x) + 1;
166 break;
167 }
168
169 return sig;
170}
171
Al Virodd0fc662005-10-07 07:46:04 +0100172static struct sigqueue *__sigqueue_alloc(struct task_struct *t, gfp_t flags,
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700173 int override_rlimit)
174{
175 struct sigqueue *q = NULL;
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800176 struct user_struct *user;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700177
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800178 /*
179 * In order to avoid problems with "switch_user()", we want to make
180 * sure that the compiler doesn't re-load "t->user"
181 */
182 user = t->user;
183 barrier();
184 atomic_inc(&user->sigpending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700185 if (override_rlimit ||
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800186 atomic_read(&user->sigpending) <=
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700187 t->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_SIGPENDING].rlim_cur)
188 q = kmem_cache_alloc(sigqueue_cachep, flags);
189 if (unlikely(q == NULL)) {
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800190 atomic_dec(&user->sigpending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700191 } else {
192 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->list);
193 q->flags = 0;
Linus Torvalds10b1fbd2006-11-04 13:03:00 -0800194 q->user = get_uid(user);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700195 }
196 return(q);
197}
198
Andrew Morton514a01b2006-02-03 03:04:41 -0800199static void __sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700200{
201 if (q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC)
202 return;
203 atomic_dec(&q->user->sigpending);
204 free_uid(q->user);
205 kmem_cache_free(sigqueue_cachep, q);
206}
207
Oleg Nesterov6a14c5c2006-03-28 16:11:18 -0800208void flush_sigqueue(struct sigpending *queue)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700209{
210 struct sigqueue *q;
211
212 sigemptyset(&queue->signal);
213 while (!list_empty(&queue->list)) {
214 q = list_entry(queue->list.next, struct sigqueue , list);
215 list_del_init(&q->list);
216 __sigqueue_free(q);
217 }
218}
219
220/*
221 * Flush all pending signals for a task.
222 */
Oleg Nesterovc81addc2006-03-28 16:11:17 -0800223void flush_signals(struct task_struct *t)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700224{
225 unsigned long flags;
226
227 spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
Pavel Machekf5264482008-04-21 22:15:06 +0000228 clear_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700229 flush_sigqueue(&t->pending);
230 flush_sigqueue(&t->signal->shared_pending);
231 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
232}
233
Oleg Nesterov10ab8252007-05-09 02:34:37 -0700234void ignore_signals(struct task_struct *t)
235{
236 int i;
237
238 for (i = 0; i < _NSIG; ++i)
239 t->sighand->action[i].sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
240
241 flush_signals(t);
242}
243
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700244/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700245 * Flush all handlers for a task.
246 */
247
248void
249flush_signal_handlers(struct task_struct *t, int force_default)
250{
251 int i;
252 struct k_sigaction *ka = &t->sighand->action[0];
253 for (i = _NSIG ; i != 0 ; i--) {
254 if (force_default || ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN)
255 ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
256 ka->sa.sa_flags = 0;
257 sigemptyset(&ka->sa.sa_mask);
258 ka++;
259 }
260}
261
Masoud Asgharifard Sharbianiabd4f752007-07-22 11:12:28 +0200262int unhandled_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
263{
Serge E. Hallynb460cbc2007-10-18 23:39:52 -0700264 if (is_global_init(tsk))
Masoud Asgharifard Sharbianiabd4f752007-07-22 11:12:28 +0200265 return 1;
266 if (tsk->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
267 return 0;
268 return (tsk->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) ||
269 (tsk->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_DFL);
270}
271
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700272
273/* Notify the system that a driver wants to block all signals for this
274 * process, and wants to be notified if any signals at all were to be
275 * sent/acted upon. If the notifier routine returns non-zero, then the
276 * signal will be acted upon after all. If the notifier routine returns 0,
277 * then then signal will be blocked. Only one block per process is
278 * allowed. priv is a pointer to private data that the notifier routine
279 * can use to determine if the signal should be blocked or not. */
280
281void
282block_all_signals(int (*notifier)(void *priv), void *priv, sigset_t *mask)
283{
284 unsigned long flags;
285
286 spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
287 current->notifier_mask = mask;
288 current->notifier_data = priv;
289 current->notifier = notifier;
290 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
291}
292
293/* Notify the system that blocking has ended. */
294
295void
296unblock_all_signals(void)
297{
298 unsigned long flags;
299
300 spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
301 current->notifier = NULL;
302 current->notifier_data = NULL;
303 recalc_sigpending();
304 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
305}
306
Arjan van de Ven858119e2006-01-14 13:20:43 -0800307static int collect_signal(int sig, struct sigpending *list, siginfo_t *info)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700308{
309 struct sigqueue *q, *first = NULL;
310 int still_pending = 0;
311
312 if (unlikely(!sigismember(&list->signal, sig)))
313 return 0;
314
315 /*
316 * Collect the siginfo appropriate to this signal. Check if
317 * there is another siginfo for the same signal.
318 */
319 list_for_each_entry(q, &list->list, list) {
320 if (q->info.si_signo == sig) {
321 if (first) {
322 still_pending = 1;
323 break;
324 }
325 first = q;
326 }
327 }
328 if (first) {
329 list_del_init(&first->list);
330 copy_siginfo(info, &first->info);
331 __sigqueue_free(first);
332 if (!still_pending)
333 sigdelset(&list->signal, sig);
334 } else {
335
336 /* Ok, it wasn't in the queue. This must be
337 a fast-pathed signal or we must have been
338 out of queue space. So zero out the info.
339 */
340 sigdelset(&list->signal, sig);
341 info->si_signo = sig;
342 info->si_errno = 0;
343 info->si_code = 0;
344 info->si_pid = 0;
345 info->si_uid = 0;
346 }
347 return 1;
348}
349
350static int __dequeue_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask,
351 siginfo_t *info)
352{
Roland McGrath27d91e02006-09-29 02:00:31 -0700353 int sig = next_signal(pending, mask);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700354
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700355 if (sig) {
356 if (current->notifier) {
357 if (sigismember(current->notifier_mask, sig)) {
358 if (!(current->notifier)(current->notifier_data)) {
359 clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
360 return 0;
361 }
362 }
363 }
364
365 if (!collect_signal(sig, pending, info))
366 sig = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700367 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700368
369 return sig;
370}
371
372/*
373 * Dequeue a signal and return the element to the caller, which is
374 * expected to free it.
375 *
376 * All callers have to hold the siglock.
377 */
378int dequeue_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info)
379{
Pavel Emelyanovc5363d02008-04-30 00:52:40 -0700380 int signr;
Benjamin Herrenschmidtcaec4e82007-06-12 08:16:18 +1000381
382 /* We only dequeue private signals from ourselves, we don't let
383 * signalfd steal them
384 */
Davide Libenzib8fceee2007-09-20 12:40:16 -0700385 signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->pending, mask, info);
Thomas Gleixner8bfd9a72007-02-16 01:28:12 -0800386 if (!signr) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700387 signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->signal->shared_pending,
388 mask, info);
Thomas Gleixner8bfd9a72007-02-16 01:28:12 -0800389 /*
390 * itimer signal ?
391 *
392 * itimers are process shared and we restart periodic
393 * itimers in the signal delivery path to prevent DoS
394 * attacks in the high resolution timer case. This is
395 * compliant with the old way of self restarting
396 * itimers, as the SIGALRM is a legacy signal and only
397 * queued once. Changing the restart behaviour to
398 * restart the timer in the signal dequeue path is
399 * reducing the timer noise on heavy loaded !highres
400 * systems too.
401 */
402 if (unlikely(signr == SIGALRM)) {
403 struct hrtimer *tmr = &tsk->signal->real_timer;
404
405 if (!hrtimer_is_queued(tmr) &&
406 tsk->signal->it_real_incr.tv64 != 0) {
407 hrtimer_forward(tmr, tmr->base->get_time(),
408 tsk->signal->it_real_incr);
409 hrtimer_restart(tmr);
410 }
411 }
412 }
Pavel Emelyanovc5363d02008-04-30 00:52:40 -0700413
Davide Libenzib8fceee2007-09-20 12:40:16 -0700414 recalc_sigpending();
Pavel Emelyanovc5363d02008-04-30 00:52:40 -0700415 if (!signr)
416 return 0;
417
418 if (unlikely(sig_kernel_stop(signr))) {
Thomas Gleixner8bfd9a72007-02-16 01:28:12 -0800419 /*
420 * Set a marker that we have dequeued a stop signal. Our
421 * caller might release the siglock and then the pending
422 * stop signal it is about to process is no longer in the
423 * pending bitmasks, but must still be cleared by a SIGCONT
424 * (and overruled by a SIGKILL). So those cases clear this
425 * shared flag after we've set it. Note that this flag may
426 * remain set after the signal we return is ignored or
427 * handled. That doesn't matter because its only purpose
428 * is to alert stop-signal processing code when another
429 * processor has come along and cleared the flag.
430 */
431 if (!(tsk->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT))
432 tsk->signal->flags |= SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
433 }
Pavel Emelyanovc5363d02008-04-30 00:52:40 -0700434 if ((info->si_code & __SI_MASK) == __SI_TIMER && info->si_sys_private) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700435 /*
436 * Release the siglock to ensure proper locking order
437 * of timer locks outside of siglocks. Note, we leave
438 * irqs disabled here, since the posix-timers code is
439 * about to disable them again anyway.
440 */
441 spin_unlock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
442 do_schedule_next_timer(info);
443 spin_lock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
444 }
445 return signr;
446}
447
448/*
449 * Tell a process that it has a new active signal..
450 *
451 * NOTE! we rely on the previous spin_lock to
452 * lock interrupts for us! We can only be called with
453 * "siglock" held, and the local interrupt must
454 * have been disabled when that got acquired!
455 *
456 * No need to set need_resched since signal event passing
457 * goes through ->blocked
458 */
459void signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *t, int resume)
460{
461 unsigned int mask;
462
463 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
464
465 /*
Matthew Wilcoxf021a3c2007-12-06 11:13:16 -0500466 * For SIGKILL, we want to wake it up in the stopped/traced/killable
467 * case. We don't check t->state here because there is a race with it
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700468 * executing another processor and just now entering stopped state.
469 * By using wake_up_state, we ensure the process will wake up and
470 * handle its death signal.
471 */
472 mask = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
473 if (resume)
Matthew Wilcoxf021a3c2007-12-06 11:13:16 -0500474 mask |= TASK_WAKEKILL;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700475 if (!wake_up_state(t, mask))
476 kick_process(t);
477}
478
479/*
480 * Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue.
481 * Returns 1 if any signals were found.
482 *
483 * All callers must be holding the siglock.
