)]}' { "log": [ { "commit": "0640113be25d283e0ff77a9f041e1242182387f0", "tree": "10607912e3d16e9b0354a8f27c213a250608da8d", "parents": [ "5041caa4d5e6dae418963de0c8f8a83f35e35dcf" ], "author": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Mon Jun 04 11:00:45 2012 -0700" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Mon Jun 04 11:00:45 2012 -0700" }, "message": "vfs: Fix /proc/\u003ctid\u003e/fdinfo/\u003cfd\u003e file handling\n\nCyrill Gorcunov reports that I broke the fdinfo files with commit\n30a08bf2d31d (\"proc: move fd symlink i_mode calculations into\ntid_fd_revalidate()\"), and he\u0027s quite right.\n\nThe tid_fd_revalidate() function is not just used for the \u003ctid\u003e/fd\nsymlinks, it\u0027s also used for the \u003ctid\u003e/fdinfo/\u003cfd\u003e files, and the\npermission model for those are different.\n\nSo do the dynamic symlink permission handling just for symlinks, making\nthe fdinfo files once more appear as the proper regular files they are.\n\nOf course, Al Viro argued (probably correctly) that we shouldn\u0027t do the\nsymlink permission games at all, and make the symlinks always just be\nthe normal \u0027lrwxrwxrwx\u0027. That would have avoided this issue too, but\nsince somebody noticed that the permissions had changed (which was the\nreason for that original commit 30a08bf2d31d in the first place), people\ndo apparently use this feature.\n\n[ Basically, you can use the symlink permission data as a cheap \"fdinfo\"\n replacement, since you see whether the file is open for reading and/or\n writing by just looking at st_mode of the symlink. So the feature\n does make sense, even if the pain it has caused means we probably\n shouldn\u0027t have done it to begin with. ]\n\nReported-and-tested-by: Cyrill Gorcunov \u003cgorcunov@openvz.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "818411616baf46ceba0cff6f05af3a9b294734f7", "tree": "b6e338e20d4a45b6a05ffa37e6af33e0cc1b50c0", "parents": [ "98ed57eef9f67dfe541be0bca34660ffc88365b2" ], "author": { "name": "Cyrill Gorcunov", "email": "gorcunov@openvz.org", "time": "Thu May 31 16:26:43 2012 -0700" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Thu May 31 17:49:32 2012 -0700" }, "message": "fs, proc: introduce /proc/\u003cpid\u003e/task/\u003ctid\u003e/children entry\n\nWhen we do checkpoint of a task we need to know the list of children the\ntask, has but there is no easy and fast way to generate reverse\nparent-\u003echildren chain from arbitrary \u003cpid\u003e (while a parent pid is\nprovided in \"PPid\" field of /proc/\u003cpid\u003e/status).\n\nSo instead of walking over all pids in the system (creating one big\nprocess tree in memory, just to figure out which children a task has) --\nwe add explicit /proc/\u003cpid\u003e/task/\u003ctid\u003e/children entry, because the kernel\nalready has this kind of information but it is not yet exported.\n\nThis is a first level children, not the whole process tree.\n\nSigned-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov \u003cgorcunov@openvz.org\u003e\nReviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov \u003coleg@redhat.com\u003e\nReviewed-by: Kees Cook \u003ckeescook@chromium.org\u003e\nCc: Pavel Emelyanov \u003cxemul@parallels.com\u003e\nCc: Serge Hallyn \u003cserge.hallyn@canonical.com\u003e\nCc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki \u003ckamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "af5e6171437c9d62d84459b24877c94c23782676", "tree": "06ee8cef7f47a0f4facd84f7676c39001965e549", "parents": [ "f05ed3f1abefd37c08fbf08c766d2abd40607777" ], "author": { "name": "Alexey Dobriyan", "email": "adobriyan@gmail.com", "time": "Thu May 31 16:26:18 2012 -0700" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Thu May 31 17:49:29 2012 -0700" }, "message": "proc: pass \"fd\" by value in /proc/*/{fd,fdinfo} code\n\nPass \"fd\" directly, not via pointer -- one less memory read.\n\nSigned-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan \u003cadobriyan@gmail.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "f05ed3f1abefd37c08fbf08c766d2abd40607777", "tree": "f938f73f6f3ee4bab88ada21212371cd023eca63", "parents": [ "2344bec788b097b2d1198758bd29c583812b864e" ], "author": { "name": "Alexey Dobriyan", "email": "adobriyan@gmail.com", "time": "Thu May 31 16:26:18 2012 -0700" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Thu May 31 17:49:29 2012 -0700" }, "message": "proc: don\u0027t do dummy rcu_read_lock/rcu_read_unlock on error path\n\nrcu_read_lock()/rcu_read_unlock() is nop for TINY_RCU, but is not a nop\nfor, say, PREEMPT_RCU.\n\nproc_fill_cache() is called without RCU lock, there is no need to\nlock/unlock on error path, simply jump out of the loop.\n\nSigned-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan \u003cadobriyan@gmail.com\u003e\nCc: \"Paul E. McKenney\" \u003cpaulmck@us.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "2344bec788b097b2d1198758bd29c583812b864e", "tree": "3ffcf64931b7935ee4e16b81fb6ec6b732436dfa", "parents": [ "e7dcd9990e42ccfc798d4eb55e2dbf9d7d434c6b" ], "author": { "name": "Cong Wang", "email": "xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com", "time": "Thu May 31 16:26:18 2012 -0700" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Thu May 31 17:49:29 2012 -0700" }, "message": "proc: use mm_access() instead of ptrace_may_access()\n\nmm_access() handles this much better, and avoids some race conditions.\n\nSigned-off-by: Cong Wang \u003cxiyou.wangcong@gmail.com\u003e\nCc: Oleg Nesterov \u003coleg@redhat.com\u003e\nCc: Alexey Dobriyan \u003cadobriyan@gmail.com\u003e\nCc: Hugh Dickins \u003chughd@google.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "e7dcd9990e42ccfc798d4eb55e2dbf9d7d434c6b", "tree": "ab9d03a5caa1e3fa5b65a9614f699a05632d33c6", "parents": [ "b409e578d9a4ec95913e06d8fea2a33f1754ea69" ], "author": { "name": "Cong Wang", "email": "xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com", "time": "Thu May 31 16:26:17 2012 -0700" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Thu May 31 17:49:28 2012 -0700" }, "message": "proc: remove mm_for_maps()\n\nmm_for_maps() is a simple wrapper for mm_access(), and the name is\nmisleading, so just remove it and use mm_access() directly.\n\nSigned-off-by: Cong Wang \u003cxiyou.wangcong@gmail.com\u003e\nCc: Oleg Nesterov \u003coleg@redhat.com\u003e\nCc: Alexey Dobriyan \u003cadobriyan@gmail.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Hugh Dickins \u003chughd@google.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "b409e578d9a4ec95913e06d8fea2a33f1754ea69", "tree": "408c5080300bd44410191e3a60477a6ca713343f", "parents": [ "168eeccbc956d2ec083c3a513f7706784ee0dc5f" ], "author": { "name": "Cong Wang", "email": "xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com", "time": "Thu May 31 16:26:17 2012 -0700" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Thu May 31 17:49:28 2012 -0700" }, "message": "proc: clean up /proc/\u003cpid\u003e/environ handling\n\nSimilar to e268337dfe26 (\"proc: clean up and fix /proc/\u003cpid\u003e/mem\nhandling\"), move the check of permission to open(), this will simplify\nread() code.\n\n[akpm@linux-foundation.org: checkpatch fixes]\nSigned-off-by: Cong Wang \u003cxiyou.wangcong@gmail.com\u003e\nCc: Oleg Nesterov \u003coleg@redhat.com\u003e\nCc: Alexey Dobriyan \u003cadobriyan@gmail.com\u003e\nCc: Hugh Dickins \u003chughd@google.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "a7f638f999ff42310e9582273b1fe25ea6e469ba", "tree": "174dec4d849b78023a23a15d5947cf1d3be9f564", "parents": [ "fe35004fbf9eaf67482b074a2e032abb9c89b1dd" ], "author": { "name": "David Rientjes", "email": "rientjes@google.com", "time": "Tue May 29 15:06:47 2012 -0700" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Tue May 29 16:22:24 2012 -0700" }, "message": "mm, oom: normalize oom scores to oom_score_adj scale only for userspace\n\nThe oom_score_adj scale ranges from -1000 to 1000 and represents the\nproportion of memory available to the process at allocation time. This\nmeans an oom_score_adj value of 300, for example, will bias a process as\nthough it was using an extra 30.0% of available memory and a value of\n-350 will discount 35.0% of available memory from its usage.\n\nThe oom killer badness heuristic also uses this scale to report the oom\nscore for each eligible process in determining the \"best\" process to\nkill. Thus, it can only differentiate each process\u0027s memory usage by\n0.1% of system RAM.\n\nOn large systems, this can end up being a large amount of memory: 256MB\non 256GB systems, for example.\n\nThis can be fixed by having the badness heuristic to use the actual\nmemory usage in scoring threads and then normalizing it to the\noom_score_adj scale for userspace. This results in better comparison\nbetween eligible threads for kill and no change from the userspace\nperspective.\n\nSuggested-by: KOSAKI Motohiro \u003ckosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nTested-by: Dave Jones \u003cdavej@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: David Rientjes \u003crientjes@google.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "644473e9c60c1ff4f6351fed637a6e5551e3dce7", "tree": "10316518bedc735a2c6552886658d69dfd9f1eb0", "parents": [ "fb827ec68446c83e9e8754fa9b55aed27ecc4661", "4b06a81f1daee668fbd6de85557bfb36dd36078f" ], "author": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Wed May 23 17:42:39 2012 -0700" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Wed May 23 17:42:39 2012 -0700" }, "message": "Merge branch \u0027for-linus\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace\n\nPull user namespace enhancements from Eric Biederman:\n \"This is a course correction for the user namespace, so that we can\n reach an inexpensive, maintainable, and reasonably complete\n implementation.\n\n Highlights:\n - Config guards make it impossible to enable the user namespace and\n code that has not been converted to be user namespace safe.\n\n - Use of the new kuid_t type ensures the if you somehow get past the\n config guards the kernel will encounter type errors if you enable\n user namespaces and attempt to compile in code whose permission\n checks have not been updated to be user namespace safe.\n\n - All uids from child user namespaces are mapped into the initial\n user namespace before they are processed. Removing the need to add\n an additional check to see if the user namespace of the compared\n uids remains the same.\n\n - With the user namespaces compiled out the performance is as good or\n better than it is today.\n\n - For most operations absolutely nothing changes performance or\n operationally with the user namespace enabled.\n\n - The worst case performance I could come up with was timing 1\n billion cache cold stat operations with the user namespace code\n enabled. This went from 156s to 164s on my laptop (or 156ns to\n 164ns per stat operation).\n\n - (uid_t)-1 and (gid_t)-1 are reserved as an internal error value.\n Most uid/gid setting system calls treat these value specially\n anyway so attempting to use -1 as a uid would likely cause\n entertaining failures in userspace.\n\n - If setuid is called with a uid that can not be mapped setuid fails.\n I have looked at sendmail, login, ssh and every other program I\n could think of that would call setuid and they all check for and\n handle the case where setuid fails.\n\n - If stat or a similar system call is called from a context in which\n we can not map a uid we lie and return overflowuid. The LFS\n experience suggests not lying and returning an error code might be\n better, but the historical precedent with uids is different and I\n can not think of anything that would break by lying about a uid we\n can\u0027t map.\n\n - Capabilities are localized to the current user namespace making it\n safe to give the initial user in a user namespace all capabilities.\n\n My git tree covers all of the modifications needed to convert the core\n kernel and enough changes to make a system bootable to runlevel 1.\"\n\nFix up trivial conflicts due to nearby independent changes in fs/stat.c\n\n* \u0027for-linus\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: (46 commits)\n userns: Silence silly gcc warning.\n cred: use correct cred accessor with regards to rcu read lock\n userns: Convert the move_pages, and migrate_pages permission checks to use uid_eq\n userns: Convert cgroup permission checks to use uid_eq\n userns: Convert tmpfs to use kuid and kgid where appropriate\n userns: Convert sysfs to use kgid/kuid where appropriate\n userns: Convert sysctl permission checks to use kuid and kgids.\n userns: Convert proc to use kuid/kgid where appropriate\n userns: Convert ext4 to user kuid/kgid where appropriate\n userns: Convert ext3 to use kuid/kgid where appropriate\n userns: Convert ext2 to use kuid/kgid where appropriate.\n userns: Convert devpts to use kuid/kgid where appropriate\n userns: Convert binary formats to use kuid/kgid where appropriate\n userns: Add negative depends on entries to avoid building code that is userns unsafe\n userns: signal remove unnecessary map_cred_ns\n userns: Teach inode_capable to understand inodes whose uids map to other namespaces.\n userns: Fail exec for suid and sgid binaries with ids outside our user namespace.\n userns: Convert stat to return values mapped from kuids and kgids\n userns: Convert user specfied uids and gids in chown into kuids and kgid\n userns: Use uid_eq gid_eq helpers when comparing kuids and kgids in the vfs\n ...\n" }, { "commit": "73f1f5dd3ee3ec6e20768d831d9759b0330fad0e", "tree": "22f8498c47467f468dce6c3bca0eb1f3a0c9ade0", "parents": [ "30a08bf2d31d275c6fc71dd1811342777e95c831", "93c2d656c7120e29de8df5bc17bb2a97664104e9" ], "author": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Fri May 18 15:56:25 2012 -0700" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Fri May 18 15:56:25 2012 -0700" }, "message": "Merge branch \u0027akpm\u0027 (Andrew\u0027s patch-bomb)\n\nMerge misc fixes from Andrew Morton.\n\n* emailed from Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e: (4 patches)\n frv: delete incorrect task prototypes causing compile fail\n slub: missing test for partial pages flush work in flush_all()\n fs, proc: fix ABBA deadlock in case of execution attempt of map_files/ entries\n drivers/rtc/rtc-pl031.c: configure correct wday for 2000-01-01\n" }, { "commit": "30a08bf2d31d275c6fc71dd1811342777e95c831", "tree": "541e4d439b73accdaa48bf48fc77a1915555439b", "parents": [ "3d9944978e0bb6c98b901949cb7a22256e48b23d" ], "author": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Fri May 18 11:32:15 2012 -0700" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Fri May 18 14:06:17 2012 -0700" }, "message": "proc: move fd symlink i_mode calculations into tid_fd_revalidate()\n\nInstead of doing the i_mode calculations at proc_fd_instantiate() time,\nmove them into tid_fd_revalidate(), which is where the other inode state\n(notably uid/gid information) is updated too.\n\nOtherwise we\u0027ll end up with stale i_mode information if an fd is re-used\nwhile the dentry still hangs around. Not that anything really *cares*\n(symlink permissions don\u0027t really matter), but Tetsuo Handa noticed that\nthe owner read/write bits don\u0027t always match the state of the\nreadability of the file descriptor, and we _used_ to get this right a\nlong time ago in a galaxy far, far away.\n\nBesides, aside from fixing an ugly detail (that has apparently been this\nway since commit 61a28784028e: \"proc: Remove the hard coded inode\nnumbers\" in 2006), this removes more lines of code than it adds. And it\njust makes sense to update i_mode in the same place we update i_uid/gid.\n\nAl Viro correctly points out that we could just do the inode fill in the\ninode iops -\u003egetattr() function instead. However, that does require\nsomewhat slightly more invasive changes, and adds yet *another* lookup\nof the file descriptor. We need to do the revalidate() for other\nreasons anyway, and have the file descriptor handy, so we might as well\nfill in the information at this point.\n\nReported-by: Tetsuo Handa \u003cpenguin-kernel@i-love.sakura.ne.jp\u003e\nCc: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\nAcked-by: Eric Biederman \u003cebiederm@xmission.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "eb94cd96e05d6c65a07937e66a04ea265c1b767d", "tree": "0432ec8db57798b5212fa2200fe1293b01bd3361", "parents": [ "c0a5f4a05af588a0f9951f8d24e2564b09501918" ], "author": { "name": "Cyrill Gorcunov", "email": "gorcunov@openvz.org", "time": "Thu May 17 17:03:25 2012 -0700" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Thu May 17 18:00:51 2012 -0700" }, "message": "fs, proc: fix ABBA deadlock in case of execution attempt of map_files/ entries\n\nmap_files/ entries are never supposed to be executed, still curious\nminds might try to run them, which leads to the following deadlock\n\n \u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\n [ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ]\n 3.4.0-rc4-24406-g841e6a6 #121 Not tainted\n -------------------------------------------------------\n bash/1556 is trying to acquire lock:\n (\u0026sb-\u003es_type-\u003ei_mutex_key#8){+.+.+.}, at: do_lookup+0x267/0x2b1\n\n but task is already holding lock:\n (\u0026sig-\u003ecred_guard_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: prepare_bprm_creds+0x2d/0x69\n\n which lock already depends on the new lock.\n\n the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:\n\n -\u003e #1 (\u0026sig-\u003ecred_guard_mutex){+.+.+.