George Anzinger71fabd52006-01-08 01:02:48 -0800484 *
485 * This version takes a sigset mask and looks at all signals,
486 * not just those in the first mask word.
487 */
488static int rm_from_queue_full(sigset_t *mask, struct sigpending *s)
489{
490 struct sigqueue *q, *n;
491 sigset_t m;
492
493 sigandsets(&m, mask, &s->signal);
494 if (sigisemptyset(&m))
495 return 0;
496
497 signandsets(&s->signal, &s->signal, mask);
498 list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
499 if (sigismember(mask, q->info.si_signo)) {
500 list_del_init(&q->list);
501 __sigqueue_free(q);
502 }
503 }
504 return 1;
505}
506/*
507 * Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue.
508 * Returns 1 if any signals were found.
509 *
510 * All callers must be holding the siglock.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700511 */
512static int rm_from_queue(unsigned long mask, struct sigpending *s)
513{
514 struct sigqueue *q, *n;
515
516 if (!sigtestsetmask(&s->signal, mask))
517 return 0;
518
519 sigdelsetmask(&s->signal, mask);
520 list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
521 if (q->info.si_signo < SIGRTMIN &&
522 (mask & sigmask(q->info.si_signo))) {
523 list_del_init(&q->list);
524 __sigqueue_free(q);
525 }
526 }
527 return 1;
528}
529
530/*
531 * Bad permissions for sending the signal
532 */
533static int check_kill_permission(int sig, struct siginfo *info,
534 struct task_struct *t)
535{
Oleg Nesterov3b5e9e52008-04-30 00:52:42 -0700536 int error;
537
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -0700538 if (!valid_signal(sig))
Oleg Nesterov3b5e9e52008-04-30 00:52:42 -0700539 return -EINVAL;
540
541 if (info != SEND_SIG_NOINFO && (is_si_special(info) || SI_FROMKERNEL(info)))
542 return 0;
543
544 error = audit_signal_info(sig, t); /* Let audit system see the signal */
545 if (error)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700546 return error;
Amy Griffise54dc242007-03-29 18:01:04 -0400547
Oleg Nesterov3b5e9e52008-04-30 00:52:42 -0700548 if (((sig != SIGCONT) || (task_session_nr(current) != task_session_nr(t)))
549 && (current->euid ^ t->suid) && (current->euid ^ t->uid)
550 && (current->uid ^ t->suid) && (current->uid ^ t->uid)
551 && !capable(CAP_KILL))
552 return -EPERM;
Steve Grubbc2f0c7c2005-05-06 12:38:39 +0100553
Amy Griffise54dc242007-03-29 18:01:04 -0400554 return security_task_kill(t, info, sig, 0);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700555}
556
557/* forward decl */
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -0800558static void do_notify_parent_cldstop(struct task_struct *tsk, int why);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700559
560/*
561 * Handle magic process-wide effects of stop/continue signals.
562 * Unlike the signal actions, these happen immediately at signal-generation
563 * time regardless of blocking, ignoring, or handling. This does the
564 * actual continuing for SIGCONT, but not the actual stopping for stop
565 * signals. The process stop is done as a signal action for SIG_DFL.
566 */
567static void handle_stop_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
568{
Oleg Nesterovad16a4602008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700569 struct signal_struct *signal = p->signal;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700570 struct task_struct *t;
571
Oleg Nesterovad16a4602008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700572 if (signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700573 /*
574 * The process is in the middle of dying already.
575 */
576 return;
577
578 if (sig_kernel_stop(sig)) {
579 /*
580 * This is a stop signal. Remove SIGCONT from all queues.
581 */
Oleg Nesterovad16a4602008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700582 rm_from_queue(sigmask(SIGCONT), &signal->shared_pending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700583 t = p;
584 do {
585 rm_from_queue(sigmask(SIGCONT), &t->pending);
Oleg Nesterovad16a4602008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700586 } while_each_thread(p, t);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700587 } else if (sig == SIGCONT) {
Oleg Nesterovfc321d22008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700588 unsigned int why;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700589 /*
590 * Remove all stop signals from all queues,
591 * and wake all threads.
592 */
Oleg Nesterovad16a4602008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700593 rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &signal->shared_pending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700594 t = p;
595 do {
596 unsigned int state;
597 rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &t->pending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700598 /*
599 * If there is a handler for SIGCONT, we must make
600 * sure that no thread returns to user mode before
601 * we post the signal, in case it was the only
602 * thread eligible to run the signal handler--then
603 * it must not do anything between resuming and
604 * running the handler. With the TIF_SIGPENDING
605 * flag set, the thread will pause and acquire the
606 * siglock that we hold now and until we've queued
Oleg Nesterovfc321d22008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700607 * the pending signal.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700608 *
609 * Wake up the stopped thread _after_ setting
610 * TIF_SIGPENDING
611 */
Matthew Wilcoxf021a3c2007-12-06 11:13:16 -0500612 state = __TASK_STOPPED;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700613 if (sig_user_defined(t, SIGCONT) && !sigismember(&t->blocked, SIGCONT)) {
614 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
615 state |= TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
616 }
617 wake_up_state(t, state);
Oleg Nesterovad16a4602008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700618 } while_each_thread(p, t);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700619
Oleg Nesterovfc321d22008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700620 /*
621 * Notify the parent with CLD_CONTINUED if we were stopped.
622 *
623 * If we were in the middle of a group stop, we pretend it
624 * was already finished, and then continued. Since SIGCHLD
625 * doesn't queue we report only CLD_STOPPED, as if the next
626 * CLD_CONTINUED was dropped.
627 */
628 why = 0;
Oleg Nesterovad16a4602008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700629 if (signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED)
Oleg Nesterovfc321d22008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700630 why |= SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED;
Oleg Nesterovad16a4602008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700631 else if (signal->group_stop_count)
Oleg Nesterovfc321d22008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700632 why |= SIGNAL_CLD_STOPPED;
633
634 if (why) {
Oleg Nesterovad16a4602008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700635 signal->flags = why | SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED;
636 signal->group_stop_count = 0;
637 signal->group_exit_code = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700638 } else {
639 /*
640 * We are not stopped, but there could be a stop
641 * signal in the middle of being processed after
642 * being removed from the queue. Clear that too.
643 */
Oleg Nesterovad16a4602008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700644 signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700645 }
646 } else if (sig == SIGKILL) {
647 /*
648 * Make sure that any pending stop signal already dequeued
649 * is undone by the wakeup for SIGKILL.
650 */
Oleg Nesterovad16a4602008-04-30 00:52:46 -0700651 signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700652 }
653}
654
Pavel Emelyanovaf7fff92008-04-30 00:52:34 -0700655static inline int legacy_queue(struct sigpending *signals, int sig)
656{
657 return (sig < SIGRTMIN) && sigismember(&signals->signal, sig);
658}
659
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700660static int send_signal(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t,
661 struct sigpending *signals)
662{
663 struct sigqueue * q = NULL;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700664
665 /*
Pavel Emelyanov2acb0242008-04-30 00:52:35 -0700666 * Short-circuit ignored signals and support queuing
667 * exactly one non-rt signal, so that we can get more
668 * detailed information about the cause of the signal.
669 */
670 if (sig_ignored(t, sig) || legacy_queue(signals, sig))
671 return 0;
672
673 /*
Davide Libenzifba2afa2007-05-10 22:23:13 -0700674 * Deliver the signal to listening signalfds. This must be called
675 * with the sighand lock held.
676 */
677 signalfd_notify(t, sig);
678
679 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700680 * fast-pathed signals for kernel-internal things like SIGSTOP
681 * or SIGKILL.
682 */
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -0800683 if (info == SEND_SIG_FORCED)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700684 goto out_set;
685
686 /* Real-time signals must be queued if sent by sigqueue, or
687 some other real-time mechanism. It is implementation
688 defined whether kill() does so. We attempt to do so, on
689 the principle of least surprise, but since kill is not
690 allowed to fail with EAGAIN when low on memory we just
691 make sure at least one signal gets delivered and don't
692 pass on the info struct. */
693
694 q = __sigqueue_alloc(t, GFP_ATOMIC, (sig < SIGRTMIN &&
Oleg Nesterov621d3122005-10-30 15:03:45 -0800695 (is_si_special(info) ||
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700696 info->si_code >= 0)));
697 if (q) {
698 list_add_tail(&q->list, &signals->list);
699 switch ((unsigned long) info) {
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -0800700 case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_NOINFO:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700701 q->info.si_signo = sig;
702 q->info.si_errno = 0;
703 q->info.si_code = SI_USER;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -0700704 q->info.si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700705 q->info.si_uid = current->uid;
706 break;
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -0800707 case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_PRIV:
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700708 q->info.si_signo = sig;
709 q->info.si_errno = 0;
710 q->info.si_code = SI_KERNEL;
711 q->info.si_pid = 0;
712 q->info.si_uid = 0;
713 break;
714 default:
715 copy_siginfo(&q->info, info);
716 break;
717 }
Oleg Nesterov621d3122005-10-30 15:03:45 -0800718 } else if (!is_si_special(info)) {
719 if (sig >= SIGRTMIN && info->si_code != SI_USER)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700720 /*
721 * Queue overflow, abort. We may abort if the signal was rt
722 * and sent by user using something other than kill().
723 */
724 return -EAGAIN;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700725 }
726
727out_set:
728 sigaddset(&signals->signal, sig);
Pavel Emelyanov2acb0242008-04-30 00:52:35 -0700729 return 1;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700730}
731
Ingo Molnar45807a12007-07-15 23:40:10 -0700732int print_fatal_signals;
733
734static void print_fatal_signal(struct pt_regs *regs, int signr)
735{
736 printk("%s/%d: potentially unexpected fatal signal %d.\n",
Pavel Emelyanovba25f9d2007-10-18 23:40:40 -0700737 current->comm, task_pid_nr(current), signr);
Ingo Molnar45807a12007-07-15 23:40:10 -0700738
Al Viroca5cd872007-10-29 04:31:16 +0000739#if defined(__i386__) && !defined(__arch_um__)
H. Peter Anvin65ea5b02008-01-30 13:30:56 +0100740 printk("code at %08lx: ", regs->ip);
Ingo Molnar45807a12007-07-15 23:40:10 -0700741 {
742 int i;
743 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
744 unsigned char insn;
745
H. Peter Anvin65ea5b02008-01-30 13:30:56 +0100746 __get_user(insn, (unsigned char *)(regs->ip + i));
Ingo Molnar45807a12007-07-15 23:40:10 -0700747 printk("%02x ", insn);
748 }
749 }
750#endif
751 printk("\n");
752 show_regs(regs);
753}
754
755static int __init setup_print_fatal_signals(char *str)
756{
757 get_option (&str, &print_fatal_signals);
758
759 return 1;
760}
761
762__setup("print-fatal-signals=", setup_print_fatal_signals);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700763
764static int
765specific_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
766{
Pavel Emelyanov2acb0242008-04-30 00:52:35 -0700767 int ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700768
Eric Sesterhennfda8bd72006-04-02 13:44:47 +0200769 BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700770 assert_spin_locked(&t->sighand->siglock);
771
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700772 ret = send_signal(sig, info, t, &t->pending);
Pavel Emelyanov2acb0242008-04-30 00:52:35 -0700773 if (ret <= 0)
774 return ret;
775
776 if (!sigismember(&t->blocked, sig))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700777 signal_wake_up(t, sig == SIGKILL);
Pavel Emelyanov2acb0242008-04-30 00:52:35 -0700778 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700779}
780
781/*
782 * Force a signal that the process can't ignore: if necessary
783 * we unblock the signal and change any SIG_IGN to SIG_DFL.
Linus Torvaldsae74c3b2006-08-02 20:17:49 -0700784 *
785 * Note: If we unblock the signal, we always reset it to SIG_DFL,
786 * since we do not want to have a signal handler that was blocked
787 * be invoked when user space had explicitly blocked it.
788 *
789 * We don't want to have recursive SIGSEGV's etc, for example.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700790 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700791int
792force_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
793{
794 unsigned long int flags;
Linus Torvaldsae74c3b2006-08-02 20:17:49 -0700795 int ret, blocked, ignored;
796 struct k_sigaction *action;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700797
798 spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
Linus Torvaldsae74c3b2006-08-02 20:17:49 -0700799 action = &t->sighand->action[sig-1];
800 ignored = action->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN;
801 blocked = sigismember(&t->blocked, sig);
802 if (blocked || ignored) {
803 action->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
804 if (blocked) {
805 sigdelset(&t->blocked, sig);
Roland McGrath7bb44ad2007-05-23 13:57:44 -0700806 recalc_sigpending_and_wake(t);
Linus Torvaldsae74c3b2006-08-02 20:17:49 -0700807 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700808 }
809 ret = specific_send_sig_info(sig, info, t);
810 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
811
812 return ret;
813}
814
815void
816force_sig_specific(int sig, struct task_struct *t)
817{
Paul E. McKenneyb0423a02005-10-30 15:03:46 -0800818 force_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_FORCED, t);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700819}
820
821/*
822 * Test if P wants to take SIG. After we've checked all threads with this,
823 * it's equivalent to finding no threads not blocking SIG. Any threads not
824 * blocking SIG were ruled out because they are not running and already
825 * have pending signals. Such threads will dequeue from the shared queue
826 * as soon as they're available, so putting the signal on the shared queue
827 * will be equivalent to sending it to one such thread.
828 */
Linus Torvalds188a1ea2005-09-23 13:22:21 -0700829static inline int wants_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
830{
831 if (sigismember(&p->blocked, sig))
832 return 0;
833 if (p->flags & PF_EXITING)
834 return 0;
835 if (sig == SIGKILL)
836 return 1;
Matthew Wilcoxe1abb392007-12-06 11:07:35 -0500837 if (task_is_stopped_or_traced(p))
Linus Torvalds188a1ea2005-09-23 13:22:21 -0700838 return 0;
839 return task_curr(p) || !signal_pending(p);
840}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700841
842static void
843__group_complete_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
844{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700845 struct task_struct *t;
846
847 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700848 * Now find a thread we can wake up to take the signal off the queue.
849 *
850 * If the main thread wants the signal, it gets first crack.
851 * Probably the least surprising to the average bear.
852 */
Linus Torvalds188a1ea2005-09-23 13:22:21 -0700853 if (wants_signal(sig, p))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700854 t = p;
855 else if (thread_group_empty(p))
856 /*
857 * There is just one thread and it does not need to be woken.
858 * It will dequeue unblocked signals before it runs again.
859 */
860 return;
861 else {
862 /*
863 * Otherwise try to find a suitable thread.
864 */
865 t = p->signal->curr_target;
866 if (t == NULL)
867 /* restart balancing at this thread */
868 t = p->signal->curr_target = p;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700869
Linus Torvalds188a1ea2005-09-23 13:22:21 -0700870 while (!wants_signal(sig, t)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700871 t = next_thread(t);
872 if (t == p->signal->curr_target)
873 /*
874 * No thread needs to be woken.
875 * Any eligible threads will see
876 * the signal in the queue soon.
877 */
878 return;
879 }
880 p->signal->curr_target = t;
881 }
882
883 /*
884 * Found a killable thread. If the signal will be fatal,
885 * then start taking the whole group down immediately.
886 */
887 if (sig_fatal(p, sig) && !(p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT) &&
888 !sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig) &&
889 (sig == SIGKILL || !(t->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))) {
890 /*
891 * This signal will be fatal to the whole group.
892 */
893 if (!sig_kernel_coredump(sig)) {
894 /*
895 * Start a group exit and wake everybody up.
896 * This way we don't have other threads
897 * running and doing things after a slower
898 * thread has the fatal signal pending.
899 */
900 p->signal->flags = SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT;
901 p->signal->group_exit_code = sig;
902 p->signal->group_stop_count = 0;
903 t = p;
904 do {
905 sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
906 signal_wake_up(t, 1);
Oleg Nesterov18442cf2007-10-16 23:27:00 -0700907 } while_each_thread(p, t);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700908 return;
909 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700910 }
911
912 /*
913 * The signal is already in the shared-pending queue.
914 * Tell the chosen thread to wake up and dequeue it.
915 */
916 signal_wake_up(t, sig == SIGKILL);
917 return;
918}
919
920int
921__group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
922{
Pavel Emelyanov2acb0242008-04-30 00:52:35 -0700923 int ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700924
925 assert_spin_locked(&p->sighand->siglock);
926 handle_stop_signal(sig, p);
927
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700928 /*
929 * Put this signal on the shared-pending queue, or fail with EAGAIN.
930 * We always use the shared queue for process-wide signals,
931 * to avoid several races.
932 */
933 ret = send_signal(sig, info, p, &p->signal->shared_pending);
Pavel Emelyanov2acb0242008-04-30 00:52:35 -0700934 if (ret <= 0)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700935 return ret;
936
937 __group_complete_signal(sig, p);
938 return 0;
939}
940
941/*
942 * Nuke all other threads in the group.
943 */
944void zap_other_threads(struct task_struct *p)
945{
946 struct task_struct *t;
947
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700948 p->signal->group_stop_count = 0;
949
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700950 for (t = next_thread(p); t != p; t = next_thread(t)) {
951 /*
952 * Don't bother with already dead threads
953 */
954 if (t->exit_state)
955 continue;
956
Andrea Arcangeli30e0fca62005-10-30 15:02:38 -0800957 /* SIGKILL will be handled before any pending SIGSTOP */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700958 sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700959 signal_wake_up(t, 1);
960 }
961}
962
Harvey Harrisonb5606c22008-02-13 15:03:16 -0800963int __fatal_signal_pending(struct task_struct *tsk)
Matthew Wilcoxf776d122007-12-06 11:15:50 -0500964{
965 return sigismember(&tsk->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
966}
Trond Myklebust13f09b92008-01-31 20:40:29 -0500967EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fatal_signal_pending);
Matthew Wilcoxf776d122007-12-06 11:15:50 -0500968
Oleg Nesterovf63ee722006-03-28 16:11:13 -0800969struct sighand_struct *lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *flags)
970{
971 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
972
Oleg Nesterov1406f2d2008-04-30 00:52:37 -0700973 rcu_read_lock();
Oleg Nesterovf63ee722006-03-28 16:11:13 -0800974 for (;;) {
975 sighand = rcu_dereference(tsk->sighand);
976 if (unlikely(sighand == NULL))
977 break;
978
979 spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, *flags);
980 if (likely(sighand == tsk->sighand))
981 break;
982 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, *flags);
983 }
Oleg Nesterov1406f2d2008-04-30 00:52:37 -0700984 rcu_read_unlock();
Oleg Nesterovf63ee722006-03-28 16:11:13 -0800985
986 return sighand;
987}
988
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700989int group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
990{
991 unsigned long flags;
992 int ret;
993
994 ret = check_kill_permission(sig, info, p);
Oleg Nesterovf63ee722006-03-28 16:11:13 -0800995
996 if (!ret && sig) {
997 ret = -ESRCH;
998 if (lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
999 ret = __group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1000 unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001001 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001002 }
1003
1004 return ret;
1005}
1006
1007/*
Pavel Emelyanov146a5052008-02-08 04:19:22 -08001008 * __kill_pgrp_info() sends a signal to a process group: this is what the tty
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001009 * control characters do (^C, ^Z etc)
1010 */
1011
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001012int __kill_pgrp_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pgrp)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001013{
1014 struct task_struct *p = NULL;
1015 int retval, success;
1016
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001017 success = 0;
1018 retval = -ESRCH;
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001019 do_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001020 int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1021 success |= !err;
1022 retval = err;
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001023 } while_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001024 return success ? 0 : retval;
1025}
1026
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001027int kill_pid_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001028{
Oleg Nesterovd36174b2008-02-08 04:19:18 -08001029 int error = -ESRCH;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001030 struct task_struct *p;
1031
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001032 rcu_read_lock();
Oleg Nesterovd36174b2008-02-08 04:19:18 -08001033retry:
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001034 p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
Oleg Nesterovd36174b2008-02-08 04:19:18 -08001035 if (p) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001036 error = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
Oleg Nesterovd36174b2008-02-08 04:19:18 -08001037 if (unlikely(error == -ESRCH))
1038 /*
1039 * The task was unhashed in between, try again.
1040 * If it is dead, pid_task() will return NULL,
1041 * if we race with de_thread() it will find the
1042 * new leader.