}:\n validate_chain+0x444/0x4f4\n __lock_acquire+0x387/0x3f8\n lock_acquire+0x12b/0x158\n __mutex_lock_common+0x56/0x3a9\n mutex_lock_killable_nested+0x40/0x45\n lock_trace+0x24/0x59\n proc_map_files_lookup+0x5a/0x165\n __lookup_hash+0x52/0x73\n do_lookup+0x276/0x2b1\n walk_component+0x3d/0x114\n do_last+0xfc/0x540\n path_openat+0xd3/0x306\n do_filp_open+0x3d/0x89\n do_sys_open+0x74/0x106\n sys_open+0x21/0x23\n tracesys+0xdd/0xe2\n\n -\u003e #0 (\u0026sb-\u003es_type-\u003ei_mutex_key#8){+.+.+.}:\n check_prev_add+0x6a/0x1ef\n validate_chain+0x444/0x4f4\n __lock_acquire+0x387/0x3f8\n lock_acquire+0x12b/0x158\n __mutex_lock_common+0x56/0x3a9\n mutex_lock_nested+0x40/0x45\n do_lookup+0x267/0x2b1\n walk_component+0x3d/0x114\n link_path_walk+0x1f9/0x48f\n path_openat+0xb6/0x306\n do_filp_open+0x3d/0x89\n open_exec+0x25/0xa0\n do_execve_common+0xea/0x2f9\n do_execve+0x43/0x45\n sys_execve+0x43/0x5a\n stub_execve+0x6c/0xc0\n\nThis is because prepare_bprm_creds grabs task-\u003esignal-\u003ecred_guard_mutex\nand when do_lookup happens we try to grab task-\u003esignal-\u003ecred_guard_mutex\nagain in lock_trace.\n\nFix it using plain ptrace_may_access() helper in proc_map_files_lookup()\nand in proc_map_files_readdir() instead of lock_trace(), the caller must\nbe CAP_SYS_ADMIN granted anyway.\n\nSigned-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov \u003cgorcunov@openvz.org\u003e\nReported-by: Sasha Levin \u003clevinsasha928@gmail.com\u003e\nCc: Konstantin Khlebnikov \u003ckhlebnikov@openvz.org\u003e\nCc: Pavel Emelyanov \u003cxemul@openvz.org\u003e\nCc: Dave Jones \u003cdavej@redhat.com\u003e\nCc: Vasiliy Kulikov \u003csegoon@openwall.com\u003e\nCc: Oleg Nesterov \u003coleg@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "dcb0f22282e680ee5202ab7574ce78beb3803a9f", "tree": "dce64929607bc1cc79b08e9c207c27792988ff39", "parents": [ "08cefc7ab839cf3ece44b8033968a4732eac06d8" ], "author": { "name": "Eric W. Biederman", "email": "ebiederm@xmission.com", "time": "Thu Feb 09 08:48:21 2012 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Eric W. Biederman", "email": "ebiederm@xmission.com", "time": "Tue May 15 14:59:28 2012 -0700" }, "message": "userns: Convert proc to use kuid/kgid where appropriate\n\nAcked-by: Serge Hallyn \u003cserge.hallyn@canonical.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Eric W. Biederman \u003cebiederm@xmission.com\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "22d917d80e842829d0ca0a561967d728eb1d6303", "tree": "b01e0566e136d3004fa9198e4cb1969fc6feff6c", "parents": [ "783291e6900292521a3895583785e0c04a56c5b3" ], "author": { "name": "Eric W. Biederman", "email": "ebiederm@xmission.com", "time": "Thu Nov 17 00:11:58 2011 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Eric W. Biederman", "email": "ebiederm@xmission.com", "time": "Thu Apr 26 02:01:39 2012 -0700" }, "message": "userns: Rework the user_namespace adding uid/gid mapping support\n\n- Convert the old uid mapping functions into compatibility wrappers\n- Add a uid/gid mapping layer from user space uid and gids to kernel\n internal uids and gids that is extent based for simplicty and speed.\n * Working with number space after mapping uids/gids into their kernel\n internal version adds only mapping complexity over what we have today,\n leaving the kernel code easy to understand and test.\n- Add proc files /proc/self/uid_map /proc/self/gid_map\n These files display the mapping and allow a mapping to be added\n if a mapping does not exist.\n- Allow entering the user namespace without a uid or gid mapping.\n Since we are starting with an existing user our uids and gids\n still have global mappings so are still valid and useful they just don\u0027t\n have local mappings. The requirement for things to work are global uid\n and gid so it is odd but perfectly fine not to have a local uid\n and gid mapping.\n Not requiring global uid and gid mappings greatly simplifies\n the logic of setting up the uid and gid mappings by allowing\n the mappings to be set after the namespace is created which makes the\n slight weirdness worth it.\n- Make the mappings in the initial user namespace to the global\n uid/gid space explicit. Today it is an identity mapping\n but in the future we may want to twist this for debugging, similar\n to what we do with jiffies.\n- Document the memory ordering requirements of setting the uid and\n gid mappings. We only allow the mappings to be set once\n and there are no pointers involved so the requirments are\n trivial but a little atypical.\n\nPerformance:\n\nIn this scheme for the permission checks the performance is expected to\nstay the same as the actuall machine instructions should remain the same.\n\nThe worst case I could think of is ls -l on a large directory where\nall of the stat results need to be translated with from kuids and\nkgids to uids and gids. So I benchmarked that case on my laptop\nwith a dual core hyperthread Intel i5-2520M cpu with 3M of cpu cache.\n\nMy benchmark consisted of going to single user mode where nothing else\nwas running. On an ext4 filesystem opening 1,000,000 files and looping\nthrough all of the files 1000 times and calling fstat on the\nindividuals files. This was to ensure I was benchmarking stat times\nwhere the inodes were in the kernels cache, but the inode values were\nnot in the processors cache. My results:\n\nv3.4-rc1: ~\u003d 156ns (unmodified v3.4-rc1 with user namespace support disabled)\nv3.4-rc1-userns-: ~\u003d 155ns (v3.4-rc1 with my user namespace patches and user namespace support disabled)\nv3.4-rc1-userns+: ~\u003d 164ns (v3.4-rc1 with my user namespace patches and user namespace support enabled)\n\nAll of the configurations ran in roughly 120ns when I performed tests\nthat ran in the cpu cache.\n\nSo in summary the performance impact is:\n1ns improvement in the worst case with user namespace support compiled out.\n8ns aka 5% slowdown in the worst case with user namespace support compiled in.\n\nAcked-by: Serge Hallyn \u003cserge.hallyn@canonical.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Eric W. Biederman \u003cebiederm@xmission.com\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "a591afc01d9e48affbacb365558a31e53c85af45", "tree": "9bb91f4eb94ec69fc4706c4944788ec5f3586063", "parents": [ "820d41cf0cd0e94a5661e093821e2e5c6b36a9d8", "31796ac4e8f0e88f5c10f1ad6dab8f19bebe44a4" ], "author": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Thu Mar 29 18:12:23 2012 -0700" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Thu Mar 29 18:12:23 2012 -0700" }, "message": "Merge branch \u0027x86-x32-for-linus\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip\n\nPull x32 support for x86-64 from Ingo Molnar:\n \"This tree introduces the X32 binary format and execution mode for x86:\n 32-bit data space binaries using 64-bit instructions and 64-bit kernel\n syscalls.\n\n This allows applications whose working set fits into a 32 bits address\n space to make use of 64-bit instructions while using a 32-bit address\n space with shorter pointers, more compressed data structures, etc.\"\n\nFix up trivial context conflicts in arch/x86/{Kconfig,vdso/vma.c}\n\n* \u0027x86-x32-for-linus\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (71 commits)\n x32: Fix alignment fail in struct compat_siginfo\n x32: Fix stupid ia32/x32 inversion in the siginfo format\n x32: Add ptrace for x32\n x32: Switch to a 64-bit clock_t\n x32: Provide separate is_ia32_task() and is_x32_task() predicates\n x86, mtrr: Use explicit sizing and padding for the 64-bit ioctls\n x86/x32: Fix the binutils auto-detect\n x32: Warn and disable rather than error if binutils too old\n x32: Only clear TIF_X32 flag once\n x32: Make sure TS_COMPAT is cleared for x32 tasks\n fs: Remove missed -\u003efds_bits from cessation use of fd_set structs internally\n fs: Fix close_on_exec pointer in alloc_fdtable\n x32: Drop non-__vdso weak symbols from the x32 VDSO\n x32: Fix coding style violations in the x32 VDSO code\n x32: Add x32 VDSO support\n x32: Allow x32 to be configured\n x32: If configured, add x32 system calls to system call tables\n x32: Handle process creation\n x32: Signal-related system calls\n x86: Add #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT to \u003casm/sys_ia32.h\u003e\n ...\n" }, { "commit": "b76437579d1344b612cf1851ae610c636cec7db0", "tree": "37c31c957f1159635258168e27e49b90347e37aa", "parents": [ "9e81130b7ce23050335b1197bb51743517b5b9d0" ], "author": { "name": "Siddhesh Poyarekar", "email": "siddhesh.poyarekar@gmail.com", "time": "Wed Mar 21 16:34:04 2012 -0700" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Wed Mar 21 17:54:58 2012 -0700" }, "message": "procfs: mark thread stack correctly in proc/\u003cpid\u003e/maps\n\nStack for a new thread is mapped by userspace code and passed via\nsys_clone. This memory is currently seen as anonymous in\n/proc/\u003cpid\u003e/maps, which makes it difficult to ascertain which mappings\nare being used for thread stacks. This patch uses the individual task\nstack pointers to determine which vmas are actually thread stacks.\n\nFor a multithreaded program like the following:\n\n\t#include \u003cpthread.h\u003e\n\n\tvoid *thread_main(void *foo)\n\t{\n\t\twhile(1);\n\t}\n\n\tint main()\n\t{\n\t\tpthread_t t;\n\t\tpthread_create(\u0026t, NULL, thread_main, NULL);\n\t\tpthread_join(t, NULL);\n\t}\n\nproc/PID/maps looks like the following:\n\n 00400000-00401000 r-xp 00000000 fd:0a 3671804 /home/siddhesh/a.out\n 00600000-00601000 rw-p 00000000 fd:0a 3671804 /home/siddhesh/a.out\n 019ef000-01a10000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 [heap]\n 7f8a44491000-7f8a44492000 ---p 00000000 00:00 0\n 7f8a44492000-7f8a44c92000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0\n 7f8a44c92000-7f8a44e3d000 r-xp 00000000 fd:00 2097482 /lib64/libc-2.14.90.so\n 7f8a44e3d000-7f8a4503d000 ---p 001ab000 fd:00 2097482 /lib64/libc-2.14.90.so\n 7f8a4503d000-7f8a45041000 r--p 001ab000 fd:00 2097482 /lib64/libc-2.14.90.so\n 7f8a45041000-7f8a45043000 rw-p 001af000 fd:00 2097482 /lib64/libc-2.14.90.so\n 7f8a45043000-7f8a45048000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0\n 7f8a45048000-7f8a4505f000 r-xp 00000000 fd:00 2099938 /lib64/libpthread-2.14.90.so\n 7f8a4505f000-7f8a4525e000 ---p 00017000 fd:00 2099938 /lib64/libpthread-2.14.90.so\n 7f8a4525e000-7f8a4525f000 r--p 00016000 fd:00 2099938 /lib64/libpthread-2.14.90.so\n 7f8a4525f000-7f8a45260000 rw-p 00017000 fd:00 2099938 /lib64/libpthread-2.14.90.so\n 7f8a45260000-7f8a45264000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0\n 7f8a45264000-7f8a45286000 r-xp 00000000 fd:00 2097348 /lib64/ld-2.14.90.so\n 7f8a45457000-7f8a4545a000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0\n 7f8a45484000-7f8a45485000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0\n 7f8a45485000-7f8a45486000 r--p 00021000 fd:00 2097348 /lib64/ld-2.14.90.so\n 7f8a45486000-7f8a45487000 rw-p 00022000 fd:00 2097348 /lib64/ld-2.14.90.so\n 7f8a45487000-7f8a45488000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0\n 7fff6273b000-7fff6275c000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 [stack]\n 7fff627ff000-7fff62800000 r-xp 00000000 00:00 0 [vdso]\n ffffffffff600000-ffffffffff601000 r-xp 00000000 00:00 0 [vsyscall]\n\nHere, one could guess that 7f8a44492000-7f8a44c92000 is a stack since\nthe earlier vma that has no permissions (7f8a44e3d000-7f8a4503d000) but\nthat is not always a reliable way to find out which vma is a thread\nstack. Also, /proc/PID/maps and /proc/PID/task/TID/maps has the same\ncontent.\n\nWith this patch in place, /proc/PID/task/TID/maps are treated as \u0027maps\nas the task would see it\u0027 and hence, only the vma that that task uses as\nstack is marked as [stack]. All other \u0027stack\u0027 vmas are marked as\nanonymous memory. /proc/PID/maps acts as a thread group level view,\nwhere all thread stack vmas are marked as [stack:TID] where TID is the\nprocess ID of the task that uses that vma as stack, while the process\nstack is marked as [stack].\n\nSo /proc/PID/maps will look like this:\n\n 00400000-00401000 r-xp 00000000 fd:0a 3671804 /home/siddhesh/a.out\n 00600000-00601000 rw-p 00000000 fd:0a 3671804 /home/siddhesh/a.out\n 019ef000-01a10000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 [heap]\n 7f8a44491000-7f8a44492000 ---p 00000000 00:00 0\n 7f8a44492000-7f8a44c92000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 [stack:1442]\n 7f8a44c92000-7f8a44e3d000 r-xp 00000000 fd:00 2097482 /lib64/libc-2.14.90.so\n 7f8a44e3d000-7f8a4503d000 ---p 001ab000 fd:00 2097482 /lib64/libc-2.14.90.so\n 7f8a4503d000-7f8a45041000 r--p 001ab000 fd:00 2097482 /lib64/libc-2.14.90.so\n 7f8a45041000-7f8a45043000 rw-p 001af000 fd:00 2097482 /lib64/libc-2.14.90.so\n 7f8a45043000-7f8a45048000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0\n 7f8a45048000-7f8a4505f000 r-xp 00000000 fd:00 2099938 /lib64/libpthread-2.14.90.so\n 7f8a4505f000-7f8a4525e000 ---p 00017000 fd:00 2099938 /lib64/libpthread-2.14.90.so\n 7f8a4525e000-7f8a4525f000 r--p 00016000 fd:00 2099938 /lib64/libpthread-2.14.90.so\n 7f8a4525f000-7f8a45260000 rw-p 00017000 fd:00 2099938 /lib64/libpthread-2.14.90.so\n 7f8a45260000-7f8a45264000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0\n 7f8a45264000-7f8a45286000 r-xp 00000000 fd:00 2097348 /lib64/ld-2.14.90.so\n 7f8a45457000-7f8a4545a000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0\n 7f8a45484000-7f8a45485000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0\n 7f8a45485000-7f8a45486000 r--p 00021000 fd:00 2097348 /lib64/ld-2.14.90.so\n 7f8a45486000-7f8a45487000 rw-p 00022000 fd:00 2097348 /lib64/ld-2.14.90.so\n 7f8a45487000-7f8a45488000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0\n 7fff6273b000-7fff6275c000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 [stack]\n 7fff627ff000-7fff62800000 r-xp 00000000 00:00 0 [vdso]\n ffffffffff600000-ffffffffff601000 r-xp 00000000 00:00 0 [vsyscall]\n\nThus marking all vmas that are used as stacks by the threads in the\nthread group along with the process stack. The task level maps will\nhowever like this:\n\n 00400000-00401000 r-xp 00000000 fd:0a 3671804 /home/siddhesh/a.out\n 00600000-00601000 rw-p 00000000 fd:0a 3671804 /home/siddhesh/a.out\n 019ef000-01a10000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 [heap]\n 7f8a44491000-7f8a44492000 ---p 00000000 00:00 0\n 7f8a44492000-7f8a44c92000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 [stack]\n 7f8a44c92000-7f8a44e3d000 r-xp 00000000 fd:00 2097482 /lib64/libc-2.14.90.so\n 7f8a44e3d000-7f8a4503d000 ---p 001ab000 fd:00 2097482 /lib64/libc-2.14.90.so\n 7f8a4503d000-7f8a45041000 r--p 001ab000 fd:00 2097482 /lib64/libc-2.14.90.so\n 7f8a45041000-7f8a45043000 rw-p 001af000 fd:00 2097482 /lib64/libc-2.14.90.so\n 7f8a45043000-7f8a45048000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0\n 7f8a45048000-7f8a4505f000 r-xp 00000000 fd:00 2099938 /lib64/libpthread-2.14.90.so\n 7f8a4505f000-7f8a4525e000 ---p 00017000 fd:00 2099938 /lib64/libpthread-2.14.90.so\n 7f8a4525e000-7f8a4525f000 r--p 00016000 fd:00 2099938 /lib64/libpthread-2.14.90.so\n 7f8a4525f000-7f8a45260000 rw-p 00017000 fd:00 2099938 /lib64/libpthread-2.14.90.so\n 7f8a45260000-7f8a45264000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0\n 7f8a45264000-7f8a45286000 r-xp 00000000 fd:00 2097348 /lib64/ld-2.14.90.so\n 7f8a45457000-7f8a4545a000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0\n 7f8a45484000-7f8a45485000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0\n 7f8a45485000-7f8a45486000 r--p 00021000 fd:00 2097348 /lib64/ld-2.14.90.so\n 7f8a45486000-7f8a45487000 rw-p 00022000 fd:00 2097348 /lib64/ld-2.14.90.so\n 7f8a45487000-7f8a45488000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0\n 7fff6273b000-7fff6275c000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0\n 7fff627ff000-7fff62800000 r-xp 00000000 00:00 0 [vdso]\n ffffffffff600000-ffffffffff601000 r-xp 00000000 00:00 0 [vsyscall]\n\nwhere only the vma that is being used as a stack by *that* task is\nmarked as [stack].\n\nAnalogous changes have been made to /proc/PID/smaps,\n/proc/PID/numa_maps, /proc/PID/task/TID/smaps and\n/proc/PID/task/TID/numa_maps. Relevant snippets from smaps and\nnuma_maps:\n\n [siddhesh@localhost ~ ]$ pgrep a.out\n 1441\n [siddhesh@localhost ~ ]$ cat /proc/1441/smaps | grep \"\\[stack\"\n 7f8a44492000-7f8a44c92000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 [stack:1442]\n 7fff6273b000-7fff6275c000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 [stack]\n [siddhesh@localhost ~ ]$ cat /proc/1441/task/1442/smaps | grep \"\\[stack\"\n 7f8a44492000-7f8a44c92000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 [stack]\n [siddhesh@localhost ~ ]$ cat /proc/1441/task/1441/smaps | grep \"\\[stack\"\n 7fff6273b000-7fff6275c000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 [stack]\n [siddhesh@localhost ~ ]$ cat /proc/1441/numa_maps | grep \"stack\"\n 7f8a44492000 default stack:1442 anon\u003d2 dirty\u003d2 N0\u003d2\n 7fff6273a000 default stack anon\u003d3 dirty\u003d3 N0\u003d3\n [siddhesh@localhost ~ ]$ cat /proc/1441/task/1442/numa_maps | grep \"stack\"\n 7f8a44492000 default stack anon\u003d2 dirty\u003d2 N0\u003d2\n [siddhesh@localhost ~ ]$ cat /proc/1441/task/1441/numa_maps | grep \"stack\"\n 7fff6273a000 default stack anon\u003d3 dirty\u003d3 N0\u003d3\n\n[akpm@linux-foundation.org: checkpatch fixes]\n[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix build]\nSigned-off-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar \u003csiddhesh.poyarekar@gmail.com\u003e\nCc: KOSAKI Motohiro \u003ckosaki.motohiro@gmail.com\u003e\nCc: Alexander Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\nCc: Jamie Lokier \u003cjamie@shareable.org\u003e\nCc: Mike Frysinger \u003cvapier@gentoo.org\u003e\nCc: Alexey Dobriyan \u003cadobriyan@gmail.com\u003e\nCc: Matt Mackall \u003cmpm@selenic.com\u003e\nCc: Oleg Nesterov \u003coleg@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "2e5b5b3a1b7768c89fbfeca18e75f8ee377e924c", "tree": "0d6d589e42b7e88464d5edcfa818b3a7e27a93e8", "parents": [ "367456c756a6b84f493ca9cc5b17b1f5d38ef466" ], "author": { "name": "Hiroshi Shimamoto", "email": "h-shimamoto@ct.jp.nec.com", "time": "Thu Feb 23 17:41:27 2012 +0900" }, "committer": { "name": "Ingo Molnar", "email": "mingo@elte.hu", "time": "Fri Mar 02 12:23:49 2012 +0100" }, "message": "sched: Clean up parameter passing of proc_sched_autogroup_set_nice()\n\nPass nice as a value to proc_sched_autogroup_set_nice().