1043 */
1044 goto retry;
1045 }
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001046 rcu_read_unlock();
Oleg Nesterov6ca25b52008-04-30 00:52:45 -07001047
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001048 return error;
1049}
1050
Matthew Wilcoxc3de4b32007-02-09 08:11:47 -07001051int
1052kill_proc_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, pid_t pid)
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001053{
1054 int error;
1055 rcu_read_lock();
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001056 error = kill_pid_info(sig, info, find_vpid(pid));
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001057 rcu_read_unlock();
1058 return error;
1059}
1060
Eric W. Biederman2425c082006-10-02 02:17:28 -07001061/* like kill_pid_info(), but doesn't use uid/euid of "current" */
1062int kill_pid_info_as_uid(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid,
David Quigley8f95dc52006-06-30 01:55:47 -07001063 uid_t uid, uid_t euid, u32 secid)
Harald Welte46113832005-10-10 19:44:29 +02001064{
1065 int ret = -EINVAL;
1066 struct task_struct *p;
1067
1068 if (!valid_signal(sig))
1069 return ret;
1070
1071 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
Eric W. Biederman2425c082006-10-02 02:17:28 -07001072 p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
Harald Welte46113832005-10-10 19:44:29 +02001073 if (!p) {
1074 ret = -ESRCH;
1075 goto out_unlock;
1076 }
Oleg Nesterov0811af22006-01-08 01:03:09 -08001077 if ((info == SEND_SIG_NOINFO || (!is_si_special(info) && SI_FROMUSER(info)))
Harald Welte46113832005-10-10 19:44:29 +02001078 && (euid != p->suid) && (euid != p->uid)
1079 && (uid != p->suid) && (uid != p->uid)) {
1080 ret = -EPERM;
1081 goto out_unlock;
1082 }
David Quigley8f95dc52006-06-30 01:55:47 -07001083 ret = security_task_kill(p, info, sig, secid);
1084 if (ret)
1085 goto out_unlock;
Harald Welte46113832005-10-10 19:44:29 +02001086 if (sig && p->sighand) {
1087 unsigned long flags;
1088 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1089 ret = __group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1090 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1091 }
1092out_unlock:
1093 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1094 return ret;
1095}
Eric W. Biederman2425c082006-10-02 02:17:28 -07001096EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kill_pid_info_as_uid);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001097
1098/*
1099 * kill_something_info() interprets pid in interesting ways just like kill(2).
1100 *
1101 * POSIX specifies that kill(-1,sig) is unspecified, but what we have
1102 * is probably wrong. Should make it like BSD or SYSV.
1103 */
1104
1105static int kill_something_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, int pid)
1106{
Eric W. Biederman8d42db182007-02-12 00:52:55 -08001107 int ret;
Pavel Emelyanovd5df7632008-02-08 04:19:22 -08001108
1109 if (pid > 0) {
1110 rcu_read_lock();
1111 ret = kill_pid_info(sig, info, find_vpid(pid));
1112 rcu_read_unlock();
1113 return ret;
1114 }
1115
1116 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1117 if (pid != -1) {
1118 ret = __kill_pgrp_info(sig, info,
1119 pid ? find_vpid(-pid) : task_pgrp(current));
1120 } else {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001121 int retval = 0, count = 0;
1122 struct task_struct * p;
1123
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001124 for_each_process(p) {
Pavel Emelyanovbac0abd2007-10-18 23:40:18 -07001125 if (p->pid > 1 && !same_thread_group(p, current)) {
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001126 int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1127 ++count;
1128 if (err != -EPERM)
1129 retval = err;
1130 }
1131 }
Eric W. Biederman8d42db182007-02-12 00:52:55 -08001132 ret = count ? retval : -ESRCH;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001133 }
Pavel Emelyanovd5df7632008-02-08 04:19:22 -08001134 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1135
Eric W. Biederman8d42db182007-02-12 00:52:55 -08001136 return ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001137}
1138
1139/*
1140 * These are for backward compatibility with the rest of the kernel source.
1141 */
1142
1143/*
1144 * These two are the most common entry points. They send a signal
1145 * just to the specific thread.
1146 */
1147int
1148send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
1149{
1150 int ret;
1151 unsigned long flags;
1152
1153 /*
1154 * Make sure legacy kernel users don't send in bad values
1155 * (normal paths check this in check_kill_permission).
1156 */
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -07001157 if (!valid_signal(sig))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001158 return -EINVAL;
1159
1160 /*
1161 * We need the tasklist lock even for the specific
1162 * thread case (when we don't need to follow the group
1163 * lists) in order to avoid races with "p->sighand"
1164 * going away or changing from under us.
1165 */
1166 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1167 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1168 ret = specific_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1169 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1170 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1171 return ret;
1172}
1173
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -08001174#define __si_special(priv) \
1175 ((priv) ? SEND_SIG_PRIV : SEND_SIG_NOINFO)
1176
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001177int
1178send_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p, int priv)
1179{
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -08001180 return send_sig_info(sig, __si_special(priv), p);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001181}
1182
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001183void
1184force_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
1185{
Oleg Nesterovb67a1b92005-10-30 15:03:44 -08001186 force_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_PRIV, p);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001187}
1188
1189/*
1190 * When things go south during signal handling, we
1191 * will force a SIGSEGV. And if the signal that caused
1192 * the problem was already a SIGSEGV, we'll want to
1193 * make sure we don't even try to deliver the signal..
1194 */
1195int
1196force_sigsegv(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
1197{
1198 if (sig == SIGSEGV) {
1199 unsigned long flags;
1200 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1201 p->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
1202 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1203 }
1204 force_sig(SIGSEGV, p);
1205 return 0;
1206}
1207
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001208int kill_pgrp(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
1209{
Pavel Emelyanov146a5052008-02-08 04:19:22 -08001210 int ret;
1211
1212 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1213 ret = __kill_pgrp_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
1214 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1215
1216 return ret;
Eric W. Biedermanc4b92fc2006-10-02 02:17:10 -07001217}
1218EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pgrp);
1219
1220int kill_pid(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
1221{
1222 return kill_pid_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
1223}
1224EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pid);
1225
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001226int
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001227kill_proc(pid_t pid, int sig, int priv)
1228{
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001229 int ret;
1230
1231 rcu_read_lock();
1232 ret = kill_pid_info(sig, __si_special(priv), find_pid(pid));
1233 rcu_read_unlock();
1234 return ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001235}
1236
1237/*
1238 * These functions support sending signals using preallocated sigqueue
1239 * structures. This is needed "because realtime applications cannot
1240 * afford to lose notifications of asynchronous events, like timer
1241 * expirations or I/O completions". In the case of Posix Timers
1242 * we allocate the sigqueue structure from the timer_create. If this
1243 * allocation fails we are able to report the failure to the application
1244 * with an EAGAIN error.
1245 */
1246
1247struct sigqueue *sigqueue_alloc(void)
1248{
1249 struct sigqueue *q;
1250
1251 if ((q = __sigqueue_alloc(current, GFP_KERNEL, 0)))
1252 q->flags |= SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
1253 return(q);
1254}
1255
1256void sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
1257{
1258 unsigned long flags;
Oleg Nesterov60187d22007-08-30 23:56:35 -07001259 spinlock_t *lock = &current->sighand->siglock;
1260
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001261 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
1262 /*
1263 * If the signal is still pending remove it from the
Oleg Nesterov60187d22007-08-30 23:56:35 -07001264 * pending queue. We must hold ->siglock while testing
1265 * q->list to serialize with collect_signal().
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001266 */
Oleg Nesterov60187d22007-08-30 23:56:35 -07001267 spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags);
1268 if (!list_empty(&q->list))
1269 list_del_init(&q->list);
1270 spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags);
1271
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001272 q->flags &= ~SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
1273 __sigqueue_free(q);
1274}
1275
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001276static int do_send_sigqueue(int sig, struct sigqueue *q, struct task_struct *t,
1277 struct sigpending *pending)
1278{
1279 if (unlikely(!list_empty(&q->list))) {
1280 /*
1281 * If an SI_TIMER entry is already queue just increment
1282 * the overrun count.
1283 */
1284
1285 BUG_ON(q->info.si_code != SI_TIMER);
1286 q->info.si_overrun++;
1287 return 0;
1288 }
1289
1290 if (sig_ignored(t, sig))
1291 return 1;
1292
1293 signalfd_notify(t, sig);
1294 list_add_tail(&q->list, &pending->list);
1295 sigaddset(&pending->signal, sig);
1296 return 0;
1297}
1298
Oleg Nesterov54767902006-03-28 16:11:30 -08001299int send_sigqueue(int sig, struct sigqueue *q, struct task_struct *p)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001300{
1301 unsigned long flags;
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001302 int ret = -1;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001303
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001304 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001305
1306 /*
1307 * The rcu based delayed sighand destroy makes it possible to
1308 * run this without tasklist lock held. The task struct itself
1309 * cannot go away as create_timer did get_task_struct().
1310 *
1311 * We return -1, when the task is marked exiting, so
1312 * posix_timer_event can redirect it to the group leader
1313 */
1314 rcu_read_lock();
Oleg Nesterove752dd62005-09-06 15:17:42 -07001315
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001316 if (!likely(lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)))
Oleg Nesterove752dd62005-09-06 15:17:42 -07001317 goto out_err;
Oleg Nesterove752dd62005-09-06 15:17:42 -07001318
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001319 ret = do_send_sigqueue(sig, q, p, &p->pending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001320
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001321 if (!sigismember(&p->blocked, sig))
1322 signal_wake_up(p, sig == SIGKILL);
1323
Oleg Nesterov54767902006-03-28 16:11:30 -08001324 unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
Oleg Nesterove752dd62005-09-06 15:17:42 -07001325out_err:
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001326 rcu_read_unlock();
Oleg Nesterove752dd62005-09-06 15:17:42 -07001327
1328 return ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001329}
1330
1331int
1332send_group_sigqueue(int sig, struct sigqueue *q, struct task_struct *p)
1333{
1334 unsigned long flags;
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001335 int ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001336
1337 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001338
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001339 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001340 /* Since it_lock is held, p->sighand cannot be NULL. */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001341 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1342 handle_stop_signal(sig, p);
1343
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001344 ret = do_send_sigqueue(sig, q, p, &p->signal->shared_pending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001345
1346 __group_complete_signal(sig, p);
Pavel Emelyanov9e3bd6c2008-04-30 00:52:41 -07001347
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001348 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1349 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
Ingo Molnare56d0902006-01-08 01:01:37 -08001350 return ret;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001351}
1352
1353/*
1354 * Wake up any threads in the parent blocked in wait* syscalls.
1355 */
1356static inline void __wake_up_parent(struct task_struct *p,
1357 struct task_struct *parent)
1358{
1359 wake_up_interruptible_sync(&parent->signal->wait_chldexit);
1360}
1361
1362/*
1363 * Let a parent know about the death of a child.
1364 * For a stopped/continued status change, use do_notify_parent_cldstop instead.
1365 */
1366
1367void do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
1368{
1369 struct siginfo info;
1370 unsigned long flags;
1371 struct sighand_struct *psig;
1372
1373 BUG_ON(sig == -1);
1374
1375 /* do_notify_parent_cldstop should have been called instead. */
Matthew Wilcoxe1abb392007-12-06 11:07:35 -05001376 BUG_ON(task_is_stopped_or_traced(tsk));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001377
1378 BUG_ON(!tsk->ptrace &&
1379 (tsk->group_leader != tsk || !thread_group_empty(tsk)));
1380
1381 info.si_signo = sig;
1382 info.si_errno = 0;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001383 /*
1384 * we are under tasklist_lock here so our parent is tied to
1385 * us and cannot exit and release its namespace.
1386 *
1387 * the only it can is to switch its nsproxy with sys_unshare,
1388 * bu uncharing pid namespaces is not allowed, so we'll always
1389 * see relevant namespace
1390 *
1391 * write_lock() currently calls preempt_disable() which is the
1392 * same as rcu_read_lock(), but according to Oleg, this is not
1393 * correct to rely on this
1394 */
1395 rcu_read_lock();
1396 info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, tsk->parent->nsproxy->pid_ns);
1397 rcu_read_unlock();
1398
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001399 info.si_uid = tsk->uid;
1400
1401 /* FIXME: find out whether or not this is supposed to be c*time. */
1402 info.si_utime = cputime_to_jiffies(cputime_add(tsk->utime,
1403 tsk->signal->utime));
1404 info.si_stime = cputime_to_jiffies(cputime_add(tsk->stime,
1405 tsk->signal->stime));
1406
1407 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
1408 if (tsk->exit_code & 0x80)
1409 info.si_code = CLD_DUMPED;
1410 else if (tsk->exit_code & 0x7f)
1411 info.si_code = CLD_KILLED;
1412 else {
1413 info.si_code = CLD_EXITED;
1414 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code >> 8;
1415 }
1416
1417 psig = tsk->parent->sighand;
1418 spin_lock_irqsave(&psig->siglock, flags);
Oleg Nesterov7ed01752005-11-10 17:22:18 +03001419 if (!tsk->ptrace && sig == SIGCHLD &&
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001420 (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN ||
1421 (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDWAIT))) {
1422 /*
1423 * We are exiting and our parent doesn't care. POSIX.1
1424 * defines special semantics for setting SIGCHLD to SIG_IGN
1425 * or setting the SA_NOCLDWAIT flag: we should be reaped
1426 * automatically and not left for our parent's wait4 call.
1427 * Rather than having the parent do it as a magic kind of
1428 * signal handler, we just set this to tell do_exit that we
1429 * can be cleaned up without becoming a zombie. Note that
1430 * we still call __wake_up_parent in this case, because a
1431 * blocked sys_wait4 might now return -ECHILD.
1432 *
1433 * Whether we send SIGCHLD or not for SA_NOCLDWAIT
1434 * is implementation-defined: we do (if you don't want
1435 * it, just use SIG_IGN instead).
1436 */
1437 tsk->exit_signal = -1;
1438 if (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN)
1439 sig = 0;
1440 }
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -07001441 if (valid_signal(sig) && sig > 0)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001442 __group_send_sig_info(sig, &info, tsk->parent);
1443 __wake_up_parent(tsk, tsk->parent);
1444 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&psig->siglock, flags);
1445}
1446
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -08001447static void do_notify_parent_cldstop(struct task_struct *tsk, int why)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001448{
1449 struct siginfo info;
1450 unsigned long flags;
Oleg Nesterovbc505a42005-09-06 15:17:32 -07001451 struct task_struct *parent;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001452 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
1453
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -08001454 if (tsk->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
Oleg Nesterovbc505a42005-09-06 15:17:32 -07001455 parent = tsk->parent;
1456 else {
1457 tsk = tsk->group_leader;
1458 parent = tsk->real_parent;
1459 }
1460
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001461 info.si_signo = SIGCHLD;
1462 info.si_errno = 0;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001463 /*
1464 * see comment in do_notify_parent() abot the following 3 lines
1465 */
1466 rcu_read_lock();
1467 info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, tsk->parent->nsproxy->pid_ns);
1468 rcu_read_unlock();
1469
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001470 info.si_uid = tsk->uid;
1471
1472 /* FIXME: find out whether or not this is supposed to be c*time. */
1473 info.si_utime = cputime_to_jiffies(tsk->utime);
1474 info.si_stime = cputime_to_jiffies(tsk->stime);
1475
1476 info.si_code = why;
1477 switch (why) {
1478 case CLD_CONTINUED:
1479 info.si_status = SIGCONT;
1480 break;
1481 case CLD_STOPPED:
1482 info.si_status = tsk->signal->group_exit_code & 0x7f;
1483 break;
1484 case CLD_TRAPPED:
1485 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
1486 break;
1487 default:
1488 BUG();
1489 }
1490
1491 sighand = parent->sighand;
1492 spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, flags);
1493 if (sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN &&
1494 !(sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDSTOP))
1495 __group_send_sig_info(SIGCHLD, &info, parent);
1496 /*
1497 * Even if SIGCHLD is not generated, we must wake up wait4 calls.
1498 */
1499 __wake_up_parent(tsk, parent);
1500 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, flags);
1501}
1502
Oleg Nesterovd5f70c02006-06-26 00:26:07 -07001503static inline int may_ptrace_stop(void)
1504{
1505 if (!likely(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
1506 return 0;
Oleg Nesterovd5f70c02006-06-26 00:26:07 -07001507 /*
1508 * Are we in the middle of do_coredump?
1509 * If so and our tracer is also part of the coredump stopping
1510 * is a deadlock situation, and pointless because our tracer
1511 * is dead so don't allow us to stop.
1512 * If SIGKILL was already sent before the caller unlocked
1513 * ->siglock we must see ->core_waiters != 0. Otherwise it
1514 * is safe to enter schedule().
1515 */
1516 if (unlikely(current->mm->core_waiters) &&
1517 unlikely(current->mm == current->parent->mm))
1518 return 0;
1519
1520 return 1;
1521}
1522
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001523/*
Roland McGrath1a669c22008-02-06 01:37:37 -08001524 * Return nonzero if there is a SIGKILL that should be waking us up.
1525 * Called with the siglock held.
1526 */
1527static int sigkill_pending(struct task_struct *tsk)
1528{
1529 return ((sigismember(&tsk->pending.signal, SIGKILL) ||
1530 sigismember(&tsk->signal->shared_pending.signal, SIGKILL)) &&
1531 !unlikely(sigismember(&tsk->blocked, SIGKILL)));
1532}
1533
1534/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001535 * This must be called with current->sighand->siglock held.
1536 *
1537 * This should be the path for all ptrace stops.
1538 * We always set current->last_siginfo while stopped here.
1539 * That makes it a way to test a stopped process for
1540 * being ptrace-stopped vs being job-control-stopped.
1541 *
Oleg Nesterov20686a32008-02-08 04:19:03 -08001542 * If we actually decide not to stop at all because the tracer
1543 * is gone, we keep current->exit_code unless clear_code.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001544 */
Oleg Nesterov20686a32008-02-08 04:19:03 -08001545static void ptrace_stop(int exit_code, int clear_code, siginfo_t *info)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001546{
Roland McGrath1a669c22008-02-06 01:37:37 -08001547 int killed = 0;
1548
1549 if (arch_ptrace_stop_needed(exit_code, info)) {
1550 /*
1551 * The arch code has something special to do before a
1552 * ptrace stop. This is allowed to block, e.g. for faults
1553 * on user stack pages. We can't keep the siglock while
1554 * calling arch_ptrace_stop, so we must release it now.
1555 * To preserve proper semantics, we must do this before
1556 * any signal bookkeeping like checking group_stop_count.
1557 * Meanwhile, a SIGKILL could come in before we retake the
1558 * siglock. That must prevent us from sleeping in TASK_TRACED.
1559 * So after regaining the lock, we must check for SIGKILL.
1560 */
1561 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1562 arch_ptrace_stop(exit_code, info);
1563 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1564 killed = sigkill_pending(current);
1565 }
1566
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001567 /*
1568 * If there is a group stop in progress,
1569 * we must participate in the bookkeeping.
1570 */
1571 if (current->signal->group_stop_count > 0)
1572 --current->signal->group_stop_count;
1573
1574 current->last_siginfo = info;
1575 current->exit_code = exit_code;
1576
1577 /* Let the debugger run. */
Oleg Nesterovd9ae90a2008-02-06 01:36:13 -08001578 __set_current_state(TASK_TRACED);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001579 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1580 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
Roland McGrath1a669c22008-02-06 01:37:37 -08001581 if (!unlikely(killed) && may_ptrace_stop()) {
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -08001582 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, CLD_TRAPPED);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001583 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1584 schedule();
1585 } else {
1586 /*
1587 * By the time we got the lock, our tracer went away.
Oleg Nesterov6405f7f2008-02-08 04:19:00 -08001588 * Don't drop the lock yet, another tracer may come.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001589 */
Oleg Nesterov6405f7f2008-02-08 04:19:00 -08001590 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
Oleg Nesterov20686a32008-02-08 04:19:03 -08001591 if (clear_code)
1592 current->exit_code = 0;
Oleg Nesterov6405f7f2008-02-08 04:19:00 -08001593 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001594 }
1595
1596 /*
Roland McGrath13b1c3d2008-03-03 20:22:05 -08001597 * While in TASK_TRACED, we were considered "frozen enough".
1598 * Now that we woke up, it's crucial if we're supposed to be
1599 * frozen that we freeze now before running anything substantial.
1600 */
1601 try_to_freeze();
1602
1603 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001604 * We are back. Now reacquire the siglock before touching
1605 * last_siginfo, so that we are sure to have synchronized with
1606 * any signal-sending on another CPU that wants to examine it.
1607 */
1608 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1609 current->last_siginfo = NULL;
1610
1611 /*
1612 * Queued signals ignored us while we were stopped for tracing.
1613 * So check for any that we should take before resuming user mode.
Roland McGrathb74d0de2007-06-06 03:59:00 -07001614 * This sets TIF_SIGPENDING, but never clears it.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001615 */
Roland McGrathb74d0de2007-06-06 03:59:00 -07001616 recalc_sigpending_tsk(current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001617}
1618
1619void ptrace_notify(int exit_code)
1620{
1621 siginfo_t info;
1622
1623 BUG_ON((exit_code & (0x7f | ~0xffff)) != SIGTRAP);
1624
1625 memset(&info, 0, sizeof info);
1626 info.si_signo = SIGTRAP;
1627 info.si_code = exit_code;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07001628 info.si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001629 info.si_uid = current->uid;
1630
1631 /* Let the debugger run. */
1632 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterov20686a32008-02-08 04:19:03 -08001633 ptrace_stop(exit_code, 1, &info);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001634 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1635}
1636
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001637static void
1638finish_stop(int stop_count)
1639{
1640 /*
1641 * If there are no other threads in the group, or if there is
1642 * a group stop in progress and we are the last to stop,
1643 * report to the parent. When ptraced, every thread reports itself.