\n\nNo side effect is expected, and the variable err will be overwritten with\nthe return value.\n\nSigned-off-by: Hiroshi Shimamoto \u003ch-shimamoto@ct.jp.nec.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Peter Zijlstra \u003ca.p.zijlstra@chello.nl\u003e\nLink: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4F45FBB7.5090607@ct.jp.nec.com\nSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "1dce27c5aa6770e9d195f2bb7db1db3d4dde5591", "tree": "4ad3ffeee95cb5b10e047b7cb9bdbb48cfc734e0", "parents": [ "8b3d1cda4f5ff0d7c2ae910ea8fd03493996912f" ], "author": { "name": "David Howells", "email": "dhowells@redhat.com", "time": "Thu Feb 16 17:49:42 2012 +0000" }, "committer": { "name": "H. Peter Anvin", "email": "hpa@zytor.com", "time": "Sun Feb 19 10:30:52 2012 -0800" }, "message": "Wrap accesses to the fd_sets in struct fdtable\n\nWrap accesses to the fd_sets in struct fdtable (for recording open files and\nclose-on-exec flags) so that we can move away from using fd_sets since we\nabuse the fd_set structs by not allocating the full-sized structure under\nnormal circumstances and by non-core code looking at the internals of the\nfd_sets.\n\nThe first abuse means that use of FD_ZERO() on these fd_sets is not permitted,\nsince that cannot be told about their abnormal lengths.\n\nThis introduces six wrapper functions for setting, clearing and testing\nclose-on-exec flags and fd-is-open flags:\n\n\tvoid __set_close_on_exec(int fd, struct fdtable *fdt);\n\tvoid __clear_close_on_exec(int fd, struct fdtable *fdt);\n\tbool close_on_exec(int fd, const struct fdtable *fdt);\n\tvoid __set_open_fd(int fd, struct fdtable *fdt);\n\tvoid __clear_open_fd(int fd, struct fdtable *fdt);\n\tbool fd_is_open(int fd, const struct fdtable *fdt);\n\nNote that I\u0027ve prepended \u0027__\u0027 to the names of the set/clear functions because\nthey require the caller to hold a lock to use them.\n\nNote also that I haven\u0027t added wrappers for looking behind the scenes at the\nthe array. Possibly that should exist too.\n\nSigned-off-by: David Howells \u003cdhowells@redhat.com\u003e\nLink: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120216174942.23314.1364.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk\nSigned-off-by: H. Peter Anvin \u003chpa@zytor.com\u003e\nCc: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "8cdb878dcb359fd1137e9abdee9322f5e9bcfdf8", "tree": "146afc01f3c1d7cbc944328484d077032bc53bfd", "parents": [ "24b36da33c64368775f4ef9386d44dce1d2bc8cf" ], "author": { "name": "Christopher Yeoh", "email": "cyeoh@au1.ibm.com", "time": "Thu Feb 02 11:34:09 2012 +1030" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Thu Feb 02 12:55:17 2012 -0800" }, "message": "Fix race in process_vm_rw_core\n\nThis fixes the race in process_vm_core found by Oleg (see\n\n http://article.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/1235667/\n\nfor details).\n\nThis has been updated since I last sent it as the creation of the new\nmm_access() function did almost exactly the same thing as parts of the\nprevious version of this patch did.\n\nIn order to use mm_access() even when /proc isn\u0027t enabled, we move it to\nkernel/fork.c where other related process mm access functions already\nare.\n\nSigned-off-by: Chris Yeoh \u003cyeohc@au1.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "6d08f2c7139790c268820a2e590795cb8333181a", "tree": "78b2773b8ca6949f9561af641908e4086ba193cb", "parents": [ "572d34b946bae070debd42db1143034d9687e13f" ], "author": { "name": "Oleg Nesterov", "email": "oleg@redhat.com", "time": "Tue Jan 31 17:15:11 2012 +0100" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Wed Feb 01 14:39:01 2012 -0800" }, "message": "proc: make sure mem_open() doesn\u0027t pin the target\u0027s memory\n\nOnce /proc/pid/mem is opened, the memory can\u0027t be released until\nmem_release() even if its owner exits.\n\nChange mem_open() to do atomic_inc(mm_count) + mmput(), this only\npins mm_struct. Change mem_rw() to do atomic_inc_not_zero(mm_count)\nbefore access_remote_vm(), this verifies that this mm is still alive.\n\nI am not sure what should mem_rw() return if atomic_inc_not_zero()\nfails. With this patch it returns zero to match the \"mm \u003d\u003d NULL\" case,\nmay be it should return -EINVAL like it did before e268337d.\n\nPerhaps it makes sense to add the additional fatal_signal_pending()\ncheck into the main loop, to ensure we do not hold this memory if\nthe target task was oom-killed.\n\nCc: stable@kernel.org\nSigned-off-by: Oleg Nesterov \u003coleg@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "572d34b946bae070debd42db1143034d9687e13f", "tree": "b913d612090e8ec25e92451120ef64692c802264", "parents": [ "71879d3cb3dd8f2dfdefb252775c1b3ea04a3dd4" ], "author": { "name": "Oleg Nesterov", "email": "oleg@redhat.com", "time": "Tue Jan 31 17:14:54 2012 +0100" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Wed Feb 01 14:39:01 2012 -0800" }, "message": "proc: unify mem_read() and mem_write()\n\nNo functional changes, cleanup and preparation.\n\nmem_read() and mem_write() are very similar. Move this code into the\nnew common helper, mem_rw(), which takes the additional \"int write\"\nargument.\n\nCc: stable@kernel.org\nSigned-off-by: Oleg Nesterov \u003coleg@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "71879d3cb3dd8f2dfdefb252775c1b3ea04a3dd4", "tree": "befc1bd5504c6d97a24a2d519de19eaa3af0906f", "parents": [ "879a5a001b62a020e074d460b3a7c0fd993f9832" ], "author": { "name": "Oleg Nesterov", "email": "oleg@redhat.com", "time": "Tue Jan 31 17:14:38 2012 +0100" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Wed Feb 01 14:39:01 2012 -0800" }, "message": "proc: mem_release() should check mm !\u003d NULL\n\nmem_release() can hit mm \u003d\u003d NULL, add the necessary check.\n\nCc: stable@kernel.org\nSigned-off-by: Oleg Nesterov \u003coleg@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "f429ee3b808118591d1f3cdf3c0d0793911a5677", "tree": "96d848f5f677d96758ecd2aee5eb6931b75bf218", "parents": [ "22b4eb5e3174efb49791c62823d0cccc35394c36", "c158a35c8a681cf68d36f22f058f9f5466386c71" ], "author": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Tue Jan 17 16:06:51 2012 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Tue Jan 17 16:41:31 2012 -0800" }, "message": "Merge branch \u0027for-linus\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/audit\n\n* \u0027for-linus\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/audit: (29 commits)\n audit: no leading space in audit_log_d_path prefix\n audit: treat s_id as an untrusted string\n audit: fix signedness bug in audit_log_execve_info()\n audit: comparison on interprocess fields\n audit: implement all object interfield comparisons\n audit: allow interfield comparison between gid and ogid\n audit: complex interfield comparison helper\n audit: allow interfield comparison in audit rules\n Kernel: Audit Support For The ARM Platform\n audit: do not call audit_getname on error\n audit: only allow tasks to set their loginuid if it is -1\n audit: remove task argument to audit_set_loginuid\n audit: allow audit matching on inode gid\n audit: allow matching on obj_uid\n audit: remove audit_finish_fork as it can\u0027t be called\n audit: reject entry,always rules\n audit: inline audit_free to simplify the look of generic code\n audit: drop audit_set_macxattr as it doesn\u0027t do anything\n audit: inline checks for not needing to collect aux records\n audit: drop some potentially inadvisable likely notations\n ...\n\nUse evil merge to fix up grammar mistakes in Kconfig file.\n\nBad speling and horrible grammar (and copious swearing) is to be\nexpected, but let\u0027s keep it to commit messages and comments, rather than\nexpose it to users in config help texts or printouts.\n" }, { "commit": "e268337dfe26dfc7efd422a804dbb27977a3cccc", "tree": "59b9e22b0de119f0d85f329fa481d965cf7aec42", "parents": [ "5e5997849a8eae7a895a88699a1999b637f87303" ], "author": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Tue Jan 17 15:21:19 2012 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Tue Jan 17 15:21:19 2012 -0800" }, "message": "proc: clean up and fix /proc/\u003cpid\u003e/mem handling\n\nJüri Aedla reported that the /proc/\u003cpid\u003e/mem handling really isn\u0027t very\nrobust, and it also doesn\u0027t match the permission checking of any of the\nother related files.\n\nThis changes it to do the permission checks at open time, and instead of\ntracking the process, it tracks the VM at the time of the open. That\nsimplifies the code a lot, but does mean that if you hold the file\ndescriptor open over an execve(), you\u0027ll continue to read from the _old_\nVM.\n\nThat is different from our previous behavior, but much simpler. If\nsomebody actually finds a load where this matters, we\u0027ll need to revert\nthis commit.\n\nI suspect that nobody will ever notice - because the process mapping\naddresses will also have changed as part of the execve. So you cannot\nactually usefully access the fd across a VM change simply because all\nthe offsets for IO would have changed too.\n\nReported-by: Jüri Aedla \u003casd@ut.ee\u003e\nCc: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "633b45454503489209b0d9a45f9e3cd1b852c614", "tree": "591363d3be6b773f872b979727d4ac1a9691ec82", "parents": [ "0a300be6d5be8f66cd96609334710c268d0bfdce" ], "author": { "name": "Eric Paris", "email": "eparis@redhat.com", "time": "Tue Jan 03 14:23:08 2012 -0500" }, "committer": { "name": "Al Viro", "email": "viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk", "time": "Tue Jan 17 16:17:00 2012 -0500" }, "message": "audit: only allow tasks to set their loginuid if it is -1\n\nAt the moment we allow tasks to set their loginuid if they have\nCAP_AUDIT_CONTROL. In reality we want tasks to set the loginuid when they\nlog in and it be impossible to ever reset. We had to make it mutable even\nafter it was once set (with the CAP) because on update and admin might have\nto restart sshd. Now sshd would get his loginuid and the next user which\nlogged in using ssh would not be able to set his loginuid.\n\nSystemd has changed how userspace works and allowed us to make the kernel\nwork the way it should. With systemd users (even admins) are not supposed\nto restart services directly. The system will restart the service for\nthem. Thus since systemd is going to loginuid\u003d\u003d-1, sshd would get -1, and\nsshd would be allowed to set a new loginuid without special permissions.\n\nIf an admin in this system were to manually start an sshd he is inserting\nhimself into the system chain of trust and thus, logically, it\u0027s his\nloginuid that should be used! Since we have old systems I make this a\nKconfig option.\n\nSigned-off-by: Eric Paris \u003ceparis@redhat.com\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "0a300be6d5be8f66cd96609334710c268d0bfdce", "tree": "253d0d1e0aa28a6bdf883bb92e4b62fafe263563", "parents": [ "54d3218b31aee5bc9c859ae60fbde933d922448b" ], "author": { "name": "Eric Paris", "email": "eparis@redhat.com", "time": "Tue Jan 03 14:23:08 2012 -0500" }, "committer": { "name": "Al Viro", "email": "viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk", "time": "Tue Jan 17 16:17:00 2012 -0500" }, "message": "audit: remove task argument to audit_set_loginuid\n\nThe function always deals with current. Don\u0027t expose an option\npretending one can use it for something. You can\u0027t.\n\nSigned-off-by: Eric Paris \u003ceparis@redhat.com\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "a2ef990ab5a6705a356d146dd773a3b359787497", "tree": "5eda6856d7e7662cc0742752f28e7626d4707f5f", "parents": [ "bccd17294a26b67a8a19aaa120e3eeaa7da49281" ], "author": { "name": "Xiaotian Feng", "email": "xtfeng@gmail.com", "time": "Thu Jan 12 17:17:08 2012 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Thu Jan 12 20:13:02 2012 -0800" }, "message": "proc: fix null pointer deref in proc_pid_permission()\n\nget_proc_task() can fail to search the task and return NULL,\nput_task_struct() will then bomb the kernel with following oops:\n\n BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000010\n IP: [\u003cffffffff81217d34\u003e] proc_pid_permission+0x64/0xe0\n PGD 112075067 PUD 112814067 PMD 0\n Oops: 0002 [#1] PREEMPT SMP\n\nThis is a regression introduced by commit 0499680a (\"procfs: add hidepid\u003d\nand gid\u003d mount options\"). The kernel should return -ESRCH if\nget_proc_task() failed.\n\nSigned-off-by: Xiaotian Feng \u003cdannyfeng@tencent.com\u003e\nCc: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\nCc: Vasiliy Kulikov \u003csegoon@openwall.com\u003e\nCc: Stephen Wilson \u003cwilsons@start.ca\u003e\nAcked-by: David Rientjes \u003crientjes@google.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "0499680a42141d86417a8fbaa8c8db806bea1201", "tree": "eb2aeb559bf5418476319aa81fa4f6ed3659bbc0", "parents": [ "97412950b10e64f347aec4a9b759395c2465adf6" ], "author": { "name": "Vasiliy Kulikov", "email": "segooon@gmail.com", "time": "Tue Jan 10 15:11:31 2012 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Tue Jan 10 16:30:54 2012 -0800" }, "message": "procfs: add hidepid\u003d and gid\u003d mount options\n\nAdd support for mount options to restrict access to /proc/PID/\ndirectories. The default backward-compatible \"relaxed\" behaviour is left\nuntouched.\n\nThe first mount option is called \"hidepid\" and its value defines how much\ninfo about processes we want to be available for non-owners:\n\nhidepid\u003d0 (default) means the old behavior - anybody may read all\nworld-readable /proc/PID/* files.\n\nhidepid\u003d1 means users may not access any /proc/\u003cpid\u003e/ directories, but\ntheir own. Sensitive files like cmdline, sched*, status are now protected\nagainst other users. As permission checking done in proc_pid_permission()\nand files\u0027 permissions are left untouched, programs expecting specific\nfiles\u0027 modes are not confused.\n\nhidepid\u003d2 means hidepid\u003d1 plus all /proc/PID/ will be invisible to other\nusers. It doesn\u0027t mean that it hides whether a process exists (it can be\nlearned by other means, e.g. by kill -0 $PID), but it hides process\u0027 euid\nand egid. It compicates intruder\u0027s task of gathering info about running\nprocesses, whether some daemon runs with elevated privileges, whether\nanother user runs some sensitive program, whether other users run any\nprogram at all, etc.\n\ngid\u003dXXX defines a group that will be able to gather all processes\u0027 info\n(as in hidepid\u003d0 mode). This group should be used instead of putting\nnonroot user in sudoers file or something. However, untrusted users (like\ndaemons, etc.) which are not supposed to monitor the tasks in the whole\nsystem should not be added to the group.\n\nhidepid\u003d1 or higher is designed to restrict access to procfs files, which\nmight reveal some sensitive private information like precise keystrokes\ntimings:\n\nhttp://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/11/05/3\n\nhidepid\u003d1/2 doesn\u0027t break monitoring userspace tools. ps, top, pgrep, and\nconky gracefully handle EPERM/ENOENT and behave as if the current user is\nthe only user running processes. pstree shows the process subtree which\ncontains \"pstree\" process.\n\nNote: the patch doesn\u0027t deal with setuid/setgid issues of keeping\npreopened descriptors of procfs files (like\nhttps://lkml.org/lkml/2011/2/7/368). We rely on that the leaked\ninformation like the scheduling counters of setuid apps doesn\u0027t threaten\nanybody\u0027s privacy - only the user started the setuid program may read the\ncounters.\n\nSigned-off-by: Vasiliy Kulikov \u003csegoon@openwall.com\u003e\nCc: Alexey Dobriyan \u003cadobriyan@gmail.com\u003e\nCc: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\nCc: Randy Dunlap \u003crdunlap@xenotime.net\u003e\nCc: \"H. Peter Anvin\" \u003chpa@zytor.com\u003e\nCc: Greg KH \u003cgreg@kroah.com\u003e\nCc: Theodore Tso \u003ctytso@MIT.EDU\u003e\nCc: Alan Cox \u003calan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk\u003e\nCc: James Morris \u003cjmorris@namei.org\u003e\nCc: Oleg Nesterov \u003coleg@redhat.com\u003e\nCc: Hugh Dickins \u003chughd@google.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "640708a2cff7f81e246243b0073c66e6ece7e53e", "tree": "8cc00ae2b374bf6750ad9ca20da3566e28cfc9ff", "parents": [ "7773fbc54182a90cd248656619c7d33859e5f91d" ], "author": { "name": "Pavel Emelyanov", "email": "xemul@parallels.com", "time": "Tue Jan 10 15:11:23 2012 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Tue Jan 10 16:30:54 2012 -0800" }, "message": "procfs: introduce the /proc/\u003cpid\u003e/map_files/ directory\n\nThis one behaves similarly to the /proc/\u003cpid\u003e/fd/ one - it contains\nsymlinks one for each mapping with file, the name of a symlink is\n\"vma-\u003evm_start-vma-\u003evm_end\", the target is the file. Opening a symlink\nresults in a file that point exactly to the same inode as them vma\u0027s one.\n\nFor example the ls -l of some arbitrary /proc/\u003cpid\u003e/map_files/\n\n | lr-x------ 1 root root 64 Aug 26 06:40 7f8f80403000-7f8f80404000 -\u003e /lib64/libc-2.5.so\n | lr-x------ 1 root root 64 Aug 26 06:40 7f8f8061e000-7f8f80620000 -\u003e /lib64/libselinux.so.1\n | lr-x------ 1 root root 64 Aug 26 06:40 7f8f80826000-7f8f80827000 -\u003e /lib64/libacl.so.1.1.0\n | lr-x------ 1 root root 64 Aug 26 06:40 7f8f80a2f000-7f8f80a30000 -\u003e /lib64/librt-2.5.so\n | lr-x------ 1 root root 64 Aug 26 06:40 7f8f80a30000-7f8f80a4c000 -\u003e /lib64/ld-2.5.so\n\nThis *helps* checkpointing process in three ways:\n\n1. When dumping a task mappings we do know exact file that is mapped\n by particular region. We do this by opening\n /proc/$pid/map_files/$address symlink the way we do with file\n descriptors.\n\n2. This also helps in determining which anonymous shared mappings are\n shared with each other by comparing the inodes of them.\n\n3. When restoring a set of processes in case two of them has a mapping\n shared, we map the memory by the 1st one and then open its\n /proc/$pid/map_files/$address file and map it by the 2nd task.\n\nUsing /proc/$pid/maps for this is quite inconvenient since it brings\nrepeatable re-reading and reparsing for this text file which slows down\nrestore procedure significantly. Also as being pointed in (3) it is a way\neasier to use top level shared mapping in children as\n/proc/$pid/map_files/$address when needed.\n\n[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]\n[gorcunov@openvz.org: make map_files depend on CHECKPOINT_RESTORE]\nSigned-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov \u003cxemul@parallels.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov \u003cgorcunov@openvz.org\u003e\nReviewed-by: Vasiliy Kulikov \u003csegoon@openwall.com\u003e\nReviewed-by: \"Kirill A. Shutemov\" \u003ckirill@shutemov.name\u003e\nCc: Tejun Heo \u003ctj@kernel.org\u003e\nCc: Alexey Dobriyan \u003cadobriyan@gmail.com\u003e\nCc: Al Viro \u003cviro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk\u003e\nCc: Pavel Machek \u003cpavel@ucw.cz\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "7773fbc54182a90cd248656619c7d33859e5f91d", "tree": "1fe1cc91e194164c19675a588dad0efb3a8c8007", "parents": [ "5e6292c0f28f03dfdb8ea3d685f0b838a23bfba4" ], "author": { "name": "Cyrill Gorcunov", "email": "gorcunov@openvz.org", "time": "Tue Jan 10 15:11:20 2012 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Tue Jan 10 16:30:54 2012 -0800" }, "message": "procfs: make proc_get_link to use dentry instead of inode\n\nPrepare the ground for the next \"map_files\" patch which needs a name of a\nlink file to analyse.\n\nSigned-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov \u003cgorcunov@openvz.org\u003e\nCc: Pavel Emelyanov \u003cxemul@parallels.com\u003e\nCc: Tejun Heo \u003ctj@kernel.org\u003e\nCc: Vasiliy Kulikov \u003csegoon@openwall.com\u003e\nCc: \"Kirill A. Shutemov\" \u003ckirill@shutemov.name\u003e\nCc: Alexey Dobriyan \u003cadobriyan@gmail.com\u003e\nCc: Al Viro \u003cviro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "43d2b113241d6797b890318767e0af78e313414b", "tree": "6f25647f2660f8fca63cc8355b70ad643993dab8", "parents": [ "6bd4837de96e7d9f9bf33e59117c24fc230862ac" ], "author": { "name": "KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki", "email": "kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com", "time": "Tue Jan 10 15:08:09 2012 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Tue Jan 10 16:30:44 2012 -0800" }, "message": "tracepoint: add tracepoints for debugging oom_score_adj\n\noom_score_adj is used for guarding processes from OOM-Killer. One of\nproblem is that it\u0027s inherited at fork(). When a daemon set oom_score_adj\nand make children, it\u0027s hard to know where the value is set.\n\nThis patch adds some tracepoints useful for debugging. This patch adds\n3 trace points.\n - creating new task\n - renaming a task (exec)\n - set oom_score_adj\n\nTo debug, users need to enable some trace pointer. Maybe filtering is useful as\n\n# EVENT\u003d/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/task/\n# echo \"oom_score_adj !\u003d 0\" \u003e $EVENT/task_newtask/filter\n# echo \"oom_score_adj !\u003d 0\" \u003e $EVENT/task_rename/filter\n# echo 1 \u003e $EVENT/enable\n# EVENT\u003d/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/oom/\n# echo 1 \u003e $EVENT/enable\n\noutput will be like this.\n# grep oom /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace\nbash-7699 [007] d..3 5140.744510: oom_score_adj_update: pid\u003d7699 comm\u003dbash oom_score_adj\u003d-1000\nbash-7699 [007] ...1 5151.818022: task_newtask: pid\u003d7729 comm\u003dbash clone_flags\u003d1200011 oom_score_adj\u003d-1000\nls-7729 [003] ...2 5151.818504: task_rename: pid\u003d7729 oldcomm\u003dbash newcomm\u003dls oom_score_adj\u003d-1000\nbash-7699 [002] ...1 5175.701468: task_newtask: pid\u003d7730 comm\u003dbash clone_flags\u003d1200011 oom_score_adj\u003d-1000\ngrep-7730 [007] ...2 5175.701993: task_rename: pid\u003d7730 oldcomm\u003dbash newcomm\u003dgrep oom_score_adj\u003d-1000\n\nSigned-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki \u003ckamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: KOSAKI Motohiro \u003ckosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nAcked-by: David Rientjes \u003crientjes@google.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "ece2ccb668046610189d88d6aaf05aeb09c988a1", "tree": "a0349945f7537de2aca420b47ced23b6294f8b65", "parents": [ "d10577a8d86a0c735488d66d32289a6d66bcfa20", "a218d0fdc5f9004164ff151d274487f6799907d0", "ff01bb4832651c6d25ac509a06a10fcbd75c461c" ], "author": { "name": "Al Viro", "email": "viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk", "time": "Fri Jan 06 23:15:54 2012 -0500" }, "committer": { "name": "Al Viro", "email": "viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk", "time": "Fri Jan 06 23:15:54 2012 -0500" }, "message": "Merge branches \u0027vfsmount-guts\u0027, \u0027umode_t\u0027 and \u0027partitions\u0027 into Z\n" }, { "commit": "0226f4923f6c9b40cfa1c1c1b19a6ac6b3924ead", "tree": "cb0f26e6329e2222a9f3b8f85887f63980a01d37", "parents": [ "3a2393d71d77b034669d495b49c212a87e04abdc" ], "author": { "name": "Al Viro", "email": "viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk", "time": "Tue Dec 06 12:21:54 2011 -0500" }, "committer": { "name": "Al Viro", "email": "viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk", "time": "Tue Jan 03 22:57:13 2012 -0500" }, "message": "vfs: take /proc/*/mounts and friends to fs/proc_namespace.c\n\nrationale: that stuff is far tighter bound to fs/namespace.c than to\nthe guts of procfs proper.\n\nSigned-off-by: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "d161a13f974c72fd7ff0069d39a3ae57cb5694ff", "tree": "0c6d6237b3eafbe362798d7727a02f509fd72ca9", "parents": [ "587a1f1659e8b330b8738ef4901832a2b63f0bed" ], "author": { "name": "Al Viro", "email": "viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk", "time": "Sun Jul 24 03:36:29 2011 -0400" }, "committer": { "name": "Al Viro", "email": "viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk", "time": "Tue Jan 03 22:54:56 2012 -0500" }, "message": "switch procfs to umode_t use\n\nboth proc_dir_entry -\u003emode and populating functions\n\nSigned-off-by: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "5e442a493fc59fa536c76db1fff5b49ca36a88c5", "tree": "47fb93c6430ac7b598bf3bdd03d1399dd1467fad", "parents": [ "19e0bafc36abd84a5b4d7c7745b78a6f4626e944" ], "author": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Wed Nov 09 18:16:00 2011 -0500" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Wed Nov 09 18:16:00 2011 -0500" }, "message": "Revert \"proc: fix races against execve() of /proc/PID/fd**\"\n\nThis reverts commit aa6afca5bcaba8101f3ea09d5c3e4100b2b9f0e5.\n\nIt escalates of some of the google-chrome SELinux problems with ptrace\n(\"Check failed: pid_ \u003e 0. Did not find zygote process\"), and Andrew\nsays that it is also causing mystery lockdep reports.\n\nReported-by: Alex Villacís Lasso \u003ca_villacis@palosanto.com\u003e\nRequested-by: James Morris \u003cjmorris@namei.org\u003e\nRequested-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "092f4c56c1927e4b61a41ee8055005f1cb437009", "tree": "616ceb54b7671ccc13922ae9e002b8b972f6e09e", "parents": [ "80c2861672bbf000f6af838656959ee937e4ee4d", "c1e2ee2dc436574880758b3836fc96935b774c32" ], "author": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Wed Nov 02 16:07:27 2011 -0700" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Wed Nov 02 16:07:27 2011 -0700" }, "message": "Merge branch \u0027akpm\u0027 (Andrew\u0027s incoming - part two)\n\nSays Andrew:\n\n \"60 patches. That\u0027s good enough for -rc1 I guess. I have quite a lot\n of detritus to be rechecked, work through maintainers, etc.\n\n - most of the remains of MM\n - rtc\n - various misc\n - cgroups\n - memcg\n - cpusets\n - procfs\n - ipc\n - rapidio\n - sysctl\n - pps\n - w1\n - drivers/misc\n - aio\"\n\n* akpm: (60 commits)\n memcg: replace ss-\u003eid_lock with a rwlock\n aio: allocate kiocbs in batches\n drivers/misc/vmw_balloon.c: fix typo in code comment\n drivers/misc/vmw_balloon.c: determine page allocation flag can_sleep outside loop\n w1: disable irqs in critical section\n drivers/w1/w1_int.c: multiple masters used same init_name\n drivers/power/ds2780_battery.c: fix deadlock upon insertion and removal\n drivers/power/ds2780_battery.c: add a nolock function to w1 interface\n drivers/power/ds2780_battery.c: create central point for calling w1 interface\n w1: ds2760 and ds2780, use ida for id and ida_simple_get() to get it\n pps gpio client: add missing dependency\n pps: new client driver using GPIO\n pps: default echo function\n include/linux/dma-mapping.h: add dma_zalloc_coherent()\n sysctl: make CONFIG_SYSCTL_SYSCALL default to n\n sysctl: add support for poll()\n RapidIO: documentation update\n drivers/net/rionet.c: fix ethernet address macros for LE platforms\n RapidIO: fix potential null deref in rio_setup_device()\n RapidIO: add mport driver for Tsi721 bridge\n ...\n" }, { "commit": "aa6afca5bcaba8101f3ea09d5c3e4100b2b9f0e5", "tree": "d8a6fec9d15cbaf37513a18666f5611aa7cb7a83", "parents": [ "887df07891de0435c25cffb92268fea2c621f99c" ], "author": { "name": "Vasiliy Kulikov", "email": "segoon@openwall.com", "time": "Wed Nov 02 13:38:44 2011 -0700" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Wed Nov 02 16:07:00 2011 -0700" }, "message": "proc: fix races against execve() of /proc/PID/fd**\n\nfd* files are restricted to the task\u0027s owner, and other users may not get\ndirect access to them. But one may open any of these files and run any\nsetuid program, keeping opened file descriptors. As there are permission\nchecks on open(), but not on readdir() and read(), operations on the kept\nfile descriptors will not be checked. It makes it possible to violate\nprocfs permission model.\n\nReading fdinfo/* may disclosure current fds\u0027 position and flags, reading\ndirectory contents of fdinfo/ and fd/ may disclosure the number of opened\nfiles by the target task. This information is not sensible per se, but it\ncan reveal some private information (like length of a password stored in a\nfile) under certain conditions.\n\nUsed existing (un)lock_trace functions to check for ptrace_may_access(),\nbut instead of using EPERM return code from it use EACCES to be consistent\nwith existing proc_pid_follow_link()/proc_pid_readlink() return code. If\nthey differ, attacker can guess what fds exist by analyzing stat() return\ncode. Patched handlers: stat() for fd/*, stat() and read() for fdindo/*,\nreaddir() and lookup() for fd/ and fdinfo/.\n\nSigned-off-by: Vasiliy Kulikov \u003csegoon@openwall.com\u003e\nCc: Cyrill Gorcunov \u003cgorcunov@gmail.com\u003e\nCc: \u003cstable@kernel.org\u003e\nCc: \u003cstable@vger.kernel.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "bfe8684869601dacfcb2cd69ef8cfd9045f62170", "tree": "4e213aaa766b26f43f0f9ec7998a7745239d9377", "parents": [ "6d6b77f163c7eabedbba00ed2abb7d4a570bff76" ], "author": { "name": "Miklos Szeredi", "email": "mszeredi@suse.cz", "time": "Fri Oct 28 14:13:29 2011 +0200" }, "committer": { "name": "Christoph Hellwig", "email": "hch@serles.lst.de", "time": "Wed Nov 02 12:53:43 2011 +0100" }, "message": "filesystems: add set_nlink()\n\nReplace remaining direct i_nlink updates with a new set_nlink()\nupdater function.\n\nSigned-off-by: Miklos Szeredi \u003cmszeredi@suse.cz\u003e\nTested-by: Toshiyuki Okajima \u003ctoshi.okajima@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Christoph Hellwig \u003chch@lst.de\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "c9f01245b6a7d77d17deaa71af10f6aca14fa24e", "tree": "13ffde591a5bcefba39cb6393f09b27f1ebc1a30", "parents": [ "7b0d44fa49b1dcfdcf4897f12ddd12ddeab1a9d7" ], "author": { "name": "David Rientjes", "email": "rientjes@google.com", "time": "Mon Oct 31 17:07:15 2011 -0700" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Mon Oct 31 17:30:45 2011 -0700" }, "message": "oom: remove oom_disable_count\n\nThis removes mm-\u003eoom_disable_count entirely since it\u0027s unnecessary and\ncurrently buggy. The counter was intended to be per-process but it\u0027s\ncurrently decremented in the exit path for each thread that exits, causing\nit to underflow.\n\nThe count was originally intended to prevent oom killing threads that\nshare memory with threads that cannot be killed since it doesn\u0027t lead to\nfuture memory freeing. The counter could be fixed to represent all\nthreads sharing the same mm, but it\u0027s better to remove the count since:\n\n - it is possible that the OOM_DISABLE thread sharing memory with the\n victim is waiting on that thread to exit and will actually cause\n future memory freeing, and\n\n - there is no guarantee that a thread is disabled from oom killing just\n because another thread sharing its mm is oom disabled.\n\nSigned-off-by: David Rientjes \u003crientjes@google.com\u003e\nReported-by: Oleg Nesterov \u003coleg@redhat.com\u003e\nReviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov \u003coleg@redhat.com\u003e\nCc: Ying Han \u003cyinghan@google.com\u003e\nCc: KOSAKI Motohiro \u003ckosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "1117f72ea0217ba0cc19f05adbbd8b9a397f5ab7", "tree": "26acc637b57fb4ac6b965fd8fb4b7249aaec8755", "parents": [ "c21427043dec93d40e3a1af970831d1f5f15ce5d" ], "author": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Sat Aug 06 11:51:33 2011 -0700" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Sat Aug 06 11:51:33 2011 -0700" }, "message": "vfs: show O_CLOEXE bit properly in /proc/\u003cpid\u003e/fdinfo/\u003cfd\u003e files\n\nThe CLOEXE bit is magical, and for performance (and semantic) reasons we\ndon\u0027t actually maintain it in the file descriptor itself, but in a\nseparate bit array. Which means that when we show f_flags, the CLOEXE\nstatus is shown incorrectly: we show the status not as it is now, but as\nit was when the file was opened.\n\nFix that by looking up the bit properly in the \u0027fdt-\u003eclose_on_exec\u0027 bit\narray.\n\nUli needs this in order to re-implement the pfiles program:\n\n \"For normal file descriptors (not sockets) this was the last piece of\n information which wasn\u0027t available. This is all part of my \u0027give\n Solaris users no reason to not switch\u0027 effort. I intend to offer the\n code to the util-linux-ng maintainers.\"\n\nRequested-by: Ulrich Drepper \u003cdrepper@akkadia.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "c21427043dec93d40e3a1af970831d1f5f15ce5d", "tree": "ad5a6fc418ffb6459f6e75bfa47ecd12c5606267", "parents": [ "1eb19a12bd2214cdcad5273d472b062a4ba97fa1" ], "author": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Sat Aug 06 11:43:08 2011 -0700" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Sat Aug 06 11:43:08 2011 -0700" }, "message": "oom_ajd: don\u0027t use WARN_ONCE, just use printk_once\n\nWARN_ONCE() is very annoying, in that it shows the stack trace that we\ndon\u0027t care about at all, and also triggers various user-level \"kernel\noopsed\" logic that we really don\u0027t care about. And it\u0027s not like the\nuser can do anything about the applications (sshd) in question, it\u0027s a\ndistro issue.\n\nRequested-by: Andi Kleen \u003candi@firstfloor.org\u003e (and many others)\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "293eb1e7772b25a93647c798c7b89bf26c2da2e0", "tree": "debd49012773091732ee1e1b2388462b759525a7", "parents": [ "d2857e79a2ba7c155eaa1a7d3581c8d26b31e54e" ], "author": { "name": "Vasiliy Kulikov", "email": "segoon@openwall.com", "time": "Tue Jul 26 16:08:38 2011 -0700" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Tue Jul 26 16:49:43 2011 -0700" }, "message": "proc: fix a race in do_io_accounting()\n\nIf an inode\u0027s mode permits opening /proc/PID/io and the resulting file\ndescriptor is kept across execve() of a setuid or similar binary, the\nptrace_may_access() check tries to prevent using this fd against the\ntask with escalated privileges.\n\nUnfortunately, there is a race in the check against execve(). If\nexecve() is processed after the ptrace check, but before the actual io\ninformation gathering, io statistics will be gathered from the\nprivileged process. At least in theory this might lead to gathering\nsensible information (like ssh/ftp password length) that wouldn\u0027t be\navailable otherwise.\n\nHolding task-\u003esignal-\u003ecred_guard_mutex while gathering the io\ninformation should protect against the race.