1644 */
Oleg Nesterova1d5e212006-03-28 16:11:29 -08001645 if (stop_count == 0 || (current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)) {
1646 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1647 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, CLD_STOPPED);
1648 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1649 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001650
Rafael J. Wysocki3df494a2006-12-13 00:34:28 -08001651 do {
1652 schedule();
1653 } while (try_to_freeze());
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001654 /*
1655 * Now we don't run again until continued.
1656 */
1657 current->exit_code = 0;
1658}
1659
1660/*
1661 * This performs the stopping for SIGSTOP and other stop signals.
1662 * We have to stop all threads in the thread group.
1663 * Returns nonzero if we've actually stopped and released the siglock.
1664 * Returns zero if we didn't stop and still hold the siglock.
1665 */
Oleg Nesterova122b342006-03-28 16:11:22 -08001666static int do_signal_stop(int signr)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001667{
1668 struct signal_struct *sig = current->signal;
Oleg Nesterovdac27f42006-03-28 16:11:28 -08001669 int stop_count;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001670
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001671 if (sig->group_stop_count > 0) {
1672 /*
1673 * There is a group stop in progress. We don't need to
1674 * start another one.
1675 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001676 stop_count = --sig->group_stop_count;
Oleg Nesterovdac27f42006-03-28 16:11:28 -08001677 } else {
Oleg Nesterovf558b7e2008-02-04 22:27:24 -08001678 struct task_struct *t;
1679
Oleg Nesteroved5d2ca2008-02-04 22:27:24 -08001680 if (!likely(sig->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED) ||
Oleg Nesterov573cf9a2008-04-30 00:52:36 -07001681 unlikely(signal_group_exit(sig)))
Oleg Nesterovf558b7e2008-02-04 22:27:24 -08001682 return 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001683 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001684 * There is no group stop already in progress.
Oleg Nesterova122b342006-03-28 16:11:22 -08001685 * We must initiate one now.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001686 */
Oleg Nesterova122b342006-03-28 16:11:22 -08001687 sig->group_exit_code = signr;
1688
1689 stop_count = 0;
1690 for (t = next_thread(current); t != current; t = next_thread(t))
1691 /*
1692 * Setting state to TASK_STOPPED for a group
1693 * stop is always done with the siglock held,
1694 * so this check has no races.
1695 */
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001696 if (!(t->flags & PF_EXITING) &&
Matthew Wilcoxe1abb392007-12-06 11:07:35 -05001697 !task_is_stopped_or_traced(t)) {
Oleg Nesterova122b342006-03-28 16:11:22 -08001698 stop_count++;
1699 signal_wake_up(t, 0);
1700 }
1701 sig->group_stop_count = stop_count;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001702 }
1703
Oleg Nesterovdac27f42006-03-28 16:11:28 -08001704 if (stop_count == 0)
1705 sig->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED;
1706 current->exit_code = sig->group_exit_code;
1707 __set_current_state(TASK_STOPPED);
1708
1709 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001710 finish_stop(stop_count);
1711 return 1;
1712}
1713
Roland McGrath18c98b62008-04-17 18:44:38 -07001714static int ptrace_signal(int signr, siginfo_t *info,
1715 struct pt_regs *regs, void *cookie)
1716{
1717 if (!(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
1718 return signr;
1719
1720 ptrace_signal_deliver(regs, cookie);
1721
1722 /* Let the debugger run. */
1723 ptrace_stop(signr, 0, info);
1724
1725 /* We're back. Did the debugger cancel the sig? */
1726 signr = current->exit_code;
1727 if (signr == 0)
1728 return signr;
1729
1730 current->exit_code = 0;
1731
1732 /* Update the siginfo structure if the signal has
1733 changed. If the debugger wanted something
1734 specific in the siginfo structure then it should
1735 have updated *info via PTRACE_SETSIGINFO. */
1736 if (signr != info->si_signo) {
1737 info->si_signo = signr;
1738 info->si_errno = 0;
1739 info->si_code = SI_USER;
1740 info->si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current->parent);
1741 info->si_uid = current->parent->uid;
1742 }
1743
1744 /* If the (new) signal is now blocked, requeue it. */
1745 if (sigismember(&current->blocked, signr)) {
1746 specific_send_sig_info(signr, info, current);
1747 signr = 0;
1748 }
1749
1750 return signr;
1751}
1752
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001753int get_signal_to_deliver(siginfo_t *info, struct k_sigaction *return_ka,
1754 struct pt_regs *regs, void *cookie)
1755{
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001756 struct sighand_struct *sighand = current->sighand;
1757 struct signal_struct *signal = current->signal;
1758 int signr;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001759
Roland McGrath13b1c3d2008-03-03 20:22:05 -08001760relock:
1761 /*
1762 * We'll jump back here after any time we were stopped in TASK_STOPPED.
1763 * While in TASK_STOPPED, we were considered "frozen enough".
1764 * Now that we woke up, it's crucial if we're supposed to be
1765 * frozen that we freeze now before running anything substantial.
1766 */
Rafael J. Wysockifc558a72006-03-23 03:00:05 -08001767 try_to_freeze();
1768
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001769 spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterove4420552008-04-30 00:52:44 -07001770
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001771 if (unlikely(signal->flags & SIGNAL_CLD_MASK)) {
1772 int why = (signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED)
Oleg Nesterove4420552008-04-30 00:52:44 -07001773 ? CLD_CONTINUED : CLD_STOPPED;
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001774 signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_CLD_MASK;
1775 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterove4420552008-04-30 00:52:44 -07001776
1777 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1778 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current->group_leader, why);
1779 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1780 goto relock;
1781 }
1782
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001783 for (;;) {
1784 struct k_sigaction *ka;
1785
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001786 if (unlikely(signal->group_stop_count > 0) &&
Oleg Nesterovf558b7e2008-02-04 22:27:24 -08001787 do_signal_stop(0))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001788 goto relock;
1789
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001790 signr = dequeue_signal(current, &current->blocked, info);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001791 if (!signr)
1792 break; /* will return 0 */
1793
Roland McGrath18c98b62008-04-17 18:44:38 -07001794 if (signr != SIGKILL) {
1795 signr = ptrace_signal(signr, info, regs, cookie);
1796 if (!signr)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001797 continue;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001798 }
1799
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001800 ka = &sighand->action[signr-1];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001801 if (ka->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) /* Do nothing. */
1802 continue;
1803 if (ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_DFL) {
1804 /* Run the handler. */
1805 *return_ka = *ka;
1806
1807 if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_ONESHOT)
1808 ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
1809
1810 break; /* will return non-zero "signr" value */
1811 }
1812
1813 /*
1814 * Now we are doing the default action for this signal.
1815 */
1816 if (sig_kernel_ignore(signr)) /* Default is nothing. */
1817 continue;
1818
Sukadev Bhattiprolu84d73782006-12-08 02:38:01 -08001819 /*
Sukadev Bhattiprolu0fbc26a2007-10-18 23:40:13 -07001820 * Global init gets no signals it doesn't want.
Sukadev Bhattiprolu84d73782006-12-08 02:38:01 -08001821 */
Sukadev Bhattiprolu0fbc26a2007-10-18 23:40:13 -07001822 if (is_global_init(current))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001823 continue;
1824
1825 if (sig_kernel_stop(signr)) {
1826 /*
1827 * The default action is to stop all threads in
1828 * the thread group. The job control signals
1829 * do nothing in an orphaned pgrp, but SIGSTOP
1830 * always works. Note that siglock needs to be
1831 * dropped during the call to is_orphaned_pgrp()
1832 * because of lock ordering with tasklist_lock.
1833 * This allows an intervening SIGCONT to be posted.
1834 * We need to check for that and bail out if necessary.
1835 */
1836 if (signr != SIGSTOP) {
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001837 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001838
1839 /* signals can be posted during this window */
1840
Eric W. Biederman3e7cd6c2007-02-12 00:52:58 -08001841 if (is_current_pgrp_orphaned())
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001842 goto relock;
1843
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001844 spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001845 }
1846
1847 if (likely(do_signal_stop(signr))) {
1848 /* It released the siglock. */
1849 goto relock;
1850 }
1851
1852 /*
1853 * We didn't actually stop, due to a race
1854 * with SIGCONT or something like that.
1855 */
1856 continue;
1857 }
1858
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001859 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001860
1861 /*
1862 * Anything else is fatal, maybe with a core dump.
1863 */
1864 current->flags |= PF_SIGNALED;
Ingo Molnar45807a12007-07-15 23:40:10 -07001865 if ((signr != SIGKILL) && print_fatal_signals)
1866 print_fatal_signal(regs, signr);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001867 if (sig_kernel_coredump(signr)) {
1868 /*
1869 * If it was able to dump core, this kills all
1870 * other threads in the group and synchronizes with
1871 * their demise. If we lost the race with another
1872 * thread getting here, it set group_exit_code
1873 * first and our do_group_exit call below will use
1874 * that value and ignore the one we pass it.
1875 */
1876 do_coredump((long)signr, signr, regs);
1877 }
1878
1879 /*
1880 * Death signals, no core dump.
1881 */
1882 do_group_exit(signr);
1883 /* NOTREACHED */
1884 }
Oleg Nesterovf6b76d42008-04-30 00:52:47 -07001885 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001886 return signr;
1887}
1888
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001889void exit_signals(struct task_struct *tsk)
1890{
1891 int group_stop = 0;
Oleg Nesterov5dee1702008-02-08 04:19:13 -08001892 struct task_struct *t;
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001893
Oleg Nesterov5dee1702008-02-08 04:19:13 -08001894 if (thread_group_empty(tsk) || signal_group_exit(tsk->signal)) {
1895 tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
1896 return;
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001897 }
1898
Oleg Nesterov5dee1702008-02-08 04:19:13 -08001899 spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001900 /*
1901 * From now this task is not visible for group-wide signals,
1902 * see wants_signal(), do_signal_stop().
1903 */
1904 tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
Oleg Nesterov5dee1702008-02-08 04:19:13 -08001905 if (!signal_pending(tsk))
1906 goto out;
1907
1908 /* It could be that __group_complete_signal() choose us to
1909 * notify about group-wide signal. Another thread should be
1910 * woken now to take the signal since we will not.
1911 */
1912 for (t = tsk; (t = next_thread(t)) != tsk; )
1913 if (!signal_pending(t) && !(t->flags & PF_EXITING))
1914 recalc_sigpending_and_wake(t);
1915
1916 if (unlikely(tsk->signal->group_stop_count) &&
1917 !--tsk->signal->group_stop_count) {
1918 tsk->signal->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED;
1919 group_stop = 1;
1920 }
1921out:
Oleg Nesterovd12619b2008-02-08 04:19:12 -08001922 spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
1923
1924 if (unlikely(group_stop)) {
1925 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1926 do_notify_parent_cldstop(tsk, CLD_STOPPED);
1927 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1928 }
1929}
1930
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001931EXPORT_SYMBOL(recalc_sigpending);
1932EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dequeue_signal);
1933EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_signals);
1934EXPORT_SYMBOL(force_sig);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001935EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_proc);
1936EXPORT_SYMBOL(ptrace_notify);
1937EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig);
1938EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig_info);
1939EXPORT_SYMBOL(sigprocmask);
1940EXPORT_SYMBOL(block_all_signals);
1941EXPORT_SYMBOL(unblock_all_signals);
1942
1943
1944/*
1945 * System call entry points.
1946 */
1947
1948asmlinkage long sys_restart_syscall(void)
1949{
1950 struct restart_block *restart = &current_thread_info()->restart_block;
1951 return restart->fn(restart);
1952}
1953
1954long do_no_restart_syscall(struct restart_block *param)
1955{
1956 return -EINTR;
1957}
1958
1959/*
1960 * We don't need to get the kernel lock - this is all local to this
1961 * particular thread.. (and that's good, because this is _heavily_
1962 * used by various programs)
1963 */
1964
1965/*
1966 * This is also useful for kernel threads that want to temporarily
1967 * (or permanently) block certain signals.
1968 *
1969 * NOTE! Unlike the user-mode sys_sigprocmask(), the kernel
1970 * interface happily blocks "unblockable" signals like SIGKILL
1971 * and friends.
1972 */
1973int sigprocmask(int how, sigset_t *set, sigset_t *oldset)
1974{
1975 int error;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001976
1977 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterova26fd332006-03-23 03:00:49 -08001978 if (oldset)
1979 *oldset = current->blocked;
1980
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001981 error = 0;
1982 switch (how) {
1983 case SIG_BLOCK:
1984 sigorsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, set);
1985 break;
1986 case SIG_UNBLOCK:
1987 signandsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, set);
1988 break;
1989 case SIG_SETMASK:
1990 current->blocked = *set;
1991 break;
1992 default:
1993 error = -EINVAL;
1994 }
1995 recalc_sigpending();
1996 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Oleg Nesterova26fd332006-03-23 03:00:49 -08001997
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001998 return error;
1999}
2000
2001asmlinkage long
2002sys_rt_sigprocmask(int how, sigset_t __user *set, sigset_t __user *oset, size_t sigsetsize)
2003{
2004 int error = -EINVAL;
2005 sigset_t old_set, new_set;
2006
2007 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2008 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2009 goto out;
2010
2011 if (set) {
2012 error = -EFAULT;
2013 if (copy_from_user(&new_set, set, sizeof(*set)))
2014 goto out;
2015 sigdelsetmask(&new_set, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2016
2017 error = sigprocmask(how, &new_set, &old_set);
2018 if (error)
2019 goto out;
2020 if (oset)
2021 goto set_old;
2022 } else if (oset) {
2023 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2024 old_set = current->blocked;
2025 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2026
2027 set_old:
2028 error = -EFAULT;
2029 if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)))
2030 goto out;
2031 }
2032 error = 0;
2033out:
2034 return error;
2035}
2036
2037long do_sigpending(void __user *set, unsigned long sigsetsize)
2038{
2039 long error = -EINVAL;
2040 sigset_t pending;
2041
2042 if (sigsetsize > sizeof(sigset_t))
2043 goto out;
2044
2045 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2046 sigorsets(&pending, &current->pending.signal,
2047 &current->signal->shared_pending.signal);
2048 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2049
2050 /* Outside the lock because only this thread touches it. */
2051 sigandsets(&pending, &current->blocked, &pending);
2052
2053 error = -EFAULT;
2054 if (!copy_to_user(set, &pending, sigsetsize))
2055 error = 0;
2056
2057out:
2058 return error;
2059}
2060
2061asmlinkage long
2062sys_rt_sigpending(sigset_t __user *set, size_t sigsetsize)
2063{
2064 return do_sigpending(set, sigsetsize);
2065}
2066
2067#ifndef HAVE_ARCH_COPY_SIGINFO_TO_USER
2068
2069int copy_siginfo_to_user(siginfo_t __user *to, siginfo_t *from)
2070{
2071 int err;
2072
2073 if (!access_ok (VERIFY_WRITE, to, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
2074 return -EFAULT;
2075 if (from->si_code < 0)
2076 return __copy_to_user(to, from, sizeof(siginfo_t))
2077 ? -EFAULT : 0;
2078 /*
2079 * If you change siginfo_t structure, please be sure
2080 * this code is fixed accordingly.
Davide Libenzifba2afa2007-05-10 22:23:13 -07002081 * Please remember to update the signalfd_copyinfo() function
2082 * inside fs/signalfd.c too, in case siginfo_t changes.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002083 * It should never copy any pad contained in the structure
2084 * to avoid security leaks, but must copy the generic
2085 * 3 ints plus the relevant union member.
2086 */
2087 err = __put_user(from->si_signo, &to->si_signo);
2088 err |= __put_user(from->si_errno, &to->si_errno);
2089 err |= __put_user((short)from->si_code, &to->si_code);
2090 switch (from->si_code & __SI_MASK) {
2091 case __SI_KILL:
2092 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2093 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2094 break;
2095 case __SI_TIMER:
2096 err |= __put_user(from->si_tid, &to->si_tid);
2097 err |= __put_user(from->si_overrun, &to->si_overrun);
2098 err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
2099 break;
2100 case __SI_POLL:
2101 err |= __put_user(from->si_band, &to->si_band);
2102 err |= __put_user(from->si_fd, &to->si_fd);
2103 break;
2104 case __SI_FAULT:
2105 err |= __put_user(from->si_addr, &to->si_addr);
2106#ifdef __ARCH_SI_TRAPNO
2107 err |= __put_user(from->si_trapno, &to->si_trapno);
2108#endif
2109 break;
2110 case __SI_CHLD:
2111 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2112 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2113 err |= __put_user(from->si_status, &to->si_status);
2114 err |= __put_user(from->si_utime, &to->si_utime);
2115 err |= __put_user(from->si_stime, &to->si_stime);
2116 break;
2117 case __SI_RT: /* This is not generated by the kernel as of now. */
2118 case __SI_MESGQ: /* But this is */
2119 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2120 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2121 err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
2122 break;
2123 default: /* this is just in case for now ... */
2124 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2125 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2126 break;
2127 }
2128 return err;
2129}
2130
2131#endif
2132
2133asmlinkage long
2134sys_rt_sigtimedwait(const sigset_t __user *uthese,
2135 siginfo_t __user *uinfo,
2136 const struct timespec __user *uts,
2137 size_t sigsetsize)
2138{
2139 int ret, sig;
2140 sigset_t these;
2141 struct timespec ts;
2142 siginfo_t info;
2143 long timeout = 0;
2144
2145 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2146 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2147 return -EINVAL;
2148
2149 if (copy_from_user(&these, uthese, sizeof(these)))
2150 return -EFAULT;
2151
2152 /*
2153 * Invert the set of allowed signals to get those we
2154 * want to block.
2155 */
2156 sigdelsetmask(&these, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2157 signotset(&these);
2158
2159 if (uts) {
2160 if (copy_from_user(&ts, uts, sizeof(ts)))
2161 return -EFAULT;
2162 if (ts.tv_nsec >= 1000000000L || ts.tv_nsec < 0
2163 || ts.tv_sec < 0)
2164 return -EINVAL;
2165 }
2166
2167 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2168 sig = dequeue_signal(current, &these, &info);
2169 if (!sig) {
2170 timeout = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
2171 if (uts)
2172 timeout = (timespec_to_jiffies(&ts)
2173 + (ts.tv_sec || ts.tv_nsec));
2174
2175 if (timeout) {
2176 /* None ready -- temporarily unblock those we're
2177 * interested while we are sleeping in so that we'll
2178 * be awakened when they arrive. */
2179 current->real_blocked = current->blocked;
2180 sigandsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, &these);
2181 recalc_sigpending();
2182 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2183
Nishanth Aravamudan75bcc8c2005-09-10 00:27:24 -07002184 timeout = schedule_timeout_interruptible(timeout);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002185
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002186 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2187 sig = dequeue_signal(current, &these, &info);
2188 current->blocked = current->real_blocked;
2189 siginitset(&current->real_blocked, 0);
2190 recalc_sigpending();
2191 }
2192 }
2193 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2194
2195 if (sig) {
2196 ret = sig;
2197 if (uinfo) {
2198 if (copy_siginfo_to_user(uinfo, &info))
2199 ret = -EFAULT;
2200 }
2201 } else {
2202 ret = -EAGAIN;
2203 if (timeout)
2204 ret = -EINTR;
2205 }
2206
2207 return ret;
2208}
2209
2210asmlinkage long
2211sys_kill(int pid, int sig)
2212{
2213 struct siginfo info;
2214
2215 info.si_signo = sig;
2216 info.si_errno = 0;
2217 info.si_code = SI_USER;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07002218 info.si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002219 info.si_uid = current->uid;
2220
2221 return kill_something_info(sig, &info, pid);
2222}
2223
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f102005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002224static int do_tkill(int tgid, int pid, int sig)
2225{
2226 int error;
2227 struct siginfo info;
2228 struct task_struct *p;
2229
2230 error = -ESRCH;
2231 info.si_signo = sig;
2232 info.si_errno = 0;
2233 info.si_code = SI_TKILL;
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07002234 info.si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f102005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002235 info.si_uid = current->uid;
2236
2237 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
Pavel Emelyanov228ebcb2007-10-18 23:40:16 -07002238 p = find_task_by_vpid(pid);
Pavel Emelyanovb4888932007-10-18 23:40:14 -07002239 if (p && (tgid <= 0 || task_tgid_vnr(p) == tgid)) {
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f102005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002240 error = check_kill_permission(sig, &info, p);
2241 /*
2242 * The null signal is a permissions and process existence
2243 * probe. No signal is actually delivered.
2244 */
2245 if (!error && sig && p->sighand) {
2246 spin_lock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
2247 handle_stop_signal(sig, p);
2248 error = specific_send_sig_info(sig, &info, p);
2249 spin_unlock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
2250 }
2251 }
2252 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
2253
2254 return error;
2255}
2256
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002257/**
2258 * sys_tgkill - send signal to one specific thread
2259 * @tgid: the thread group ID of the thread
2260 * @pid: the PID of the thread
2261 * @sig: signal to be sent
2262 *
Robert P. J. Day72fd4a32007-02-10 01:45:59 -08002263 * This syscall also checks the @tgid and returns -ESRCH even if the PID
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002264 * exists but it's not belonging to the target process anymore. This
2265 * method solves the problem of threads exiting and PIDs getting reused.