\n\nThe order of locking is similar to the one inside of ptrace_attach():\nfirst goes cred_guard_mutex, then lock_task_sighand().\n\nSigned-off-by: Vasiliy Kulikov \u003csegoon@openwall.com\u003e\nCc: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\nCc: \u003cstable@kernel.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "be8f684d73d8d916847e996bf69cef14352872c6", "tree": "7a7be6cd2030c6cdeb57f6ed51fe04dd5a137726", "parents": [ "11239836c04b50ba8453ec58ca7a7bd716ef02c1" ], "author": { "name": "David Rientjes", "email": "rientjes@google.com", "time": "Mon Jul 25 17:12:18 2011 -0700" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Mon Jul 25 20:57:09 2011 -0700" }, "message": "oom: make deprecated use of oom_adj more verbose\n\n/proc/pid/oom_adj is deprecated and scheduled for removal in August 2012\naccording to Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt.\n\nThis patch makes the warning more verbose by making it appear as a more\nserious problem (the presence of a stack trace and being multiline should\nattract more attention) so that applications still using the old interface\ncan get fixed.\n\nVery popular users of the old interface have been converted since the oom\nkiller rewrite has been introduced. udevd switched to the\n/proc/pid/oom_score_adj interface for v162, kde switched in 4.6.1, and\nopensshd switched in 5.7p1.\n\nAt the start of 2012, this should be changed into a WARN() to emit all\nsuch incidents and then finally remove the tunable in August 2012 as\nscheduled.\n\nSigned-off-by: David Rientjes \u003crientjes@google.com\u003e\nCc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki \u003ckamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: KOSAKI Motohiro \u003ckosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "bbd9d6f7fbb0305c9a592bf05a32e87eb364a4ff", "tree": "12b2bb4202b05f6ae6a43c6ce830a0472043dbe5", "parents": [ "8e204874db000928e37199c2db82b7eb8966cc3c", "5a9a43646cf709312d71eca71cef90ad802f28f9" ], "author": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Fri Jul 22 19:02:39 2011 -0700" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Fri Jul 22 19:02:39 2011 -0700" }, "message": "Merge branch \u0027for-linus\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs-2.6\n\n* \u0027for-linus\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs-2.6: (107 commits)\n vfs: use ERR_CAST for err-ptr tossing in lookup_instantiate_filp\n isofs: Remove global fs lock\n jffs2: fix IN_DELETE_SELF on overwriting rename() killing a directory\n fix IN_DELETE_SELF on overwriting rename() on ramfs et.al.\n mm/truncate.c: fix build for CONFIG_BLOCK not enabled\n fs:update the NOTE of the file_operations structure\n Remove dead code in dget_parent()\n AFS: Fix silly characters in a comment\n switch d_add_ci() to d_splice_alias() in \"found negative\" case as well\n simplify gfs2_lookup()\n jfs_lookup(): don\u0027t bother with . or ..\n get rid of useless dget_parent() in btrfs rename() and link()\n get rid of useless dget_parent() in fs/btrfs/ioctl.c\n fs: push i_mutex and filemap_write_and_wait down into -\u003efsync() handlers\n drivers: fix up various -\u003ellseek() implementations\n fs: handle SEEK_HOLE/SEEK_DATA properly in all fs\u0027s that define their own llseek\n Ext4: handle SEEK_HOLE/SEEK_DATA generically\n Btrfs: implement our own -\u003ellseek\n fs: add SEEK_HOLE and SEEK_DATA flags\n reiserfs: make reiserfs default to barrier\u003dflush\n ...\n\nFix up trivial conflicts in fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_super.c due to the new\nshrinker callout for the inode cache, that clashed with the xfs code to\nstart the periodic workers later.\n" }, { "commit": "8209f53d79444747782a28520187abaf689761f2", "tree": "726270ea29e037f026d77a99787b9d844531ac42", "parents": [ "22a3b9771117d566def0150ea787fcc95f16e724", "eac1b5e57d7abc836e78fd3fbcf77dbeed01edc9" ], "author": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Fri Jul 22 15:06:50 2011 -0700" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Fri Jul 22 15:06:50 2011 -0700" }, "message": "Merge branch \u0027ptrace\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/oleg/misc\n\n* \u0027ptrace\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/oleg/misc: (39 commits)\n ptrace: do_wait(traced_leader_killed_by_mt_exec) can block forever\n ptrace: fix ptrace_signal() \u0026\u0026 STOP_DEQUEUED interaction\n connector: add an event for monitoring process tracers\n ptrace: dont send SIGSTOP on auto-attach if PT_SEIZED\n ptrace: mv send-SIGSTOP from do_fork() to ptrace_init_task()\n ptrace_init_task: initialize child-\u003ejobctl explicitly\n has_stopped_jobs: s/task_is_stopped/SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED/\n ptrace: make former thread ID available via PTRACE_GETEVENTMSG after PTRACE_EVENT_EXEC stop\n ptrace: wait_consider_task: s/same_thread_group/ptrace_reparented/\n ptrace: kill real_parent_is_ptracer() in in favor of ptrace_reparented()\n ptrace: ptrace_reparented() should check same_thread_group()\n redefine thread_group_leader() as exit_signal \u003e\u003d 0\n do not change dead_task-\u003eexit_signal\n kill task_detached()\n reparent_leader: check EXIT_DEAD instead of task_detached()\n make do_notify_parent() __must_check, update the callers\n __ptrace_detach: avoid task_detached(), check do_notify_parent()\n kill tracehook_notify_death()\n make do_notify_parent() return bool\n ptrace: s/tracehook_tracer_task()/ptrace_parent()/\n ...\n" }, { "commit": "f15146380d28b746df3c8b81b392812eb982382a", "tree": "bf43b38b60c21bd01b007c9636062783d406eb29", "parents": [ "72c5052ddc3956d847f21c2b8d55c93664a51b2c" ], "author": { "name": "Kay Sievers", "email": "kay.sievers@vrfy.org", "time": "Tue Jul 12 20:48:39 2011 +0200" }, "committer": { "name": "Al Viro", "email": "viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk", "time": "Wed Jul 20 20:47:50 2011 -0400" }, "message": "fs: seq_file - add event counter to simplify poll() support\n\nMoving the event counter into the dynamically allocated \u0027struc seq_file\u0027\nallows poll() support without the need to allocate its own tracking\nstructure.\n\nAll current users are switched over to use the new counter.\n\nRequested-by: Andrew Morton akpm@linux-foundation.org\nAcked-by: NeilBrown \u003cneilb@suse.de\u003e\nTested-by: Lucas De Marchi lucas.demarchi@profusion.mobi\nSigned-off-by: Kay Sievers \u003ckay.sievers@vrfy.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "10556cb21a0d0b24d95f00ea6df16f599a3345b2", "tree": "3d7d8dfba807805a55c154f1850717bf3b49f343", "parents": [ "2830ba7f34ebb27c4e5b8b6ef408cd6d74860890" ], "author": { "name": "Al Viro", "email": "viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk", "time": "Mon Jun 20 19:28:19 2011 -0400" }, "committer": { "name": "Al Viro", "email": "viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk", "time": "Wed Jul 20 01:43:24 2011 -0400" }, "message": "-\u003epermission() sanitizing: don\u0027t pass flags to -\u003epermission()\n\nnot used by the instances anymore.\n\nSigned-off-by: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "2830ba7f34ebb27c4e5b8b6ef408cd6d74860890", "tree": "bbcebc14bffd000f1dfcbf37e64f56d2f49581ac", "parents": [ "7e40145eb111a5192e6d819f764db9d6828d1abb" ], "author": { "name": "Al Viro", "email": "viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk", "time": "Mon Jun 20 19:16:29 2011 -0400" }, "committer": { "name": "Al Viro", "email": "viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk", "time": "Wed Jul 20 01:43:22 2011 -0400" }, "message": "-\u003epermission() sanitizing: don\u0027t pass flags to generic_permission()\n\nredundant; all callers get it duplicated in mask \u0026 MAY_NOT_BLOCK and none of\nthem removes that bit.\n\nSigned-off-by: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "178ea73521d64ba41d7aa5488fb9f549c6d4507d", "tree": "7fb6bfb6483577752e307a5bb2e3905658d44294", "parents": [ "07b8ce1ee87d291ff564c02cf878fae973317a52" ], "author": { "name": "Al Viro", "email": "viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk", "time": "Mon Jun 20 11:31:30 2011 -0400" }, "committer": { "name": "Al Viro", "email": "viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk", "time": "Wed Jul 20 01:43:16 2011 -0400" }, "message": "kill check_acl callback of generic_permission()\n\nits value depends only on inode and does not change; we might as\nwell store it in -\u003ei_op-\u003echeck_acl and be done with that.\n\nSigned-off-by: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "1d1221f375c94ef961ba8574ac4f85c8870ddd51", "tree": "1e05f1c33bef03a88745c55ac9891b8423ae1795", "parents": [ "b0af8dfdd67699e25083478c63eedef2e72ebd85" ], "author": { "name": "Vasiliy Kulikov", "email": "segoon@openwall.com", "time": "Fri Jun 24 16:08:38 2011 +0400" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Tue Jun 28 09:39:11 2011 -0700" }, "message": "proc: restrict access to /proc/PID/io\n\n/proc/PID/io may be used for gathering private information. E.g. for\nopenssh and vsftpd daemons wchars/rchars may be used to learn the\nprecise password length. Restrict it to processes being able to ptrace\nthe target process.\n\nptrace_may_access() is needed to prevent keeping open file descriptor of\n\"io\" file, executing setuid binary and gathering io information of the\nsetuid\u0027ed process.\n\nSigned-off-by: Vasiliy Kulikov \u003csegoon@openwall.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "06d984737bac0545fe20bb5447ee488b95adb531", "tree": "b8d89d21a53c28a025dd42598bc3406e25db5ba8", "parents": [ "4b9d33e6d83cc05a8005a8f9a8b9677fa0f53626" ], "author": { "name": "Tejun Heo", "email": "tj@kernel.org", "time": "Fri Jun 17 16:50:40 2011 +0200" }, "committer": { "name": "Oleg Nesterov", "email": "oleg@redhat.com", "time": "Wed Jun 22 19:26:29 2011 +0200" }, "message": "ptrace: s/tracehook_tracer_task()/ptrace_parent()/\n\ntracehook.h is on the way out. Rename tracehook_tracer_task() to\nptrace_parent() and move it from tracehook.h to ptrace.h.\n\nSigned-off-by: Tejun Heo \u003ctj@kernel.org\u003e\nCc: Christoph Hellwig \u003chch@infradead.org\u003e\nCc: John Johansen \u003cjohn.johansen@canonical.com\u003e\nCc: Stephen Smalley \u003csds@tycho.nsa.gov\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Oleg Nesterov \u003coleg@redhat.com\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "cf1279111686d9742cbc4145bc9d526c83f59fea", "tree": "3247223a8bef912896418bd07475cec2658fc212", "parents": [ "730e908f3539066d4aa01f4720ebfc750ce4d045" ], "author": { "name": "Al Viro", "email": "viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk", "time": "Sat Jun 18 20:35:23 2011 -0400" }, "committer": { "name": "Al Viro", "email": "viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk", "time": "Mon Jun 20 10:44:50 2011 -0400" }, "message": "proc_fd_permission() is doesn\u0027t need to bail out in RCU mode\n\nnothing blocking except generic_permission()\n\nSigned-off-by: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "57ed609d4b64139b4d2cf5f3b4880a573a7905d2", "tree": "d824e1ebd33b28c4ccc53e9074064db479b17dc7", "parents": [ "a74d70b63f1a0230831bcca3145d85ae016f9d4c", "f133ecca9cbb31b5e6e9bda27cbe3034fbf656df" ], "author": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Sun May 29 11:29:28 2011 -0700" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Sun May 29 11:29:28 2011 -0700" }, "message": "Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cmetcalf/linux-tile\n\n* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cmetcalf/linux-tile:\n arch/tile: more /proc and /sys file support\n" }, { "commit": "f133ecca9cbb31b5e6e9bda27cbe3034fbf656df", "tree": "1887377b71ee9fc73d4e1226d1d9776ae5a5d7ad", "parents": [ "7a0287df3e83a0012dfc496d4a8af9c1c5b126ef" ], "author": { "name": "Chris Metcalf", "email": "cmetcalf@tilera.com", "time": "Thu May 26 12:40:09 2011 -0400" }, "committer": { "name": "Chris Metcalf", "email": "cmetcalf@tilera.com", "time": "Fri May 27 10:39:05 2011 -0400" }, "message": "arch/tile: more /proc and /sys file support\n\nThis change introduces a few of the less controversial /proc and\n/proc/sys interfaces for tile, along with sysfs attributes for\nvarious things that were originally proposed as /proc/tile files.\nIt also adjusts the \"hardwall\" proc API.\n\nArnd Bergmann reviewed the initial arch/tile submission, which\nincluded a complete set of all the /proc/tile and /proc/sys/tile\nknobs that we had added in a somewhat ad hoc way during initial\ndevelopment, and provided feedback on where most of them should go.\n\nOne knob turned out to be similar enough to the existing\n/proc/sys/debug/exception-trace that it was re-implemented to use\nthat model instead.\n\nAnother knob was /proc/tile/grid, which reported the \"grid\" dimensions\nof a tile chip (e.g. 8x8 processors \u003d 64-core chip). Arnd suggested\nlooking at sysfs for that, so this change moves that information\nto a pair of sysfs attributes (chip_width and chip_height) in the\n/sys/devices/system/cpu directory. We also put the \"chip_serial\"\nand \"chip_revision\" information from our old /proc/tile/board file\nas attributes in /sys/devices/system/cpu.\n\nOther information collected via hypervisor APIs is now placed in\n/sys/hypervisor. We create a /sys/hypervisor/type file (holding the\nconstant string \"tilera\") to be parallel with the Xen use of\n/sys/hypervisor/type holding \"xen\". We create three top-level files,\n\"version\" (the hypervisor\u0027s own version), \"config_version\" (the\nversion of the configuration file), and \"hvconfig\" (the contents of\nthe configuration file). The remaining information from our old\n/proc/tile/board and /proc/tile/switch files becomes an attribute\ngroup appearing under /sys/hypervisor/board/.\n\nFinally, after some feedback from Arnd Bergmann for the previous\nversion of this patch, the /proc/tile/hardwall file is split up into\ntwo conceptual parts. First, a directory /proc/tile/hardwall/ which\ncontains one file per active hardwall, each file named after the\nhardwall\u0027s ID and holding a cpulist that says which cpus are enclosed by\nthe hardwall. Second, a /proc/PID file \"hardwall\" that is either\nempty (for non-hardwall-using processes) or contains the hardwall ID.\n\nFinally, this change pushes the /proc/sys/tile/unaligned_fixup/\ndirectory, with knobs controlling the kernel code for handling the\nfixup of unaligned exceptions.\n\nReviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann \u003carnd@arndb.de\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Chris Metcalf \u003ccmetcalf@tilera.com\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "30cd8903913dac7b0918807cac46be3ecde5a5a7", "tree": "64022195d9a384c11b93a4b1299aa944b8293deb", "parents": [ "a4dbf0ec2aa3e8aca6e63f598095750c232d50f1" ], "author": { "name": "KOSAKI Motohiro", "email": "kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com", "time": "Thu May 26 16:25:52 2011 -0700" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Thu May 26 17:12:37 2011 -0700" }, "message": "proc: put check_mem_permission after __get_free_page in mem_write\n\nIt whould be better if put check_mem_permission after __get_free_page in\nmem_write, to be same as function mem_read.\n\nHugh Dickins explained the reason.\n\n check_mem_permission gets a reference to the mm. If we __get_free_page\n after check_mem_permission, imagine what happens if the system is out\n of memory, and the mm we\u0027re looking at is selected for killing by the\n OOM killer: while we wait in __get_free_page for more memory, no memory\n is freed from the selected mm because it cannot reach exit_mmap while\n we hold that reference.\n\nReported-by: Jovi Zhang \u003cbookjovi@gmail.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro \u003ckosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Hugh Dickins \u003chughd@google.com\u003e\nReviewed-by: Stephen Wilson \u003cwilsons@start.ca\u003e\nCc: Alexey Dobriyan \u003cadobriyan@gmail.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "0a8cb8e34149251ad1f280fe099a4f971554639a", "tree": "9b99f0b9d7366d9049760fd06462b14b0e14a061", "parents": [ "57cc083ad9e1bfeeb4a0ee831e7bb008c8865bf0" ], "author": { "name": "Alexey Dobriyan", "email": "adobriyan@gmail.com", "time": "Thu May 26 16:25:50 2011 -0700" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Thu May 26 17:12:36 2011 -0700" }, "message": "fs/proc: convert to kstrtoX()\n\nConvert fs/proc/ from strict_strto*() to kstrto*() functions.\n\nSigned-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan \u003cadobriyan@gmail.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "3864601387cf4196371e3c1897fdffa5228296f9", "tree": "1c517a970194f9e49ef98ef434c650771ffa31e1", "parents": [ "63ab25ebbc50f74550bd8d164a34724b498f6fb9" ], "author": { "name": "Jiri Slaby", "email": "jslaby@suse.cz", "time": "Thu May 26 16:25:46 2011 -0700" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Thu May 26 17:12:36 2011 -0700" }, "message": "mm: extract exe_file handling from procfs\n\nSetup and cleanup of mm_struct-\u003eexe_file is currently done in fs/proc/.\nThis was because exe_file was needed only for /proc/\u003cpid\u003e/exe. Since we\nwill need the exe_file functionality also for core dumps (so core name can\ncontain full binary path), built this functionality always into the\nkernel.\n\nTo achieve that move that out of proc FS to the kernel/ where in fact it\nshould belong. By doing that we can make dup_mm_exe_file static. Also we\ncan drop linux/proc_fs.h inclusion in fs/exec.c and kernel/fork.c.