2266 */
2267asmlinkage long sys_tgkill(int tgid, int pid, int sig)
2268{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002269 /* This is only valid for single tasks */
2270 if (pid <= 0 || tgid <= 0)
2271 return -EINVAL;
2272
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f102005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002273 return do_tkill(tgid, pid, sig);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002274}
2275
2276/*
2277 * Send a signal to only one task, even if it's a CLONE_THREAD task.
2278 */
2279asmlinkage long
2280sys_tkill(int pid, int sig)
2281{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002282 /* This is only valid for single tasks */
2283 if (pid <= 0)
2284 return -EINVAL;
2285
Vadim Lobanov6dd69f102005-10-30 15:02:18 -08002286 return do_tkill(0, pid, sig);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002287}
2288
2289asmlinkage long
2290sys_rt_sigqueueinfo(int pid, int sig, siginfo_t __user *uinfo)
2291{
2292 siginfo_t info;
2293
2294 if (copy_from_user(&info, uinfo, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
2295 return -EFAULT;
2296
2297 /* Not even root can pretend to send signals from the kernel.
2298 Nor can they impersonate a kill(), which adds source info. */
2299 if (info.si_code >= 0)
2300 return -EPERM;
2301 info.si_signo = sig;
2302
2303 /* POSIX.1b doesn't mention process groups. */
2304 return kill_proc_info(sig, &info, pid);
2305}
2306
Oleg Nesterov88531f72006-03-28 16:11:24 -08002307int do_sigaction(int sig, struct k_sigaction *act, struct k_sigaction *oact)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002308{
Pavel Emelyanov93585ee2008-04-30 00:52:39 -07002309 struct task_struct *t = current;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002310 struct k_sigaction *k;
George Anzinger71fabd52006-01-08 01:02:48 -08002311 sigset_t mask;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002312
Jesper Juhl7ed20e12005-05-01 08:59:14 -07002313 if (!valid_signal(sig) || sig < 1 || (act && sig_kernel_only(sig)))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002314 return -EINVAL;
2315
Pavel Emelyanov93585ee2008-04-30 00:52:39 -07002316 k = &t->sighand->action[sig-1];
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002317
2318 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002319 if (oact)
2320 *oact = *k;
2321
2322 if (act) {
Oleg Nesterov9ac95f22006-02-09 22:41:50 +03002323 sigdelsetmask(&act->sa.sa_mask,
2324 sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
Oleg Nesterov88531f72006-03-28 16:11:24 -08002325 *k = *act;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002326 /*
2327 * POSIX 3.3.1.3:
2328 * "Setting a signal action to SIG_IGN for a signal that is
2329 * pending shall cause the pending signal to be discarded,
2330 * whether or not it is blocked."
2331 *
2332 * "Setting a signal action to SIG_DFL for a signal that is
2333 * pending and whose default action is to ignore the signal
2334 * (for example, SIGCHLD), shall cause the pending signal to
2335 * be discarded, whether or not it is blocked"
2336 */
Pavel Emelyanov93585ee2008-04-30 00:52:39 -07002337 if (__sig_ignored(t, sig)) {
George Anzinger71fabd52006-01-08 01:02:48 -08002338 sigemptyset(&mask);
2339 sigaddset(&mask, sig);
2340 rm_from_queue_full(&mask, &t->signal->shared_pending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002341 do {
George Anzinger71fabd52006-01-08 01:02:48 -08002342 rm_from_queue_full(&mask, &t->pending);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002343 t = next_thread(t);
2344 } while (t != current);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002345 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002346 }
2347
2348 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2349 return 0;
2350}
2351
2352int
2353do_sigaltstack (const stack_t __user *uss, stack_t __user *uoss, unsigned long sp)
2354{
2355 stack_t oss;
2356 int error;
2357
2358 if (uoss) {
2359 oss.ss_sp = (void __user *) current->sas_ss_sp;
2360 oss.ss_size = current->sas_ss_size;
2361 oss.ss_flags = sas_ss_flags(sp);
2362 }
2363
2364 if (uss) {
2365 void __user *ss_sp;
2366 size_t ss_size;
2367 int ss_flags;
2368
2369 error = -EFAULT;
2370 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, uss, sizeof(*uss))
2371 || __get_user(ss_sp, &uss->ss_sp)
2372 || __get_user(ss_flags, &uss->ss_flags)
2373 || __get_user(ss_size, &uss->ss_size))
2374 goto out;
2375
2376 error = -EPERM;
2377 if (on_sig_stack(sp))
2378 goto out;
2379
2380 error = -EINVAL;
2381 /*
2382 *
2383 * Note - this code used to test ss_flags incorrectly
2384 * old code may have been written using ss_flags==0
2385 * to mean ss_flags==SS_ONSTACK (as this was the only
2386 * way that worked) - this fix preserves that older
2387 * mechanism
2388 */
2389 if (ss_flags != SS_DISABLE && ss_flags != SS_ONSTACK && ss_flags != 0)
2390 goto out;
2391
2392 if (ss_flags == SS_DISABLE) {
2393 ss_size = 0;
2394 ss_sp = NULL;
2395 } else {
2396 error = -ENOMEM;
2397 if (ss_size < MINSIGSTKSZ)
2398 goto out;
2399 }
2400
2401 current->sas_ss_sp = (unsigned long) ss_sp;
2402 current->sas_ss_size = ss_size;
2403 }
2404
2405 if (uoss) {
2406 error = -EFAULT;
2407 if (copy_to_user(uoss, &oss, sizeof(oss)))
2408 goto out;
2409 }
2410
2411 error = 0;
2412out:
2413 return error;
2414}
2415
2416#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPENDING
2417
2418asmlinkage long
2419sys_sigpending(old_sigset_t __user *set)
2420{
2421 return do_sigpending(set, sizeof(*set));
2422}
2423
2424#endif
2425
2426#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK
2427/* Some platforms have their own version with special arguments others
2428 support only sys_rt_sigprocmask. */
2429
2430asmlinkage long
2431sys_sigprocmask(int how, old_sigset_t __user *set, old_sigset_t __user *oset)
2432{
2433 int error;
2434 old_sigset_t old_set, new_set;
2435
2436 if (set) {
2437 error = -EFAULT;
2438 if (copy_from_user(&new_set, set, sizeof(*set)))
2439 goto out;
2440 new_set &= ~(sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2441
2442 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2443 old_set = current->blocked.sig[0];
2444
2445 error = 0;
2446 switch (how) {
2447 default:
2448 error = -EINVAL;
2449 break;
2450 case SIG_BLOCK:
2451 sigaddsetmask(&current->blocked, new_set);
2452 break;
2453 case SIG_UNBLOCK:
2454 sigdelsetmask(&current->blocked, new_set);
2455 break;
2456 case SIG_SETMASK:
2457 current->blocked.sig[0] = new_set;
2458 break;
2459 }
2460
2461 recalc_sigpending();
2462 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2463 if (error)
2464 goto out;
2465 if (oset)
2466 goto set_old;
2467 } else if (oset) {
2468 old_set = current->blocked.sig[0];
2469 set_old:
2470 error = -EFAULT;
2471 if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)))
2472 goto out;
2473 }
2474 error = 0;
2475out:
2476 return error;
2477}
2478#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK */
2479
2480#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGACTION
2481asmlinkage long
2482sys_rt_sigaction(int sig,
2483 const struct sigaction __user *act,
2484 struct sigaction __user *oact,
2485 size_t sigsetsize)
2486{
2487 struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
2488 int ret = -EINVAL;
2489
2490 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2491 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2492 goto out;
2493
2494 if (act) {
2495 if (copy_from_user(&new_sa.sa, act, sizeof(new_sa.sa)))
2496 return -EFAULT;
2497 }
2498
2499 ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_sa : NULL, oact ? &old_sa : NULL);
2500
2501 if (!ret && oact) {
2502 if (copy_to_user(oact, &old_sa.sa, sizeof(old_sa.sa)))
2503 return -EFAULT;
2504 }
2505out:
2506 return ret;
2507}
2508#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGACTION */
2509
2510#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SGETMASK
2511
2512/*
2513 * For backwards compatibility. Functionality superseded by sigprocmask.
2514 */
2515asmlinkage long
2516sys_sgetmask(void)
2517{
2518 /* SMP safe */
2519 return current->blocked.sig[0];
2520}
2521
2522asmlinkage long
2523sys_ssetmask(int newmask)
2524{
2525 int old;
2526
2527 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2528 old = current->blocked.sig[0];
2529
2530 siginitset(&current->blocked, newmask & ~(sigmask(SIGKILL)|
2531 sigmask(SIGSTOP)));
2532 recalc_sigpending();
2533 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2534
2535 return old;
2536}
2537#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SGETMASK */
2538
2539#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL
2540/*
2541 * For backwards compatibility. Functionality superseded by sigaction.
2542 */
2543asmlinkage unsigned long
2544sys_signal(int sig, __sighandler_t handler)
2545{
2546 struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
2547 int ret;
2548
2549 new_sa.sa.sa_handler = handler;
2550 new_sa.sa.sa_flags = SA_ONESHOT | SA_NOMASK;
Oleg Nesterovc70d3d702006-02-09 22:41:41 +03002551 sigemptyset(&new_sa.sa.sa_mask);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002552
2553 ret = do_sigaction(sig, &new_sa, &old_sa);
2554
2555 return ret ? ret : (unsigned long)old_sa.sa.sa_handler;
2556}
2557#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL */
2558
2559#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_PAUSE
2560
2561asmlinkage long
2562sys_pause(void)
2563{
2564 current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
2565 schedule();
2566 return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
2567}
2568
2569#endif
2570
David Woodhouse150256d2006-01-18 17:43:57 -08002571#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGSUSPEND
2572asmlinkage long sys_rt_sigsuspend(sigset_t __user *unewset, size_t sigsetsize)
2573{
2574 sigset_t newset;
2575
2576 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2577 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2578 return -EINVAL;
2579
2580 if (copy_from_user(&newset, unewset, sizeof(newset)))
2581 return -EFAULT;
2582 sigdelsetmask(&newset, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2583
2584 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2585 current->saved_sigmask = current->blocked;
2586 current->blocked = newset;
2587 recalc_sigpending();
2588 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2589
2590 current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
2591 schedule();
2592 set_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK);
2593 return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
2594}
2595#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGSUSPEND */
2596
David Howellsf269fdd2006-09-27 01:50:23 -07002597__attribute__((weak)) const char *arch_vma_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
2598{
2599 return NULL;
2600}
2601
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002602void __init signals_init(void)
2603{
Christoph Lameter0a31bd52007-05-06 14:49:57 -07002604 sigqueue_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(sigqueue, SLAB_PANIC);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07002605}