\n\nSigned-off-by: Jiri Slaby \u003cjslaby@suse.cz\u003e\nCc: Alexander Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "6b4e306aa3dc94a0545eb9279475b1ab6209a31f", "tree": "ca8c6dec0805076f0b5ba7c547e3cb2004e3aea2", "parents": [ "0ee5623f9a6e52df90a78bd21179f8ab370e102e" ], "author": { "name": "Eric W. Biederman", "email": "ebiederm@xmission.com", "time": "Sun Mar 07 16:41:34 2010 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Eric W. Biederman", "email": "ebiederm@xmission.com", "time": "Tue May 10 14:31:44 2011 -0700" }, "message": "ns: proc files for namespace naming policy.\n\nCreate files under /proc/\u003cpid\u003e/ns/ to allow controlling the\nnamespaces of a process.\n\nThis addresses three specific problems that can make namespaces hard to\nwork with.\n- Namespaces require a dedicated process to pin them in memory.\n- It is not possible to use a namespace unless you are the child\n of the original creator.\n- Namespaces don\u0027t have names that userspace can use to talk about\n them.\n\nThe namespace files under /proc/\u003cpid\u003e/ns/ can be opened and the\nfile descriptor can be used to talk about a specific namespace, and\nto keep the specified namespace alive.\n\nA namespace can be kept alive by either holding the file descriptor\nopen or bind mounting the file someplace else. aka:\nmount --bind /proc/self/ns/net /some/filesystem/path\nmount --bind /proc/self/fd/\u003cN\u003e /some/filesystem/path\n\nThis allows namespaces to be named with userspace policy.\n\nIt requires additional support to make use of these filedescriptors\nand that will be comming in the following patches.\n\nAcked-by: Daniel Lezcano \u003cdaniel.lezcano@free.fr\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Eric W. Biederman \u003cebiederm@xmission.com\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "d8bdc59f215e62098bc5b4256fd9928bf27053a1", "tree": "2f6e233afaf1b7f970e2f0ef0786dff4596dbd0a", "parents": [ "c78193e9c7bcbf25b8237ad0dec82f805c4ea69b" ], "author": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Mon Apr 18 10:36:54 2011 -0700" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Mon Apr 18 10:36:54 2011 -0700" }, "message": "proc: do proper range check on readdir offset\n\nRather than pass in some random truncated offset to the pid-related\nfunctions, check that the offset is in range up-front.\n\nThis is just cleanup, the previous commit fixed the real problem.\n\nCc: stable@kernel.org\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "25985edcedea6396277003854657b5f3cb31a628", "tree": "f026e810210a2ee7290caeb737c23cb6472b7c38", "parents": [ "6aba74f2791287ec407e0f92487a725a25908067" ], "author": { "name": "Lucas De Marchi", "email": "lucas.demarchi@profusion.mobi", "time": "Wed Mar 30 22:57:33 2011 -0300" }, "committer": { "name": "Lucas De Marchi", "email": "lucas.demarchi@profusion.mobi", "time": "Thu Mar 31 11:26:23 2011 -0300" }, "message": "Fix common misspellings\n\nFixes generated by \u0027codespell\u0027 and manually reviewed.\n\nSigned-off-by: Lucas De Marchi \u003clucas.demarchi@profusion.mobi\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "b81a618dcd3ea99de292dbe624f41ca68f464376", "tree": "c5fbe44f944da9d7dc0c224116be77094d379c8a", "parents": [ "2f284c846331fa44be1300a3c2c3e85800268a00", "a9712bc12c40c172e393f85a9b2ba8db4bf59509" ], "author": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Wed Mar 23 20:51:42 2011 -0700" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Wed Mar 23 20:51:42 2011 -0700" }, "message": "Merge branch \u0027for-linus\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs-2.6\n\n* \u0027for-linus\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs-2.6:\n deal with races in /proc/*/{syscall,stack,personality}\n proc: enable writing to /proc/pid/mem\n proc: make check_mem_permission() return an mm_struct on success\n proc: hold cred_guard_mutex in check_mem_permission()\n proc: disable mem_write after exec\n mm: implement access_remote_vm\n mm: factor out main logic of access_process_vm\n mm: use mm_struct to resolve gate vma\u0027s in __get_user_pages\n mm: arch: rename in_gate_area_no_task to in_gate_area_no_mm\n mm: arch: make in_gate_area take an mm_struct instead of a task_struct\n mm: arch: make get_gate_vma take an mm_struct instead of a task_struct\n x86: mark associated mm when running a task in 32 bit compatibility mode\n x86: add context tag to mark mm when running a task in 32-bit compatibility mode\n auxv: require the target to be tracable (or yourself)\n close race in /proc/*/environ\n report errors in /proc/*/*map* sanely\n pagemap: close races with suid execve\n make sessionid permissions in /proc/*/task/* match those in /proc/*\n fix leaks in path_lookupat()\n\nFix up trivial conflicts in fs/proc/base.c\n" }, { "commit": "fc3d8767b2b6de955579852d7a150f1734265eaf", "tree": "282762d459af3ebdf0bf8661a9422d55fc74dbb1", "parents": [ "0db0c01b53a1a421513f91573241aabafb87802a" ], "author": { "name": "Jovi Zhang", "email": "bookjovi@gmail.com", "time": "Wed Mar 23 16:42:51 2011 -0700" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Wed Mar 23 19:46:36 2011 -0700" }, "message": "procfs: fix some wrong error code usage\n\n[root@wei 1]# cat /proc/1/mem\ncat: /proc/1/mem: No such process\n\nerror code -ESRCH is wrong in this situation. Return -EPERM instead.\n\nSigned-off-by: Jovi Zhang \u003cbookjovi@gmail.com\u003e\nReviewed-by: KOSAKI Motohiro \u003ckosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: Alexey Dobriyan \u003cadobriyan@gmail.com\u003e\nCc: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "51e031496d50f87ff519a63cfd4fc2f415f03336", "tree": "75c177b8aeba82fffb80960eed1c77bb4188c362", "parents": [ "523fb486bfd94e3a3b16a42bcb21b1959cf14df8" ], "author": { "name": "Konstantin Khlebnikov", "email": "khlebnikov@openvz.org", "time": "Wed Mar 23 16:42:48 2011 -0700" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Wed Mar 23 19:46:36 2011 -0700" }, "message": "proc: hide kernel addresses via %pK in /proc/\u003cpid\u003e/stack\n\nThis file is readable for the task owner. Hide kernel addresses from\nunprivileged users, leave them function names and offsets.\n\nSigned-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov \u003ckhlebnikov@openvz.org\u003e\nAcked-by: Kees Cook \u003ckees.cook@canonical.com\u003e\nCc: Alexey Dobriyan \u003cadobriyan@gmail.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "a9712bc12c40c172e393f85a9b2ba8db4bf59509", "tree": "c40217e028ae937da7ad94e249e2247191ffcc8f", "parents": [ "198214a7ee50375fa71a65e518341980cfd4b2f0" ], "author": { "name": "Al Viro", "email": "viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk", "time": "Wed Mar 23 15:52:50 2011 -0400" }, "committer": { "name": "Al Viro", "email": "viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk", "time": "Wed Mar 23 17:01:18 2011 -0400" }, "message": "deal with races in /proc/*/{syscall,stack,personality}\n\nAll of those are rw-r--r-- and all are broken for suid - if you open\na file before the target does suid-root exec, you\u0027ll be still able\nto access it. For personality it\u0027s not a big deal, but for syscall\nand stack it\u0027s a real problem.\n\nFix: check that task is tracable for you at the time of read().\n\nSigned-off-by: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "198214a7ee50375fa71a65e518341980cfd4b2f0", "tree": "cfd389ba211b8742c99dcbb866b3a6c0864f2164", "parents": [ "8b0db9db19858b08c46a84540acfd35f6e6487b8" ], "author": { "name": "Stephen Wilson", "email": "wilsons@start.ca", "time": "Sun Mar 13 15:49:24 2011 -0400" }, "committer": { "name": "Al Viro", "email": "viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk", "time": "Wed Mar 23 16:36:59 2011 -0400" }, "message": "proc: enable writing to /proc/pid/mem\n\nWith recent changes there is no longer a security hazard with writing to\n/proc/pid/mem. Remove the #ifdef.\n\nSigned-off-by: Stephen Wilson \u003cwilsons@start.ca\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "8b0db9db19858b08c46a84540acfd35f6e6487b8", "tree": "f8cad66b43b21ac8cc58c6173b86aaa9ee3d4b5f", "parents": [ "18f661bcf898742212182d75f22f05b048cc04bb" ], "author": { "name": "Stephen Wilson", "email": "wilsons@start.ca", "time": "Sun Mar 13 15:49:23 2011 -0400" }, "committer": { "name": "Al Viro", "email": "viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk", "time": "Wed Mar 23 16:36:59 2011 -0400" }, "message": "proc: make check_mem_permission() return an mm_struct on success\n\nThis change allows us to take advantage of access_remote_vm(), which in turn\neliminates a security issue with the mem_write() implementation.\n\nThe previous implementation of mem_write() was insecure since the target task\ncould exec a setuid-root binary between the permission check and the actual\nwrite. Holding a reference to the target mm_struct eliminates this\nvulnerability.\n\nSigned-off-by: Stephen Wilson \u003cwilsons@start.ca\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "18f661bcf898742212182d75f22f05b048cc04bb", "tree": "3a0a6edc6e4240bda06fe52d565fe4b1cb4d8b84", "parents": [ "26947f8c8f9598209001cdcd31bb2162a2e54691" ], "author": { "name": "Stephen Wilson", "email": "wilsons@start.ca", "time": "Sun Mar 13 15:49:22 2011 -0400" }, "committer": { "name": "Al Viro", "email": "viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk", "time": "Wed Mar 23 16:36:58 2011 -0400" }, "message": "proc: hold cred_guard_mutex in check_mem_permission()\n\nAvoid a potential race when task exec\u0027s and we get a new -\u003emm but check against\nthe old credentials in ptrace_may_access().\n\nHolding of the mutex is implemented by factoring out the body of the code into a\nhelper function __check_mem_permission(). Performing this factorization now\nsimplifies upcoming changes and minimizes churn in the diff\u0027s.\n\nSigned-off-by: Stephen Wilson \u003cwilsons@start.ca\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "26947f8c8f9598209001cdcd31bb2162a2e54691", "tree": "bab014e7ad404ca3e36ae650f170f02df05705cd", "parents": [ "5ddd36b9c59887c6416e21daf984fbdd9b1818df" ], "author": { "name": "Stephen Wilson", "email": "wilsons@start.ca", "time": "Sun Mar 13 15:49:21 2011 -0400" }, "committer": { "name": "Al Viro", "email": "viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk", "time": "Wed Mar 23 16:36:58 2011 -0400" }, "message": "proc: disable mem_write after exec\n\nThis change makes mem_write() observe the same constraints as mem_read(). This\nis particularly important for mem_write as an accidental leak of the fd across\nan exec could result in arbitrary modification of the target process\u0027 memory.\nIOW, /proc/pid/mem is implicitly close-on-exec.\n\nSigned-off-by: Stephen Wilson \u003cwilsons@start.ca\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "2fadaef41283aad7100fa73f01998cddaca25833", "tree": "110c35c301a504d03d73d1aea2904abc43ccce6f", "parents": [ "d6f64b89d7ff22ce05896ab4a93a653e8d0b123d" ], "author": { "name": "Al Viro", "email": "viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk", "time": "Tue Feb 15 22:52:11 2011 -0500" }, "committer": { "name": "Al Viro", "email": "viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk", "time": "Wed Mar 23 16:36:52 2011 -0400" }, "message": "auxv: require the target to be tracable (or yourself)\n\nsame as for environ, except that we didn\u0027t do any checks to\nprevent access after suid execve\n\nSigned-off-by: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "d6f64b89d7ff22ce05896ab4a93a653e8d0b123d", "tree": "21bc9a103dade9b22ced58455dde7cd00e01cd28", "parents": [ "ec6fd8a4355cda81cd9f06bebc048e83eb514ac7" ], "author": { "name": "Al Viro", "email": "viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk", "time": "Tue Feb 15 22:26:01 2011 -0500" }, "committer": { "name": "Al Viro", "email": "viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk", "time": "Wed Mar 23 16:36:51 2011 -0400" }, "message": "close race in /proc/*/environ\n\nSwitch to mm_for_maps(). Maybe we ought to make it r--r--r--,\nsince we do checks on IO anyway...\n\nSigned-off-by: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "ec6fd8a4355cda81cd9f06bebc048e83eb514ac7", "tree": "828c3f2e1b474cc0ec9768d5dc19cfa2c086898f", "parents": [ "ca6b0bf0e086513b9ee5efc0aa5770ecb57778af" ], "author": { "name": "Al Viro", "email": "viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk", "time": "Tue Feb 15 22:22:54 2011 -0500" }, "committer": { "name": "Al Viro", "email": "viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk", "time": "Wed Mar 23 16:36:50 2011 -0400" }, "message": "report errors in /proc/*/*map* sanely\n\nSigned-off-by: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "ca6b0bf0e086513b9ee5efc0aa5770ecb57778af", "tree": "4fec50b38253288746ac4b4ea6d4bf5216b0c53b", "parents": [ "26ec3c646e75ce7a69fda429d68fcbdcd5eacc62" ], "author": { "name": "Al Viro", "email": "viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk", "time": "Tue Feb 15 22:04:37 2011 -0500" }, "committer": { "name": "Al Viro", "email": "viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk", "time": "Wed Mar 23 16:36:50 2011 -0400" }, "message": "pagemap: close races with suid execve\n\njust use mm_for_maps()\n\nSigned-off-by: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "26ec3c646e75ce7a69fda429d68fcbdcd5eacc62", "tree": "5b5e29272fbd9a99111a9042a84522bc06f61219", "parents": [ "bd23a539d0733c9f9ec3f9fc628491fad2658e82" ], "author": { "name": "Al Viro", "email": "viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk", "time": "Tue Feb 15 21:24:05 2011 -0500" }, "committer": { "name": "Al Viro", "email": "viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk", "time": "Wed Mar 23 16:36:49 2011 -0400" }, "message": "make sessionid permissions in /proc/*/task/* match those in /proc/*\n\nSigned-off-by: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "ae50adcb0ac4cde67a7aec8ae67249d1b2be2948", "tree": "757ea609da68ae08471bc2d0f689aa287ee89cbf", "parents": [ "3979491701cfb2aa7477f5baf40553355391418b" ], "author": { "name": "Al Viro", "email": "viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk", "time": "Wed Feb 16 10:04:50 2011 -0500" }, "committer": { "name": "Al Viro", "email": "viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk", "time": "Thu Mar 10 03:41:53 2011 -0500" }, "message": "/proc/self is never going to be invalidated...\n\nSigned-off-by: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "dabb16f639820267b3850d804571c70bd93d4e07", "tree": "7da59e6133cd2f820389574ac9206c56e046f5d4", "parents": [ "d0a21265dfb5fa8ae54e90d0fb6d1c215b10a28a" ], "author": { "name": "Mandeep Singh Baines", "email": "msb@chromium.org", "time": "Thu Jan 13 15:46:05 2011 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Thu Jan 13 17:32:35 2011 -0800" }, "message": "oom: allow a non-CAP_SYS_RESOURCE proces to oom_score_adj down\n\nWe\u0027d like to be able to oom_score_adj a process up/down as it\nenters/leaves the foreground. Currently, it is not possible to oom_adj\ndown without CAP_SYS_RESOURCE. This patch allows a task to decrease its\noom_score_adj back to the value that a CAP_SYS_RESOURCE thread set it to\nor its inherited value at fork. Assuming the thread that has forked it\nhas oom_score_adj of 0, each process could decrease it back from 0 upon\nactivation unless a CAP_SYS_RESOURCE thread elevated it to something\nhigher.\n\nAlternative considered:\n\n* a setuid binary\n* a daemon with CAP_SYS_RESOURCE\n\nSince you don\u0027t wan\u0027t all processes to be able to reduce their oom_adj, a\nsetuid or daemon implementation would be complex. The alternatives also\nhave much higher overhead.\n\nThis patch updated from original patch based on feedback from David\nRientjes.\n\nSigned-off-by: Mandeep Singh Baines \u003cmsb@chromium.org\u003e\nAcked-by: David Rientjes \u003crientjes@google.com\u003e\nCc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki \u003ckamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: KOSAKI Motohiro \u003ckosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: Rik van Riel \u003criel@redhat.com\u003e\nCc: Ying Han \u003cyinghan@google.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "c6a340584607f653e10549c76dd427d4780c8f2c", "tree": "20e82a1dd34f4b2f7477bf02b398759ba026d772", "parents": [ "6d1b6e4eff89475785f60fa00f65da780f869f36" ], "author": { "name": "Jovi Zhang", "email": "bookjovi@gmail.com", "time": "Wed Jan 12 17:00:34 2011 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Thu Jan 13 08:03:16 2011 -0800" }, "message": "proc: use single_open() correctly\n\nsingle_open()\u0027s third argument is for copying into seq_file-\u003eprivate. Use\nthat, rather than open-coding it.\n\nSigned-off-by: Jovi Zhang \u003cbookjovi@gmail.com\u003e\nAcked-by: David Rientjes \u003crientjes@google.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Alexey Dobriyan \u003cadobriyan@gmail.com\u003e\nReviewed-by: KOSAKI Motohiro \u003ckosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "9d6de12f70d2fb1487c4f482a21fed25fe74e0fd", "tree": "a5bc7cb77c710418c44e2b1c009e80d79e12e3ab", "parents": [ "a2ade7b6ca37c808128810687cd56e8a44443e65" ], "author": { "name": "Alexey Dobriyan", "email": "adobriyan@gmail.com", "time": "Wed Jan 12 17:00:32 2011 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Thu Jan 13 08:03:16 2011 -0800" }, "message": "proc: use seq_puts()/seq_putc() where possible\n\nFor string without format specifiers, use seq_puts().\nFor seq_printf(\"\\n\"), use seq_putc(\u0027\\n\u0027).\n\n text\t data\t bss\t dec\t hex\tfilename\n 61866\t 488\t 112\t 62466\t f402\tfs/proc/proc.o\n 61729\t 488\t 112\t 62329\t f379\tfs/proc/proc.o\n ----------------------------------------------------\n \t\t\t -139\n\nSigned-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan \u003cadobriyan@gmail.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "34e49d4f635d6a800c4089c40fd254e12e451449", "tree": "097715098524f7cf997f5646af75f839b3744fa0", "parents": [ "1bdcd78e2445f1ef7097a3ae7ef12e8f9c4fb05f" ], "author": { "name": "Joe Perches", "email": "joe@perches.com", "time": "Wed Jan 12 17:00:30 2011 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Thu Jan 13 08:03:16 2011 -0800" }, "message": "fs/proc/base.c, kernel/latencytop.c: convert sprintf_symbol() to %ps\n\nUse temporary lr for struct latency_record for improved readability and\nfewer columns used. Removed trailing space from output.\n\n[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]\nSigned-off-by: Joe Perches \u003cjoe@perches.com\u003e\nCc: Jiri Kosina \u003ctrivial@kernel.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "b4a45f5fe8078bfc10837dbd5b98735058bc4698", "tree": "df6f13a27610a3ec7eb4a661448cd779a8f84c79", "parents": [ "01539ba2a706ab7d35fc0667dff919ade7f87d63", "b3e19d924b6eaf2ca7d22cba99a517c5171007b6" ], "author": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Fri Jan 07 08:56:33 2011 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Fri Jan 07 08:56:33 2011 -0800" }, "message": "Merge branch \u0027vfs-scale-working\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/npiggin/linux-npiggin\n\n* \u0027vfs-scale-working\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/npiggin/linux-npiggin: (57 commits)\n fs: scale mntget/mntput\n fs: rename vfsmount counter helpers\n fs: implement faster dentry memcmp\n fs: prefetch inode data in dcache lookup\n fs: improve scalability of pseudo filesystems\n fs: dcache per-inode inode alias locking\n fs: dcache per-bucket dcache hash locking\n bit_spinlock: add required includes\n kernel: add bl_list\n xfs: provide simple rcu-walk ACL implementation\n btrfs: provide simple rcu-walk ACL implementation\n ext2,3,4: provide simple rcu-walk ACL implementation\n fs: provide simple rcu-walk generic_check_acl implementation\n fs: provide rcu-walk aware permission i_ops\n fs: rcu-walk aware d_revalidate method\n fs: cache optimise dentry and inode for rcu-walk\n fs: dcache reduce branches in lookup path\n fs: dcache remove d_mounted\n fs: fs_struct use seqlock\n fs: rcu-walk for path lookup\n ...\n" }, { "commit": "b74c79e99389cd79b31fcc08f82c24e492e63c7e", "tree": "763c6b412517306670bc625e90035f2d16bb739f", "parents": [ "34286d6662308d82aed891852d04c7c3a2649b16" ], "author": { "name": "Nick Piggin", "email": "npiggin@kernel.dk", "time": "Fri Jan 07 17:49:58 2011 +1100" }, "committer": { "name": "Nick Piggin", "email": "npiggin@kernel.dk", "time": "Fri Jan 07 17:50:29 2011 +1100" }, "message": "fs: provide rcu-walk aware permission i_ops\n\nSigned-off-by: Nick Piggin \u003cnpiggin@kernel.dk\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "34286d6662308d82aed891852d04c7c3a2649b16", "tree": "c4b7311404d302e7cb94df7a4690298e1059910a", "parents": [ "44a7d7a878c9cbb74f236ea755b25b6b2e26a9a9" ], "author": { "name": "Nick Piggin", "email": "npiggin@kernel.dk", "time": "Fri Jan 07 17:49:57 2011 +1100" }, "committer": { "name": "Nick Piggin", "email": "npiggin@kernel.dk", "time": "Fri Jan 07 17:50:29 2011 +1100" }, "message": "fs: rcu-walk aware d_revalidate method\n\nRequire filesystems be aware of .d_revalidate being called in rcu-walk\nmode (nd-\u003eflags \u0026 LOOKUP_RCU). For now do a simple push down, returning\n-ECHILD from all implementations.\n\nSigned-off-by: Nick Piggin \u003cnpiggin@kernel.dk\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "fb045adb99d9b7c562dc7fef834857f78249daa1", "tree": "1fd6a4024fffeec568abe100d730589bfdb81c38", "parents": [ "5f57cbcc02cf18f6b22ef4066bb10afeb8f930ff" ], "author": { "name": "Nick Piggin", "email": "npiggin@kernel.dk", "time": "Fri Jan 07 17:49:55 2011 +1100" }, "committer": { "name": "Nick Piggin", "email": "npiggin@kernel.dk", "time": "Fri Jan 07 17:50:28 2011 +1100" }, "message": "fs: dcache reduce branches in lookup path\n\nReduce some branches and memory accesses in dcache lookup by adding dentry\nflags to indicate common d_ops are set, rather than having to check them.\nThis saves a pointer memory access (dentry-\u003ed_op) in common path lookup\nsituations, and saves another pointer load and branch in cases where we\nhave d_op but not the particular operation.\n\nPatched with:\n\ngit grep -E \u0027[.\u003e]([[:space:]])*d_op([[:space:]])*\u003d\u0027 | xargs sed -e \u0027s/\\([^\\t ]*\\)-\u003ed_op \u003d \\(.*\\);/d_set_d_op(\\1, \\2);/\u0027 -e \u0027s/\\([^\\t ]*\\)\\.d_op \u003d \\(.*\\);/d_set_d_op(\\\u0026\\1, \\2);/\u0027 -i\n\nSigned-off-by: Nick Piggin \u003cnpiggin@kernel.dk\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "fe15ce446beb3a33583af81ffe6c9d01a75314ed", "tree": "bc8af66b6dd2d0f21a2a3f48a19975ae2cdbae4e", "parents": [ "5eef7fa905c814826f518aca2d414ca77508ce30" ], "author": { "name": "Nick Piggin", "email": "npiggin@kernel.dk", "time": "Fri Jan 07 17:49:23 2011 +1100" }, "committer": { "name": "Nick Piggin", "email": "npiggin@kernel.dk", "time": "Fri Jan 07 17:50:18 2011 +1100" }, "message": "fs: change d_delete semantics\n\nChange d_delete from a dentry deletion notification to a dentry caching\nadvise, more like -\u003edrop_inode. Require it to be constant and idempotent,\nand not take d_lock. This is how all existing filesystems use the callback\nanyway.\n\nThis makes fine grained dentry locking of dput and dentry lru scanning\nmuch simpler.\n\nSigned-off-by: Nick Piggin \u003cnpiggin@kernel.dk\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "8e9255e6a2141e050d51bc4d96dbef494a87d653", "tree": "f190b142830153eaab05555a93c4f71a144ba3d4", "parents": [ "5091faa449ee0b7d73bc296a93bca9540fc51d0a", "6313e3c21743cc88bb5bd8aa72948ee1e83937b6" ], "author": { "name": "Ingo Molnar", "email": "mingo@elte.hu", "time": "Wed Dec 08 20:15:26 2010 +0100" }, "committer": { "name": "Ingo Molnar", "email": "mingo@elte.hu", "time": "Wed Dec 08 20:15:29 2010 +0100" }, "message": "Merge branch \u0027linus\u0027 into sched/core\n\nMerge reason: we want to queue up dependent cleanup\n\nSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "7b2a69ba7055da9a04eb96aa7b38c8e3280aaaa5", "tree": "50b564e78fcb708a35ded72ed5cbd58cc12ce5c5", "parents": [ "11e8896474495dec7ce19a542f67def847ec208f" ], "author": { "name": "Eric W. Biederman", "email": "ebiederm@xmission.com", "time": "Sun Dec 05 15:51:21 2010 -0800" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Sun Dec 05 16:39:45 2010 -0800" }, "message": "Revert \"vfs: show unreachable paths in getcwd and proc\"\n\nBecause it caused a chroot ttyname regression in 2.6.36.\n\nAs of 2.6.36 ttyname does not work in a chroot. It has already been\nreported that screen breaks, and for me this breaks an automated\ndistribution testsuite, that I need to preserve the ability to run the\nexisting binaries on for several more years. glibc 2.11.3 which has a\nfix for this is not an option.\n\nThe root cause of this breakage is:\n\n commit 8df9d1a4142311c084ffeeacb67cd34d190eff74\n Author: Miklos Szeredi \u003cmszeredi@suse.cz\u003e\n Date: Tue Aug 10 11:41:41 2010 +0200\n\n vfs: show unreachable paths in getcwd and proc\n\n Prepend \"(unreachable)\" to path strings if the path is not reachable\n from the current root.\n\n Two places updated are\n - the return string from getcwd()\n - and symlinks under /proc/$PID.\n\n Other uses of d_path() are left unchanged (we know that some old\n software crashes if /proc/mounts is changed).\n\n Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi \u003cmszeredi@suse.cz\u003e\n Signed-off-by: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\n\nSo remove the nice sounding, but ultimately ill advised change to how\n/proc/fd symlinks work.\n\nSigned-off-by: \"Eric W. Biederman\" \u003cebiederm@xmission.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "5091faa449ee0b7d73bc296a93bca9540fc51d0a", "tree": "55f5e96e189af65c85c769fce48627b8a5abb86b", "parents": [ "822bc180a7f7a7bc5fcaaea195f41b487cc8cae8" ], "author": { "name": "Mike Galbraith", "email": "efault@gmx.de", "time": "Tue Nov 30 14:18:03 2010 +0100" }, "committer": { "name": "Ingo Molnar", "email": "mingo@elte.hu", "time": "Tue Nov 30 16:03:35 2010 +0100" }, "message": "sched: Add \u0027autogroup\u0027 scheduling feature: automated per session task groups\n\nA recurring complaint from CFS users is that parallel kbuild has\na negative impact on desktop interactivity. This patch\nimplements an idea from Linus, to automatically create task\ngroups. Currently, only per session autogroups are implemented,\nbut the patch leaves the way open for enhancement.\n\nImplementation: each task\u0027s signal struct contains an inherited\npointer to a refcounted autogroup struct containing a task group\npointer, the default for all tasks pointing to the\ninit_task_group. When a task calls setsid(), a new task group\nis created, the process is moved into the new task group, and a\nreference to the preveious task group is dropped. Child\nprocesses inherit this task group thereafter, and increase it\u0027s\nrefcount. When the last thread of a process exits, the\nprocess\u0027s reference is dropped, such that when the last process\nreferencing an autogroup exits, the autogroup is destroyed.\n\nAt runqueue selection time, IFF a task has no cgroup assignment,\nits current autogroup is used.\n\nAutogroup bandwidth is controllable via setting it\u0027s nice level\nthrough the proc filesystem:\n\n cat /proc/\u003cpid\u003e/autogroup\n\nDisplays the task\u0027s group and the group\u0027s nice level.\n\n echo \u003cnice level\u003e \u003e /proc/\u003cpid\u003e/autogroup\n\nSets the task group\u0027s shares to the weight of nice \u003clevel\u003e task.\nSetting nice level is rate limited for !admin users due to the\nabuse risk of task group locking.\n\nThe feature is enabled from boot by default if\nCONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP\u003dy is selected, but can be disabled via\nthe boot option noautogroup, and can also be turned on/off on\nthe fly via:\n\n echo [01] \u003e /proc/sys/kernel/sched_autogroup_enabled\n\n... which will automatically move tasks to/from the root task group.\n\nSigned-off-by: Mike Galbraith \u003cefault@gmx.de\u003e\nAcked-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nAcked-by: Peter Zijlstra \u003ca.p.zijlstra@chello.nl\u003e\nCc: Markus Trippelsdorf \u003cmarkus@trippelsdorf.de\u003e\nCc: Mathieu Desnoyers \u003cmathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com\u003e\nCc: Paul Turner \u003cpjt@google.com\u003e\nCc: Oleg Nesterov \u003coleg@redhat.com\u003e\n[ Removed the task_group_path() debug code, and fixed !EVENTFD build failure. ]\nSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\nLKML-Reference: \u003c1290281700.28711.9.camel@maggy.simson.net\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar \u003cmingo@elte.hu\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "9b1bf12d5d51bca178dea21b04a0805e29d60cf1", "tree": "902a2c0e5882a2152da59a589958d6426dc84643", "parents": [ "b84011508360d6885a9d95a235ec77d56f133377" ], "author": { "name": "KOSAKI Motohiro", "email": "kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com", "time": "Wed Oct 27 15:34:08 2010 -0700" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Wed Oct 27 18:03:12 2010 -0700" }, "message": "signals: move cred_guard_mutex from task_struct to signal_struct\n\nOleg Nesterov pointed out we have to prevent multiple-threads-inside-exec\nitself and we can reuse -\u003ecred_guard_mutex for it. Yes, concurrent\nexecve() has no worth.\n\nLet\u0027s move -\u003ecred_guard_mutex from task_struct to signal_struct. It\nnaturally prevent multiple-threads-inside-exec.\n\nSigned-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro \u003ckosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nReviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov \u003coleg@redhat.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Roland McGrath \u003croland@redhat.com\u003e\nAcked-by: David Howells \u003cdhowells@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "426e1f5cec4821945642230218876b0e89aafab1", "tree": "2728ace018d0698886989da586210ef1543a7098", "parents": [ "9e5fca251f44832cb996961048ea977f80faf6ea", "63997e98a3be68d7cec806d22bf9b02b2e1daabb" ], "author": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Tue Oct 26 17:58:44 2010 -0700" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Tue Oct 26 17:58:44 2010 -0700" }, "message": "Merge branch \u0027for-linus\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs-2.6\n\n* \u0027for-linus\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs-2.6: (52 commits)\n split invalidate_inodes()\n fs: skip I_FREEING inodes in writeback_sb_inodes\n fs: fold invalidate_list into invalidate_inodes\n fs: do not drop inode_lock in dispose_list\n fs: inode split IO and LRU lists\n fs: switch bdev inode bdi\u0027s correctly\n fs: fix buffer invalidation in invalidate_list\n fsnotify: use dget_parent\n smbfs: use dget_parent\n exportfs: use dget_parent\n fs: use RCU read side protection in d_validate\n fs: clean up dentry lru modification\n fs: split __shrink_dcache_sb\n fs: improve DCACHE_REFERENCED usage\n fs: use percpu counter for nr_dentry and nr_dentry_unused\n fs: simplify __d_free\n fs: take dcache_lock inside __d_path\n fs: do not assign default i_ino in new_inode\n fs: introduce a per-cpu last_ino allocator\n new helper: ihold()\n ...\n" }, { "commit": "d19d5476f4b9f91d2de92b91588bb118beba6c0d", "tree": "b267c225c2b7507f7e4900676649b20e56e06ba2", "parents": [ "723548bff1dde9ab6bdb23f4bb92277c4da49473" ], "author": { "name": "David Rientjes", "email": "rientjes@google.com", "time": "Tue Oct 26 14:21:26 2010 -0700" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Tue Oct 26 16:52:05 2010 -0700" }, "message": "oom: fix locking for oom_adj and oom_score_adj\n\nThe locking order in oom_adjust_write() and oom_score_adj_write() for\ntask-\u003ealloc_lock and task-\u003esighand-\u003esiglock is reversed, and lockdep\nnotices that irqs could encounter an ABBA scenario.\n\nThis fixes the locking order so that we always take task_lock(task) prior\nto lock_task_sighand(task).\n\nSigned-off-by: David Rientjes \u003crientjes@google.com\u003e\nReported-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nCc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki \u003ckamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: KOSAKI Motohiro \u003ckosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: Rik van Riel \u003criel@redhat.com\u003e\nCc: Ying Han \u003cyinghan@google.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "723548bff1dde9ab6bdb23f4bb92277c4da49473", "tree": "7c4b97cb80003caae19a849e9ffb490be943bbf2", "parents": [ "1e99bad0d9c12a4aaa60cd812c84ef152564bcf5" ], "author": { "name": "David Rientjes", "email": "rientjes@google.com", "time": "Tue Oct 26 14:21:25 2010 -0700" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Tue Oct 26 16:52:05 2010 -0700" }, "message": "oom: rewrite error handling for oom_adj and oom_score_adj tunables\n\nIt\u0027s better to use proper error handling in oom_adjust_write() and\noom_score_adj_write() instead of duplicating the locking order on various\nexit paths.\n\nSuggested-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: David Rientjes \u003crientjes@google.com\u003e\nCc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki \u003ckamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: KOSAKI Motohiro \u003ckosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: Rik van Riel \u003criel@redhat.com\u003e\nCc: Ying Han \u003cyinghan@google.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "3d5992d2ac7dc09aed8ab537cba074589f0f0a52", "tree": "0fbb51026e8aa13ddd7a6516c04471ceb97bc277", "parents": [ "0f4d208f1975f16f269134cee5f44c1f048581da" ], "author": { "name": "Ying Han", "email": "yinghan@google.com", "time": "Tue Oct 26 14:21:23 2010 -0700" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Tue Oct 26 16:52:05 2010 -0700" }, "message": "oom: add per-mm oom disable count\n\nIt\u0027s pointless to kill a task if another thread sharing its mm cannot be\nkilled to allow future memory freeing. A subsequent patch will prevent\nkills in such cases, but first it\u0027s necessary to have a way to flag a task\nthat shares memory with an OOM_DISABLE task that doesn\u0027t incur an\nadditional tasklist scan, which would make select_bad_process() an O(n^2)\nfunction.\n\nThis patch adds an atomic counter to struct mm_struct that follows how\nmany threads attached to it have an oom_score_adj of OOM_SCORE_ADJ_MIN.\nThey cannot be killed by the kernel, so their memory cannot be freed in\noom conditions.\n\nThis only requires task_lock() on the task that we\u0027re operating on, it\ndoes not require mm-\u003emmap_sem since task_lock() pins the mm and the\noperation is atomic.\n\n[rientjes@google.com: changelog and sys_unshare() code]\n[rientjes@google.com: protect oom_disable_count with task_lock in fork]\n[rientjes@google.com: use old_mm for oom_disable_count in exec]\nSigned-off-by: Ying Han \u003cyinghan@google.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: David Rientjes \u003crientjes@google.com\u003e\nCc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki \u003ckamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: KOSAKI Motohiro \u003ckosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: Rik van Riel \u003criel@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "85fe4025c616a7c0ed07bc2fc8c5371b07f3888c", "tree": "7a5db7accb6192f2911f2473b4e3191227b914cc", "parents": [ "f991bd2e14210fb93d722cb23e54991de20e8a3d" ], "author": { "name": "Christoph Hellwig", "email": "hch@lst.de", "time": "Sat Oct 23 11:19:54 2010 -0400" }, "committer": { "name": "Al Viro", "email": "viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk", "time": "Mon Oct 25 21:26:11 2010 -0400" }, "message": "fs: do not assign default i_ino in new_inode\n\nInstead of always assigning an increasing inode number in new_inode\nmove the call to assign it into those callers that actually need it.\nFor now callers that need it is estimated conservatively, that is\nthe call is added to all filesystems that do not assign an i_ino\nby themselves. For a few more filesystems we can avoid assigning\nany inode number given that they aren\u0027t user visible, and for others\nit could be done lazily when an inode number is actually needed,\nbut that\u0027s left for later patches.\n\nSigned-off-by: Christoph Hellwig \u003chch@lst.de\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Dave Chinner \u003cdchinner@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "4a3956c790290efeb647bbb0c3a90476bb57800e", "tree": "18abb41325273d23ae271e49627f01054c5baeb6", "parents": [ "ba10f486658c0ca1bc84c936f6a996e40d071453" ], "author": { "name": "KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki", "email": "kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com", "time": "Fri Oct 01 14:20:22 2010 -0700" }, "committer": { "name": "Al Viro", "email": "viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk", "time": "Mon Oct 25 21:18:21 2010 -0400" }, "message": "vfs: introduce FMODE_UNSIGNED_OFFSET for allowing negative f_pos\n\nNow, rw_verify_area() checsk f_pos is negative or not. And if negative,\nreturns -EINVAL.\n\nBut, some special files as /dev/(k)mem and /proc/\u003cpid\u003e/mem etc.. has\nnegative offsets. And we can\u0027t do any access via read/write to the\nfile(device).\n\nSo introduce FMODE_UNSIGNED_OFFSET to allow negative file offsets.\n\nSigned-off-by: Wu Fengguang \u003cfengguang.wu@intel.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki \u003ckamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: Al Viro \u003cviro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk\u003e\nCc: Heiko Carstens \u003cheiko.carstens@de.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "092e0e7e520a1fca03e13c9f2d157432a8657ff2", "tree": "451897252c4c08c4b5a8ef535da156f1e817e80b", "parents": [ "79f14b7c56d3b3ba58f8b43d1f70b9b71477a800", "776c163b1b93c8dfa5edba885bc2bfbc2d228a5f" ], "author": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Fri Oct 22 10:52:56 2010 -0700" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Fri Oct 22 10:52:56 2010 -0700" }, "message": "Merge branch \u0027llseek\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/bkl\n\n* \u0027llseek\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/bkl:\n vfs: make no_llseek the default\n vfs: don\u0027t use BKL in default_llseek\n llseek: automatically add .llseek fop\n libfs: use generic_file_llseek for simple_attr\n mac80211: disallow seeks in minstrel debug code\n lirc: make chardev nonseekable\n viotape: use noop_llseek\n raw: use explicit llseek file operations\n ibmasmfs: use generic_file_llseek\n spufs: use llseek in all file operations\n arm/omap: use generic_file_llseek in iommu_debug\n lkdtm: use generic_file_llseek in debugfs\n net/wireless: use generic_file_llseek in debugfs\n drm: use noop_llseek\n" }, { "commit": "6038f373a3dc1f1c26496e60b6c40b164716f07e", "tree": "a0d3bbd026eea41b9fc36b8c722cbaf56cd9f825", "parents": [ "1ec5584e3edf9c4bf2c88c846534d19cf986ba11" ], "author": { "name": "Arnd Bergmann", "email": "arnd@arndb.de", "time": "Sun Aug 15 18:52:59 2010 +0200" }, "committer": { "name": "Arnd Bergmann", "email": "arnd@arndb.de", "time": "Fri Oct 15 15:53:27 2010 +0200" }, "message": "llseek: automatically add .llseek fop\n\nAll file_operations should get a .llseek operation so we can make\nnonseekable_open the default for future file operations without a\n.llseek pointer.\n\nThe three cases that we can automatically detect are no_llseek, seq_lseek\nand default_llseek. For cases where we can we can automatically prove that\nthe file offset is always ignored, we use noop_llseek, which maintains\nthe current behavior of not returning an error from a seek.\n\nNew drivers should normally not use noop_llseek but instead use no_llseek\nand call nonseekable_open at open time. Existing drivers can be converted\nto do the same when the maintainer knows for certain that no user code\nrelies on calling seek on the device file.\n\nThe generated code is often incorrectly indented and right now contains\ncomments that clarify for each added line why a specific variant was\nchosen. In the version that gets submitted upstream, the comments will\nbe gone and I will manually fix the indentation, because there does not\nseem to be a way to do that using coccinelle.\n\nSome amount of new code is currently sitting in linux-next that should get\nthe same modifications, which I will do at the end of the merge window.\n\nMany thanks to Julia Lawall for helping me learn to write a semantic\npatch that does all this.\n\n\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d begin semantic patch \u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\n// This adds an llseek\u003d method to all file operations,\n// as a preparation for making no_llseek the default.\n//\n// The rules are\n// - use no_llseek explicitly if we do nonseekable_open\n// - use seq_lseek for sequential files\n// - use default_llseek if we know we access f_pos\n// - use noop_llseek if we know we don\u0027t access f_pos,\n// but we still want to allow users to call lseek\n//\n@ open1 exists @\nidentifier nested_open;\n@@\nnested_open(...)\n{\n\u003c+...\nnonseekable_open(...)\n...+\u003e\n}\n\n@ open exists@\nidentifier open_f;\nidentifier i, f;\nidentifier open1.nested_open;\n@@\nint open_f(struct inode *i, struct file *f)\n{\n\u003c+...\n(\nnonseekable_open(...)\n|\nnested_open(...)\n)\n...+\u003e\n}\n\n@ read disable optional_qualifier exists @\nidentifier read_f;\nidentifier f, p, s, off;\ntype ssize_t, size_t, loff_t;\nexpression E;\nidentifier func;\n@@\nssize_t read_f(struct file *f, char *p, size_t s, loff_t *off)\n{\n\u003c+...\n(\n *off \u003d E\n|\n *off +\u003d E\n|\n func(..., off, ...)\n|\n E \u003d *off\n)\n...+\u003e\n}\n\n@ read_no_fpos disable optional_qualifier exists @\nidentifier read_f;\nidentifier f, p, s, off;\ntype ssize_t, size_t, loff_t;\n@@\nssize_t read_f(struct file *f, char *p, size_t s, loff_t *off)\n{\n... when !\u003d off\n}\n\n@ write @\nidentifier write_f;\nidentifier f, p, s, off;\ntype ssize_t, size_t, loff_t;\nexpression E;\nidentifier func;\n@@\nssize_t write_f(struct file *f, const char *p, size_t s, loff_t *off)\n{\n\u003c+...\n(\n *off \u003d E\n|\n *off +\u003d E\n|\n func(..., off, ...)\n|\n E \u003d *off\n)\n...+\u003e\n}\n\n@ write_no_fpos @\nidentifier write_f;\nidentifier f, p, s, off;\ntype ssize_t, size_t, loff_t;\n@@\nssize_t write_f(struct file *f, const char *p, size_t s, loff_t *off)\n{\n... when !\u003d off\n}\n\n@ fops0 @\nidentifier fops;\n@@\nstruct file_operations fops \u003d {\n ...\n};\n\n@ has_llseek depends on fops0 @\nidentifier fops0.fops;\nidentifier llseek_f;\n@@\nstruct file_operations fops \u003d {\n...\n .llseek \u003d llseek_f,\n...\n};\n\n@ has_read depends on fops0 @\nidentifier fops0.fops;\nidentifier read_f;\n@@\nstruct file_operations fops \u003d {\n...\n .read \u003d read_f,\n...\n};\n\n@ has_write depends on fops0 @\nidentifier fops0.fops;\nidentifier write_f;\n@@\nstruct file_operations fops \u003d {\n...\n .write \u003d write_f,\n...\n};\n\n@ has_open depends on fops0 @\nidentifier fops0.fops;\nidentifier open_f;\n@@\nstruct file_operations fops \u003d {\n...\n .open \u003d open_f,\n...\n};\n\n// use no_llseek if we call nonseekable_open\n////////////////////////////////////////////\n@ nonseekable1 depends on !has_llseek \u0026\u0026 has_open @\nidentifier fops0.fops;\nidentifier nso ~\u003d \"nonseekable_open\";\n@@\nstruct file_operations fops \u003d {\n... .open \u003d nso, ...\n+.llseek \u003d no_llseek, /* nonseekable */\n};\n\n@ nonseekable2 depends on !has_llseek @\nidentifier fops0.fops;\nidentifier open.open_f;\n@@\nstruct file_operations fops \u003d {\n... .open \u003d open_f, ...\n+.llseek \u003d no_llseek, /* open uses nonseekable */\n};\n\n// use seq_lseek for sequential files\n/////////////////////////////////////\n@ seq depends on !has_llseek @\nidentifier fops0.fops;\nidentifier sr ~\u003d \"seq_read\";\n@@\nstruct file_operations fops \u003d {\n... .read \u003d sr, ...\n+.llseek \u003d seq_lseek, /* we have seq_read */\n};\n\n// use default_llseek if there is a readdir\n///////////////////////////////////////////\n@ fops1 depends on !has_llseek \u0026\u0026 !nonseekable1 \u0026\u0026 !nonseekable2 \u0026\u0026 !seq @\nidentifier fops0.fops;\nidentifier readdir_e;\n@@\n// any other fop is used that changes pos\nstruct file_operations fops \u003d {\n... .readdir \u003d readdir_e, ...\n+.llseek \u003d default_llseek, /* readdir is present */\n};\n\n// use default_llseek if at least one of read/write touches f_pos\n/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////\n@ fops2 depends on !fops1 \u0026\u0026 !has_llseek \u0026\u0026 !nonseekable1 \u0026\u0026 !nonseekable2 \u0026\u0026 !seq @\nidentifier fops0.fops;\nidentifier read.read_f;\n@@\n// read fops use offset\nstruct file_operations fops \u003d {\n... .read \u003d read_f, ...\n+.llseek \u003d default_llseek, /* read accesses f_pos */\n};\n\n@ fops3 depends on !fops1 \u0026\u0026 !fops2 \u0026\u0026 !has_llseek \u0026\u0026 !nonseekable1 \u0026\u0026 !nonseekable2 \u0026\u0026 !seq @\nidentifier fops0.fops;\nidentifier write.write_f;\n@@\n// write fops use offset\nstruct file_operations fops \u003d {\n... .write \u003d write_f, ...\n+\t.llseek \u003d default_llseek, /* write accesses f_pos */\n};\n\n// Use noop_llseek if neither read nor write accesses f_pos\n///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////\n\n@ fops4 depends on !fops1 \u0026\u0026 !fops2 \u0026\u0026 !fops3 \u0026\u0026 !has_llseek \u0026\u0026 !nonseekable1 \u0026\u0026 !nonseekable2 \u0026\u0026 !seq @\nidentifier fops0.fops;\nidentifier read_no_fpos.read_f;\nidentifier write_no_fpos.write_f;\n@@\n// write fops use offset\nstruct file_operations fops \u003d {\n...\n .write \u003d write_f,\n .read \u003d read_f,\n...\n+.llseek \u003d noop_llseek, /* read and write both use no f_pos */\n};\n\n@ depends on has_write \u0026\u0026 !has_read \u0026\u0026 !fops1 \u0026\u0026 !fops2 \u0026\u0026 !has_llseek \u0026\u0026 !nonseekable1 \u0026\u0026 !nonseekable2 \u0026\u0026 !seq @\nidentifier fops0.fops;\nidentifier write_no_fpos.write_f;\n@@\nstruct file_operations fops \u003d {\n... .write \u003d write_f, ...\n+.llseek \u003d noop_llseek, /* write uses no f_pos */\n};\n\n@ depends on has_read \u0026\u0026 !has_write \u0026\u0026 !fops1 \u0026\u0026 !fops2 \u0026\u0026 !has_llseek \u0026\u0026 !nonseekable1 \u0026\u0026 !nonseekable2 \u0026\u0026 !seq @\nidentifier fops0.fops;\nidentifier read_no_fpos.read_f;\n@@\nstruct file_operations fops \u003d {\n... .read \u003d read_f, ...\n+.llseek \u003d noop_llseek, /* read uses no f_pos */\n};\n\n@ depends on !has_read \u0026\u0026 !has_write \u0026\u0026 !fops1 \u0026\u0026 !fops2 \u0026\u0026 !has_llseek \u0026\u0026 !nonseekable1 \u0026\u0026 !nonseekable2 \u0026\u0026 !seq @\nidentifier fops0.fops;\n@@\nstruct file_operations fops \u003d {\n...\n+.llseek \u003d noop_llseek, /* no read or write fn */\n};\n\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d End semantic patch \u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\u003d\n\nSigned-off-by: Arnd Bergmann \u003carnd@arndb.de\u003e\nCc: Julia Lawall \u003cjulia@diku.dk\u003e\nCc: Christoph Hellwig \u003chch@infradead.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "3036e7b490bf7878c6dae952eec5fb87b1106589", "tree": "559270d71bd6e920bc39a8af360b54fb5753984d", "parents": [ "f015ac3edd84ad72f88e08a4d83c56c360aae404" ], "author": { "name": "Jiri Olsa", "email": "jolsa@redhat.com", "time": "Thu Sep 30 15:15:33 2010 -0700" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Fri Oct 01 10:50:59 2010 -0700" }, "message": "proc: make /proc/pid/limits world readable\n\nHaving the limits file world readable will ease the task of system\nmanagement on systems where root privileges might be restricted.\n\nHaving admin restricted with root priviledges, he/she could not check\nother users process\u0027 limits.\n\nAlso it\u0027d align with most of the /proc stat files.\n\nSigned-off-by: Jiri Olsa \u003cjolsa@redhat.com\u003e\nAcked-by: Neil Horman \u003cnhorman@tuxdriver.com\u003e\nCc: Eugene Teo \u003ceugene@redhat.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "8df9d1a4142311c084ffeeacb67cd34d190eff74", "tree": "512e018114ea506659fac73d838bfca0fb97a5a4", "parents": [ "ffd1f4ed5bddccf2277e3d8525bcedf1983319f8" ], "author": { "name": "Miklos Szeredi", "email": "mszeredi@suse.cz", "time": "Tue Aug 10 11:41:41 2010 +0200" }, "committer": { "name": "Al Viro", "email": "viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk", "time": "Wed Aug 11 00:29:47 2010 -0400" }, "message": "vfs: show unreachable paths in getcwd and proc\n\nPrepend \"(unreachable)\" to path strings if the path is not reachable\nfrom the current root.\n\nTwo places updated are\n - the return string from getcwd()\n - and symlinks under /proc/$PID.\n\nOther uses of d_path() are left unchanged (we know that some old\nsoftware crashes if /proc/mounts is changed).\n\nSigned-off-by: Miklos Szeredi \u003cmszeredi@suse.cz\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "f7ad3c6be90809b53b7f0ae9d4eaa45ce2564a79", "tree": "dc9b09188bab35320200f318b5e7b52f24dc43ad", "parents": [ "542ce7a9bc6b3838832ae0f4f8de30c667af8ff3" ], "author": { "name": "Miklos Szeredi", "email": "mszeredi@suse.cz", "time": "Tue Aug 10 11:41:36 2010 +0200" }, "committer": { "name": "Al Viro", "email": "viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk", "time": "Wed Aug 11 00:28:20 2010 -0400" }, "message": "vfs: add helpers to get root and pwd\n\nAdd three helpers that retrieve a refcounted copy of the root and cwd\nfrom the supplied fs_struct.\n\n get_fs_root()\n get_fs_pwd()\n get_fs_root_and_pwd()\n\nSigned-off-by: Miklos Szeredi \u003cmszeredi@suse.cz\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Al Viro \u003cviro@zeniv.linux.org.uk\u003e\n" }, { "commit": "5f248c9c251c60af3403902b26e08de43964ea0b", "tree": "6d3328e72a7e4015a64017eb30be18095c6a3c64", "parents": [ "f6cec0ae58c17522a7bc4e2f39dae19f199ab534", "dca332528bc69e05f67161e1ed59929633d5e63d" ], "author": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Tue Aug 10 11:26:52 2010 -0700" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Tue Aug 10 11:26:52 2010 -0700" }, "message": "Merge branch \u0027for-linus\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs-2.6\n\n* \u0027for-linus\u0027 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs-2.6: (96 commits)\n no need for list_for_each_entry_safe()/resetting with superblock list\n Fix sget() race with failing mount\n vfs: don\u0027t hold s_umount over close_bdev_exclusive() call\n sysv: do not mark superblock dirty on remount\n sysv: do not mark superblock dirty on mount\n btrfs: remove junk sb_dirt change\n BFS: clean up the superblock usage\n AFFS: wait for sb synchronization when needed\n AFFS: clean up dirty flag usage\n cifs: truncate fallout\n mbcache: fix shrinker function return value\n mbcache: Remove unused features\n add f_flags to struct statfs(64)\n pass a struct path to vfs_statfs\n update VFS documentation for method changes.\n All filesystems that need invalidate_inode_buffers() are doing that explicitly\n convert remaining -\u003eclear_inode() to -\u003eevict_inode()\n Make -\u003edrop_inode() just return whether inode needs to be dropped\n fs/inode.c:clear_inode() is gone\n fs/inode.c:evict() doesn\u0027t care about delete vs. non-delete paths now\n ...\n\nFix up trivial conflicts in fs/nilfs2/super.c\n" }, { "commit": "51b1bd2ace1595b72956224deda349efa880b693", "tree": "82732bb33d26379c05494dcdba8ea390ae0621db", "parents": [ "a63d83f427fbce97a6cea0db2e64b0eb8435cd10" ], "author": { "name": "David Rientjes", "email": "rientjes@google.com", "time": "Mon Aug 09 17:19:47 2010 -0700" }, "committer": { "name": "Linus Torvalds", "email": "torvalds@linux-foundation.org", "time": "Mon Aug 09 20:45:02 2010 -0700" }, "message": "oom: deprecate oom_adj tunable\n\n/proc/pid/oom_adj is now deprecated so that that it may eventually be\nremoved. The target date for removal is August 2012.\n\nA warning will be printed to the kernel log if a task attempts to use this\ninterface. Future warning will be suppressed until the kernel is rebooted\nto prevent spamming the kernel log.\n\nSigned-off-by: David Rientjes \u003crientjes@google.com\u003e\nCc: Nick Piggin \u003cnpiggin@suse.de\u003e\nCc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki \u003ckamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: KOSAKI Motohiro \u003ckosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com\u003e\nCc: Oleg Nesterov \u003coleg@redhat.com\u003e\nCc: Balbir Singh \u003cbalbir@in.ibm.com\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Andrew Morton \u003cakpm@linux-foundation.org\u003e\nSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds \u003ctorvalds@linux-foundation.org\u003e\n" } ], "next": "a63d83f427fbce97a6cea0db2e64b0eb8435cd10" }